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Showing 1524 articles found for "Model"

MODEL-MODEL EVALUASI PENDIDIKAN

Lilik Anirowati, Siti Rahma, Nur Komariah
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis berbagai model evaluasi pendidikan yang digunakan dalam proses pengukuran dan penilaian efektivitas program pembelajaran maupun kebijakan pendidikan. Melalui pendekatan… katan kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan, penelitian ini menelusuri konsep, karakteristik, serta kelebihan dan kekurangan dari beberapa model evaluasi pendidikan yang paling dikenal, seperti model CIPP, model Tyler, model Countenance, model Stake, dan model Kirkpatrick. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa setiap model memiliki orientasi dan pendekatan yang berbeda-beda, tergantung pada tujuan, konteks, serta jenis program yang dievaluasi. Model CIPP cenderung digunakan untuk evaluasi yang bersifat komprehensif dan berorientasi pada perbaikan program, sementara model Tyler lebih fokus pada pencapaian tujuan instruksional. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa tidak ada satu model evaluasi yang bersifat universal, sehingga pemilihan model evaluasi harus disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan karakteristik lembaga pendidikan. Temuan ini memperkuat pentingnya pemahaman mendalam terhadap teori evaluasi serta fleksibilitas dalam implementasinya. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi pendidik, perencana pendidikan, dan peneliti dalam menentukan pendekatan evaluasi yang tepat guna meningkatkan mutu pendidikan.

PERSEPSI DAN RESPONS PERILAKU PEMUDA TERHADAP HIV/AIDS: STUDI KUANTITATIF PADA MAHASISWA DI INDONESIA

Cindy Israeni Ansar, Afni Amirudin
Abstract: Despite decades of global HIV/AIDS education efforts, the gap between awareness and preventive behavior among youth remains a persistent challenge. University students—typically well-educated and socially engaged—are expected… expected to be proactive in health matters, yet many remain passive in HIV prevention efforts. This study examines the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of university students in Indonesia regarding HIV/AIDS, and analyzes the cognitive and structural barriers that hinder behavioral change. The research applies two theoretical frameworks: the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and the Health Belief Model (HBM). A quantitative survey was conducted among 268 students at Hasanuddin University. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to assess levels of HIV/AIDS knowledge, attitudes, and preventive actions. Skewness and kurtosis were also calculated to explore distributional patterns. While students demonstrated high levels of knowledge (M = 16.34) and positive attitudes (M = 31.36), their preventive behavior was notably low (M = 10.74), with skewed distributions indicating widespread inaction. Misconceptions about HIV transmission and curability were common. Both TPB and HBM helped explain the role of perceived barriers, weak normative support, and low self-efficacy in limiting behavioral intention. Findings highlight a critical knowledge–action gap driven by social stigma, misinformation, and lack of institutional cues to action. Effective HIV prevention requires not only awareness but also structured interventions that enhance agency, normalize testing, and dismantle behavioral barriers within youth populations

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TUGAS TERSTRUKTUR DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER (NHT) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMA NEGERI 5 SERAM BAGIAN BARAT

Amalia Waleulu
Abstract: “Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana tugas-tugas terorganisir dari model pembelajaran kooperatif Numbered Heads Together (NHT) berdampak pada hasil belajar siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 5 Seram… ram Bagian Barat pada tahun ajaran 2024–2025. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental dan hanya menggunakan kelompok kontrol untuk posttest. Penelitian ini melibatkan 75 siswa dari tiga kelas di SMA Negeri 5 Seram Bagian Barat. Kelas X2 (kelas eksperimen), yang terdiri dari 25 siswa, dan kelas X3 (kelas kontrol) dimasukkan dalam sampel yang dipilih secara acak. Menurut analisis statistik data, kelas kontrol mendapat skor 65,60 dengan deviasi standar 13,25, sedangkan kelas eksperimen mendapat skor 75,00 dengan deviasi standar 10,40. Ketuntasan kelas eksperimen adalah 84,00%, sedangkan kelas kontrol adalah 44,00%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pendekatan tugas terstruktur memberikan pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 5 Seram Bagian Barat pada materi ikatan kimia.”

SUCCESS OF IMPLEMENTING COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODELS IN SCHOOLS

Rahmatika, Siti, Kadhapy, Moh., Olii, Rahmat
Abstract: Cooperative learning is an instructional approach that emphasizes collaboration among students in small groups to achieve shared academic goals. This method not only enhances learning outcomes but also fosters social skills,… lls, individual responsibility, and mutual respect. This article explores the fundamental concepts of cooperative learning, its underlying principles, and several popular models such as Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD), Jigsaw, and Think-Pair-Share. The discussion also highlights the advantages and challenges of implementing this method in classroom settings. The findings indicate that cooperative learning increases student engagement, learning motivation, and conceptual understanding. Therefore, cooperative learning serves as an effective strategy for creating an active, participatory, and meaningful learning environment.

