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Showing 346 articles found for "Questionnaire"

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTHER'S CHARACTERISTICS AND FAMILY INCOME WITH THE INCIDENT OF STUNTING IN CHILDREN IN PESISIR SELATAN REGENCY

Putri Nelly Syofiah, Gina Muthia, Eka Putri Primasari, Alwiyah Rahmi, Lulu Shabina Suyitno, Safira Sucia Nurjanah, Savira Salsabila
Abstract: Stunting remains a major public health issue in Pesisir Selatan Regency, where the prevalence reached 29.8% in 2023, affecting children’s physical growth and cognitive development. This study aimed to analyze the association… iation between maternal characteristics (parity, maternal age during pregnancy, age at marriage, birth spacing, education level, occupation, and exclusive breastfeeding) and family income with stunting among children under five. A cross-sectional design was employed involving 30 mothers of young children selected from the working area of Kayu Gadang Public Health Center. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and anthropometric measurements, and analyzed using the Chi-Square test.The results showed that 66.7% of the children were stunted. Maternal characteristics—including parity, maternal age during pregnancy, age at marriage, birth spacing, educational level, and occupation—were not significantly associated with stunting (p>0.05). Significant associations were found between exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.019) and family income (p=0.026) with stunting. Children from families earning below the regional minimum wage and those not exclusively breastfed were more likely to be stunted.In conclusion, exclusive breastfeeding and family income are significant predictors of stunting. Therefore, interventions should emphasize improving exclusive breastfeeding practices and strengthening economic support for at-risk families. These findings are expected to guide evidence-based stunting prevention strategies in Pesisir Selatan Regency.

THE INFLUENCE OF INFOGRAPHIC MEDIA USERS ON LEARNING MOTIVATION AND COMPREHENSION OF NEWS TEXTS OF GRADE VII STUDENTS OF SMP HASANUDDIN GOWA

Muliana, Luli, A. Rahman Rahim, Rosmini
Abstract: This study aims to determine the influence of the use of infographic media on the motivation to learn and comprehend news texts of grade VII students of SMP Hasanuddin Gowa. The background of this research departs from the… he low motivation and ability of students to understand news texts, especially in Indonesian learning which requires students to be able to analyze information critically and systematically. Infographic media was chosen as an alternative because it has attractive visual characteristics, is concise, and is able to present complex information in a more understandable way. The research method used was a pseudo-experiment with a nonequivalent control group design. The research sample consisted of two classes, namely the experimental class that obtained learning using infographic media and the control class that obtained conventional learning. Data collection techniques include learning motivation questionnaires, news text comprehension tests, observations, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out through prerequisite tests (normality and homogeneity), t-test, and MANOVA test to see the effect simultaneously. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the experimental class and the control class on the aspect of learning motivation, where the experimental class had a higher average motivation score after the use of infographic media. In addition, students' understanding of news texts in the experimental class also increased significantly compared to the control class. MANOVA's analysis strengthens the finding that infographic media has a simultaneous effect on students' motivation to learn and comprehension of news texts. Thus, this study concludes that infographic media is effectively used as a learning medium in news text materials. Infographics not only increase students' motivation to learn, but also help students understand the content of the news more comprehensively. These findings recommend the use of innovative visual media in Indonesian learning to improve the quality of students' learning processes and outcomes.

THE EFFECT OF THE APPLICATION OF CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE TEACHING ON LEARNING INTEREST AND ABILITY TO WRITE NARRATIVE TEXTS IN INDONESIAN LANGUAGE LEARNING FOR GRADE IV STUDENTS OF UPT SDN 21 BANGKALA, JENEPONTO REGENCY

Jusmaeni, Jusmaeni, M. Agus, Andi Adam
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effect of the application  of Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) on the learning interest and ability to write narrative texts of grade IV students of UPT SDN 21 Bangkala, Jeneponto Regency.&#8230; ncy. The research background is based on the needs of Indonesian learning that is closer to the students' local cultural experiences so that learning becomes meaningful and relevant. This study uses a quantitative approach with  a quasi-experiment design  of the non-equivalent control group design that involves two groups, namely the experimental group that received CRT treatment and the control group that used conventional learning. The research instruments included learning interest questionnaires, narrative text writing tests, observation sheets, and documentation. The results showed a significant difference between the two groups after the treatment was given. The average post-test score of the experimental group's writing ability reached 82.14, a significant increase from the pre-test score of 58.71. Meanwhile, the control group only increased from 57.42 to 69.28. The learning interest of students in the experimental group also increased from 62% to 86%, much higher than the control group which only increased from 60% to 71%. The t-test showed a significance value of < 0.05 on both variables, which means that CRT had a significant effect on students' learning interest and narrative text writing ability. Normalized gain analysis corroborated these findings, where the experimental group was in the high improvement category. Overall, this study emphasizes that the integration of local cultural elements through the CRT approach is able to increase student participation, motivation, and academic performance, especially in writing narrative texts. The results of this study imply that CRT is feasible as an alternative to Indonesian learning strategies that are more communicative, contextual, and in favor of the cultural diversity of students

