Abstract:Livestock agribusiness is an integral part of agricultural development as a subsector that fulfills society's animal protein needs. This research was carried out at the Goatday Farm located in Seyegan District, Sleman Regency…
gency on June 22 - August 20, 2023. This research aims to analyze the upstream-to-downstream agribusiness system of the Goatday farm, analyze the strategies that Goatday has implemented, and analyze the strategies that Goatday can implement in the future. The data sources in this research were obtained from key informants and follow-up informants. The key informant in this research is Mr. Muhammad Farid Akrom the owner of the Goatday farm, while further informants are Mr. Ahmad Fauzi and Mr. Hendri the person in charge of the Goatday farm, and Mr. Hermawan the partner of the Goatday breeder. The analysis used is descriptive analysis, Business Model Canvas (BMC), and SWOT analysis. The result of this research was that Goatday has implemented an agribusiness system on its farms that is integrated. Goatday has also implemented partnerships and has a well-systemized farm. Based on the SWOT analysis, the strategy that Goatday can implement in the future is to create an education-based farm and provide more training to staff and partners regarding efficient maintenance management.
Abstract:To be successful in the competitive market for sacrificial animals, with its short selling season and numerous sellers, prioritizing customer satisfaction is essential. This study was conducted in Meruyung Village, Limo…
District, Depok City on June 24–July 3, 2023, using descriptive-quantitative method to discover the service quality, product quality, and price offered by sellers, and how these three factors affect customer satisfaction of sacrificial animals. Convenience sampling was used to determine the respondents, which is by meeting people at the sales stalls who have bought goats or sheep as sacrificial animals at least once in Meruyung Village. This study involved 70 respondents. Data was obtained using a Likert scale questionnaire via Google Form and processed using multiple regression analysis. The results shows that the quality of service and product, as well as the price factor offered by sacrificial animal sellers, together affect customer satisfaction with sacrificial animals in Meruyung Village, Limo District, Depok City by 36.5%, but only the factor of product quality has a partially significant influence. Therefore, sellers must ensure product quality that meets the requirements of sacrificial animals and customer preferences, as this significantly affects satisfaction.
Abstract:Abstract: Cats are pets that are loved by humans, including people in Indonesia. People who keep cats need to pay attention to and maintain the health of cats to avoid all diseases. The Angora cat is one of the cat breeds…
s that has its own charm for cat lovers. In their care, not a few Angora cat owners do not understand how to take good care of Angora cats so that they can cause the animal to get sick. The lack of knowledge possessed by cat owners about the diseases experienced by their favorite animals can lead to misdiagnosis and inappropriate handling. Kianna Pet Shop and Animal Care is a veterinary clinic located on Jalan Imam Bonjol, Komplek Ruko Kota Mas, Kisaran, Asahan Regency. Kianna Pet Shop and Animal Care has many customers who trust Kianna Pet Shop and Animal Care to treat their pets. Kianna Pet Shop and Animal Care only has one veterinarian and one assistant. Angora cat diseases in general that are often treated at Kianna Pet Shop and Animal Care are fungus, FLUTD, feline calicivirus, fleas, cat flu, intestinal worms, hematoma (blood clots), chlamydiosis and diarrhea. To overcome these problems, an expert system was created using the Case Based Reasoning (CBR) method which will facilitate communication and consultation between veterinarians and Angora cat owners.
