Search Articles & Publications

Showing 600 articles found for "Condition"

Pengaruh antara Penerimaan Diri terhadap Penyesuaian Diri pada Istri yang Tinggal dengan Mertua di Desa X Kabupaten Gresik

Andissa Layyanah Putri, Awang Setiawan Wicaksono
Abstract: Marital relationships do not always run smoothly and harmoniously, some problems can occur when married, one of which is about differences of opinion with in-laws. This study was conducted with the aim of determining the… effect of self-acceptance on self-adjustment in wives who live with in-laws in village X, Gresik Regency. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique, with the research sample being 46 wives who live with the husband's parents' family with a marriage age of less than ten years. The measuring instruments used were the Self-Adjustment Scale and the USAQ Self-Acceptance Scale (Unconditional Self-Acceptance Questionnaire). The data analysis used was simple regression analysis. The results of the data analysis showed the effect of the self-acceptance variable on the self-adjustment variable of 33.4%. This study showed that the subject had self-acceptance with self-adjustment in the moderate category, meaning that the lower the self-acceptance, the lower the self-adjustment in the daughter-in-law. Likewise, the higher the self-acceptance, the higher the self-adjustment in the daughter-in-law.

Urgensi Aspek Psikodermatologi dalam Perawatan Kulit: Memahami Keterkaitan Emosi dan Kesehatan Kulit

Bhakti Wiranti
Abstract: Skincare that focuses solely on the physical aspects often ignores the emotional impact that can significantly affect skin health. This review aims to examine the importance of psychodermatology in skincare, focusing on… understanding the link between emotions and skin health. The study adopted a library research method focusing on integrative and comprehensive literature analysis to explore the interrelationship between psychodermatology and skincare. The results revealed that psychodermatology is crucial in detailing and addressing the dynamics of skin health and emotions. Involving the psychological dimension in skincare is a response to skin problems and a preventive measure that can positively impact an individual's skin and mental health. The findings highlight the influence of stress and emotions on skin health as a critical focus, as stress and emotional tension can trigger inflammatory responses that significantly affect skin conditions. Meanwhile, psychological interventions in skincare are emerging as innovative solutions that offer therapeutic approaches to help individuals manage stress, anxiety and self-image issues that may arise from skin conditions. Furthermore, the role of psychosocial factors in skin care confirms the importance of integrating self-image, appearance perception, and emotional support in designing treatment programs that focus on sustainability and overall well-being. Future studies should focus on identifying stressors that affect skin health and developing effective psychodermatology therapies for holistic skin care.

QRIS: Factors Influencing Interest in Adoption by MSMEs in Semarang Regency

Jihan Rahmawati, Sri Murtini, Rani Raharjanti, Prima Ayundyayasti
Abstract: Abstract The motivation of this research is related to the use of QRIS in micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (UMKM) in Semarang District. QRIS is a digital payment tool introduced by Bank Indonesia in 2019. The Government's… Government's initiative in launching QRIS is to make it easier for people who prefer digital payments, especially young people in Indonesia. The use of QRIS itself is increasing every year. The Governor of Bank Indonesia stated that more than 90% of UMKMs in Indonesia have used QRIS. The benefits of using QRIS for UMKM are faster payment processes, no need to prepare for money returns, increased sales turnover, easier settlement process, and financial discipline. The model used in this study is the Technology Accepted Model (TAM). TAM is a method to measure individual reception to the use of information technology systems. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach. Micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (UMKM) are used as populations in this study. In the sample selection, the researchers conducted the dissemination of the questionnaire with two events, namely online and offline. The samples obtained after the implementation of disseminated questionnaires and according to the conditions of the research sample are as many as 210 UMKM. Further, SmartPLS version 4 software is used for data processing. The findings from this study are that product knowledge variables significantly affect the use of QRIS. Perceived usefulness variables have also been found to influence the use. The same thing was also found in the perceived ease of use variable. Other findings that are backward related to the perception of risk variables. On this variable, it has been found that there is a negative influence against the use, so, it can be concluded that UMKM in Semarang district is still afraid related to financial risk as a result of the QRIS use.

