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Showing 203 articles found for "Issues"

CLOUD-DRIVEN OPTIMIZATION OF LECTURER PERFORMANCE DOCUMENT DIGITALIZATION USING AGILE UNIFIED PROCESS

Irawan, Rio, Inayah Syar, Nur
Abstract: The development of digital technology encourages universities to improve effectiveness and efficiency in data management, particularly in recording and reporting faculty performance. Some lecturers still face difficulties… s in reporting their performance in the SISTER application due to challenges in locating documents scattered across various archives, which often leads to issues such as delays in reporting, low information accuracy, and lack of transparency of faculty performance documents for institutional needs. This study aims to optimize the digitalization of faculty performance documents based on cloud computing using the Agile Unified Process (AUP) approach, which is implemented in the development of a cloud-based system by utilizing Google Drive as the storage medium for digital faculty performance documents. The AUP methodology was chosen for its ability to combine flexible iterative and incremental principles, allowing the system to adapt quickly and continuously to user needs. Testing using Equivalence Partitioning, based on the functional and non-functional requirements of the system, has shown results in accordance with expectations.

VEGECHAIN: SMART CONTRACT MARKETPLACE FOR VEGETARIAN SUPPLY CHAIN OPTIMIZATION

Febrianti, Eka Lia, Suryadi , Agus, Syafrinal , Ilwan, Andhika, Andhika
Abstract: Abstract: The global transition towards sustainable food systems faces significant challenges in vegetarian food supply chains, including transparency issues, distribution inefficiencies, and quality verification problems.&#8230; s. This research proposes VegeChain development, a decentralized marketplace ecosystem based on smart contracts designed to transform vegetarian food supply chains and accelerate Meatless, Balanced, Green (MBG) program adoption. Using mixed-method methodology integrating blockchain system design, stakeholder analysis, and economic simulation, this research develops a comprehensive technology framework combining blockchain transparency, smart contract automation, and sustainable tokenomics with novel mathematical models. The system implements dynamic pricing algorithms based on Automated Market Maker (AMM) mechanisms, multi-objective optimization for supply chain efficiency, and reputation-based consensus protocols. Simulation results demonstrate that VegeChain implementation can improve supply chain efficiency by 35%, reduce food waste by 28%, and increase consumer trust by 42% measured through validated stakeholder satisfaction surveys (n=456) using 5-point Likert scales with statistical significance p<0.001. Technical innovations include Byzantine Fault Tolerant consensus with 99.9% reliability, gas optimization achieving 67% cost reduction, and real-time quality verification algorithms with 98.7% accuracy.             Keywords: smart contracts; supply chain optimization; automated market makers; blockchain technology; sustainable tokenomics

