Search Articles & Publications

Showing 622 articles found for "Direct"

Influence​ Culture Organization and Employee Discipline towards Performance Employees at the Department Health Bogor Regency

Leni Laelawati, Rita Rahmawati, Muhammad Husein Maruapey
Abstract: Public health organizations are required to maintain service quality through strong organizational culture and employee discipline. However, empirical studies that specifically examine both variables in local public health… th institutions remain limited. This study aims to analyze the effect of organizational culture and employee discipline on employee performance at Puskesmas Curug Bitung, Bogor Regency. The study used a quantitative associative approach with a survey design. The population consisted of 32 employees, and 25 respondents were selected as the sample using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, and structured interviews, then analyzed using validity and reliability tests, Pearson Product Moment correlation, coefficient of determination, and partial t-test. The results show that organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, with a correlation coefficient of 0.777, R square of 0.630, and t-value of 5.910. Employee discipline also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, with a correlation coefficient of 0.808, R square of 0.653, and t-value of 6.583. The novelty of this study lies in its direct testing of organizational culture and discipline without mediating variables in a district-level public health service institution. Strengthening service-oriented culture and consistent discipline is therefore essential to improve employee performance.

Human Resource Management in the Digital Workplace: Challenges and Future Directions

Puja Sagita, Siska Yulia, Atras Fahran, Arief Noviarakhman Zagladi, Elfia Nora
Abstract: The rapid advancement of digital technologies has fundamentally restructured the nature of work and transformed the roles, practices, and strategies of Human Resource Management (HRM). This article presents a systematic… review of HRM challenges and opportunities within digital workplace environments, drawing on peer-reviewed literature published between 2015 and 2024. Five core dimensions of digital HRM transformation are examined: technology-based talent acquisition, remote and hybrid workforce management, continuous digital competency development, people analytics and data-driven decision-making, and the ethics of algorithmic management. The findings reveal that while digitalization enhances HR efficiency and organizational agility, it simultaneously introduces complex challenges related to employee well-being, digital equity, and data privacy. This article further proposes the Digital HRM Maturity Model as a conceptual framework offering organizations a structured pathway toward sustainable, human-centered digital transformation. Managerial implications and future research directions are discussed accordingly.

Coaching dan Mentoring sebagai Pilar Transformasi Manajemen Perkantoran di Era Digital

Yogi Listiana
Abstract: Transformasi manajemen perkantoran di era digital menuntut perubahan tidak hanya pada sistem dan teknologi, tetapi juga pada pengelolaan sumber daya manusia yang adaptif dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk… menganalisis peran coaching dan mentoring sebagai pilar transformasi manajemen perkantoran di era digital. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan mengacu pada protokol PRISMA. Penelusuran literatur dilakukan melalui basis data ilmiah bereputasi, yaitu Google Scholar, Scopus, dan ScienceDirect, dengan rentang publikasi tahun 2019–2024. Artikel yang terpilih dianalisis menggunakan analisis tematik untuk mengidentifikasi pola dan temuan utama terkait coaching, mentoring, dan transformasi manajemen perkantoran. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa coaching berperan signifikan dalam meningkatkan keterampilan adaptif, pemecahan masalah, serta kesiapan karyawan perkantoran dalam menghadapi perubahan berbasis digital. Sementara itu, mentoring berkontribusi dalam pengembangan kreativitas, pembelajaran jangka panjang, dan transfer pengetahuan tacit yang mendukung keberlanjutan organisasi. Sinergi antara coaching dan mentoring terbukti memperkuat kesiapan sumber daya manusia serta mendukung efektivitas transformasi manajemen perkantoran. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa keberhasilan transformasi manajemen perkantoran di era digital memerlukan integrasi coaching dan mentoring sebagai strategi pengembangan sumber daya manusia yang berkelanjutan.

STUDENTS' PREFERENCES TOWARDS SHARIA FINANCIAL PRODUCTS: A QUALITATIVE STUDY AND CONSUMER LOYALTY MODEL DEVELOPMENT

Sudana, Sudana, Jagat Dermawan, Muhammad
Abstract: This study aims to identify and analyze college students' preferences for Islamic financial products, explore the influence of these preferences on loyalty formation, and develop a conceptual model of Islamic financial consumer… onsumer loyalty. The research method used was qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 17 college students who had knowledge or experience related to Islamic financial products. Data analysis was performed using NVivo software. The results showed that college students' preferences were influenced by religiosity, financial institution reputation, trust, digital service innovation, and financial education. These factors contribute to the formation of consumer loyalty. Based on these findings, this study developed a consumer loyalty model that encompasses three main dimensions: spiritual attachment, digital engagement, and community-based advocacy. This model integrates consumer loyalty theory and Value-Belief-Norm (VBN) theory to explain the relationship between religious values, digital behavior, and loyalty to Islamic financial products. The implications of this research lie in its contribution to broadening the theoretical understanding of consumer loyalty in the Islamic financial sector and providing strategic direction for financial institutions in strengthening long-term relationships with young customers.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE PROMOTION MIX AND THE COMPANY'S BRAND IDENTITY WITH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AT PT. INO WANGSA BINJAI