Keywords: expert system; CBR method; animal felis catus
Abstrak:Kucing adalah hewan peliharaan yang banyak digemari oleh manusia, termasuk masyarakat di Indonesia. Masyarakat yang memelihara kucing perlu memperhatikan dan menjaga kesehatan kucing agar terhindar dari segala penyakit. Kucing anggora salah satu ras kucing yang memiliki daya tarik tersendiri bagi pecinta kucing. Dalam perawatannya, tak sedikit pemilik kucing anggora yang kurang memahami bagaimana cara merawat kucing anggora dengan baik sehingga dapat menyebabkan hewan tersebut terserang penyakit. Kurangnya pengetahuan yang dimiliki oleh pemilik kucing tentang penyakit yang dialami oleh hewan kesayangannya itu dapat mengakibatkan kesalahan diagnosa serta penanganan yang tidak sesuai. Kianna Pet Shop and Animal Care memiliki banyak pelanggan yang memberikan kepercayaan terhadap Kianna Pet Shop and Animal Care untuk mengobati hewan peliharaannya. Kianna Pet Shop and Animal Care hanya memiliki satu orang dokter hewan dan satu orang asisten. Penyakit kucing anggora pada umumnya yang sering berobat di Kianna Pet Shop and Animal Care yaitu jamur, FLUTD, feline calicivirus, kutu, cat flu, cacingan, hematoma (pembekuan darah), chlamydiosis dan diare. Mengatasi permasalahan tersebut maka dibuat suatu sistem pakar menggunakan metode Case Based Reasoning (CBR) yang akan mempermudah komunikasi dan konsultasi antara dokter hewan dan pemilik kucing anggora.
Kata kunci: expert system; CBR method; hewan felis catus
Abstract:Abstract: Organic fertilizers are fertilizers consisting of living things, some of which come from the weathering of plant, animal and human remains. Organic fertilizers can be in solid or liquid form. At the Meranti Village…
lage Unit Cooperative (KUD) which is the place of business for selling organic fertilizer in Meranti District, Asahan Regency. In the absence of a system that regulates the problem of supplying organic fertilizers, there are still many shortcomings in providing information on organic fertilizers. For organic fertilizer inventory data, it still uses a manual recording system. Therefore, in overcoming this inventory problem, a strategy and system implementation using the EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) method is used. EOQ is a calculation in inventory management that aims to determine the most economical number of orders by minimizing the cost of ordering goods and the cost of storing goods. EOQ is also supported by the ROP (Reorder Point) method. In this ROP method, we can calculate when the company places an order for goods again. The purpose of this research is to make it easier for the KUD to be more effective and efficient in recording organic fertilizer supplies and minimize the error rate manually when registering.
Keywords: Organic Fertilizer Inventory; EOQ Method; PHP and MYSQL.
Abstrak: Pupuk organik adalah pupuk yang terdiri dari makhluk hidup yang sebagian berasal dari pelapukan sisa-sisa tumbuhan, hewan dan manusia. Pupuk organik dapat berbentuk padat atau cair. Pada Koperasi Unit Desa (KUD) Meranti yang menjadi tempat usaha penjualan pupuk organik di Kecamatan Meranti Kabupaten Asahan. Dengan belum adanya sistem yang mengatur masalah persediaan pupuk organik, maka masih banyak kekurangan dalam penyediaan informasi pupuk organik. Untuk data persediaan pupuk organik masih menggunakan sistem pencatatan manual saja. Oleh karena itu, dalam mengatasi masalah persediaan ini digunakan strategi dan penerapan sistem menggunakan Metode EOQ (Economic Order Quantity). EOQ merupakan perhitungan dalam manajemen persediaan yang bertujuan untuk menentukan jumlah pemesanan yang paling ekonomis dengan meminimalkan biaya pemesanan barang dan biaya penyimpanan barang. EOQ juga didukung dengan metode ROP (Reorder Point). Dalam metode ROP ini, kita dapat menghitung kapan perusahaan melakukan pemesanan barang kembali. Tujuannya penelitian ini agar mempermudah pihak KUD untuk lebih efektif dan efisien dalam mendata persediaan pupuk organik serta meminimalisir tingkat kekeliruan secara manual saat mendata.
Kata Kunci: Persediaan Pupuk Organik; Metode EOQ; PHP dan MYSQL.
