Abstract:Kemampuan membaca Al-Qur'an dengan benar sesuai kaidah tajwid dan makharijul huruf merupakan kompetensi mendasar yang wajib dimiliki oleh setiap muslim, namun realitas di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak peserta didik…
idik yang mengalami kesulitan dalam pelafalan huruf hijaiyah, penerapan hukum tajwid, serta kelancaran membaca Al-Qur'an. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran program tahsin Al-Qur'an dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca Al-Qur'an secara benar, mengidentifikasi metode-metode tahsin yang efektif, serta mengungkap faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik studi kepustakaan (library research) yang didukung oleh data dari berbagai hasil penelitian terdahulu. Data dikumpulkan melalui telaah dokumen, jurnal ilmiah, dan laporan penelitian yang relevan dengan tema tahsin Al-Qur'an pada kurun lima tahun terakhir, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis isi (content analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program tahsin Al-Qur'an yang dilaksanakan secara terstruktur, konsisten, dan menggunakan metode yang tepat seperti talaqqi, tikrar, dan pendekatan berbasis makharijul huruf, terbukti efektif meningkatkan kefasihan, ketepatan bacaan, dan kepercayaan diri peserta didik dalam membaca Al-Qur'an. Faktor pendukung utama meliputi kompetensi pengajar, intensitas latihan, dan motivasi peserta didik, sedangkan faktor penghambat mencakup keterbatasan waktu, latar belakang kemampuan peserta didik yang heterogen, dan minimnya tenaga pengajar yang berkompeten. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar lembaga pendidikan formal maupun nonformal mengintegrasikan program tahsin secara berkelanjutan dengan evaluasi berkala guna menjamin mutu bacaan Al-Qur'an generasi muslim.
Abstract:Traditional performing arts along the northern coast of Java often place female performers at the complex intersection of spiritual sacredness, patriarchal control, and modern economic commodification. This study aims to…
analyze the social realities, gender power dynamics, and cultural transformations represented in Ahmad Tohari's novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk (RDP) in direct comparison with the empirical practices of Donbret and Sintren arts in Eretan, Indramayu. Utilizing a sociology of literature framework combined with feminist culture and political economy theories, this research investigates the persistence of animistic beliefs, mechanisms of patriarchal hegemony, and the erosion of sacredness due to commercialization. Data were collected through textual hermeneutics, in-depth ethnographic field observations, interviews with local cultural custodians, and socio-structural analytical methods. The findings reveal that while both the literary text and the living traditions share an ancestral lineage in animistic rituals where the female body functions as a sacred medium for ancestral spirits (indang), contemporary socio-economic pressures have significantly altered these structures. The sacred status of female performers is systematically degraded into an object of eroticism, saweran transactions, and male control. This paper emphasizes the vulnerability of traditional female-centered performing arts amidst societal transformation and commercialization.
Abstract:This study aims to examine the influence of User-Generated Content (UGC) on the TikTok platform on Brand Trust and the Decision to Choose a Higher Education Institution, with Brand Authenticity serving as the mediating variable.…
ariable. This study employs an explanatory quantitative approach. Data were collected via an online survey of a purposive sample comprising prospective students or first-year students (aged 17–21) who actively use TikTok and interact with university-related content. Data analysis was conducted on a minimum of 250 respondents using Partial Least Squares (PLS)-based Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with the aid of SmartPLS software. The results of the outer model testing showed that all indicators used in the questionnaire were valid and reliable. Hypothesis testing confirmed that User-Generated Content has a direct, positive and significant effect on Brand Authenticity, Brand Trust and Choice Decision. Furthermore, Brand Authenticity also has a positive and significant effect on Brand Trust and Choice Decision. Mediation analysis revealed that Brand Authenticity acts as a partial mediator, bridging the influence of UGC on Brand Trust and Choice Decisions. This study confirms that user-generated organic content on TikTok is a crucial instrument in building trust and influencing the academic decisions of Generation Z. Higher education brands that are authentically represented through UGC will find it easier to win the trust and preference of prospective students.
