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Showing 117 articles found for "Types"

MEDICAL EMERGENCIES IN SUNNAH CUPPING THERAPY: A CLINICAL REVIEW AND ISLAMIC ETHICAL PERSPECTIVE

Isdianto, Andik, Fitrianti, Novariza
Abstract: Sunnah cupping therapy is widely recognized as part of prophetic medicine with spiritual and therapeutic benefits. However, its implementation often overlooks potential medical emergencies, especially when conducted without… out proper safety protocols. This study aims to identify types of medical emergencies associated with sunnah cupping therapy through a critical literature review. A descriptive-qualitative approach was used, based on a systematic review of scientific publications from 2010 to 2024 obtained from databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The results revealed seven major types of complications in cupping practice: infections (local to systemic), severe bleeding and hematoma, vasovagal and hypovolemic shock, allergic reactions, burns (in fire cupping), neurological responses (epilepsy), and dissociative psychological responses (possession). These complications are primarily caused by the lack of medical screening, limited practitioner training, and absence of emergency handling protocols. The study emphasizes the urgency of integrating Islamic ethical values with emergency medical standards in cupping practice. It recommends enhancing public education, practitioner certification, and clinical regulations to ensure patient safety.

INFLUENCE OF GENDER ON ETHICAL DECISION MAKING IN THE LEGAL PROFESSION: A CASE STUDY IN INDONESIA

Ananda, Putri, Nurwandri, Andri, utama, Herly, Aniza, Siti
Abstract: The study examines the influence of gender on moral judgment in the legal profession in Indonesia. In this study, gender gaps in the ethical decision-making process and the factors that influence them are identified through… ugh a qualitative approach and a survey of relevant literature. The findings of the study indicate that, despite significant barriers related to gender stereotypes, women in the legal field usually prioritize ethical principles when making decisions. To create more impartial and fair justice, this study disseminates information about the importance of gender equality in the legal system. Additionally, this study found that while there were no pronounced gender differences, women tended to be more vulnerable to the impact of emotions and social norms on moral judgment. This implies that even while gender has no direct bearing on moral judgments, social and emotional background must still be taken into account. With a focus on the necessity of a more inclusive and sensitive approach to the social elements that influence decision-making, these findings offer significant insights for the establishment of ethical rules and training in the Indonesian legal profession.

SEBARAN RUMAH TRADISIONAL DI KECAMATAN PAUH KOTA PADANG DALAM ASPEK KAJIAN GEOGRAFI BUDAYA

Febrianto, Hary, Annisa, Desi Eka Putri, Fatma Azahra, Rezi Triputra Candra
Abstract: Traditional Minangkabau traditional houses are also called Rumah Gadang. Rumah Gadang is a traditional house located in West Sumatra, Indonesia. This traditional house is used by the community as a residence for the Minangkabau… ngkabau people or tribe. Rumah Gadang resembles a ship. Rumah Gadang is also called the traditional bagonjong house (barter house) because it has a roof that has a tall, towering roof, like buffalo horns. In general, every form of traditional house has its own meaning or story, and the Gadang traditional house is no exception. Not only do they have oval roofs, it turns out that traditional Minang Kabau houses, especially those in the city of Padang, have a cart roof in the form of a gable roof. This house is called Rumah Gadang Kajang Padati. This research aims to find out the distribution of traditional houses/old/ancient house types in the Pauh sub-district, Padang City. This research uses observation and literature study methods. This research shows the distribution of traditional houses/old/ancient house types spread across the Pauh sub-district, Padang City. In this research we can also find out the types of traditional houses spread across the Pauh sub-district, Padang City.  

EVALUATION OF COASTAL SAFETY STRUCTURES IN MITIGATING WAVE OVERTOPPING: A LABORATORY SIMULATION APPROACH

Aulia, Nur, Alham, Irawan, Paharuddin, Paharuddin
Abstract: This research evaluates the performance of coastal safety structures in mitigating wave runoff through laboratory-scale simulations. Pancana Beach in Barru Regency, South Sulawesi, was selected as the research site due to… o its vulnerability to wave-induced beach damage. To simulate wave conditions, a wave generator was designed using a 12-volt DC motor integrated into an acrylic wave bath. This research analyses the effectiveness of three types of coastal safety structures: reflectors, sea walls and sloping sea walls. Laboratory experiments measured the wave overflow volume for each type of structure under controlled conditions. The results showed that reflector-type structures achieved the highest efficiency in mitigating wave overtopping, with an average minimum overtopping value of 0.006 m³/ms. The findings emphasise the importance of selecting and designing appropriate coastal protection measures to minimise coastal erosion, protect coastal infrastructure and reduce risks to surrounding settlements. This study contributes valuable insights into the role of engineered structures in enhancing coastal resilience, especially for areas vulnerable to high wave energy.