Analisis Rasio Keuangan untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan pada PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk

Asharun, Alfahira, Ramli, Anwar, Anwar, Idris, Abdi Akbar, Natsir, Uhud Darmawan
Abstract: This research purpose to determine the financial performance of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk in 2018-2022 period using financial ratio analysis. The basis for assessing and achieving a company is through financial analysis… ysis so that the company can control its financial condition and create a company framework. In assessing the job prospects of a company in the past and future and assessing the achievements of a company, financial ratio analysis is used which includes liquidity ratios (current ratio), solvency ratios (debt to asset ratio), activity ratios (total asset turnover), profitability ratio (return on equity) and market ratio (earnings per share). This research is descriptive research which is studied quantitatively. The population of the research is all financial reports of PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk is listed on the IDX in 2018-2022 period. The sample for this research is the financial position report and comprehensive income statement in 2018-2022 period. Data collection was carried out using documentation techniques. The results of this research found that the overall financial performance of PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk in 2018-2022 period based on analysis of liquidity ratios and solvency ratios is in fairly good condition. Meanwhile, profitability ratios and market ratios are in good condition. However, regarding the activity ratio, the condition of PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk is still not efficient so it can be said to be not good. This is due to an increase in sales and total assets during the 2018-2022 period. Based on the results of calculations and analysis of financial ratios, it can be concluded that the financial performance of PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk in 2018-2022 period experiences growth in various aspects and profitability can increase, making the company profitable.

Analisis Kelalaian dalam Berdinas Jaga di Kapal MV. Andhika Kanishka pada Pelabuhan Muara Pantai saat Bongkar Muat

Nakano, Muhamad Goldy, Siregar, Muhammad Sapril, Nurman, Salfauqi
Abstract: Negligence during duty on board has a significant negative impact on loading and unloading activities. Problems in loading and unloading activities often arise due to both internal and external factors such as human error,… r, equipment issues, and natural conditions. This study aims to investigate negligence during duty on the MV. Andhika Kanishka ship at Muara Pantai Port, focusing on the factors, consequences, and strategies for addressing it. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach, involving direct observation, in-depth interviews, and documentary analysis, and data was triangulated for analysis. The subjects for interviews included the ship's captain and crew. The research results indicate that: 1) Factors contributing to negligence are carelessness and psychological factors; 2) Consequences include errors during loading, difficulty in closing hatches and hatch covers, and cross-deck becoming dirty; and 3) Strategies for addressing negligence during duty involve maintaining communication, shifting cargo, and cleaning the ship's deck.

Analisis Penyebab Terjadinya Blackout pada KM. Dharma Kartika IX saat Bermanuver

Saputra, Muhammad Sa’id Agil, Wiweko, Albert, Siregar, Muhammad Sapril
Abstract: A blackout on a ship is a condition where the main propulsion power source on the ship does not operate due to the lack of electrical supply from the diesel generator, which serves as the primary source of electricity on… the ship. Ship maneuvering, on the other hand, refers to the ability to turn and pivot while sailing. This ability is crucial for the safety of the ship, especially when operating in restricted waters or near ports. The blackout occurs as a result of generator overload or the inability of an electrical voltage and current to flow too high or too large. The load is too high because the bow thruster consumes too much electrical voltage. In fact, on KM. Dharma Kartika IX, the generator has already supplied a significant amount of electricity to various parts of the ship, including the lighting system throughout the ship, from the mast to deck 3, the cooling system, and several navigation systems. The aim of this research is to understand and explain the causes of blackouts in the electrical system of KM Dharma Kartika IX during maneuvering and to find solutions that should be implemented in case of problems with the generator unit. The method I used to gather this data is through direct observation during seagoing service on the subjects under examination.