Abstract:Digitalization has become a key strategy for enhancing the competitiveness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) amidst advances in information technology and changes in consumer behavior. The use of various digital…
gital platforms, such as social media, marketplaces, digital payment applications, and technology-based financial recording systems, is expected to improve operational efficiency and expand marketing reach. However, the level of digital technology utilization by 3 Kg LPG distribution outlets remains varied, necessitating a more in-depth study of the impact of digitalization on business performance. This study aims to analyze the impact of digitalization on MSME performance based on interviews with owners and managers of 3 Kg LPG distribution outlets under PT Pinang Baris Langit Biru. The study employed a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation of 3 Kg LPG distribution outlets that have implemented digitalization in their business activities. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research results indicate that the implementation of digitalization has a positive impact on MSME performance, particularly at 3 Kg LPG distribution outlets, including increasing sales, expanding market share, accelerating transaction processes, improving promotional effectiveness, and simplifying business administration and financial management. However, several obstacles remain, such as low digital literacy, limited human resources, and limited access to technology. Therefore, support in the form of training, mentoring, and government policies is needed to improve digital capabilities at 3 Kg LPG distribution outlets so that digital transformation can proceed optimally.
Abstract:Research paradigms and research methods are two fundamental components that determine the quality, consistency, and credibility of scientific research. However, there are still misunderstandings regarding the relationship…
p between research paradigms and research methods, particularly in determining the approach that best suits the research objectives. This study aims to analyze the concept of research paradigms and their relationship to the selection of research methods. The study employs a qualitative approach using library research through the analysis of various relevant scientific sources, including books, journal articles, and conference proceedings. Data were analyzed using content analysis to identify and synthesize various concepts related to research paradigms and methods. The results indicate that research paradigms—such as positivism, post-positivism, interpretivism, constructivism, pragmatism, and the critical paradigm—possess distinct characteristics that influence the selection of research methods. Furthermore, the pragmatist paradigm serves as the dominant foundation for the use of mixed methods. This study makes a theoretical contribution by clarifying the relationship between research paradigms and research methods and serves as a practical reference for researchers in determining the appropriate research approach.
Abstract:Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are crucial for local economic development, employment absorption and community welfare. However, the success of empowerment programmes in rural regions generally stays at the…
implementation level. This study seeks to examine the implementation of MSME empowerment program in enhancing business independence in Desa Curugciung Kecamatan Cikeusik Kabupaten Pandeglang. The study used a descriptive qualitative design. The collection of data was carried out through observation, semi-structured interviews and documentation with seven informants, including the sub-district head, village head, a BRI officer, the chairperson of the Village Consultative Body, and three MSME actors. Data were evaluated by Miles, Huberman and Saldaña’s interactive approach which consists of data collection, data condensation, data display and conclusion drafting. The findings indicate that the implementation of the MSME empowerment program has not been adequately carried out. Communication on the program at the bureaucratic level was still limited and did not reach the MSME actors to the fullest. Training, mentoring and access to funding were formally provided as resources but not experienced equally by business actors. The commitment of the implementing institutions had not been fully converted into ongoing assistance, while the bureaucratic structure was still more administrative than service-oriented. The results of the study also indicated that the independence of the business of MSME actors is more created via self-initiative, experience and adaptation rather than direct intervention from the empowerment program. The study concluded that the presence of resilient MSMEs in rural areas does not necessarily mean that the policies are well implemented. The essay contributes to the study of public policy implementation in the identification of the gap between the formal empowerment design and the real growth of business independence at the village level.
Abstract:This study aims to evaluate the stability of three rock slopes in an artisanal kaolin mine in Semin, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, using deterministic and probabilistic approaches, and to identify the geotechnical…
parameters most influencing slope stability. The evaluation is conducted in compliance with Indonesian Mining Regulation (Kepmen ESDM No. 1827 K/30/MEM/2018) to provide quantitative geotechnical evidence for a mine that has been operated without prior formal geotechnical assessment. Field data were collected using the scanline method to characterize rock mass discontinuities. Laboratory tests comprising direct shear and physical properties tests were conducted to determine cohesion (c), friction angle (ϕ), and unit weight (γ) for each slope. Seismic coefficient (ks = 0,0913) was incorporated as a dynamic loading parameter. Slope stability was analyzed using the General Limit Equilibrium (GLE) method to obtain the deterministic Factor of Safety (FoS). Monte Carlo simulation (N = 10.000 iterations) was applied to determine the Probability of Failure (PoF), coefficient of variation of FoS (CoV), and reliability index (β). Sensitivity analysis was performed to quantify the contribution of each geotechnical parameter to FoS reduction. Results show that FoS values ranged from 2,019 (Slope III) to 10,55 (Slope II), all exceeding the regulatory minimum of 1,1. The PoF was 0,00% for all three slopes, well below the maximum allowable limit of 25%, with reliability indices ranging from 5,70 to 31,38. The CoV of FoS ranged from 3% to 9%, indicating low dispersion in stability outcomes despite parameter variability. Sensitivity analysis identified cohesion as the most dominant parameter in Slopes I and II, contributing 28% and 31% to FoS reduction respectively, while Slope III exhibited near-equal contributions from cohesion (20%) and friction angle (21%), reflecting its lower shear strength conditions. All three slopes satisfy the acceptance criteria of Kepmen ESDM No. 1827 K/30/MEM/2018 under current geotechnical and geometric conditions. The combined deterministic-probabilistic approach provides a more comprehensive slope safety assessment than deterministic analysis alone and is recommended for application in artisanal kaolin mining operations. Cohesion is identified as the critical parameter to be monitored and preserved to maintain slope stability.