THE DIFFERENCE CHANGE IN WEIGHT FAMILY PLANNING INJECTION ACCEPTORS THREE MONTHS WITH ONE MONTH IN MUARA VILLAGE CIREBON DISTRICT

Anugerahwati, Dwi Lestari
Abstract: Injected contraception is the most contraception method chosen by Indonesian women. There are 2 types of injected contraception, 3 monthly injecion which consists of progesterone  only and 1 monthly injection consists of… f a combination of oesterogen-progesterone. One of its side effect is increase weight, which is  usually distressing for women due to the increase risk of suffering from many diseases such as heart attack, type-2 diabetes mellitus, sleep apnea, certain cancer, osteoarthritis, and asthma. The study aim was to identify the difference weight gain occurence between 3 monthly and 1 monthly injected contraception users in Muara Village- Suranenggala District. This research method uses comparative analytic studies using cross sectional resulting research which measured in interval scale. The sample is all 3 months KB injecting participants as much as 30 respondents and 1 month KB injections as much as 30 respondents. The data is analysis using t-test. The result showed a  ρ value of  0,005 which meant there was a difference in weight gain occurence between the users of 3 monthly and 1 monthly injected contraception. The 3 monthly  injection had been proven increasing the incidence of weight gain compared to the 1 monthly one. It was suggested that midwives should give proper counselling regarding to side effect of increasing weight gain during the use of 3 monthly contraceptive injection to be aware of by the users. Further investigation on other influencing factors of weight gain among contraceptive injection users.

SOSIALISASI PENANGGULANGAN BULLYING BERBASIS TEAM BUILDING MENGGUNAKAN PSIKOEDUKASI DI SMK BINA SRIWIJAYA INDONESIA PALEMBANG

Sulastri, Asiawatie, Wahidin, Edison, Triana, Dora Indah
Abstract: Bullying cases in Indonesia occupy the top ranking. Bullying behavior often occurs when someone has shortcomings, both physically and mentally. The impact of bullying on students is in the form of decreased appetite, headaches,… daches, embarrassment, and feeling afraid to socialize in social environments. Increasing students' understanding regarding bullying behavior can reduce bullying cases. Bullying can start from uncontrolled levels of aggressive behavior during childhood. However, this can be prevented by increasing supervision of negative associations from children and friends, starting from modeling good things, filtering out children's friends who have a positive effect. The aim of this intervention is to provide students with understanding and knowledge regarding bullying, its types, etc. Bullying affects both boys and girls. The method based on this intervention consists of 4 stages, namely needs assessment for the Counseling Guidance teacher, distribution of bullying questionnaires to students, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with students, provision of materials and games in team building. The series of activities were attended by 40 students consisting of 20 men and 20 women from several representatives of departments at Bina Sriwijaya Indonesia Palembang Vocational School. The results of the intervention activities that have been implemented are that students feel openness in terms of both thoughts and feelings regarding bullying behavior. The service activities at Bina Sriwijaya Indonesia Palembang Vocational School have had a very good impact on the entire school community, especially students, subject teachers, guidance and counseling teachers and all staff and equipment at the school. The Principal welcomed and looked forward to further positive activities at Bina Sriwijaya Indonesia Palembang Vocational School. From the results of a questionnaire conducted on community service participants, 87.5% of students strongly agreed with socialization activities to overcome bullying and 12.5% ​​agreed.

Efektivitas Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil di Merauke provinsi Papua Selatan.

BWARIAT, EMANUEL ULMWAS ARAWAMAN BWARIAT
Abstract: This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of Minimum Service Standards (MSS) implementation at the Department of Population and Civil Registration (Disdukcapil) in Merauke Regency, South Papua Province. MSS are crucial… cial instruments for guaranteeing community rights to quality basic services, including civil administration services. Despite their establishment, challenges persist in ensuring that services provided align with the stipulated standards. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. Key informants included the head of the department, service-providing staff, and representatives of community service users. The findings indicate that MSS implementation at Merauke Disdukcapil has generally been underway, though its effectiveness varies across service types. Some MSS indicators, such as service waiting times and cost certainty, have been well-met. However, challenges are still present in aspects like the availability of adequate human resources, sub-optimal socialization of MSS to the community, and the need for improved supporting infrastructure. Limited access to information and public understanding of service rights also act as inhibiting factors. Thus, the effectiveness of MSS at Merauke Disdukcapil can be enhanced through strengthening human resource capacity, improving facilities and infrastructure, and intensifying socialization efforts. This study recommends the necessity of regular evaluation and continuous improvement to ensure excellent civil administration services for all communities in Merauke.

