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PENGARUH GOOGLE EARTH TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS MATERI KENAMPAKAN ALAM MELALUI MODEL CTL PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

Prabowo, Moh Junaidi, Istitoah, Muhammad Naufal, Ika Dian Rahmawati
Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of using Google Earth media through the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model on the learning outcomes of social studies on natural phenomena material for fifth-grade students&#8230; ts of SDN Telang 2 in the 2026/2027 academic year. The study used a quantitative approach with the Pre-Experimental Design method and One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The research subjects were 17 students. Data collection techniques were carried out through tests, observations, and documentation. The research instrument was a multiple-choice test given before and after treatment. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired sample t-test. The results showed that the average pretest score of 68.82 increased to 79.41 in the posttest, with an increase of 10.59 points. The results of the paired sample t-test showed a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05, so H₀ was rejected and H₁ was accepted. These findings indicate that the use of Google Earth media through the CTL model has a significant effect on the learning outcomes of social studies on natural phenomena material. The integration of Google Earth and CTL provides a more contextual, interactive, and meaningful learning experience, helping students understand the concept of natural features more concretely. Therefore, Google Earth, through the CTL model, can be used as an alternative media and effective learning model to improve social studies learning outcomes in elementary schools.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media Google Earth melalui model Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) terhadap hasil belajar IPS materi kenampakan alam pada siswa kelas V SDN Telang 2 Tahun Pelajaran 2026/2027. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode Pre-Experimental Design dan desain One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 17 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes pilihan ganda yang diberikan sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pretest sebesar 68,82 meningkat menjadi 79,41 pada posttest, dengan peningkatan sebesar 10,59 poin. Hasil uji paired sample t-test menunjukkan nilai signifikansi (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, sehingga H₀ ditolak dan H₁ diterima. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media Google Earth melalui model CTL berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar IPS materi kenampakan alam. Integrasi Google Earth dan CTL mampu memberikan pengalaman belajar yang lebih kontekstual, interaktif, dan bermakna sehingga membantu siswa memahami konsep kenampakan alam secara lebih konkret. Oleh karena itu, Google Earth melalui model CTL dapat dijadikan alternatif media dan model pembelajaran yang efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS di sekolah dasar.

CHARACTER EDUCATION ACCORDING TO IMAM AN- NAWAWI IN THE HADITH OF AL- ARBA’IN AND THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC SCHOLARS

Widayanti, Nurul
Abstract: Allah created Prophet Adam (peace be upon him) not without purpose or intention. It was not merely to make the earth more vibrant, but the primary purpose was to appoint Adam (peace be upon him) as a khalifah—a leader on&#8230; on earth. The role of a leader is to organize, manage, protect, preserve, and utilize all the resources that Allah has provided on this earth for the benefit and well-being of humankind. To fulfill his responsibilities as a leader, Allah prepared and equipped Adam (peace be upon him) with intellect and knowledge . In Surah At-Tin, verse 4, Allah explains: "Indeed, We created man in the best of stature," which means that Allah created humans in the most perfect form, endowed with intellect. With this intellect, humans are able to explore all of their potential for the benefit of humanity.

AN INTERPRETIVE REVIEW OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION IN THE CONTEMPORARY ERA

Sri Ayu Andari Putri Alwaris, Mardan, Muhammad Yusuf
Abstract: The role of humans in preserving and managing the environment is very large and covers various aspects of life, including natural resource management, biodiversity protection, application of environmentally friendly technology,&#8230; nology, and public awareness to protect nature. All these actions are not only important for human survival, but also for the life of all creatures on earth. By integrating the principles of sustainability into everyday life, humans can help keep the earth sustainable for future generations .

PERHITUNGAN CADANGAN BATUBARA DENGAN MINE SOFTWARE MINESCAPE 5.12 PADA PT SAPTAINDRA SEJATI TANJUNG TABALONG KALIMANTAN SELATAN