Abstract:The increasing use of electric vehicles in Indonesia is a step in the framework of transforming the transportation system to be more environmentally friendly to achieve the Net Zero Emission target of 2060. However, the…
increasing use of electric vehicles is not only due to technical and policy changes, but also communication efforts. This study attempts to analyze the sustainability communication strategy used by the TikTok account @eos_indonesia in providing education related to electric vehicles. This study uses a qualitative method with a content analysis approach, These methods consist of digital participatory observation and documentation, The data collection is an analysis of the TikTok account @eos_indonesia content data that will be taken with a time span of April 2025 - June 2026 according to the classification that has been made, the data collected includes: video content (visual, audio and narrative). and content analysis has stages, starting from determining the unit of information, data sampling, recoding or recoding data (coding), grouping based on certain categories until finally interpreting the meaning contained in the message content. The research results show that sustainability communication strategies are carried out through five approaches: providing environmental education, reducing the complexity of electric vehicle technology, storytelling based on user experience, digital visual persuasion, and combining economic and environmental benefits in every communication message. This study contributes to the field of digital communication and sustainability communication by demonstrating the potential effectiveness of social media as a public education platform towards green transportation transformation in Indonesia.
Abstract:Penyalahgunaan narkoba merupakan permasalahan yang sangat mengkhawatirkan generasi saat ini. Narkoba sendiri tidak lagi dianggap haram dan sulit ditemukan, namun merupakan produk yang sangat mudah ditemukan. Salah satu cara…
ara yang ditempuh untuk mencegah dan untuk mengetahui adanya indikasi penggunaan Narkoba bagi seseorang. Badan Narkotika Nasional Kabupaten Konawe secara administratif mengeluarkan surat keterangan hasil pemeriksaan Narkoba. Pelayanan surat keterangan ini adalah bagan pelayanan administratif dari pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kinerja pelayanan Rekomendasi Surat Keterangan Hasil Pemeriksaan Narkotika pada Badan Narkotika Nasional Kabupaten Konawe. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Informan penelitian ditentukan dengan cara purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan model analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja pelayanan rekomendasi Surat Keterangan Hasil Pemeriksaan Narkotika pada Badan Narkotika Nasional Kabupaten Konawe dapat terlaksana dengan dukungan pada aspek produktivitas, kualitas pelayanan, responsivitas, responsibilitas, dan akuntabilitas
Abstract:Desa Senggreng, Kecamatan Sumberpucung, Kabupaten Malang, memiliki potensi besar di sektor UMKM, wisata, pertanian, dan fasilitas umum lainnya, namun informasi mengenai potensi tersebut selama ini belum tersaji dalam satu…
u media yang memuat lokasi geografis sekaligus deskripsi objeknya, sehingga masyarakat maupun pihak luar harus mendatangi langsung kantor desa untuk memperoleh informasi. Penelitian pengabdian ini bertujuan mengembangkan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) berbasis web sebagai media informasi potensi Desa Senggreng. Metode yang digunakan meliputi survei lapangan untuk pengambilan titik koordinat menggunakan GPS, pengolahan data spasial dengan QGIS, serta pengembangan sistem menggunakan React.js, Leaflet.js, OpenStreetMap, dan Supabase berbasis PostgreSQL. Hasil pengembangan menunjukkan bahwa website SIG berhasil memetakan sembilan kategori potensi desa, yaitu tempat ibadah, pendidikan, kesehatan, olahraga, laundry, sanggar kesenian, bengkel, minimarket, dan UMKM, dengan fitur pencarian, filter kategori, serta panel administrasi yang memungkinkan perangkat desa mengelola data secara mandiri. Sistem ini diharapkan dapat menyajikan informasi potensi desa secara lebih terintegrasi, mudah diakses, dan berbasis lokasi bagi masyarakat maupun pihak luar.