Abstract:Abstract: Australia chicken eggs are one of the animal foods that are consumed in addition to meat, fish and milk. Australian chicken eggs contain high nutrition, sustainable availability, and relatively higher prices compared…
mpared to other eggs, making Australian chicken eggs in great demand by consumers. However, Australian chicken eggs are easily damaged and decreased in quality due to the entry of bacteria into the eggs. CV. Bintang Ternak selection of quality eggs is still done manually by employees, so there is a need for a new method in determining quality eggs. cv. Bintang Ternak has a sample of 90 Australian chicken eggs. The sample used is Australian chicken egg shell, in determining the quality of Australian chicken eggs can be seen from the condition of the egg shells. Planning in solving these problems will use the C4.5 algorithm method. With the application of the C4.5 algorithm method contained in the rapidminer5 application, there are several advantages to be gained, namely in making a simpler decision, shortening employee work, more flexibility in selecting class attributes, accuracy in predicting more effectively and efficiently and easy to understand with there are conclusions generated by the rapidminer5 application that can be seen from the decision tree or rules obtained using 90 samples of test data resulting in an accuracy of 90%.
Keywords: Rapid Miner5;Algorithm C4.5;Determining the Best Quality of Australian Chicken Eggs.
Abstract: Telur Ayam Autralia merupakan salah satu bahan makanan hewani yang dikonsumsi selain daging, ikan dan susu. Telur ayam australia mengandung gizi yang tinggi, ketersediaan yang berkelanjutan, dan harga yang relatif lebih dibandingkan dengan telur lainnya sehingga menjadikan telur ayam australia sangat diminati oleh para konsumen. Namun, telur ayam australia mudah mengalami kerusakan dan penurunan kualitas akibat masuknya bakteri kedalam telur. CV. Bintang Ternak pemilihan telur yang berkualitas masih dilakukan secara manual oleh karyawan, sehigga perlu adanya metode terbaru dalam penentuan telur yang berkualitas. Cv. Bintang Ternak memiliki sampel telur ayam australia 90 butir. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu kulit telur ayam australia, dalam menentukan kualitas telur ayam australia dapat dilihat dari kondisi kulit telurnya. Perencanaan dalam penyelesaian permasalahan tersebut akan menggunakan metode algoritma C4.5. Dengan adanya penerapan metode algoritma C4.5 yang terdapat pada aplikasi rapidminer5 maka ada beberapa keuntungan yang didapat diperoleh yaitu dalam mengambil suatu keputusan lebih sederhana, mempersingkat pekerja karyawan, lebih fleksibel dalam pemilihan atribut kelas, keakuratan dalam memprediksi lebih efektif dan efisien dan mudah dipahami dengan adanya kesimpulan yang dihasilkan oleh aplikasi rapidminer5 yang dapat dilihat dari pohon keputusan atau rule yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan 90 sampel data uji memghasilkan akurasi sebesar 90%.
Kata kunci:RapidMiner5;Algoritma C4.5;Menentukan Kualitas Telur Ayam Australia Terbaik.
Abstract:Abstract: The fisheries and livestock sectors in South Lampung Regency are among the main contributors to the local economy. However, this abundance of resources does not ensure adequate animal protein intake for the local…
al community. Low public awareness of animal protein consumption, limited knowledge of processing and value, and suboptimal utilization of local food resources in South Lampung mean that most fisheries and livestock products are still sold fresh. Lecturers in the Agricultural Technology Department, Politeknik Negeri Lampung, conducted outreach and training on the handling and processing of fisheries and livestock products to broaden the horizons of agricultural representatives in South Lampung Regency. The program included outreach and training on the importance of animal protein, selecting high-quality, fresh ingredients, and implementing hygiene principles in the production process. Participants also learned skills in meatball making, packaging, and proper storage. This program is expected to enhance the community's thinking skills, creativity, and skills, increase animal protein consumption, and boost community income by processing local food sources into superior products that are characteristic of South Lampung Regency.