Hong Lawing, Yustina, Agung Bramanto
Abstract: ABSTRAK   Dalam bidang pertambangan, pengolahan data sangat penting karena deposit bahan galian tersebar tidak merata di dalam bumi. Penggunaan program Minescape mampu meningkatkan semua aspek informasi teknik suatu site tambang,&#8230; u site tambang, mulai dari data eksplorasi, survey geologis, sampai ke jadwal produksi tambang, dan mengelola model-model geologi tiga dimensi serta desain tambang dengan sistem grafik CAD 3D. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan data numerik serta analisis data yang dapat diukur yang mencakup data topografi, data modelling batubara, dan design tambang. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam kategori penelitian deskriptif yaitu observasi langsung di lapangan dengan menggunakan data kuantitatif. Dari perhitungan dengan menggunakan Software Minescape 5.12 diperoleh total waste sebesar 1.700.898,91 Bcm dan batubara sebesar 242.840,92 Ton. Hasil perhitungan dari volume dan tonase diketahui nilai nisbah pengupasan atau stripping ratio sebesar 7,00.   Kata Kunci : Pertambangan, Permodelan, Minescape, Batubara Abstract In the field of mining, data processing is crucial due to the uneven distribution of mineral deposits within the earth. The utilisation of the Minescape programme can enhance all aspects of technical information for a mining site, from exploration data and geological surveys to the mining production schedule, and managing three-dimensional geological models and mine designs with the CAD 3D graphics system. The methods used include numerical data collection and measurable data analysis, encompassing topographic data, coal modelling data, and mine design. This research falls into the category of descriptive research, involving direct field observations using quantitative data. Calculations using Minescape Software 5.12 revealed a total waste of 1,700,898.91 Bcm and coal of 242,840.92 tonnes. From the calculation of volume and tonnage, the stripping ratio was found to be 7.00. Keywords: Mining, Modelling, Minescape, Coal

Ulasan Teologis dari Kalimat “Bumi Belum Berbentuk dan Kosong, Gelap Gulita Menutupi Samudera Raya” dalam Kejadian 1:1-2

Heppy Agustina Harefa, Yaudi Santos Santoso
Abstract: This journal discusses the meaning and implications of Genesis 1:1-2 in the context of the creation narrative. The main focus is on the primitive condition of the earth before God’s act of creation. Analysis was carried&#8230; d out on the biblical text and various theologians. The findings show that Genesis 1:1-2 describes an unstructured and empety initial state, which later became the foundation for the creation process. The creation narrative in Genesis 1:1-2 is one of the main foundations of Cristian theology. This research aims to dig deeper into the theological meaning of the phrase “the earth was formless and empty” in Genesis 1:1-2. The main focus is on the primitive condition of the earth before creation, and its implications for understanding God’s power and creativity. This research seeks to clarify various existing interpretations, especially regarding the concept of “tohu wabohu” and its relationship with other creation theories. A close analysis of Genesis 1:1-2 shows that the phrase “the earth was formless and empty” describes an intial state that was unstructured and without form. This condition is not the result of previous destruction, but is a “blank canvas” for God’s creative work. Thorugh His words, God transforms chaos into order, brings light into darkness, and creates everything from nothing. This research provides new contributions, namely: presenting a comprehensive review of various theological views regarding Genesis 1:1-2 including comparisons with other creation theories such as the gap theory, providing a deeper interpretation of the concept of “tohu wabohu” and clarifyng misunderstandings that often occur, highlights the implications of understanding the early conditions of the earth for our understanding of God’s power and creativity and the relationship between creator and creation.