Budi, Ivan Benedict Tambunan
Abstract: This study aims to deepen the understanding of the contribution of promotion and branding to increasing customer satisfaction at PT. Ino Wangsa Binjai. The study used primary data with a population of 300 buyers, and 75&#8230; respondents were selected as samples through calculations using the Slovin formula. The analysis techniques applied were quantitative, including validity tests, reliability, classical assumptions, simple linear regression, and hypothesis testing through t-tests and coefficients of determination (R²). Based on the analysis results, the promotional mix variable (E_Prmsi) obtained a t-count value of -1.824 with a significance level of 0.072 (> 0.05), while the t-table was 1.99346. Because the t-count is smaller than the t-table, it can be concluded that the promotional mix does not have a significant effect on customer satisfaction. In addition, a negative t-value indicates that the direction of the relationship between the promotional mix and customer satisfaction is not in line. Conversely, the partial test shows that the company's brand variable has a significant effect on customer satisfaction with a significance value of 0.00 (< 0.05). Therefore, the first hypothesis (H1) is declared accepted. From the results of the determination coefficient test, the R Square value is 0.495, which indicates that 49.5% of changes in customer satisfaction can be explained by the company's promotional mix and brand factors, while the remaining 50.5% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study. As a recommendation, the management of PT. Ino Wangsa Binjai, especially the branch manager, is advised to implement a more cost-effective, efficient, and targeted promotional strategy, as well as utilizing social media such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and print media such as newspapers to convey promotional information more effectively.

IMPLEMENTATION OF DEMOCRATIC LEADERSHIP STYLE IN THE PHARMACY INSTALLATION AT LATEMMAMALA HOSPITAL, SOPPENG

Andi Jenni Indriakati, Nur Achriaty Achmar, Rudy, Puji Rahmah
Abstract: This study aims to introduce and implement a visionary leadership style in the Pharmacy Installation of RSUD Soppeng as an effort to improve staff performance and rebuild staff trust. Visionary leadership emphasizes long-term&#8230; -term vision, innovation, and the leader’s ability to inspire and motivate staff to work toward shared goals. The target of this activity was the staff of the Pharmacy Installation at RSUD Latemmamala, who experienced a decline in overall trust due to leadership perceived as lacking firmness in directing the team. The methods employed included direct observation through workplace interactions, interviews with the head and staff of the Pharmacy Installation, and direct observation of real working conditions within the hospital environment. The proposed activities consisted of obtaining permission to conduct the program, organizing workshops or socialization sessions on the application of visionary leadership to support improvements in pharmaceutical service quality, documenting all stages of the activity, and preparing a comprehensive report containing observations, analysis, constraints, and recommendations for future activities. Overall, the results indicate that visionary leadership is highly effective in a dynamic work environment such as the Pharmacy Installation of RSUD Soppeng. The findings reveal a strong relationship between the implementation of visionary leadership and improvements in staff discipline, responsibility, and professionalism. Thus, the leader’s ability to clearly communicate a shared vision and inspire subordinates is a key factor in building a solid pharmacy team that is adaptive to change and oriented toward improving the quality of patient services at RSUD Soppeng.

PERANCANGAN BATCH MIXER UNTUK PENGADUKAN BASE SOAP BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) DI IKM TA REZEKI, KOTA MEDAN

Tengku Rachmi Hidayani, Sry Wahyuni, Poltak Evencus Hutajulu, New Vita M.D Marbun, Meutia Mirnandaulia, Krissandarta Tarigan, Benny Rio Fernandez, Fransnazoan Sitorus
Abstract: Small and Medium Industries (SMEs) play an important role in the regional and national economy, especially in providing employment and increasing the added value of local products. T.A Rezeki is one of the SMEs that produces&#8230; uces its products by purchasing raw materials from products at chemical stores, then marketing them to surrounding areas, several restaurants, mosques and laundries directly. The design of an IoT-based batch mixer is expected to help TA Rezeki SMEs to automate the base soap stirring process so that it is more efficient and consistent. With the implementation of IoT, it is expected to reduce operational costs, increase production capacity, and produce soap products with better and uniform quality. Based on the satisfaction survey conducted, the results showed that the digitalization of soap stirring tools carried out in this activity provided benefits to SMEs by providing convenience with equipment automation and more consistent stirring so that the resulting products are also of better quality.

