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THE EFFECT OF THE APPLICATION OF CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE TEACHING ON LEARNING INTEREST AND ABILITY TO WRITE NARRATIVE TEXTS IN INDONESIAN LANGUAGE LEARNING FOR GRADE IV STUDENTS OF UPT SDN 21 BANGKALA, JENEPONTO REGENCY

Jusmaeni, Jusmaeni, M. Agus, Andi Adam
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effect of the application  of Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) on the learning interest and ability to write narrative texts of grade IV students of UPT SDN 21 Bangkala, Jeneponto Regency.&#8230; ncy. The research background is based on the needs of Indonesian learning that is closer to the students' local cultural experiences so that learning becomes meaningful and relevant. This study uses a quantitative approach with  a quasi-experiment design  of the non-equivalent control group design that involves two groups, namely the experimental group that received CRT treatment and the control group that used conventional learning. The research instruments included learning interest questionnaires, narrative text writing tests, observation sheets, and documentation. The results showed a significant difference between the two groups after the treatment was given. The average post-test score of the experimental group's writing ability reached 82.14, a significant increase from the pre-test score of 58.71. Meanwhile, the control group only increased from 57.42 to 69.28. The learning interest of students in the experimental group also increased from 62% to 86%, much higher than the control group which only increased from 60% to 71%. The t-test showed a significance value of < 0.05 on both variables, which means that CRT had a significant effect on students' learning interest and narrative text writing ability. Normalized gain analysis corroborated these findings, where the experimental group was in the high improvement category. Overall, this study emphasizes that the integration of local cultural elements through the CRT approach is able to increase student participation, motivation, and academic performance, especially in writing narrative texts. The results of this study imply that CRT is feasible as an alternative to Indonesian learning strategies that are more communicative, contextual, and in favor of the cultural diversity of students

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON ENHANCING ORGANIZATIONAL RESILIENCE FOR FUTURE GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISES

Han, Yonghwa, Nurwulandari, Andini, Hasanudin, Wulandari, Aghnia
Abstract: This study explores how incorporating artificial intelligence improves institutional resilience and overcomes the rigidity of conventional, data-based methods to alter financial risk management.  To find patterns in AI applications,&#8230; applications, resilience theory, and integration pathways, a qualitative systematic literature review was carried out utilizing theme synthesis in accordance with PRISMA peer-reviewed protocols. Findings show that AI techniques, machine learning for tail-risk detection, deep learning for high-frequency forecasting, and explainable AI for transparent decisions, yield up to 28% reductions in forecasting errors and halve recovery times during crises. The hybrid CNN Transformer architectures and transformer-based NLP models significantly enhance predictive accuracy and forward-looking insights. The study suggests financial institutions adopt integrated AI frameworks, invest in data quality and human–AI collaboration, and implement principle-based governance to balance innovation with fairness and stability. Limitations include reliance on published literature and limited representation of emerging AI models, warranting future longitudinal and context-specific empirical research.

IMPLEMENTATION OF DEEP LEARNING APPROACH IN INDONESIAN LANGUAGE LEARNING TO DEVELOP CRITICAL AND REFLECTIVE THINKING SKILLS OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS

Paida, Andi
Abstract: This study aims to describe the implementation of the deep learning approach  in Indonesian language learning and its impact on the development of critical and reflective thinking skills of high school students in several&#8230; al schools in Makassar City. The deep learning approach  is seen as an innovative learning strategy that emphasizes high-level thinking processes, active engagement, and deep reflection on teaching materials. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through observation of learning activities, interviews with teachers and students, and analysis of learning outcome documents. The results of the study show that the application  of the deep learning approach  contributes positively to improving the quality of learning interactions and students' metacognitive awareness. Students show high ability to identify problems, analyze arguments, draw logical conclusions, and reflect on the learning process. Deep learning-based learning  also strengthens collaborative interaction patterns in the classroom and encourages students' intellectual independence. Thus, the deep learning approach is  relevant to be applied in Indonesian language learning in high school to foster critical, reflective, and literacy skills in accordance with the demands of 21st century education.