PEMETAAN LOKASI RAWAN KRIMINALITAS PADA SATRESKRIM POLRES ASAHAN

Agustina, Yuli, Syafwan, Havid, Handayani, Masitah
Abstract: Abstract: One of the very dangerous and unacceptable crimes is called criminality, which is related to the morals of society, is detrimental to society, and violates the law. In this case, the law enforcers, namely the police,&#8230; olice, play an essential role in dealing with crimes in society. The crimes that often occur are cases of theft which can be divided into three forms, namely motor vehicle theft (Curanmor), Theft with Weighting (Curat), and Theft with Violence (Curas). As for the Satreskrim Polres Asahan sub-section of Crime and Violence, in this case, they want to provide information to the public about places or locations prone to crime, so an application is made that will help the people in obtaining information about crime-prone areas which can later be used to prevent and monitor these crimes. This study uses a Geographic Information System (GIS), which is part of knowledge based on computer software that is utilized to present information in digital form and analyze the earth's geography to form spatial information. This study aims to apply web-based geographic information in providing information on crime-prone locations in Kisaran City and later to assist the public in obtaining information on crime-prone sites in Kisaran City. The results of this web-based GIS can help and facilitate the community and users in knowing crime-prone locations in the City of Kisaran in knowing crime-prone places or locations at the Asahan Police Criminal Investigation Unit.       Keywords: GIS; criminality; polres asahan; kisaran city  Abstrak: Salah satu tindak kejahatan yang sangat membahayakan dan tidak bisa diterima disebut dengan kriminalitas yang berhubungan dengan moral masyarakat, merugikan masyarakat, dan melanggar hukum. Adapun tindak kejahatan yang sering terjadi berupa kasus pencurian yang dapat dibagi dalam 3 bentuk yaitu pencurian kendaraan bermotor (Curanmor), Pencurian dengan Pemberatan (Curat), dan Pencurian dengan Kekerasan (Curas). Adapun pihak Satreskrim Polres Asahan sub bagian Jatanras dalam hal ini ingin memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat mengenai tempat atau lokasi rawan kriminalitas,  sehingga dibuatlah sebuah aplikasi yang nantinya akan membantu masyarakat dalam mendapatkan informasi mengenai lokasi rawan kriminalitas yang nantinya dapat digunakan dalam mencegah dan memantau tindak kriminalitas tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografi (SIG) yang merupakan bagian dari pengetahuan berdasarkan pada perangkat lunak komputer yang dimanfaatkan dalam menyajikan informasi dalam bentuk digital dan analisa terhadap geografis bumi sehingga membentuk suatu informasi keruangan. Tujuan penelitian ini menerapkan informasi geografis berbasis web dalam memberikan informasi lokasi-lokasi rawan kriminalitas di Kota Kisaran dan nantinya membantu masyarakat dalam mendapatkan informasi lokasi rawan kriminalitas di Kota Kisaran. Hasil dari SIG berbasis web ini dapat membantu dan memudahkan masyarakat dan user dalam mengetahui titik lokasi rawan kriminalitas di Kota Kisaran dalam mengetahui tempat atau lokasi rawan kriminalitas pada Satreskrim Polres Asahan.   Kata kunci: SIG; kriminalitas; polres kab.asahan; kota kisaran.

Pemulihan Kesehatan Dan Fasilitas Pendidikan Pasca Gempa Cianjur Di Wilayah Cugenang

Soenandi, Iwan Aang, Peranginangin, Prasasti, Silalahi, Malianti, Mokorowu, Yanny Yeski, Ginting, Meriastuti
Abstract: Abstract: The Community Service Program, LDDIKTI 3 in collaboration with DITJENDIKTIRISTEK and Universities launched an Incentive Program for Assignment to Private Universities for the Implementation of Community Service&#8230; in the Cianjur Earthquake Area based on Key Performance Indicators with a focus on the goal of Recovery for Victims of the Cianjur Earthquake Natural Disaster, West Java. From the results of observations made in the Cianjur and surrounding areas which were affected by the earthquake, many locations in Wangunjaya Village, Cugenang Regency, have not been touched and received assistance. Many people in this area experience health problems due to unbalanced nutritional intake and unclean lifestyle, damage to learning tools in schools and early childhood education, especially at SMPN 2 Cugenang and in early childhood education. The aim of the activity is to improve public health from a physical and mental perspective and to help restore education using digital learning. The activities carried out included conducting free examinations and treatment, teaching Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy to reduce anxiety in the community, distributing healthy food parcels, providing trauma healing for school children, and providing school facilities for schools.   Keywords: cianjur earthquake; cugenang; community service; educational facilities; health recovery.   Abstrak: Program Pengabdian Masyarakat, LDDIKTI 3 bekerjasama dengan DITJENDIKTIRISTEK dan Perguruan Tinggi mencanangkan Program Insentif Penugasan kepada Perguruan Tinggi Swasta untk Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat di Wilayah Gempa Cianjur berbasis Kinerja Indikator Kinerja Utama dengan fokus tujuan Pemulihan Korban Bencana Alam Gempa Cianjur Jawa Barat. Dari hasil pengamatan yang dilakukan di daerah Cianjur dan sekitarnya yang terkena dampak gempa, lokasi Desa Wangunjaya Kabupaten Cugenang masih banyak yang belum tersentuh dan mendapatkan bantuan. Para masyarakat didaerah ini banyak yang mengalami masalah kesehatan karena asupan gizi yang tidak seimbang serta perilaku hidup yang tidak bersih, kerusakan alat-alat pembelajaran di sekolah dan PAUD khususnya di SMPN 2 Cugenang dan di PAUD. Tujuan kegiatan adalah untuk meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat dari segi jasmani serta mental dan membantu memulihkan Pendidikan menggunakan pembelajaran digital. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah melakukan pemeriksaan dan pengobatan gratis, mengajarkan terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) untuk menurunkan ansietas pada masyarakat,  membagikan parcel makanan sehat, memberikan trauma healing bagi anak sekolah, serta memberikan bantuan fasilitas sekolah bagi sekolah. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadinya peningkatan perasaan bahagia siswa dan masyarakat (+52%), siswa menjadi bisa merasakan pembelajaran digital (+34%) dan masyarakat menjadi lebih merasakan jasmani yang lebih sehat (+17%).   Kata kunci: cugenang; fasilitas pendidikan; gempa cianjur; pemulihan kesehatan; pengabdian masyarakat.

