Abstract:Abstract: Traffic accidents are one of the biggest contributors to injuries and fatalities worldwide. Victims of traffic accidents range from minor injuries to severe injuries and even death. The severity of many accidents…
ts is often due to a lack of discipline and public awareness of traffic rules and safety measures. Car manufacturers have attempted to mitigate the effects of accidents by providing seat belts. However, many people neglect to use them, thinking that nothing will happen while driving. Even with fines imposed by authorities, people can outsmart them by removing their seat belts when officers are not around. To address this issue, a model has been developed to monitor drivers using artificial intelligence and computer vision. The camera captures images, which are then processed by a neural network trained with the YOLOv5 algorithm. The model has an average precision of 89% and a recall of 81%, and can accurately detect whether drivers are wearing seat belts or not. This model is expected to aid in improving driver and passenger safety on the roads. By paying attention to the use of seat belts, the severity of injuries sustained in accidents can be reduced.
Keywords: computer vision; neural network; seatbelt detection; yolo
Abstrak: Kecelakaan lalu lintas merupakan salah satu penyumbang terbesar cedera dan kematian di seluruh dunia. Korban kecelakaan lalu lintas tidak hanya mengalami cedera ringan, tetapi juga cedera berat bahkan kematian. Parahnya banyak kecelakaan yang terjadi dapat disebabkan oleh kurangnya disiplin dan kesadaran masyarakat akan aturan lalu lintas serta tindakan keselamatan. Produsen mobil telah berusaha untuk mengurangi efek kecelakaan dengan menyediakan sabuk pengaman. Sayangnya, masih banyak orang yang mengabaikan penggunaannya, dengan menganggap bahwa tidak akan terjadi apa-apa saat mengemudi. Meskipun ada denda yang diberlakukan oleh pihak berwenang, orang masih dapat melepaskan sabuk pengaman ketika tidak ada petugas di sekitar. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, sebuah model telah dikembangkan untuk memantau pengemudi menggunakan kecerdasan buatan dan visi komputer. Kamera mengambil gambar yang kemudian diproses oleh jaringan saraf yang dilatih dengan algoritma YOLOv5. Model ini memiliki presisi rata-rata sebesar 89% dan recall sebesar 81%, dan dapat dengan akurat mendeteksi apakah pengemudi menggunakan sabuk pengaman atau tidak. Model ini diharapkan dapat membantu dalam menangani masalah keselamatan pengemudi dan penumpang di jalan raya. Dengan memperhatikan penggunaan sabuk pengaman, dapat mengurangi tingkat keparahan cedera yang terjadi dalam kecelakaan.
Kata kunci: computer vision; deteksi sabuk pengaman; neural network; yolo
Abstract:Abstract : The demand for a driving license is increasing every year, making the Tanjungbalai Police, especially the Satlantas, continue to try to take new steps in the field of driving license processing services. To overcome…
ercome this problem the researcher uses the Servqual Method, Service Quality There is a technique that assesses service quality based on the attributes of each dimension, producing a difference value that represents the difference between the customer's impression of the service it receives. The information used in this study's processing came from distributing it to 30 respondents who are members of the public who are currently obtaining a driver's license at the Tanjungbalai Traffic Traffic Unit. It is evident from this study's findings that satisfaction at Tanjungbalai Traffic Traffic Unit seen from the 5 dimensions of Servqual has a reality value of 4.00 an and expectation worth of 4.62 resulting in a void -0.62. This void occurs since cmmunity's expectations not being met with the services provided by the Tanjungbalai Traffic Unit for. Keywords-: service quality; service quality; tanjungbalai traffic police
Abstrak-: Permintaan pembuatan surat izin mengemudi yang terus naik setiap saat tahunnya, menjadikan-Polres Tanjungbalai khususnya Satlantas pertahankan komitmen terhadap inovasi di sektor jasa pengurusan surat izin mengemudi. untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut peneliti menggunakan Metode Servqual, Service Quality yaitu teknik untuk mengevaluasi kualitas layanan berdasarkan kualitas masing-masing dimensi. Hasil akhirnya yaitu nilai kesenjangan, yang merepresentasikan variasi dalam cara pelanggan memandang layanan yang mereka terima. Informasi yang digunakan dalam pengolahan penelitian ini berasal dari rilis data ke 30 responden yang sedang melakukan pengurusan Surat Izin Mengemudi pada Satlantas Tanjungbalai. Dari hasil penelitian ini terlihat bahwa kepuasan masyarakat di Satlantas Tanjungbalai dilihat dari lima dimensi servqual yaitu didapatkan jumlah nilai kenyataan sebesar 4,00 kemudian jumlah 4,62 lalu-gap -0,62. Gap-perbedaan hasil dari harapan yang tidak terpenuhi masyarakat terhadap pelayanan pada Satlantas Tanjungbalai.