TRAFFIC FLOW DETECTION USING YOLOV4 AND DEEPSORT ON NVIDIA JETSON NANO

Taufiq, Reny Medikawati, Syahril, Syahril, Rafdi, Faris Abi, Firdaus, Rahmad, Sunanto, Sunanto, Muarif, Putri Fadhilla
Abstract: Abstract: This study aims to develop a Deep Learning-based Traffic Flow Detector to automatically and accurately observe traffic flow. Conventional traffic observation is often conducted manually or via CCTV, but it is prone&#8230; rone to human error and difficult to use for real-time trend analysis. In this study, the YOLOv4 method is used to detect four types of vehicles (cars, motorcycles, buses, trucks). To continuously track vehicle movement and address occlusion issues, the Deep SORT algorithm is implemented. The YOLOv4 model used is a pre-trained model and was tested on seven CCTV video recordings obtained from the official website of the Pekanbaru City Transportation Department. The system was implemented on a limited device, the Nvidia Jetson Nano, as a simulation of direct CCTV integration. Test results showed a highest precision of 98%, but the maximum accuracy achieved was only 26%. This low accuracy is influenced by several factors, including video resolution, detection model quality, and lighting conditions. Nevertheless, the system demonstrates potential to support future traffic management and engineering decisions but still requires further optimization, including improving video resolution and quality, retraining the model with a more representative local dataset, using lighter and more accurate detection models, and optimizing the tracking algorithm. Keywords: deep learning; deepsort; NVIDIA Jetson NANO; traffic flow; YOLOv4     Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan Traffic Flow Detector berbasis Deep Learning untuk mengobservasi arus lalu lintas secara otomatis dan akurat. Observasi lalu lintas konvensional sering dilakukan secara manual atau melalui CCTV, namun rentan terhadap human error dan sulit digunakan untuk menganalisis tren secara real-time. Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode YOLOv4 untuk mendeteksi empat jenis kendaraan (mobil, motor, bus, truk). Untuk melacak pergerakan kendaraan secara berkelanjutan dan mengatasi masalah occlusion, digunakan algoritma Deep SORT. Model YOLOv4 yang digunakan merupakan pre-trained model dan diujikan pada tujuh rekaman video CCTV yang diambil dari situs resmi Dinas Perhubungan Kota Pekanbaru. Sistem ini diimplementasikan pada perangkat terbatas Nvidia Jetson Nano sebagai simulasi penerapan langsung pada CCTV. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan presisi tertinggi mencapai 98%, namun akurasi tertingginya hanya sebesar 26%. Rendahnya akurasi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti resolusi video, kualitas model deteksi, serta kondisi pencahayaan. Meski demikian, sistem ini menunjukkan potensi untuk membantu pengambilan keputusan dalam manajemen dan rekayasa lalu lintas di masa depan, namun masih membutuhkan optimasi lebih lanjut, seperti  peningkatan kualitas video input, pelatihan ulang model dengan dataset lokal, penggunaan model deteksi yang lebih ringan dan akurat serta pengoptimalan algoritma pelacakan.   Kata kunci: deep learning deepsort; Nvidia Jetson Nano; traffic flow; YOLOv4

IMPLEMENTATION OF E-SCM AS A SOLUTION TO OPTIMIZE SHOE STOCK SUPPLY CHAIN IN GASTI JAYA STORE

Siregar, Sindi Fatika Sari, Sembiring, Muhammad Ardiansyah, Ananda, Ricki
Abstract: Abstract: In the retail industry, effective supply chain management is essential to ensure stock availability aligns with market demand. Gasti Jaya Store, a growing shoe retailer, faces challenges in optimizing inventory&#8230; management, often leading to stock surpluses or shortages. These issues can impact operational efficiency and customer satisfaction. To address this problem, this study the implementation of Electronic Supply Chain Management (E-SCM) as a solution to optimize supply chain management. E-SCM enables the integration of technology-based systems for real-time stock monitoring, procurement, and distribution. Using a case study method and a qualitative approach, this research evaluates the effectiveness of E-SCM in enhancing operational efficiency, reducing excess stock, and accelerating the distribution process at Gasti Jaya Store. The findings indicate that E-SCM implementation improves data transparency, speeds up decision-making, and enhances customer satisfaction. Additionally, the system helps reduce operational costs by optimizing inventory management and minimizing the risk of stock imbalances. In conclusion, the adoption of E-SCM can serve as an effective strategy for mid-sized retail businesses to improve their competitiveness and supply chain efficiency. Keywords: E-SCM; inventory stock; operational efficiency.    Abstrak: Dalam industri ritel, manajemen rantai pasok yang efektif sangat diperlukan untuk memastikan ketersediaan stok sesuai dengan permintaan pasar. Toko Gasti Jaya sebagai salah satu toko sepatu yang berkembang menghadapi tantangan dalam mengelola persediaan secara optimal, yang sering kali menyebabkan kelebihan atau kekurangan stok. Permasalahan ini dapat berdampak pada efisiensi operasional dan kepuasan pelanggan. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, penelitian ini mengusulkan penerapan Electronic Supply Chain Management (E-SCM) sebagai solusi dalam mengoptimalkan manajemen rantai pasok. E-SCM memungkinkan integrasi sistem berbasis teknologi dalam proses pemantauan stok, pengadaan barang, hingga distribusi secara real-time. Dengan metode studi kasus dan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas E-SCM dalam meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, mengurangi kelebihan stok, serta mempercepat proses distribusi di Toko Gasti Jaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi E-SCM mampu meningkatkan transparansi data, mempercepat pengambilan keputusan, dan meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan. Selain itu, sistem ini membantu mengurangi biaya operasional dengan mengoptimalkan manajemen persediaan dan meminimalkan risiko ketidakseimbangan stok. Kesimpulannya, penerapan E-SCM dapat menjadi strategi yang efektif bagi bisnis ritel skala menengah untuk meningkatkan daya saing dan efisiensi rantai pasok mereka. Kata Kunci: E-SCM; efisiensi operasional; persediaan stok.

