Abstract:Penelitian ini menganalisis krisis kepemimpinan pasca-kematian Saif al-Islam Gaddafi dan implikasinya terhadap stabilitas politik di Libya setelah runtuhnya rezim Muammar Gaddafi pada 2011 dalam konteks Arab Spring. Sejak…
k saat itu, Libya mengalami fragmentasi politik akibat lemahnya institusi negara, menguatnya aktor non-negara, dan konflik kekuasaan berkepanjangan. Dalam situasi tersebut, Saif al-Islam dipandang memiliki legitimasi simbolik dan potensi untuk mengkonsolidasikan kekuatan politik yang terpecah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi kasus dan analisis deskriptif-analitis berbasis data sekunder dari jurnal, laporan internasional, dan media terpercaya, dengan kerangka teori kepemimpinan karismatik, krisis suksesi, dan konsep failed state. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kematiannya memperdalam krisis kepemimpinan dengan menghilangkan figur potensial pemersatu, memperkuat peran milisi, serta meningkatkan risiko konflik, sekaligus mencerminkan lemahnya kapasitas negara dalam mengendalikan kekerasan. Disimpulkan bahwa stabilitas politik Libya tidak hanya bergantung pada institusi, tetapi juga pada keberadaan figur yang mampu mengkonsolidasikan kekuasaan; ketiadaan figur tersebut di negara yang rapuh memperbesar risiko instabilitas jangka panjang, sehingga penguatan institusi menjadi kunci stabilitas berkelanjutan.
Abstract:Pembagian harta bersama pasca perceraian kerap menimbulkan persoalan keadilan, terutama bagi istri berperan ganda ketika kontribusi ekonomi dan tanggung jawab nafkah pasca perceraian tidak dipertimbangkan secara proporsional.…
onal. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis problematika pembagian harta bersama pasca perceraian bagi istri berperan ganda dalam perspektif sosiologi hukum Islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiologi hukum Islam berbasis studi kepustakaan melalui penelaahan peraturan perundang-undangan, Kompilasi Hukum Islam, serta literatur ilmiah dan data empiris yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembagian harta bersama secara sama rata berpotensi menimbulkan ketidakadilan substantif apabila tidak mempertimbangkan kontribusi ekonomi dan tanggung jawab nafkah pasca perceraian. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pendekatan pembagian harta bersama yang lebih proporsional dan kontekstual agar selaras dengan nilai keadilan dan tujuan hukum Islam.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam peran guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dalam membentuk akhlak mulia peserta didik melalui pendekatan studi kepustakaan. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada…
da fenomena degradasi moral di kalangan peserta didik yang menunjukkan perlunya penguatan pendidikan karakter berbasis nilai-nilai Islam. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis studi literatur (library research), yaitu dengan mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data dari berbagai sumber seperti buku, jurnal ilmiah, serta hasil penelitian terdahulu yang relevan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis isi (content analysis) untuk memperoleh pemahaman yang komprehensif dan sistematis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru PAI memiliki peran strategis dan multidimensional, yaitu sebagai pendidik (educator), pembimbing (counselor), teladan (role model), motivator, serta evaluator dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik. Implementasi pembentukan akhlak mulia dilakukan melalui integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam proses pembelajaran, pemberian keteladanan, pembiasaan perilaku positif, serta penciptaan lingkungan pendidikan yang religius dan kondusif. Selain itu, keberhasilan pembentukan akhlak juga dipengaruhi oleh sinergi antara guru, keluarga, dan lingkungan sosial. Implikasi penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa penguatan peran guru PAI tidak hanya terbatas pada aspek kognitif, tetapi juga harus menyentuh aspek afektif dan psikomotorik peserta didik secara holistik. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan kompetensi guru PAI secara berkelanjutan agar mampu menjawab tantangan pendidikan karakter di era modern. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi rujukan dalam pengembangan kebijakan dan praktik pendidikan Islam yang berorientasi pada pembentukan akhlak mulia.
Abstract:Islamic Religious Education (PAI) faces complex challenges in maintaining relevance and quality amidst social change, technology, and demands for public accountability. Two main concepts in educational quality management—continuous…
—continuous improvement and quality assurance—are often discussed separately, despite their fundamentally synergistic relationship. This study aims to conceptually examine the integration of continuous improvement and quality assurance in the context of PAI, addressing how both frameworks can be operationalized simultaneously to improve the quality of PAI delivery. Using a systematic literature review method through Google Scholar and Publish or Perish (PoP) for the 2019–2026 period, 25 relevant articles were analyzed from 80 initial findings. The results show that quality assurance functions as a holding system that establishes standards, while continuous improvement acts as a driving force encouraging innovation and adaptation. However, in PAI practice, tension exists between standard compliance (QA) and the need for dynamic change (CI). This article offers an integrative framework called the Adaptive Quality Cycle (AQC), combining the Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle with Islamic principles such as muhasabah (self-evaluation), tahsin (continuous improvement), and itqan (professionalism). This integration is key for PAI institutions to not only meet minimum standards but also continuously develop dynamically without losing their Islamic identity.