PUTREN VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FOR IMPROVING THE VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT INDEX (IDM) STATUS

Krisna Agung Brah Murti, Linda Dwi Rohmadiani
Abstract: Based onthe conditions of the Village Development Index (IDM) for Putren Village, usingscoring analysis in 2023, the score was 0.694, with a detailed Social Resilience Index (IKS) score ofSocial Resilience Index (IKS) is&#8230; 0.748, the Economic Resilience Index (IKE)is 0.667, and the Environmental Resilience Index (IKL) is 0.667. With this IDM score, Putren Villageis classified as a developing village because it has not yetoptimized its Economic Resilience Index and Environmental Resilience Index.This study aims to formulate a development strategy for Putren Villagetowards becoming an independent village based on the IDM. The analysis method applied inthis study is descriptive qualitative through content analysis. Thedata collection methods used are questionnaires and interviews. The results of the analysisshow that the development strategy for Putren Village towards becoming an independentvillage based on IDM criteria and community expectations is directed at the developmentand repair of village roads, the provision of integrated drainage, the formation of BUMDesand the improvement of the competence of the community

THE EFFECT OF MODERNIZATION OF TAX ADMINISTRATION ON THE COMPLIANCE OF MOTOR VEHICLE TAXPAYERS (CASE STUDY OF SAMSAT GORONTALO CITY)

Esmelanda Diens, Hartati Tuli, Muliyani Mahmud
Abstract: This study aims to determine the influence of administrative modernization in taxation on the compliance of vehicle taxpayers at the SAMSAT Office in the Gorontalo City area. The modernization of tax administration is expected&#8230; pected to increase service efficiency and convenience for taxpayers which can encourage increased compliance in fulfilling tax obligations. This study uses a quantitative method. Population in this study are all registered motor vehicle taxpayers as many as 144,490 taxpayers, with a sample of 100 respondents consisting of 83 two-wheeled vehicle taxpayers and 17 four-wheeled motor vehicle taxpayers. The sampling technique uses proportional random sampling. Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires to taxpayers and analyzed using simple linear regression analysis and IBM SPSS 25. The results of the study show that the modernization of tax administration has a positive and significant effect on the compliance of motor vehicle taxpayers. This is evidenced by a t-calculated value of 2.514 > t-table of 1.98472 and a significance value of 0.014 < 0.05. The value of the regression coefficient of 0.129 indicates that every 1% increase in tax administration modernization will increase taxpayer compliance by 12.9%. In addition, a determination coefficient value (R2) of 0.061 indicates that 6.1% of the variation in taxpayer compliance can be explained by modernization of tax administration, while the remaining 93.9% is influenced by other factors outside of this study.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GAMIFIED LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS IN IMPROVING LITERACY SKILLS AMONG PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

Sarah Nasution, Sri Handayani Hsb, Anita Adinda
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of gamified learning environments in improving literacy skills among primary school students. Gamification, which incorporates game elements such as points, badges, levels, and&#8230; d challenges into the learning process, is considered capable of enhancing motivation and student engagement—particularly in literacy learning, which young learners often perceive as less appealing. This research employed a mixed-methods design involving students from both lower and upper primary grades as research subjects. Quantitative data were collected through literacy tests and motivation questionnaires, while qualitative data were gathered through observations and interviews. The findings reveal that gamified learning environments significantly improve students’ reading comprehension, vocabulary mastery, and reading interest. Moreover, game elements such as challenges and rewards positively influence students’ learning motivation and persistence in completing literacy tasks. These results highlight gamification as an effective and innovative approach to enhancing literacy skills, making it a valuable strategy for integration into primary school instruction.