Peran Inovasi dalam Value Chain di Industri Kelapa Sawit : Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Merauke

Enala, Syahrabudin Husein, Nur Jalal, Hesty Tambajong, Dodhy Hyronimus Ama Longgy
Abstract: The palm oil industry plays a strategic role in Indonesia's economy, including in Merauke Regency, which is one of the developing palm oil plantation areas in Papua. However, challenges in production efficiency, environmental… ental sustainability, and competitiveness remain obstacles in the industry's value chain. Innovation in various aspects of the value chain, such as productivity improvement through agricultural technology, processing efficiency, and product diversification based on palm oil, is a key factor in enhancing the industry's competitiveness. This study aims to analyze the role of innovation in the palm oil industry value chain in Merauke Regency by identifying the types of innovations applied and the factors that support or hinder their adoption. The research employs a qualitative approach, using data collection techniques such as in-depth interviews, observations, and document studies. The findings indicate that upstream sector innovations, such as the use of superior seedlings and digital plantation management, have improved productivity and efficiency. Meanwhile, downstream innovations in palm oil processing and value-added product diversification still face challenges, particularly in infrastructure and regulatory aspects. The study's implications suggest that optimizing innovation in the palm oil value chain requires more adaptive policies, increased investment in research and development, and capacity building for human resources. Thus, innovation can serve as a driving force in creating a more competitive, sustainable palm oil industry that contributes to local economic development in Merauke Regency.

Pendidikan Entrepreneurship pada Lembaga Pendidikan Islam (Studi Kasus SMP Islam Terpadu Al-Imron)

Auril Putri Nabila, Jauharotul Makniyah
Abstract: Entrepreneurship Education at Islamic educational institutions (Case Study of Al-Imron Integrated Islamic Middle School). Judging from observations of Entrepreneurship education so far, there has been great attention to… the existence of Entrepreneurship education in this school. Entrepreneurship education can be said to be the education of prospective entrepreneurs so that a person has self-confidence, courage, independence and skill so that they can minimize failure in a business. The aim of this research is how to implement Entrepreneurship education developed at Integrated Islamic Middle Schools and what problems are faced by Integrated Islamic Middle Schools; This research uses field research with a qualitative case study type approach; The research location was carried out at Al-Imron Integrated Islamic Middle School, Pekamban, Sumenep Regency; Informants for the implementation of this research were school principals, teachers and students; Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation; The data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation and conclusions; The results of the research explain that there are two types of implementation of Entrepreneurship education developed at Integrated Islamic Middle Schools, namely the first formal type in the form of lesson plans and entrepreneurial practices by cultivating used goods and making food and drinks (herbal), the second non-formal type in the form of a bazaar. The problems faced by Integrated Islamic Middle Schools are limited study time and students lack of enthusiasm for Entrepreneurship education.

Karakteristik Morfologi Jamur Makroskopis Yang Tumbuh Pada Serasah Daun Di Hutan UIN Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Try Susanti, Luvi Aprilliana Sari, Betama Selfyana, Putri Rahmadania
Abstract: Jamur makroskopis berperan penting sebagai dekomposer dalam ekosistem hutan, namun data morfologinya di kawasan hutan kampus masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan karakteristik morfologi… fologi jamur makroskopis pada substrat serasah daun di kawasan hutan UIN Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif eksploratif dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui teknik purposive sampling pada tiga stasiun pengamatan. Hasil penelitian menemukan enam morfotipe jamur, yaitu Leucocoprinus sp., Clavulina sp., Marasmius sp. (dua morfotipe), Mycena sp., dan Coltricia sp. Variasi morfologi meliputi bentuk, warna, tekstur tudung, karakteristik stipe, dan tipe himenofor sebagai bentuk adaptasi terhadap mikrohabitat serasah daun. Penelitian ini menyediakan data dasar keanekaragaman jamur lokal serta menunjukkan potensi biodiversitas jamur di kawasan hutan kampus. Macroscopic fungi play an important role as decomposers in forest ecosystems, yet information on their morphology in campus forests remains limited. This study aimed to identify and describe the morphological characteristics of macroscopic fungi growing on leaf litter in the forest area of UIN Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi. A descriptive exploratory method with a qualitative approach and purposive sampling was employed. Six fungal morphotypes were identified: Leucocoprinus sp., Clavulina sp., Marasmius sp. (two morphotypes), Mycena sp., and Coltricia sp. Morphological variations included cap shape, color, texture, stipe characteristics, and hymenophore type, reflecting adaptation to leaf litter microhabitats. The findings provide baseline data on local fungal biodiversity and demonstrate the biodiversity potential of the campus forest.