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Showing 12 articles found for "Mood"

NEGOTIATING REPRODUCTIVE AGENCY: SOCIAL REGULATION AND EMBODIED KNOWLEDGE IN BUGIS-MAKASSAR WOMEN’S RESPONSES TO PREGNANCY RISK

Cindy Israeni Ansar
Abstract: This study explores how Bugis-Makassar women construct and navigate plural reproductive knowledge in response to abortus imminens (threatened miscarriage), drawing on Talcott Parsons’ AGIL framework to analyze the sociocultural… ocultural functions of care practices. Based on ethnographic fieldwork in Makassar, Indonesia, including interviews and participant observation with ten pregnant women, the study reveals that reproductive behavior is shaped by adaptive strategies (A), collective goals (G), moral integration (I), and intergenerational transmission of norms (L). Rather than following a singular medical logic, women mobilize syncretic forms of care that blend biomedical treatment, spiritual rituals, and ancestral taboos. These plural responses reflect not only epistemic hybridity but also reproductive governance enacted through kinship, religious authority, and clinical institutions. Women's agency is expressed not through open resistance, but through strategic moral navigation and embodied alignment with normative expectations—a form of what Mahmood terms the ethics of self-formation. The findings challenge biomedical-centric approaches to maternal health and highlight the need for culturally responsive interventions that respect local logics of risk, protection, and care. This study contributes to sociological debates on medical pluralism, moral regulation, and the reproduction of gendered knowledge in the Global South.

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL ACCOUNTING FOR WATER PRODUCTION RESIDUES (A CASE STUDY AT THE REGIONAL PUBLIC DRINKING WATER COMPANY PERUMDA MUARA TIRTA, GORONTALO CITY)

Dzulkarnain Agung Mooduto, Mahdalena, Ronald S. Badu
Abstract: The objective of this study is to examine the management of water production residues and to analyze their implementation in environmental accounting at PERUMDA Air Minum Mutiara Tirta, Gorontalo City. This study employs… a qualitative method with a case study approach. The research informants were selected using purposive sampling, consisting of individuals who were considered knowledgeable and directly involved in the issues under investigation, including the Production Coordinator, Maintenance Division, Laboratory Officer of Zone 1, Assistant Manager of Secretariat and Public Relations, and the Accounting and Budgeting Officer. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation by applying data source triangulation to ensure data validity. The results indicate that the management of water production residues has been carried out in accordance with Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs); however, its effectiveness remains limited due to constraints in budget allocation, facilities, and waste treatment technology. In terms of environmental accounting implementation, the recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of environmental costs have not been optimally integrated, as environmental costs are still recorded within general operational budgets without specific classification and detailed reporting. This condition reflects existing challenges in linking waste management practices with environmental accounting records. The main obstacles include limited technological capacity, insufficient human resources with expertise in environmental accounting, and the absence of specific regulations governing environmental cost recording. Therefore, clearer regulatory support, dedicated budget allocation, improved waste treatment technology, and employee training are required to ensure a more effective and sustainable implementation of environmental accounting.

INTERPERSONAL LANGUAGE IN STUDENT INTERACTION DISCOURSE IN THE CLASS OF SMP NEGERI 5 MANUJU (FUNCTIONAL SYSTEMIC LINGUISTICS STUDY)

irma, Irmawati, Munirah, Siti Suwadah Rimang
Abstract: This study analyzes the interpersonal language actions used by students in class interactions at SMP Negeri 5 Manuju with the Functional Systemic Linguistics (LSF) approach. This approach emphasizes the role of language… as a tool to build social meaning and facilitate interaction in the context of learning. The purpose of the research is to understand how students use language to communicate, coordinate, and negotiate meaning in learning activities. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with data collection through direct observation of classroom interactions, in-depth interviews with teachers and students, and documentation in the form of recordings and field notes. Data analysis is carried out interactively through the stages of collection, reduction, presentation, and extraction of meaning from interpersonal utterances that appear in learning. The results showed that students' interpersonal language actions were realized through three types of mood clauses: interrogative, used to ask questions and ask for clarification; declarative, used to convey an opinion or information; and imperative, used to direct group work with mitigation to maintain social harmony. The function of this language act is not only to convey information, but also to build social relationships, organize group collaboration, and provide subtle approval or support. These findings provide an overview of how language plays a role in shaping communicative and collaborative interactions in the classroom.