Abstract:This study discusses the implementation of principal management in improving students' religious character and the factors that influence the success of the implementation of principal management in improving students' religious…
eligious character. This type of research is qualitative research with data analysis using MAXQDA. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out by collecting/organizing raw data (data collection), condensing data (data condensation), presenting data (data display), drawing conclusions/verification. The results of this study indicate that (1) the implementation of the principal's management in improving the religious character of students at SMA Negeri 5 Palopo is carried out through four integrated management functions, namely: (a) Planning which is realized in the preparation of routine religious programs such as Al-Qur'an literacy (15-minute tadarus), congregational prayer, and commemoration of Islamic holidays, (b) Organization is carried out by clearly dividing tasks to religious teachers as coordinators, assisted by homeroom teachers and involving the active role of OSIS and Rohis as technical implementers, (c) Implementation is carried out by integrating the program into school activities and providing direct motivation and role models to enforce religious discipline, and (d) Supervision is carried out through checking attendance at congregational prayers and providing direct reprimands to students who are less religious. (2) Factors that influence the success of this implementation include internal factors, such as the principal's leadership commitment, teacher discipline, and the availability of facilities and infrastructure, as well as external factors that include support from parents and the community. Overall, the success of the principal's management is greatly influenced by strong collaboration between all school residents and the surrounding environment.
Abstract:The development of digital technology has influenced the learning preferences of students at the elementary level, including in the context of Islamic education. Intensive use of gadgets presents both challenges and opportunities…
rtunities in strengthening Quranic literacy. This study aims to analyze and describe teachers' strategies in managing students' digital preferences to strengthen Quranic literacy at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurul Falah Majalaya - Karawang. The study used a qualitative approach with a case study type. Data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies, then analyzed interactively through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show that teachers' strategies are implemented through three main approaches: digital media integration in Quranic learning, literacy habits based on school culture, and collaboration with parents in supervising gadget use. Teachers direct the use of Quranic applications and audio-visual media in a controlled manner so that students' digital preferences are shifted to educational activities. The culture of morning literacy and intensive communication with parents strengthens the continuity of strategies at school and at home. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of redefining the role of teachers as adaptive and contextual managers of digital preferences in Islamic education. These findings contribute to the development of Qur'anic pedagogical practices that are responsive to the dynamics of the digital era.
Abstract:The digital transformation in education presents both challenges and opportunities for Islamic educational institutions in maintaining their value orientation amidst changes in media and learning interaction patterns. These…
ese changes require efforts to reactualize Islamic educational values to remain relevant and operational in creating an effective and character-based learning climate. This study aims to analyze the process of reactualization of Islamic educational values in the transformation of the learning climate in the digital era at Madrasah Ibidaiyah Al Umm. The study used a qualitative approach with a case study. Data collection techniques included participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. Data were then analyzed interactively through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that value reactualization occurs through three main patterns: the integration of values into digital learning planning, the establishment of an etiquette-based classroom culture in online interactions, and teacher role models in digital communication ethics. Technological transformation is interpreted as a medium for strengthening character, not simply an innovation in learning tools. The resulting learning climate demonstrates consistency between madrasah policies, pedagogical practices, and classroom culture. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of values-based digital learning design as a foundation for character building in madrasahs, while also providing a conceptual contribution to the development of contextual Islamic education in the digital era.
Abstract:The development of digital technology in education is driving the transformation of history learning from a textual approach to a visual and interactive approach. In the context of Islamic education, learning Islamic Cultural…
tural History (ISHC) requires strategies that can build students' historical literacy reflectively and contextually. This study aims to describe and analyze the process of constructing students' historical literacy through digital animated video-based ISHC learning at Madrasah Aliyah Fathanul Burhan, Tempuran District. This research used a qualitative approach with a case study approach. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies, then analyzed using an interactive model through the stages of reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the use of digital animated video integrated into the learning design fosters chronological understanding, causal analysis skills, and active student engagement in reflective discussions. The teacher's role as a facilitator is a key factor in guiding students' interpretation of visual content, ensuring a systematic process of meaning construction. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of integrating digital pedagogy and dialogic facilitation in strengthening historical literacy in madrasas, as well as contributing to the development of SKI learning practices that are adaptive to the digital era.
Abstract:The development of digital technology in education demands the integration of learning tools that not only enhance cognitive competence but also shape students' character. In the context of Islamic Religious Education, the…
he use of digital devices needs to be directed to align with the strengthening of digital literacy and religious values. This study aims to analyze the integration of Chromebooks in Islamic Religious Education learning and its contribution to strengthening digital literacy and the religious character of students at Marga Mulya II Elementary School, North Bekasi. The study used a qualitative approach with a case study. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. Then, they were analyzed using an interactive model that included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that Chromebook integration was implemented in a structured manner through digital-based learning planning, interactive activities, and controlled online evaluation. Students' digital literacy developed through the habit of using devices in an orderly and responsible manner. At the same time, religious character traits such as honesty, discipline, and responsibility were internalized through the association of technology use with religious values. These findings confirm that technology can be a medium for developing digital competency and character when managed through appropriate pedagogical design. This research has implications for the importance of developing technology-based, integrative, and values-oriented Islamic Religious Education learning models in elementary schools.
Abstract:Islamic boarding school-based educational management is a relevant character development model in facing the challenges of moral degradation and low student independence in the modern era. This study aims to analyze the…
implementation of Islamic boarding school-based educational management at SMPIT Manbaul Ulum in improving student discipline and independence. The research approach used is a qualitative case study. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation studies, which were then analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques. The results show that the implementation of Islamic boarding school-based educational management is carried out through the integration of religious values in all school activities, consistent regulation of discipline, habituation of congregational worship, and strengthening student personal responsibility through independence programs. Student discipline is increased through structured supervision and positive behavioral habits, while independence grows through assignments that encourage self-management and independent decision-making. These findings prove that the Islamic boarding school-based educational management model is effective in shaping students' disciplined and independent character. The implications of this study indicate that the Islamic boarding school-based approach can be an alternative educational management strategy that focuses not only on academic achievement, but also on character development.