Peningkatan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Gempa Bumi Bagi Masyarakat Kelurahan Bukit Duri Jakarta Selatan

Mataburu, Ilham Badaruddin, Handawati, Rayuna, Nugratama, Sony
Abstract: Abstract: Earthquakes are a disaster that is difficult to predict. This is why every time an earthquake occurs it always causes huge losses, not only loss of property but up to the loss of life. Strengthening preparedness&#8230; s in dealing with earthquake disasters is absolutely necessary in order to build community resilience in responding to earthquakes to minimize the potential for a larger impact. Improving earthquake disaster preparedness for the people of Bukit Duri Village aims to increase the community's ability to deal with earthquake disasters. The method used is through direct socialization related to preparedness actions before the disaster, during the disaster, and after the earthquake. The results of the implementation show that participants can understand well the characteristics of earthquake disasters, risk factors in the living environment, and actions needed before, during, and after an earthquake. This is evidenced by the evaluation results in the form of pre-test and post-test which showed an increase in participants' knowledge related to earthquake disaster preparedness which increased by 36.4%. During the pre-test, the total score was 58.8% and during the post-test, the total score was 93.2%   Keywords: disaster; earthquake; preparedness   Abstrak: Gempa bumi merupakan bencana yang sulit untuk diprediksi kejadiannya, hal ini yang menyebabkan setiap kali kejadian gempa bumi senantiasa menimbulkan kerugian yang besar bukan hanya kerugian harta benda namun sampai dengan korban jiwa. Penguatan kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi bencana gempa bumi mutlak diperlukan dalam rangka mengbangunan ketahanan masyarakat dalam merespon gempa bumi untuk meminimumkan potensi dampak yang lebih besar. Peningkatan kesiapsiagaan bencana gempa bumi bagi masyarakat Kelurahan Bukit Duri bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana gempa bumi. Metode yang digunakan adalah melalui sosialisasi secara langsung terkait tindakan kesiapsiagaan saat sebelum bencana, saat bencana dan setelah bencana gempa bumi. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkan bahwa peserta dapat memahami dengan baik karakteristik bencana gempa bumi, factor-faktor yang berisiko pada lingkungan tempat tinggal, tindakan yang diperlukan sebelum, saat terjadi dan setelah gempa bumi. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil evaluai berupa pre test dan post test yang menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta terkait kesiapsiagaan bencana gempa bumi yang mengalami peningkatan sebesar 36,4 %. Saat pre test total nilai keseluruhan sebesar 58,8 % dan saat post test total nilai menjadi 93,2 % Kata kunci: bencana; gempa bumi; kesiapsiagaan