TRAINING ON PRODUCING LOW-CALORIE TOFU-BASED SOUVENIRS IN KAMPUNG EMAS SEYEGAN, SUPPORTED BY UNY

Dewi Eka Murniati, Martono, Yosep Efendi, Wika Rinawati, Nur Aulia Wijayanti, Fitroh Anugrah Kusuma Yudha, Luthfi Fahmi Roshaanatun, Aji Abdussalim
Abstract: The Community Service Program (PKM) in Kampung Emas Seyegan was implemented to address local economic stagnation caused by limited product innovation, weak business management, and low digital marketing literacy among the&#8230; e Krapyak tofu industry center. Through a participatory approach and an applied training model, this program focuses on improving production and marketing capacities by developing healthy culinary products made from low-calorie tofu. The training included the processing of two flagship products—Tofu Rolade and Tofu Dimsum—with the application of food safety standards, flavor diversification, and packaging innovation. In addition, participants received assistance in business management, cost of goods sold (COGS) calculations, branding, as well as digital marketing using social media and e-commerce platforms. The results show a significant increase in production skills, understanding of the value chain, and the ability to downstream local souvenir products. The program successfully fostered an innovative entrepreneurial orientation, strengthened local culinary identity, and has the potential to increase household income and the economic sustainability of the community.

ETHICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL IMPLICATIONS OF DEEP LEARNING INTEGRATION IN FOURTH GRADE CLASSROOMS: A CASE STUDY AT SDN 100801 PASAR SEMPURNA

Masrianti Ritonga, Rita Nur’ain Harahap, Yusti Andayati Pasaribu, Anita Adinda
Abstract: This study examines the ethical and pedagogical implications of deep learning integration in fourth-grade classrooms at SDN 100801 Pasar Sempurna, Indonesia. Through classroom observations, semi-structured interviews with&#8230; h teachers, and document analysis, the research found that deep learning applications significantly improved student engagement and individualized learning outcomes. However, ethical concerns emerged regarding data privacy, unequal access to digital tools, and limited teacher preparedness. Teachers expressed uncertainty in balancing technological autonomy with moral and pedagogical control. The study concludes that while deep learning supports more adaptive and inclusive learning environments, its ethical implementation remains constrained by insufficient institutional policies and digital literacy. Strengthening teacher competence and establishing transparent ethical frameworks are crucial for ensuring responsible AI integration in primary education. These findings provide practical insights into balancing innovation and ethics in early educational contexts.

OVERIVEW OF COLORING PLAY THERAPHY ON THE ANXIETY LEVEL OF PRESCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN A DUE TO HOSPITALIZATION AT THE PADAMARA HEALTH CENTER, PURBALINGGA REGENCY

Rysca Ramadhani Arista Dewi, Dwi Astuti, Priyatin Sulistyowati
Abstract: Background: Preschool-Aged children, aged 3–6 years, where the preschool period becomes a very fun time and get various new things. The weakness experienced by preschool children is that their immune system is weaker than&#8230; han adults, which makes them more susceptible to infections, as well as the risk of falls and injuries, so they require medical treatment in the hospital. Childern who undergoing treatment at the Puskesmas can cause anxiety for them because they must leave their familiar, safe, loving, and enjoyable home environment. Hospitalization is a planned medical procedure that requires care and treatment but can trigger anxiety in children, both mentally and physically. Anxiety will cause children to become uncooperative and difficult to cooperate with health workers. During this process, children may face traumatic experiences that cause stress. One of the efforts to reduce the level of anxiety is by implementing play therapy, one of which is the coloring play therapy technique. Objective: This research describes the application of coloring play therapy on anxiety levels in preschool-aged children at Padamara Health Center. Methods: This research used a case study research design method. Results: This research indicate that before the intervention score was 25 (moderate anxiety) and after the intervention score was 9 (no anxiety). Conclusion: Coloring play therapy can reduce anxiety levels in preschool-aged children undergoing treatment at Padamara Health Center.