Kata kunci: kualitas pelayanan; service quality; satlantas tanjungbalai
Abstract:Abstract: PT. Indonesian logistics posts have cooperation in the postal network field, namely cooperation in sending goods or shipments at a certain time, a certain amount from one point to another in accordance with a warrant…
arrant from the partner. Components of the postal network include Manpower, vehicles, postal operational control, and operational costs. This study aims to examine the problems and roots of problems that cause risk potential for the risk of postal network components, especially in the manpower component (driver), and know how high the impact of the risk. The research method used in this study is qualitative and semi-quantitative methods by conducting case studies. Data collection was carried out by interview/FGD, and the distribution of questionnaires. The results showed that the risk of manpower is at high and very high levels. The results of the study will provide recommendations to the manpower component (driver) in the form of risk mitigation and can be used by companies in managing operational risk on postal networks, especially in the manpower component (driver).
Keywords: manpower; operational risk; postal network; risk mitigation.
Abstrak: PT. Pos Logistik Indonesia memiliki kerjasama dalam bidang Jaringan Postal, yaitu kerjasama dalam mengirimkan barang atau kiriman pada waktu tertentu, jumlah tertentu dari satu titik ke titik lain sesuai dengan surat perintah dari mitra. Komponen pada jaringan Postal meliputi: Man Power, Kendaraan, Pengendalian Operasional Postal, dan Biaya Operasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji permasalahan dan akar masalah yang menimbulkan potensi kejadian risiko pada komponen Jaringan Postal khususnya pada komponen manpower (driver) dan mengetahui seberapa tinggi dampak risikonya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dan semi kuantitatif dengan melakukan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara/FGD, dan penyebaran kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa risiko pada manpower berada pada level high dan very high. Hasil penelitian akan memberikan rekomendasi terhadap komponen manpower (driver) berupa mitigasi risiko dan dapat digunakan perusahaan dalam pengelolaan risiko operasional pada jaringan Postal khususnya pada komponen manpower (driver).
Kata kunci: jaringan postal; manpower; mitigasi risiko; risiko operasional.
Abstract:Abstact: A robot is a set of mechanical devices or shaped vehicles that can perform physical tasks, both with human supervision and control, in the form of programs that have been defined in advance. Robot cars designed…
by researchers, use two commands to perform physical tasks. First use the command from Google Voice, which is the command with voice, and the second uses the command using the Android button, so that access to the robot can be done by anyone and anywhere. The work system of the robot car design is designed, when the robot car commands, the command will be juxtaposed or compared, and when the data is compared according to the data being controlled, the system will run according to the data or command earlier. For each module, it uses a voltage of 5V, while for a DC motor, it uses an external voltage of 7.4 VDC. Keyword: Robot car, Arduino controller, Google voice.
Abstrak: Robot merupakan seperangkat alat mekanik atau berbentuk kendaraan yang bisa melakukan tugas fisik, baik dengan pengawasan dan kontrol manusia, berupa program yang telah didefisinikan terlebih dahulu. Mobil robot yang dirancang peneliti, menggunakan dua perintah untuk melakukan tugas fisik. Pertama menggunakan perintah dari google voice, yaitu perintah dengan suara, dan yang kedua menggunakan perintah menggunakan tombol button android, sehingga akses untuk memerinta robot dapat dilakukan oleh siapa saja dan dimana saja. Sistem kerja dari rancangan mobil robot yang dirancang, ketika mobil robot memberi perintah, maka perintah tersebut akan disandingkan atau dibandingkan, dan ketika data yang dibandingkan sesuai dengan data yang dicontroller, maka sistem akan berjalan sesuai dengan data atau perintah tadi. Untuk setiap modul, menggunakan tegangan 5V, sedangkan untuk motor DC, menggunakan tegangan eksternal sebesar 7.4 VDC.
Kata Kunci: Mobil robot, controller arduino, google voice.
Abstract:Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan Province, has long depended on coal mining and petroleum as its primary economic drivers. This dependence creates structural vulnerability to global commodity price fluctuations…
and long-term sustainability challenges. This article presents a systematic literature review examining tourism as an alternative sector for regional economic transformation in Kutai Kartanegara. Drawing on 15 peer-reviewed studies from 2016–2024, the review synthesizes evidence on: (1) the role of tourism-led growth and its multiplier effects on local economies; (2) community-based tourism (CBT) as an inclusive development model; (3) structural transformation theory as a framework for economic diversification; and (4) the specific potentials and constraints facing tourism development in resource-dependent regions. The review finds that tourism exhibits significant forward and backward economic linkages, stimulates SME growth and creative economy, and can meaningfully reduce reliance on extractive industries. Key barriers include infrastructure gaps, limited human resource capacity, and suboptimal governance coordination. The findings provide a theoretical and empirical foundation for the ongoing field research into tourism's transformative role in Kutai Kartanegara's regional economy.