ANDROID-BASED SMART SYSTEM FOR FRUIT SELECTION TO PREVENT TODDLER STUNTING

Riansah, Wahyu, Lumban Gaol, Nur Yanti
Abstract: Abstract: Preventing stunting in toddlers is crucial for improving children's health and growth. Stunting occurs due to chronic nutritional deficiencies during the first 1,000 days of a child's life, affecting their height,&#8230; ht, cognitive development, and immune system, which can reduce their future potential. Fruits play an important role in a toddler's diet because they are rich in vitamins, minerals, fiber, antioxidants, and other bioactive compounds that support physical growth and brain development. However, selecting the right fruits is vital because some fruits can cause digestive issues or allergies in toddlers. To assist parents in choosing the right fruits, a mobile-based expert system using the Certainty Factor method has been developed. This system provides recommendations based on the toddler's health condition and evaluates the nutritional content of fruits. With this system, parents can ensure that their toddlers receive optimal nutrition, contributing to stunting prevention and ensuring that the toddlers grow up healthy, intelligent, and with full potential in the future Choosing the right fruits and maintaining a balanced nutrition are crucial parts of supporting the sustainability of stunting prevention efforts.             Keywords: certainty factor method; expert system; fruit selection; stunting prevention; toddler nutrition     Abstrak: Pencegahan stunting pada batita sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan dan pertumbuhan anak. Stunting terjadi akibat kekurangan gizi kronis pada 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan batita, memengaruhi tinggi badan, perkembangan kognitif, dan sistem imun anak, yang berisiko mengurangi potensi masa depan mereka. Buah-buahan memiliki peran penting dalam pola makan batita, karena kaya akan vitamin, mineral, serat, antioksidan, dan senyawa bioaktif yang mendukung pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan otak. Namun, pemilihan buah yang tepat sangat penting karena beberapa buah dapat menyebabkan masalah pencernaan atau alergi pada batita. Untuk membantu orang tua dalam memilih buah yang sesuai, dikembangkan sistem pakar berbasis mobile dengan metode Certainty Factor. Sistem ini memberikan rekomendasi berdasarkan kondisi kesehatan batita, serta mengevaluasi kandungan nutrisinya. Dengan sistem ini, orang tua dapat memastikan bahwa batita mendapatkan nutrisi yang optimal dengan berkontribusi dalam pencegahan stunting dengan memastikan batita tumbuh sehat, cerdas, dan memiliki potensi penuh di masa depan. Pemilihan buah yang tepat dan nutrisi yang seimbang menjadi bagian penting dalam mendukung upaya keberlanjutan pencegahan stunting.   Kata kunci: batita; metode certainty factor; pemilihan buah; pencegahan stunting; sistem cerdas    

IOT BASED SMART HOME SIMULATION (INTERNET OF THINGS)