FACTORS INFLUENCING THE ATTITUDES AND DECISIONS OF LOWER CLASS COMMUNITIES IN USING ISLAMIC BANK MOBILE BANKING

Muhammad Nur Tanjung, Abdul Nasser Hasibuan, Utari Evy Cahyani
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the attitudes and decisions of lower-class communities in adopting Islamic bank mobile banking services, with a specific focus on the BSI Mobile application. The research&#8230; h applies the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) developed by Davis (1989), emphasizing two key constructs—perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness—as determinants of users’ attitudes and decisions. The study employs a quantitative approach using a survey method involving 100 lower-class customers of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) Sibuhuan. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Squares (PLS) technique through SmartPLS 4.0 software. The results indicate that perceived usefulness significantly affects both attitude and decision to use, while perceived ease of use influences attitude indirectly. The R² value for attitude (0.743) and decision (0.654) shows that the model has strong explanatory power. These findings reveal that lower-income customers are more motivated by perceived benefits, such as convenience, time efficiency, and transaction security, rather than interface simplicity. From a practical perspective, the study suggests that Islamic banks should strengthen digital literacy, user assistance, and customer trust to enhance mobile banking adoption among lower-class communities.

THE INFLUENCE OF SALES PROMOTION, UTILITARIAN, SELF ESTEEM, AND HEDONIC MOTIVE ON PURCHASE DECISION WITH IMPULSE BUYING AND BEHAVIOR INTENTION AS VARIABLE INTERVENINGS IN SHOPEE IN GEN Z

Virnanda Laraswati, Indrawati
Abstract: This research aims to understand the influence of Sales Promotion, Utilitarian, Self-Esteem, and Hedonic Motive on Purchase Decisions with Impulse Buying and Behavior Intention as intervening variables in Shopee. The research&#8230; earch method used is quantitative with a descriptive approach using a Likert scale. Using the SEM data analysis method. The population of this study is Shopee application users in Indonesia, especially generation Z (1997-2012), with 285 respondents taken using non-probability sampling techniques. The research results show that Sales Promotion, Utilitarian, Self-Esteem, and Hedonic Motive have a positive effect on Purchase Decision. Apart from that, Sales Promotion also has a positive effect on Impulse Buying and Behavior Intention. The implication of this research is that companies can utilize the Self-Esteem motive to improve purchasing decisions. Personalized product recommendations and price offers that match consumer preferences can be implemented to increase consumer satisfaction and trust. Implementing algorithms can help companies provide better shopping experiences, improve purchasing decisions, and strengthen consumer behavioral intentions

ANALYSIS OF LEADERSHIP STYLE AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PDAM TIRTA JENEBERANG GOWA REGENCY

Rahmawati, Eka Fitra Ramadani
Abstract: This study is a quantitative research aimed at determining the effect of leadership style and work discipline on employee performance at PDAM Tirta Jeneberang in Gowa Regency. The sample was taken from PDAM Tirta Jeneberang&#8230; ang in Gowa Regency. The type of data used in this study is quantitative data obtained from questionnaires distributed and related to the issues under study. The sampling technique used in this study was the Slovin formula. The sample processed in this study consisted of 80 people. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. In this study, the data sources used in data collection included primary and secondary data. The research instrument used in this study was the Likert scale method. The results of the study were processed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 27 application. Based on the results of the study, it was found that leadership style and work discipline had a positive and significant effect on employee performance.

DESCRIPTION OF MODERN WOUND CARE USING RED FRUIT OINTMENT DRESING FOR Mr. S WITH DIABETICT ULCER IN GELANG VILLAGE RAKIT DISTRICT

Meli Nur Azizah, Sudiarto, Eko Julianto
Abstract: Background: Diabetic ulcers are a chronic complication frequently experienced by individuals with diabetes mellitus and significantly contribute to morbidity, mortality, and lower extremity amputation rates. Effective wound&#8230; und management is key to preventing further complications. Modern dressings based on the moist wound healing principle have been proven more effective than conventional methods, as they maintain wound moisture and support tissue regeneration. Objective: To describe the treatment of diabetic ulcers using the modern dressing method with red fruit (Pandanus conoideus Lamk) ointment in Gelang Village, Rakit District. Methods : This study used a descriptive case study approach involving one diabetic ulcer patient who met the inclusion criteria. Wound care was performed every two days for 14 days using modern dressing and red fruit ointment. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Results: There was an improvement in wound conditions after the application of red fruit ointment, marked by an increase in granulation tissue and a decrease in necrotic tissue. The active ingredients in the ointment such as β-carotene, tocopherol, oleic acid, and linoleic acid have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects that accelerate the healing process. Conclusion: Modern dressing with red fruit ointment is effective in accelerating the healing process of diabetic ulcers and can serve as an alternative topical therapy to support optimal wound recovery