Utilization of collaborative learning models in elementary schools

sulfira, sri, paputungan, frezy
Abstract: The collaborative learning model is a learning process carried out collectively in groups with different perspectives, relying on one another to achieve predetermined learning objectives. The focus is on the students being… ng researched in the learning process. How is the implementation of the collaborative learning model in the subject of Physical Education and Health (PJOK) at SD NEGERI 7 BULANGO SELATAN? What are the implications of the collaborative learning model on students' engagement and cooperation in the subject of PJOK during the mid-semester examination process? The aim of this research is to understand the implementation of the collaborative learning model to identify the implications of the collaborative learning model on students' activity and cooperation in PJOK, specifically in floor exercise material. This research employs a qualitative approach utilizing quiz applications. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. Analysis data

PERSPECTIVE OF DIRECT LEARNING MODEL

Bobihu, Hazrah, Olii, Rahmat, paputungan, frezy
Abstract: Efforts to improve the quality of human resources are carried out through learning activities. The learning that is expected is learning that can explore self-potential so that quality improvement can be realized. In learning… rning there are learning models and methods. In this study, the learning carried out applies the direct learning model and the Kumon method. This descriptive study aims to describe the management of learning carried out by teachers in implementing direct learning models with the Kumon method, student activities during the learning process, student learning outcomes after the learning is implemented and student responses to learning and carried out at SMAN-1 Krian with the subjects of the study being students of class XI IPA 6 and mathematics teachers of class XI IPA 6. The results of the study are that the management of learning carried out by teachers is included in the good criteria, namely with a score of 3.03, student activities that are desired during the learning process other than irrelevant activities appear with a percentage of 90.09% with the dominant activity being listening / paying attention to the teacher's explanation, student learning outcomes in this study are out of 34 students, 31 students completed and 3 students did not complete. Classically, students completed with a percentage of 91.18%, the students' response to this learning was positive, namely out of 34 students, 75% expressed a positive response to the learning.

Practice of Discovery Learning Model in Elementary Schools

Paputungan, Frezy, Masaguni, Ririn
Abstract: This study aims to determine the use of quiziz in fifth grade elementary school students at SDN 7 Bulango Selatan. This study aims to provide simple and clear guidance for school teachers, prospective teachers, and also… subject teachers in compiling lesson plans using Game Based Learning. Although there are many books, articles, and other sources that discuss it, it is still an obstacle for some teachers in compiling lesson plans. Based on the author's experience in teaching students, it seems difficult to plan Discovery Learning syntax systematically and organize class activities appropriately in each syntax. They sometimes cannot distinguish the syntax of the method from others, even though this method is one of the suggested and recommended methods and has been widely used. To help students and teachers, this article supports them with a clear definition along with its systematic syntax, advantages and disadvantages

SELF DIRECTED LEARNING MODEL APPROACH

Balu, Fauzan, Olii, Rahmat, Paputungan, Frezy
Abstract: This research is a quasi-experimental study conducted to improve students' mathematical problem-solving abilities, one of which is through the use of the Self-Directed Learning (SDL) instructional model. The objectives of… f this study are to determine (a) the learning process using the Self-Directed Learning model; (b) the difference in improvement of students' mathematical problem-solving abilities between those using the Self-Directed Learning model and those receiving conventional (expository) instruction; and (c) students' attitudes toward mathematics learning using the Self-Directed Learning model. Data were collected using research instruments including tests in the form of mathematical problem-solving ability questions and non-tests such as student response questionnaires toward learning using the Self-Directed Learning model. This study was conducted at MAN 1 Gorontalo, with class X IPA-1 as the experimental class and class X IPA-2 as the control class, focusing on vector material. Based on the research results and n-gain data analysis, it was found that: (a) the description of the teacher and student learning process on quadrilateral vector material using the Self-Directed Learning model falls into the good category; (b) the improvement in mathematical problem-solving ability of students who received learning with the Self-Directed Learning model showed a moderate increase. Meanwhile, the improvement in mathematical problem-solving ability of students who received conventional learning showed a low increase. Therefore, there is a difference in the improvement of mathematical problem-solving ability between students using the Self-Directed Learning model and those using conventional learning; (c) most students who received learning using the Self-Directed Learning model responded positively to mathematics learning using this model.

CONTEXTUAL LEARNING MODEL PRACTICE

Paputungan, Frezy, siradjang, marshela
Abstract: Observation of Elementary School Students 14 Bone Bolango Selatan In grade 5 students using the Quiziz learning model along with the Game Based Learning method. The contextual learning model (Contextual Teaching and Learning/CTL)… ning/CTL) is a learning approach that emphasizes the relationship between subject matter and real-life situations of students. This model aims to help students understand academic concepts by connecting the knowledge gained from school with its application in everyday life, both in personal, social, and cultural contexts. Through contextual learning, teachers act as facilitators who encourage students to actively build knowledge and skills through direct experience, problem solving, and collaboration in learning communities. Contextual learning integrates several main components, including constructivism, inquiry (discovery), asking, learning communities, modeling, reflection, and authentic assessment. This approach requires students to think critically, creatively, and innovatively, and be able to relate learning materials to real problems faced in their environment. Thus, learning outcomes are expected to be more meaningful, increase motivation, and equip students with adaptability and problem solving skills that are relevant to future life.

DESCRIPTION OF LEARNING MODEL BASED ON PROBLEM

Maku, Revalina, B. Jassin, Iwan
Abstract: The Problem-Based Learning model is a process to enhance Problem-Solving and Critical Thinking Skills. This classroom action research aims to improve students' problem-solving and critical thinking skills by implementing… the problem-based learning model. The research was conducted in two cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation and evaluation, and reflection stages. The subjects of the study were students of the Educational Technology Department at FIPB class of 2025, totaling 9 students, who took the Learning and Teaching course. The object of the research was to observe students observing the learning process. The results obtained from this study show that the implementation of the problem-based learning model can enhance students' problem-solving and critical thinking skills. Students were very enthusiastic about participating in the learning and received the implementation of this learning model very well.