OPTIMIZATION OF BUMDES “SEPENUH HATI” IN MANAGING FISHERY POTENTIAL IN LOA DURI ILIR VILLAGE

Dewi Masitah, Gusti Haqiqiansyah, Doni Darmasetiadi
Abstract: BUMDes Sepenuh Hati manages several businesses in Loa Duri Ilir Village, which encompass various village potentials in the fisheries sector, including fish farming, fish processing, fishing ponds, and alternative fish feed&#8230; ed production. The utilization of these businesses requires the optimization of BUMDes in their management. The purpose of this research is to determine priorities for BUMDes Sepenuh Hati in managing the fishery potential of Loa Duri Ilir Village. The data collection technique used by the researcher involved questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis method uses the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). This method allows for the analysis of the optimization of BUMDes Sepenuh Hati in managing fishery potential based on four aspects: the human resource aspect, the financial aspect, the marketing aspect, and the production aspect. The research results indicate that the main priority criteria for optimizing BUMDes are the human resource aspect, followed by the production aspect, the financial aspect, and lastly the marketing aspect. Based on the analyzed alternatives, BUMDes Sepenuh Hati received a facilitator recommendation from the fish farming group (Pokdakan) to assist in managing the fishery potential of Loa Duri Ilir Village.

THE DIFFERENCE IN FINANCIAL LITERACY OF WOMEN WORKERS IN THE FORMAL SECTOR AND THE INFORMAL SECTOR IN THE COMMUNITY IN TOTE VILLAGE

Alimullah, Fadliyah, Mahmud, Melizubaida, Dama, Maya Novrita, Polamolo , Cristian, Hafid, Radia
Abstract: This study aims to determine the difference in the level of financial literacy between women workers in the formal and informal sectors in the community in Tote Village, West Bolangitang District, North Bolaang Mongondow&#8230; Regency. Financial literacy is an individual's ability to manage finances which includes aspects of knowledge, attitudes, and skills in making financial decisions. This study uses a quantitative method with a comparative approach. The population in this study is all women who work in the formal and informal sectors in Tote Village, with sampling using purposive sampling techniques. The research instrument is in the form of a questionnaire that is compiled based on financial literacy indicators, then analyzed using a different test (Independent Sample T-Test). The results of the study show that there is a significant difference in the level of financial literacy between women workers in the formal sector and the informal sector. Women in the formal sector tend to have a higher level of financial literacy compared to women working in the informal sector. These findings indicate the importance of more inclusive financial education and training programs, especially for women in the informal sector, to improve financial management skills and support the welfare of families and communities in a sustainable manner.

THE INFLUENCE OF GENDER, FAMILY BACKGROUND, AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION ON STUDENTS’ ENTREPRENEURIAL INTEREST IN VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOLS

Widiantoro Baroto, Sora Baltasar
Abstract: This study investigates the influence of gender, family economic background, and entrepreneurship education on the entrepreneurial interest of vocational high school students in Depok. Using a quantitative explanatory design,&#8230; sign, data were collected from 123 students via structured questionnaires and analyzed through t-tests, F-tests, and multiple linear regression. The results show that all three variables positively affect entrepreneurial interest, with entrepreneurship education emerging as the strongest predictor (β = 0.641, p < 0.001), followed by family background (β = 0.239, p = 0.006) and gender (β = 0.228, p = 0.012). These findings indicate that students’ entrepreneurial intention is primarily shaped by formal entrepreneurship education, supported by family influence and gender-related differences in confidence and risk orientation. The study emphasizes the importance of practical entrepreneurship education and a supportive family environment in fostering entrepreneurial interest among vocational students, contributing to a sustainable youth entrepreneurship ecosystem.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORKLOAD AND WORK STRESS AMONG EMPLOYEES AT PT EVERBRIGHT RANTAUPRAPAT BRANCH (Case Study: Jalan Adam Malik, Darat, South Rantau District)

Henny Pratiwi, Nurfadillah
Abstract: This study aims to determine “The Relationship Between Workload and Work Stress Among Employees at PT Everbright Rantauparapat Branch.” Workload was measured through indicators of targets to be achieved, working conditions,&#8230; itions, use of working time, work standards, and work stress was measured through indicators of task demands, role demands, organizational leadership, and interpersonal demands. The research population consisted of 36 people with a saturated sampling technique. Primary data were obtained from Likert-scale questionnaires. Based on the results of data analysis conducted, it was found that the research data met the normality assumption, as indicated by a significant value of 0.087, meaning that the data were normally distributed. In addition, the results of the linearity test showed a significance value of deviation from linearity of 0.500, which means that the relationship between workload and work stress is linear. Furthermore, the results of the simple linear regression test showed that there was a relationship between workload and work stress with a result of 0.534, meaning that there is a fairly strong relationship between workload and work stress.