PENGARUH KEPATUHAN TENAGA KESEHATAN TERHADAP PRINSIP PEMBERIAN BENAR OBAT TERHADAP TINGKAT KESELAMATAN DAN KEPUASAN PASIEN: SCOPING REVIEW PERBANDINGAN DIY DAN SULAWESI SELATAN

Dhiyaa Najwa Aqilla, Fazlurrahmi Lestaluhu, Ince Moh. Khair Permana Indama, Saidatun Arifah Rumalutur, Ellyda Septiani Pramita
Abstract: Pendahuluan: Medication error merupakan salah satu insiden keselamatan pasien yang paling sering terjadi dan berdampak signifikan pada kualitas layanan, lama perawatan, serta kepuasan pasien. Salah satu faktor yang paling&#8230; g menentukan dalam pencegahannya adalah kepatuhan tenaga kesehatan terhadap prinsip pemberian obat benar. Scoping review ini menelaah bukti ilmiah mengenai pengaruh kepatuhan tersebut dengan membandingkan konteks pelayanan di DIY dan Sulawesi Selatan. Metode: Pencarian literatur dilakukan pada PubMed, BMC, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar melalui pendekatan PRISMA. Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa meskipun tenaga kesehatan memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, kepatuhan praktik masih rendah terutama pada verifikasi pasien dan dokumentasi. Kesimpulan: Kesalahan paling sering terjadi pada tahap prescribing, transcribing, dispensing, dan administration, dipicu oleh beban kerja tinggi, komunikasi yang tidak efektif, serta sistem informasi obat yang belum optimal. Kepatuhan terhadap prinsip benar obat terbukti menurunkan medication error dan meningkatkan keselamatan pasien, namun keberhasilannya sangat bergantung pada penguatan sistem, supervisi, dan budaya keselamatan. 

INFLUENCE MIX PROMOTION AND BRAND COMPANY TO SATISFACTION BUYER ON PT. ALPHA SCORPIIMEDAN

Polma
Abstract: Objective from study This is aim For add outlook about Promotion And Brand in increase Satisfaction Buyer on PT. Alpha Scropii Medan. Study This use data primary population in study This as much as 300 person buyer with&#8230; sample 75 respondents with formula Slovin. Method analysis data Which used is method analysis quantitative that is covering test validity, test reliability, test assumptions classic, analysis regression linear simple, testing hypothesis through t-test And test coefficient determination (R 2 ). Variables Mix Promotion E_Prmsi with t count as big as (-)1,824 with significance 0.072 > 0.05 And t table 1.99346. So t count < t table, that variables Mix Promotion Not yet own contribution to  Satisfaction Buyer. Mark t negative show variables Mix Promotion have connection Which No one way with Satisfaction Buyer. Results test partial t show that Brand Company own significance 0.00 < 0.05 so that concluded brand company  have contribution in a way partial influential to Satisfaction Buyer, hypothesis study H1 accepted. Results test determination on column R Square as big as 0.495, Because We use 2 direction regression multiple. With thus Influence Mix Promotion And Brand Company to Satisfaction Buyer that is as big as 49.5 % whereas the rest 50.5 % influenced by variables other Which No including in variables study. Recommended to head branch PT. ALPHA SCORPII Medan do Mix Promotion in a way economical, efficiency And effective as well as delivery advertisement Which delivered use media social like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, or media print  Newspaper.

THE EFFECT OF THE PROJECT BASED LEARNING MODEL USED BY CANVA ON THE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF GRADE X MIA STUDENTS OF SMA PARULIAN 2 MEDANACADEMIC YEAR 2023/2024

Harapan Panjaitan
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Canva Assisted Mission Based Learning Version on students' Physics learning outcomes on the Measurement material of class X Semester I of SMA Parulian 2 Medan in the&#8230; he 2023/2024 Academic Year. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study. The population of this study was all students of class X MIA semester I of SMA Parulian 2 Medan which includes 2 subjects with a total of 30 students. Sampling was carried out by General Sampling where the number of samples was equal to the number of populations, so that the sample in this test changed to 15 students of class X MIA 1 as an experimental model, who were taught to use Canva. Assisted efforts based on the purchase of model information and 15 students of sophistication X MIA 2. as beauty manipulation were taught with a direct introduction model assisted with Canva. The research device used a multiple-desire view at along with 14 items with five choices (a, b, c, d, and e) which had been tested beforehand to determine the validity, reliability, level of difficulty, and item differentiation. Before examining the hypothesis, the normality and homogeneity of the records were checked first. The results show that the general pretest score for the test is 43.20 with a complete deviation of 8.23 and for the ordinary one is forty-two.75 with a standard deviation of seven, sixty-four. For preliminary competency tcount = 0.329 and ttable = 2.05. shows that tcount < ttable, then the initial talent of both classes is identical. After getting knowledge about ending, the post-test changed to finished for both lessons and the average trial cost changed to 80.79 with an average difference of 8.68 while for the elegance of manipulation the publication test cost became 72.67 with a current deviation of 8.15. Based on the pre-test homogeneity test, it was obtained Fcount = 1.162 along with Ftable = 2.48. because Fcount (1.162) < Ftable (2.48), then the pretest research fact turned out to be homogeneous, then the publish-check homogeneity test obtained Fcount = 1.213 along with Ftable = 2.48. because Fcount (1.213) < Ftable (2.48) then the post-test research data is homogeneous, then the statistical test (one-tailed t-test) obtained tcount = 2.67 and ttable = 1.70 at a significance level of α = 0.05, with dk as much as 28. Because tcount > ttable, being unique (2.67 > 1.70), this indicates that there may be a very large effect of the Canva Assisted learning-based task version on Physics students gaining knowledge about the results in the problem of interweaving of sophistication X Semester I personal strengths of the Parulian 2 Medan faculty in the 2023/2024 academic year.