Keywords: meatball; food diversification; added value; community service; animal protein
Abstrak: Sektor perikanan dan peternakan di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan merupakan salah satu kontributor utama bagi ekonomi lokal. Namun faktanya, melimpahnya sumber daya tersebut tidak menjadikan asupan protein hewani masyarakat sekitarnya tercukupi dengan baik. Rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk mengonsumsi protein hewani, terbatasnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai pengolahan dan nilai tambah, serta belum optimalnya pemanfaatan sumber pangan lokal di Lampung Selatan menyebabkan sampai saat ini kebanyakan hasil perikanan dan peternakan masih dijual dalam bentuk segar. Sosialisasi dan pelatihan mengenai penanganan hingga pengolahan hasil perikanan dan peternakan dilakukan oleh Dosen Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian, Politeknik Negeri Lampung, untuk membuka wawasan bagi perwakilan usaha tani di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Kegiatan yang dilakukan terdiri dari tahap sosialisasi dan pelatihan tentang pentingnya protein hewani, pemilihan bahan baku yang baik dan segar, serta proses produksi yang menerapkan prinsip higienitas. Peserta juga mendapatkan keterampilan membuat bakso, proses pengemasan, dan penyimpanan yang baik. Melalui program ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir, kreativitas dan keterampilan masyarakat, meningkatkan angka konsumsi protein hewani, dan meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat melalui pengolahan sumber pangan lokal menjadi produk unggulan dan ciri khas Kabupaten Lampung Selatan.
Kata kunci: bakso; diversifikasi olahan; nilai tambah; pengabdian; protein hewani
Abstract:Goat waste has many benefits for plants. Many residents of Grabagan Village have goats as livestock, so goat droppings are often found in the Grabagan Village Tuban settlement. This Community Service aims to empower the…
community to use goat dung as a planting medium in Grabagan village. Piles of goat droppings can cause air pollution which can disrupt residents' activities. One of solutions to reducing goat waste is to use it as a planting medium. The method used is the ABCD method (Asset Based Community Development). Community service activities were carried out in Grabagan village with participants from 30 PKK women and 20 students from UPT SDN I Grabagan. Training activities involve participants in direct practice in making planting media. Increased knowledge of participants regarding understanding planting media from goat manure, namely from the first meeting 60% to 90% at the second meeting. Monitoring carried out after the training activity revealed that 45% of the participants practiced the utilization and use of goat dung planting media in their homes. Apart from residents' homes, planting media is also used for the toga corner in the Grabaga village hall.
Keywords: animal waste (KOHE); goat waste; planting media; toga
Abstrak: Limbah kotoran kambing memiliki banyak manfaat untuk tumbuhan. Warga Desa Grabagan banyak yang memiliki hewan ternak kambing sehingga kotoran kambing banyak ditemukan di pemukiman Desa Grabagan Tuban. Kotoran kambing yang menumpuk bisa menimbulkan polusi udara sehingga menganggu aktivitas warga. Salah satu solusi mengurangi limbah kotoran kambing dapat digunakan sebagai media tanam. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan kotoran kambing sebagai media tanam di desa Grabagan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode ABCD (Asset Based Community Development). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan di desa Grabagan dengan peserta dari 30 ibu-ibu PKK dan 20 siswa dari UPT SDN I Grabagan. Kegiatan pelatihan melibatkan peserta untuk praktik langsung untuk membuat media tanam. Peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang pemahaman media tanam dari kotoran kambing yaitu dari pertemuan pertama 60% menjadi 90% pada pertemuan kedua. Monitoring yang dilakukan setelah kegiatan pelatihan diketahui bahwa terdapat 45% dari peserta yang mempraktikkan dalam pemanfaatan dan penggunaan media tanam dari kotoran kambing di rumah mereka. Selain di rumah warga, media tanam juga dimanfaatkan untuk pojok toga yang ada di balai desa Grabagan.