Abstract:This study aims to develop a comprehensive constellation model and identify optimal strategies for strengthening lecturers’ professional commitment in the largest private universities in Bogor. Penelitian ini mengkaji secara…
secara mendalam bagaimana emosi dan belajar sosial memengaruhi proses pembelajaran di sekolah dasar melalui perspektif neuropedagogik dan brain‑based learning. A mixed methods approach was used by combining quantitative analysis (meta-analysis of 173 respondents and 47 indicators of NP, EC, OB, MS, BS) and descriptive qualitative analysis using thematic analysis techniques on semi-structured interviews with five elementary school teachers. The meta-analysis results showed a very strong average effect of the latent construct relationship (t(128) = 12.92; p < 0.001; r ≈ 1.00) with almost zero heterogeneity (Qₑ(128) = 1.67; τ² = 0; I² = 0%), and no significant moderating effects were found for all indicators; the partial meta-regression coefficients for all items were very close to zero and the R² value was 0.000. Qualitatively, three main themes emerged: (1) positive emotions as the foundation of learning readiness, (2) social interaction as a reinforcement of meaning formation, and (3) contextual learning that integrates cognitive, emotional, and social dimensions. Although most teachers have not yet mastered the concepts of neuropedagogy and brain-based learning theoretically, they have intuitively implemented its principles through motivation, praise, humor, group work, collaborative projects, and learning experiences relevant to students' real lives. These findings support the latest theory that places emotions and social interactions as the main drivers of brain function in learning (Immordino Yang, 2016; Tyng et al., 2017; Vygotsky, 1978; Jensen, 2008), and emphasizes the importance of strengthening teachers' competence in understanding and designing brain- and emotion-based learning to support the holistic development of elementary school students.
Abstract:This study investigates the formation and sustenance of a Green Organizational Culture within Islamic schools, focusing on the pivotal role of teachers' akhlak (ethical character) and their exemplary behavior (qudwah hasanah)…
anah) as the primary drivers. A Green Organizational Culture is defined as a shared set of values, beliefs, and practices that prioritize environmental stewardship, sustainability, and ecological responsibility as integral to the school's identity and daily operations. Employing an ethnographic case study approach, this research was conducted at two Islamic secondary schools recognized for their proactive environmental programs. Data were gathered through prolonged observation, in-depth interviews with teachers and students, and analysis of school artifacts. Findings reveal that teacher akhlak—manifested as personal environmental mindfulness, consistency between words and actions, and moral motivation rooted in Islamic teachings—is the cornerstone for authentic cultural change. Teachers who embody green values act as transformative agents, legitimizing environmental norms, inspiring student imitation, and embedding sustainability into the hidden curriculum. The study concludes that institutional green policies are insufficient without the cultivation of akhlak-based environmental ethics among educators. It proposes a model of "Akhlak-Based Eco-Pedagogy" for teacher development.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis konstruksi yuridis asas proporsionalitas dalam perjanjian kemitraan elektronik antara Yuenes Mager dan Mitra Driver serta menilai kesesuaiannya dengan hukum perjanjian dan regulasi sistem…
istem elektronik di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual, menggunakan bahan hukum primer dan sekunder yang dianalisis secara kualitatif melalui penalaran deduktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Terms and Conditions tersebut secara fungsional memenuhi asas proporsionalitas pada fase pra-kontraktual, pembentukan, dan pelaksanaan kontrak karena terdapat korelasi rasional antara pembatasan dan manfaat ekonomi yang diterima mitra. Namun, dominasi struktural platform dan belum optimalnya mekanisme keberatan menunjukkan perlunya penguatan jaminan fairness prosedural. Secara teoritis, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa asas proporsionalitas berfungsi sebagai instrumen korektif terhadap kebebasan berkontrak dalam relasi platform digital.
Abstract:This study discusses a peanut shelling machine driven by a gasoline-engineered motor . In Indonesia, many processed peanut products require peanuts as a component, such as salted peanuts, peanut oil, peanut paste, peanut…
tofu, and others. Manual peanut shelling is usually inefficient and time-consuming. Therefore, with this machine, which can automatically peel peanuts, it will greatly help save time and increase production capacity. Based on planning calculations for the planned components, the following data was obtained: Gasoline engine used = 5.5 Hp , Pad = 6005 , Belt length to peeler = 65 inches , Belt length to blower = 25 inches , Diameter pulley blower = 4 inches , Pulley diameter peeler = 11 inches , Diameter pulley driver = 2 inches . After analyzing the production/manufacturing costs of this machine, the price for manufacturing 1 peanut peeling machine was Rp4,019,372.24 .