Ardianto, Yeheskiel Hency, Widiasari, Indrastanti Ratna
Abstract: Abstract: The development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology has significantly impacted life, particularly in creating more efficient and secure smart homes. Smart homes integrate various electronic devices to enhance&#8230; e comfort and energy efficiency. However, cost, integration complexity, and security issues remain. This study will simulate an IoT-based smart home system to analyse and evaluate device performance before real-world implementation. The simulation method involves testing connectivity and evaluating delay and packet loss using the ping method on each device. Results show the highest delay on CCTV devices at 41.8 ms and the lowest on motion detector 2 at 32.8 ms, with 0% packet loss. According to TIPHON standards, the network is rated excellent with an index of 4. The designed smart home system demonstrates optimal performance and is feasible for implementation but requires further development in configuration using AI and machine learning technologies.             Keywords: internet of things; simulation; smart home; testing     Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam kehidupan, terutama dalam pengembangan rumah pintar (smart home) yang lebih efisien dan aman. Smart home mengintegrasikan berbagai perangkat elektronik untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan dan efisiensi energi. Meskipun demikian, tantangan seperti biaya, kompleksitas integrasi, dan isu keamanan masih ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensimulasikan sistem smart home berbasis IoT guna menganalisis dan mengevaluasi kinerja perangkat sebelum implementasi nyata. Metode simulasi yang digunakan melibatkan pengujian konektivitas dan evaluasi delay serta packet loss dengan metode ping pada setiap perangkat. Hasil menunjukkan delay tertinggi pada perangkat CCTV sebesar 41.8 ms dan terendah pada motion detector 2 sebesar 32.8 ms, dengan packet loss 0%. Berdasarkan standar TIPHON, jaringan dinilai sangat baik dengan indeks 4. Sistem smart home yang dirancang menunjukkan kinerja optimal dan layak diimplementasikan, namun masih memerlukan pengembangan lebih lanjut dalam konfigurasi menggunakan teknologi AI dan machine learning.     Keywords: internet of things; pengujian; simulasi; smart home

TOWARDS SPATIAL INFORMATION SYSTEM ADOPTION USING EXTENDED TAM AND IS SUCCESS MODEL

Anjani, Heni, Inan, Dedi I., Juita, Ratna, Sanglise, Marlinda
Abstract: Abstract: By leveraging digital technology, Laporkitong enhances transparency and accountability, as well as facilitates public participation in the oversight and enforcement processes related to land use and natural resource&#8230; ource management. The Laporkitong website functions as an online reporting application aimed at documenting instances of spatial planning violations in the West Papua Province. The lack of public knowledge about the Laporkitong application has led to numerous issues. Therefore, an analysis of the adoption of the Laporkitong application is necessary. This study aims to investigate the influence of Perceived Quality, Perceived Control, and Perceived Ease of Use factors as determinants of the residents' willingness to use the Laporkitong application, employing the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and DeLone and McLean IS Success (IS D&M) theories. As many as 160 valid respondents are gathered based purposive sampling technique and evaluated using Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results inform that all seven hypotheses are accepted with the R-square of the intention to use is 0.273 indicationg 27.3% variance of the model can determine the outcome. Further discussion and conclusion regarding the implication of theoretical and practical contribution are also discussed.             Keywords: laporkitong; perceived control; perceived ease of use; perceived quality; technology acceptance model   Abstrak: Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi digital, Laporkitong meningkatkan transparansi dan akuntabilitas, serta memfasilitasi partisipasi publik dalam proses pengawasan dan penegakan terkait penggunaan lahan dan pengelolaan sumber daya alam. Website Laporkitong berfungsi sebagai aplikasi pelaporan online yang bertujuan untuk mendokumentasikan pelanggaran perencanaan tata ruang di Provinsi Papua Barat. Minimnya pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap aplikasi Laporkitong menyebabkan banyak permasalahan. Maka dari itu perlu dilakukan analisis mengenai adopsi pada aplikasi Laporkitong. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki pengaruh faktor Kualitas yang Dirasakan, Kendali yang Dirasakan, dan Kemudahan Penggunaan yang Dirasakan sebagai penentu keinginan penduduk untuk menggunakan aplikasi Laporkitong, dengan menggunakan Model Penerimaan Teknologi (TAM) dan teori Kesuksesan Sistem Informasi (IS D&M) DeLone dan McLean. Sebanyak 160 responden valid dikumpulkan berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling dan dievaluasi menggunakan Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa semua tujuh hipotesis diterima dengan R-square niat untuk menggunakan adalah 0,273, menunjukkan bahwa 27,3% variasi model dapat menentukan hasilnya. Diskusi lebih lanjut dan kesimpulan mengenai implikasi kontribusi teoritis dan praktis juga dibahas.   Kata kunci: laporkitong; pengendalian yang dirasakan; kemudahan penggunaan yang dirasakan; kualitas yang dirasakan; model penerimaan teknologi  