Kata kunci: kotoran hewan (KOHE); limbah kotoran kambing; media tanam; toga
Abstract:The purpose of this Community Partnership Empowerment (PKM) activity is to increase partner knowledge in reducing household organic waste by cultivating maggot as an alternative feed and the application of kasgot which can…
an be used as planting media and organic fertilizer. The partner's problem is that the partner's knowledge is low in processing organic waste; poultry feed and fertilizers commonly used by partners are very expensive. The method used in overcoming the problem is socialization with lectures and discussions to increase understanding of the role of maggot in reducing household organic waste, can be used as animal feed and kasgot as a planting medium and organic fertilizer; as well as direct practice of maggot cultivation and making organic fertilizer with kasgot raw materials. The conclusion from the results of these activities is that the PKM activity partner participants have seen an increase in partner understanding of the role of maggot in reducing household organic waste and other benefits it produces after socialization (with lectures and question and answer discussions) and partners understand how to cultivate maggot and make organic fertilizer with kasgot raw materials.
Keywords: kasgot; maggot; household organic waste.
Abstrak: Tujuan dari kegiatan kegiatan Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini yaitu untuk menambah pengetahuan mitra dalam mengurangi sampah organik rumah tangga dengan budidaya maggot sebagai pakan alternatif serta aplikasi kasgot yang dapat dijadikan media tanam dan pupuk organik. Permasalahan mitra adalah pengetahuan mitra rendah dalam pengolahan sampah organik; pakan ternak unggas dan pupuk yang biasa digunakan mitra harganya sangat mahal. Metode yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi masalah yaitu dengan sosialisasi dengan ceramah dan diskusi untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang peran maggot dalam mengurangi sampah organik rumah tangga, dapat dijadikan pakan ternak serta kasgot sebagai media tanam dan pupuk organik; serta praktek langsung budidaya maggot dan pembuatan pupuk organik dengan bahan baku kasgot. Kesimpulan dari hasil kegiatan tersebut bahwa peserta mitra kegiatan PKM terlihat adanya peningkatan pemahaman mitra tentang peran maggot dalam mengurangi sampah organik rumah tangga serta manfaat lain yang dihasilkannya setelah dilakukan sosialisasi (dengan ceramah dan diskusi tanya jawab) dan mitra memahami cara budidaya maggot serta pembuatan pupuk organik dengan bahan baku kasgot.
Kata kunci: kasgot; maggot; sampah organik rumah tangga.
Abstract:Abstract: Tofu is one of the daily foods of Indonesian people. The tofu industry itself has been found quite a lot in the Manggarai Regency area, but the remaining tofu dregs are not processed further and are only used as…
s animal feed. Referring to the various studies that have been carried out, it is emphasized that tofu dregs can be processed as raw materials for processed various foods, one of which is tofu dregs crackers. Processing tofu dregs into crackers is one of the innovations made without reducing the nutritional value in tofu dregs. Tofu waste processing activities are carried out in Poco Mal Village, Langke Rembong District, Manggarai Regency. The methods of implementing the activities implemented are implementation methods, business management, tofu dregs processing techniques, and marketing strategies. Each activity method applied will be evaluated through discussion activities with members and if any obstacles are found, the team will quickly address the existing obstacles. This method becomes an organized processing system with a business management approach. The results of this activity have a positive impact in the form of new innovations in the management of tofu waste into crackers. The innovations provided are in the form of spicy, original, and fried onions. The sales target for tofu dregs crackers will be gradually increased and for this stage, business activities are focused on increasing sales each time it is produced.