Penyebab Menurunnya Kinerja Mesin Pendingin di MV. Vancouver

Siregar, Muhammad Sapril, Rafi Zidane Shevchenko, Albert Wiweko
Abstract: A cooling machine or commonly called an Air Conditioner (AC) is a system of auxiliary machines that can create cool temperatures in certain rooms so that workers on ships feel comfortable. Cooling machines are used to regulate… gulate and manage air quality which are includes air circulation, air conditioning, air hygiene standards and air purification. There are several main components in the cooling machine, namely the Compressor, Condenser, Expansion Valve, Evaporator. Each of these important components has different functions and ways of operating, but are connected to each other so that the cooling machine can function. The purpose of the author making this final project is to determine the performance of the cooling system, factors that reduce the performance of the cooling machine, as well as repair and maintenance efforts so that the cooling machine can return to normal operation. This research was conducted on the MV. Vancouver by using a qualitative approach. The author conducted direct observations as well as in-depth interviews and documentation studies when conducting research. The results of the author's research found that the main factor causing the decline in the performance of the cooling machine was the appearance of sparks on the evaporator and coil pipe caused by interference with the filter dryer so that it inhibits heat absorption and the evaporator cannot evaporate the refrigerant optimally. The impact caused by the less than optimal operation of the cooling machine in the Engine Room Workshop MV. Vancouver was an unstable room temperature making the crew feel uncomfortable while working or resting.

Analisis Profil Metakognitif Murid Pada Pembelajaran Biologi Dalam Education for Sustainable Development

Anisatu Dhiyau Ridwana, Retni Sulistiyoning, Lely Mardiyanti
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis profil metakognitif dan interpersonal competency murid kelas XII Fase F pada pembelajaran Biologi berbasis Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) di salah satu SMA Negeri Kota Jambi.… ambi. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain survei. Sampel penelitian terdiri atas 108 murid yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling dari tiga kelas. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan angket skala Likert 6 poin yang telah divalidasi, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan inferensial One Way ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profil metakognitif dan interpersonal competency murid didominasi kategori sedang yaitu 75% dan 67,6%. Indikator metakognitif yang paling kuat adalah monitoring, planning, dan procedural knowledge, sementara information management dan conditional knowledge menjadi kelemahan utama. Pada interpersonal competency, emotional support dan conflict management relatif lebih baik dibandingkan self disclosure dan initiating relationship. Analisis demografi menemukan perbedaan signifikan kemampuan metakognitif berdasarkan gender (p = 0,005), dengan murid perempuan lebih unggul, sedangkan umur dan suku tidak berpengaruh signifikan.Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pengembangan metakognitif dan kompetensi interpersonal secara terintegrasi dalam pembelajaran Biologi berbasis ESD untuk meningkatkan kemandirian, kolaborasi, dan kesadaran keberlanjutan murid.

Metode Moora Guna Menetapkan Strategi Pencegahan Perundungan Paling Tepat Di Smp Negeri 1 Sei Kepayang