IDENTIFICATION OF CAPABILITY LEVELS OF MEDIS CARE INFORMATION SYSTEM USING COBIT 2019

Pamungkas, Ardian, Fardana, Nouvel Izza, Widodo, Aris Puji, Adi, Kusworo
Abstract: Abstract: In the health sector, information technology was initially used for exchanging information between patients and doctors, health services, and exchanging health documents. The aim of applying information technology&#8230; ogy to the health sector is to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of the performance of doctors and clinic staff. This research uses COBIT 2019 as a framework for evaluating information technology governance. Primary data is collected directly from the research subjects through observation and interviews, while secondary data is sourced from other materials, such as documents or websites related to the research subject. This research focuses on Risk Profile and I&T Related Issues, with domains: APO11 – Managed Quality, and APO13 – Managed Security. Through interviews and evaluation, each priority objective was found to be at capability level 2 with ratings of 100% and 86% respectively. There are no significant gaps between the current capability levels; both are at level 2. Keywords: auditing; COBIT 2019; telemedicine     Abstrak: Di sektor kesehatan, teknologi informasi awalnya digunakan untuk pertukaran informasi antara pasien dan dokter, layanan kesehatan, dan pertukaran dokumen kesehatan. Tujuan penerapan teknologi informasi di sektor kesehatan adalah untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi kinerja dokter dan staf klinik. Penelitian ini menggunakan COBIT 2019 sebagai kerangka kerja untuk mengevaluasi tata kelola teknologi informasi. Data primer dikumpulkan langsung dari subjek penelitian dengan melakukan pengamatan dan interaksi langsung, sementara data sekunder diperoleh dari sumber lain. didapatkan dari jurnal atau situs website yang berkaitan dengan subjek penelitian. Penelitian ini berfokus pada Risk Profile dan I&T Related Issues, dengan domain : APO11 – Managed Quality, dan APO13 – Managed Security. Melalui wawancara dan evaluasi, setiap tujuan prioritas ditemukan berada pada level kapabilitas 2 dengan nilai masing-masing 100% dan 86%. Tidak ada kesenjangan signifikan antara tingkat kapabilitas saat ini; keduanya berada pada level 2.   Kata kunci: audit; COBIT 2019; telemedis

ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC OPINION SENTIMENT REGARDING POLICE INSTITUTIONS BASED ON TWITTER USING THE SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE (SVM) METHOD

Sirojudin, Said Ahmad, Susanti, Try, Aribangsa, Mhd Theo
Abstract: Abstract: Twitter occupies the top position of the most popular social media platform in Indonesia. Police and other related issues were the subject of much discussion. The aim of this research is to analyze public sentiment&#8230; ment towards the National Police Agency using Twitter with the support vector machine method. The research started by crawling Twitter data. The data contains a total of 6,925 entries for three keywords. Next, we move on to the preprocessing stage consisting of (cleaning, case folding, tokenization, and filtering). Next is the tf-idf feature extraction stage, finally the classification and evaluation stage. The results of manual data inspection (73:27) showed accuracy of 70.66%, precision of 70.68%, and recall of 99.76%. Testing the second data (82:18), found accuracy 86%, precision 86.21%, recall 99.71%. The results of manual data checking (82:18) showed accuracy of 70.66%, precision of 70.68%, recall of 99.76%. Testing the second data (82:18), found accuracy 86%, precision 86.21%, recall 99.71%. From the data system testing results (80:20), accuracy was 87.55%, positive precision 87.53%, negative precision 88.24%, positive recall 99.48%, and negative recall. the rate is 99.48.% – The result is 21.43%. Data testing results (60:40) showed accuracy of 86.89%, positive precision of 86.84%, negative precision of 88.46%, positive recall of 99.61%, and negative recall of 16.43%. Single test data validation system (80:20), accuracy 87.55, overall test cross validation system (k fold 5 accuracy) 86.673%. Keywords: data mining;police agencies;support vector machines   Abstrak: Twitter menduduki posisi teratas platform media sosial terpopuler di Indonesia. Polisi dan masalah terkait lainnya menjadi pokok bahasan banyak pembicaraan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis sentimen masyarakat terhadap Badan Kepolisian Nasional menggunakan Twitter dengan  metode support vector machine. Penelitian dimulai dengan  crawling  data Twitter. Data memuat total 6.925 entri dari tiga kata kunci. Selanjutnya beralih ke tahap preprocessing terdiri dari (pembersihan, pelipatan kasus, tokenisasi, dan pemfilteran). Selanjutnya tahap ekstraksi fitur tf-idf, terakhir tahap klasifikasi dan evaluasi. Hasil pemeriksaan data manual (73:27) menunjukkan akurasi 70,66%, presisi 70,68%, dan recall 99,76%. Menguji data kedua (82:18), menemukan akurasi 86%, presisi 86,21%, recall 99,71%. Hasil pemeriksaan data secara manual (82:18) menunjukkan akurasi 70,66%, presisi 70,68%, recall 99,76%. Menguji data kedua (82:18), menemukan akurasi 86%, presisi 86,21%, recall 99,71%. Dari hasil pengujian sistem data (80:20), akurasi 87,55%, presisi positif 87,53%, presisi negatif 88,24%, recall positif 99,48%, dan recall negatif. tarifnya adalah 99,48.% – Hasilnya 21,43%. Hasil pengujian data (60:40) menunjukkan akurasi 86,89%, presisi positif 86,84%, presisi negatif 88,46%, recall positif 99,61%, dan recall negatif 16,43%. Uji tunggal sistem validasi data (80:20), akurasi 87,55, uji keseluruhan sistem validasi silang  (akurasi k fold 5) 86,673%.   Kata Kunci: data mining;instansi kepolisian;mesin vektor pendukung