USE OF PROPORTIONAL INTEGRAL DERIVATIVE (PID) ALGORITHM IN GRASS POISONING ROBOT

Irsyad, As’Ary Sahlul, Ikhsan, Muhammad, Lubis, Aidil Halim
Abstract: Abstract: Grass is one of the plants that live on God's earth, even grass is also written in Al-quran. Grass is currently also a pest for plants, so sometimes to minimize grass growth, many farmers or people eradicate grass&#8230; ass by cutting it even by poisoning the grass. Each method used has its own risk of work accidents, such as using grass poison can experience insecticide poisoning. To anticipate this, a remotecontrol robot that sprays automatic grass poison using the PID method is designed. The test results found that the robot works with a voltage of 11.1 VDC with a 5-12VDC motor with a speed of 3000rpm and a gearbox motor is used so that it turns into a 5Kg load torque. Meanwhile, for control using the HC-05 interface which is connected to Android, the maximum distance transmission system is 0-10m. For watering grass, it has 2 scala heights, grass with a height of 10-15 uses PID 1, which is watered with a voltage of 11.1VDC delay (t) 1.5s. Grass with a height of 25-30 using PID 2, watered with a voltage of 14.8VDC delay (t) 3s. All watering the grass uses a 16VDC pump motor with 1500 rpm. After the robotic watering system is applied using the PID method, the P value = 14.56. The value of I = 22.08 and the value of D = 15.5.             Keywords : Control Remote;  PID method; Poison sprinkler robot   Abstrak: Rumput merupakan salah satu tumbuhan yang hidup dimuka bumi allah, bahkan rumput juga tertulis didalam Al-quran. Rumput saat ini juga sebagai hama bagi tumbuhan, sehingga terkadang untuk meminimalisir pertumbuhan rumput, banyak petani atau orang yang membasmi rumput dengan cara dipotong bahkan sampai dengan cara meracun rumput tersebut. Setiap cara yang digunakan memiliki resiko kecelakaan kerja tersendiri, seperti menggunakan racun rumput bisa mengalami Keracunan insektisida. Untuk mengantisipasi hal tersebut, maka dirancang robot kendali distance  jauh penyiram racun rumput otomatis menggunakan metode PID. Hasil pengujian mendapati robot bekerja dengan tegangan 11.1 VDC dengan motor penggerak 5-12VDC dengan kecepatan 3000rpm dan dipakaikan motor gearbox sehingga berubah kedalam bentuk torsi beban 5Kg. Sementara untuk kendali menggunakan interface HC-05 yang terhubung ke Android, sistem pengiriman distance  maksimal 0-10m.  Untuk penyiraman rumput, memiliki 2 scala tinggi, rumput dengan tinggi 10-15 menggunakan PID 1, yaitu disiram dengan tegangan 11.1VDC delay (t) 1.5s. Rumput dengan tinggi 20-30 menggunakan PID 2, disiram dengan tegangan 14.8VDC delay (t) 3s. Seluruh penyiraman rumputmenggunakan motor pompa 16VDC dengan rpm 1500. Setelah sistem penyiraman robot diterapkan dengan metode PID, maka nilai P = 14,56. Nilai I = 22,08 dan nilai D = 15.5.   Kata kunci: Kendali Jarak  Jauh; Metode PID; Robot penyiram racun

SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (GIS) PADA RUMAH SAKIT DI KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU BERBASIS WEB

Ritonga, Heri Syahputra, Irmayani, Deci, Pane, Ramadhani
Abstract: Abstract: Geographical information system (GIS) is a tool with computer and android systems used to map conditions and events that occur on earth. With the current mapping system's capabilities, it can be used by the community.&#8230; munity. There are still few people who know the hospitals around them, especially with people outside the district. They have to ask the local community to find out the location of the hospital. With a system designed to provide convenience through determining the hospital location points that are available on the system. The data collection process and methods using the waterfall method. Testing this geographic information system with BlackBox. Someone searches Al-Aziz hospital data by selecting the al-Aziz hospital symbol contained in the system. A detailed menu will appear on the symbol so that it provides information about the hospital address, the schedule for opening and closing of the clinic, the name of the doctor, receiving PBJS health patient services, and the doctor's practice schedule at Al-Aziz Hospital. Keywords: Blackbox Testing; Hospital; Location; Waterfall method; Webgis     Abstrak: Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) adalah alat komputer dan sistem android yang digunakan untuk memetakan kondisi dan peristiwa yang terjadi di bumi. Dengan kemampuan sistem pemetaan yang ada saat ini dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat. Masih sedikit masyarakat yang mengetahui rumah sakit di sekitar mereka, terutama yang berada di luar kabupaten. Mereka harus meminta masyarakat sekitar untuk mengetahui lokasi rumah sakit tersebut. Dengan sistem yang dirancang untuk memberikan kemudahan melalui penentuan titik lokasi rumah sakit yang tersedia dalam sistem. Proses dan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode waterfall. Uji sistem informasi geografis ini dengan BlackBox. Seseorang mencari data rumah sakit Al-Aziz dengan memilih simbol rumah sakit al-Aziz yang terdapat dalam sistem. Pada simbol ini akan muncul menu detil sehingga memberikan informasi mengenai alamat rumah sakit, jadwal buka tutup klinik, nama dokter, penerimaan pelayanan pasien kesehatan PBJS, dan jadwal praktek dokter di RS Al-Aziz.   Kata kunci: Blackbox Testing; Lokasi; Rumah sakit; Waterfall; Webgis