AUTOETHNOGRAPHY AND SPIRITUAL EPISTEMOLOGY IN MUSLIM WOMEN’S LIFE WRITING

Hermawatie, Niela Agustin, Maknun, Lu'luil
Abstract: This article explores autoethnography as a form of spiritual epistemology in the study of Islam and gender. Drawing upon feminist hermeneutics and Indonesian Muslim women’s lived experiences, it argues that self-writing… g is not merely personal expression but a mode of knowing an intellectual and devotional act that integrates reason, emotion, and faith. Using a qualitative reflective framework, the author employs her own journey as a Muslim woman, mother, and doctoral scholar to examine how autoethnography can serve as both method and ibadah ilmiah. The discussion situates this approach within Islamic concepts of tafakkur (contemplation) and muhasabah (self-accounting), connecting them to the works of Amina Wadud, Etin Anwar, and Saba Mahmood. Findings reveal three epistemic dimensions of spiritual self-writing: (1) writing as worship and remembrance, (2) domestic space as an epistemic field of ethical formation, and (3) reflexive authorship as a feminist-spiritual act of reclaiming authority. By merging autoethnography with Islamic historiography, this study proposes an inclusive and embodied mode of scholarship — one that honors lived experience as a source of divine and intellectual illumination.

AKOMODASI BAHASA MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN ALAS SUKU SAMAWA-SASAK-BAJO DALAM RANAH PERDAGANGAN

Lani, Raudhatil Maulani, Burhanuddin, Mahsun, Saharudin, Ahmad Sirulhaq
Abstract: Akomodasi bahasa pertama kali dikembangkan oleh Howard Giles yang berfokus pada penyesuaian tingkatan percakapan, aksen, dan jeda dalam berbicara. Kemudian dikembangkan menjadi teori komunikasi antar budaya. Akomodasi Bahasa… hasa merupakan kemampuan untuk menyesuaikan, memoodifikasi, atau mengatur prilaku seseorang dalam merespon orang lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud pilihan bahasa, mendeskripsikan pola akomodasi bahasa, dan penyimpulan hasil analisis data. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode simak dan teknik sadap sebagai teknik dasarnya, kemudian diteruskan dengan teknik lanjutan berupa teknik simak libat cakap, teknik simak bebas libat cakap, dan teknik rekam. Wujud pilihan bahasa yang digunakan meliputi tunggal bahasa, alih kode, dan campur kode. Pola akomodasi bahasa yang dilakukan suku Samawa melakukan divergensi sebab berperan sebagai mayoritas dan suku asli tersebut. Suku Sasak dan suku Bajo melakukan konvergensi sebab berperan sebagai minoritas dan suku pendatang.

The Metaanalysis of the Analgesic Effect of Electroencephalographic Neurofeedback for People with Chronic Pain

Elvina Zuhir, Desmawita Lestari, Reza Wahyudi, Aisya Raehan Fadhillah
Abstract: Chronic pain represents a major global health burden and often remains resistant to conventional pharmacological treatment, prompting the exploration of alternative therapeutic strategies. Electroencephalographic (EEG) neurofeedback… eurofeedback has emerged as a non-invasive neuromodulatory intervention that enables patients to self-regulate brain activity and potentially alleviate persistent pain symptoms. This systematic review addresses the research problem of inconsistent evidence regarding the clinical efficacy and underlying mechanisms of EEG-based neurofeedback for chronic pain management in adults. A comprehensive analysis of 80 studies involving adults with chronic pain lasting at least three months was conducted, examining neurofeedback protocols, clinical pain outcomes, neurophysiological changes, secondary benefits, and methodological quality. Findings revealed heterogeneous results, with several studies reporting statistically significant and clinically meaningful pain reduction, particularly in conditions such as chemotherapy-induced neuropathy, fibromyalgia, and chronic back pain. Observed neurophysiological changes, including increased alpha power and modified connectivity in pain-related brain regions, were sometimes associated with clinical improvement, alongside reported benefits in sleep quality, mood, and overall well-being. However, evidence from sham-controlled randomized trials showed no significant differences between intervention and control groups, highlighting methodological limitations and challenges in blinding procedures. The review concludes that EEG neurofeedback is a safe and feasible intervention with potential therapeutic value for chronic pain, although current evidence remains inconsistent. The novelty of this study lies in its integrative evaluation of clinical outcomes, neurophysiological mechanisms, and protocol-specific effects, while emphasizing the need for personalized approaches, biomarker identification, and rigorous experimental designs to clarify efficacy and optimize treatment implementation.