REDESIGN GOLEK BIS APPLICATION USING UCD (USER CENTERED DESIGN) APPROACH

Prasetya, Dhika Adi Prasetya, Purwati, Yuli, Suliswaningsih, Suliswaningsih
Abstract: Abstract: In the current digital era, transportation booking applications have become an integral part of people's daily lives. One of the preferred applications is the Suroboyo Bus Booking Application (GOBIS). GOBIS is&#8230; a platform dedicated specifically to accessing Suroboyo Bus transportation services. However, with the advancement of technology and changing user needs, the GOBIS application also needs to be adjusted to remain relevant and meet expectations. Many users have complained about the application's ambiguous interface, unclear colors, and other issues. Therefore, a redesign of this application is necessary. This study employs the User-Centered Design (UCD) method and SUS testing to obtain a new design that can be implemented. The results show a significant improvement in application usability, with the average SUS score from users after the redesign process reaching 82.25, rated as "good" with a "B" grade. Comparing it to the usability score of the previous version, which only reached 57.25 with a "poor" rating and a "D" grade, indicates a substantial improvement. Thus, the new design demonstrates a significant improvement in usability compared to the previous version.             Keywords: redesign; GOBIS aplication; user interface; UCD; system usability scale   Abstrak: Dalam era digital saat ini, aplikasi pemesanan transportasi telah menjadi bagian tak terpisahkan dari kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat. Salah satu pilihan utama yang sering digunakan adalah Aplikasi Golek Bis (GOBIS) Suroboyo Bus. GOBIS dirancang khusus sebagai platform untuk mengakses moda transportasi Suroboyo Bus. Namun, sejalan dengan kemajuan teknologi dan evolusi kebutuhan pengguna, perlu penyesuaian agar aplikasi Golek Bis tetap relevan dan memuaskan pengguna. Banyak pengguna mengeluhkan tentang antarmuka aplikasi yang kurang jelas, warna yang ambigu, dan masalah lainnya. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan redesain aplikasi ini. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode UCD dan mengujikan SUS untuk mendapatkan desain baru yang lebih baik. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam kegunaan aplikasi, dengan nilai rata-rata skor SUS pengguna setelah proses redesain mencapai 82.25, dinilai sebagai "good" dengan peringkat "B". Perbandingannya dengan nilai kegunaan versi sebelumnya yang hanya mencapai 57.25 dengan penilaian "poor" dan peringkat "D" menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan. Oleh karena itu, desain baru menunjukkan perbaikan yang berarti dalam hal kegunaan dibandingkan dengan versi sebelumnya.   Kata kunci: redesign; aplikasi GOBIS; user interface; UCD; system usability scale