Kata kunci: pulp; processing; tofu
Abstrak: Tahu merupakan salah satu makanan sehari-hari masyarakat Indonesia. Industri tahu sendiri sudah cukup banyak di temui di daerah Kabupaten Manggarai namun sisa ampas tahu tidak diolah lebih lanjut dan hanya dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan ternak. Mengacu dari berbagai penelitian yang sudah dilakukan mempertegaskan bahwa ampas tahu dapat diolah sebagai bahan baku olahan aneka makanan, salah satunya ialah kerupuk ampas tahu. Pengolahan ampas tahu menjadi kerupuk merupakan salah satu inovasi yang dibuat tanpa mengurangi nilai gizi yang ada dalam ampas tahu. Kegiatan pengolahan ampas tahu dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Poco Mal Kecamatan Langke Rembong Kabupaten Manggarai. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan yang diterapkan berupa metode pelaksanaan, manajemen usaha, teknik pengolahan ampas tahu, dan strategi pemasaran. Setiap metode kegiatan yang diterapkan akan dievaluasi melalui kegiatan diskusi bersama anggota dan jika ditemukan adanya kendala maka tim secara cepat menyikapi kendala yang ada. Metode ini menjadi suatu sistem pengolahan yang terorganisir dengan pendekatan manajemen usaha. Hasil kegiatan ini memberi dampak positif berupa adanya inovasi baru terhadap pengelolaan limbah ampas tahu menjadi kerupuk. Inovasi yang diberikan berupa pemberian rasa pedas, original,dan bawang goreng. Target penjualan kerupuk ampas tahu akan ditingkatkan secara bertahap dan untuk tahap ini kegiatan usaha difokuskan pada peningkatan penjualan setiap kali produksi.
Kata kunci: ampas; pengolahan; tahu
Abstract:Abstract : Klambir Lima Kebun Village has excellent potential in the form of availability of agricultural land and livestock, as a center for beef cattle development, large amounts of agricultural waste such as corn straw…
w and the majority of the community work as plantation employees, farming and raising livestock. The abundant corn straw in the village of Klambir Lima Kebun can be stored and used when there is a shortage of green fodder, such as a long dry season. To maintain the stability of animal feed, it is necessary to optimize local feed technology by processing fermented corn straw and silage which aims to determine the potential of fermented corn straw and silage which can be used as ruminant animal feed and to determine the capacity of livestock from the potential of fermented corn straw and silage in village of Klambir lima Kebun, Hamparan Perak, Deli Serdang. The implementation method used in this community service is a training method which will then be followed by discussions and hands-on practice on the manufacture of fermented corn straw and silage as well as direct feeding of fermented corn straw and silage to livestock. The results of the activity show that the village of Klambir Lima Kebun has the potential to produce ruminant feed based on local agricultural waste, namely corn straw.
Keywords: corn straw; fermentation; silage; feed; livestock
Abstrak : Desa Klambir Lima Kebun memiliki potensi unggulan berupa tersedianya lahan pertanian dan peternakan, sebagai sentra pengembangan ternak sapi potong, banyaknya limbah pertanian contohnya jerami jagung dan mayoritas masyarakat bekerja sebagai karyawan perkebunan, bertani dan beternak. Jerami jagung yang melimpah di desa Klambir Lima Kebun dapat disimpan kemudian digunakan pada saat kekurangan pakan penghijauan seperti musim kemarau panjang. Untuk menjaga kestabilan pakan ternak dibutukan optimalisasi teknologi pakan lokal dengan pengolahan jerami jagung fermentasi dan silase yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi dari jerami jagung fermentasi dan silase yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan ternak ruminasia dan mengetahui kapasitas tampung ternak dari potensi jerami jagung fermentasi dan silase di desa Klambir lima Kebun, Hamparan Perak, Deli Serdang. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah metode pelatihan yang selanjutnya akan dilanjutkan dengan diskusi serta praktek langsung tentang pembuatan jerami jagung fermentasi dan silase serta pemberian langsung jerami jagung fermentasi dan silase pada ternak. Hasil kegiatan diketahui bahwa desa Klambir Lima Kebun sangat berpotensi menghasilkan pakan ternak ruminansia berbasis limbah lokal pertanianya yaitu jerami jagung.
Kata kunci: fermentasi; jerami jagung; pakan; silase; ternak.