Selvi, Diana, Saputra, Herman, Nofitri, Rika
Abstract: Abstract: Bullying in schools is a social problem that requires serious attention because it can impact students' psychological condition and learning process. SMP Negeri 1 Sei Kepayang still faces limitations in determining… ning the most appropriate bullying prevention strategy, because the selection of strategies is still reactive. Therefore, a decision support system is needed that can assist the school in determining the priority of bullying prevention strategies. This study aims to design and implement the Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method in a decision support system to determine the most appropriate bullying prevention strategy. The criteria used include program costs, target scope, resource requirements, and speed of implementation. The system was developed web-based to facilitate data processing and analysis. The results showed that the strategy of Integrating Bullying Material into Learning was the most appropriate strategy with a value of 0.0464. With this system, the resulting bullying prevention strategy recommendations are more measurable and data-based.             Keywords: MOORA; decision support system; bullying; strategy; prevention Abstrak: Perundungan di lingkungan sekolah merupakan permasalahan sosial yang perlu mendapat perhatian serius karena dapat berdampak pada kondisi psikologis dan proses belajar siswa. SMP Negeri 1 Sei Kepayang masih menghadapi keterbatasan dalam menentukan strategi pencegahan perundungan yang paling tepat, karena pemilihan strategi masih bersifat reaktif. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu sistem pendukung keputusan yang mampu membantu pihak sekolah dalam menentukan prioritas strategi pencegahan perundungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan mengimplementasikan metode Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) pada sistem pendukung keputusan untuk menetapkan strategi pencegahan perundungan paling tepat. Kriteria yang digunakan meliputi biaya program, lingkup sasaran, kebutuhan sumber daya, dan kecepatan pelaksanaan. Sistem dikembangkan berbasis web untuk mempermudah proses pengolahan dan analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi Integrasi Materi Perundungan Ke Dalam Pembelajaran menjadi strategi yang paling tepat dengan nilai 0.0464. Dengan adanya sistem ini, rekomendasi strategi pencegahan perundungan yang dihasilkan menjadi lebih terukur dan berbasis data. Kata kunci: MOORA; sistem pendukung keputusan; perundungan; strategi; pencegahan

Penerapan The Dude Sebagai Monitoring System Untuk Optimalisasi Kinerja Infrastruktur Jaringan

Furqon, Fairuz, Saputra, Herman, Sahren, Sahren
Abstract: Abstract: The development of network infrastructure in higher education environments demands a monitoring system capable of detecting disruptions quickly and accurately. Royal University does not yet have an integrated and… nd real-time network monitoring system, so network administrators often discover disruptions after receiving reports from users. This condition results in slow response to disruption handling and suboptimal network performance. This study aims to implement The Dude as a network monitoring system to support the optimization of Royal University's network infrastructure performance. The research method used is a qualitative approach with the stages of problem identification, literature study, system analysis, system design, implementation, and system testing. The monitoring system is implemented with The Dude Server architecture running on MikroTik CHR, while The Dude Client is used by the administrator via a laptop. The results show that the system is capable of performing network discovery, monitoring device status in real-time, displaying network topology visualization, recording monitoring history, and providing notifications when disruptions occur. System testing proves that all monitoring functions run according to the analyzed requirements. Thus, the implementation of The Dude is proven effective in increasing the speed of disruption detection, troubleshooting efficiency, and optimizing the network performance of Royal University. Keywords: mikrotik; network monitoring; network discovery; network optimization; the            dude Abstrak: Perkembangan infrastruktur jaringan di lingkungan perguruan tinggi menuntut adanya sistem pemantauan yang mampu mendeteksi gangguan secara cepat dan akurat. Universitas Royal belum memiliki sistem monitoring jaringan yang terintegrasi dan real-time, sehingga administrator jaringan sering mengetahui gangguan setelah menerima laporan dari pengguna. Kondisi ini berdampak pada lambatnya respons penanganan gangguan serta kurang optimalnya kinerja jaringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan The Dude sebagai sistem monitoring jaringan guna mendukung optimalisasi kinerja infrastruktur jaringan Universitas Royal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan tahapan identifikasi masalah, studi literatur, analisis sistem, perancangan sistem, implementasi, dan pengujian sistem. Sistem monitoring diimplementasikan dengan arsitektur The Dude Server yang berjalan pada MikroTik CHR, sedangkan The Dude Client digunakan oleh administrator melalui laptop. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu melakukan network discovery, memantau status perangkat secara real-time, menampilkan visualisasi topologi jaringan, mencatat histori monitoring, serta memberikan notifikasi ketika terjadi gangguan. Pengujian sistem membuktikan bahwa seluruh fungsi monitoring berjalan sesuai dengan kebutuhan yang telah dianalisis. Dengan demikian, implementasi The Dude terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kecepatan deteksi gangguan, efisiensi troubleshooting, dan optimalisasi kinerja jaringan Universitas Royal. Kata kunci:     mikrotik; monitoring jaringan; network discovery; optimalisasi jaringan; the       dude