Peningkatan Kesadaran Memperbaiki Mood pada Mahasiswa di Usia Dewasa Awal melalui Refleksi dan Jurnaling

Galuh Laily Agustin, Afrilia Nur Fadhila, Khairunisa Azra Amalina, Nur Sahlami, Aliya Febriyanti, Dewi Yanah, Nazmi Laila Gita, Rohman, Muhamad Ahyudin, Muhamad Fahri Darmawan
Abstract: Students in early adulthood often face academic, social, and personal pressures that cause fluctuations in mood and affect mental health and psychological well-being. The main issue addressed in this study is students’ low… low ability to recognize, understand, and manage emotions adaptively, highlighting the need for effective strategies to enhance emotional awareness. This research investigates the effectiveness of self-reflection and journaling in improving students’ mood awareness. A combination of descriptive qualitative and quasi-experimental pretest-posttest designs was used, with instruments including mood scales, reflection guidelines, and students’ daily journals. Results showed a 32% increase in the average mood awareness score, a decrease in students with low awareness from 64% to 18%, and an increase in high awareness from 14% to 56%. Active participation was observed in 78% of students, while 85% consistently documented their emotional experiences, 88% reported feeling relieved, and 76% could identify recurring emotional patterns. The intervention also promoted the development of more adaptive self-regulation strategies, such as time management, adequate rest, and social support, increasing from 21% before the intervention to 69% afterward. Sustainability of practice was indicated by 61% of students intending to continue journaling independently and 57% integrating it into their daily routines. The novelty of this study lies in the integration of self-reflection and journaling as a practical, systematic, and sustainable approach to enhance emotional awareness and psychological well-being. The findings confirm that a simple yet structured intervention can create significant improvements in emotion management and adaptive behaviors among students.

Penerapan Teknologi Untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Siswa Di SMP Negeri 5 Kisaran

Suci Andriyani, Zulfan Efendi, Chitra Latiffani
Abstract: Peningkatan literasi siswa di era digital memerlukan pendekatan yang inovatif dan adaptif, salah satunya melalui pemanfaatan teknologi. kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penerapan teknologi dalam meningkatkan literasi… erasi siswa di SMP Negeri 5 Kisaran. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penggunaan platform e-learning, aplikasi pembelajaran interaktif, dan alat digital lainnya yang terintegrasi dalam kurikulum. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa integrasi teknologi, seperti penggunaan platform pembelajaran online (Google Classroom, Moodle), aplikasi literasi (Duolingo, Grammarly), dan video pembelajaran, berkontribusi signifikan terhadap peningkatan keterampilan membaca, menulis, dan pemahaman teks siswa. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa teknologi dapat menjadi alat yang efektif dalam mendukung proses belajar mengajar dan meningkatkan literasi siswa, dengan catatan perlunya pelatihan yang memadai bagi guru dan siswa serta infrastruktur yang mendukung.

Pelatihan Blended Learning pada Guru SMA Katolik 1 Kabanjahe

Pinem, Sanjaya, Hutagaol, Viktor Edison
Abstract: Abstract: Technology information using the internet can benefit educators and provide information to students to transfer knowledge has a very high potential. The purposes of these community service are: (1) to expand the… e insight, knowledge, and experience directly about the model of blended learning for teachers, especially teachers of Sma Katolik 1 Kabanjahe; (2) Teachers can use elearning moodle learning technology. The techniques that are planned to shape the motivation and participation of educators ranging from the benefits of blended learning, and the application of blended learning so that educators in directly implementing it in the classroom. The implementation method starts in a structured manner starting from the initial discussion about blended learning, taking the results of the initial questionnaire, then giving independent tasks to the teachers. This community service was attended by 12 teachers at SMA Katolik 1 Kabanjahe, Kab. Karo. North Sumatra. The important conclusion of this community service is the awareness and ability of educators in using information technology, especially blended learning can increase motivation to educators to provide maximum learning to learners.          Keywords: blended learning; moodle; teaching technology Abstrak: Teknologi informasi dengan menggunakan internet dapat menguntungkan para pendidik dalam memberikan informasi kepada peserta didik. Pengetahuan tentang teknologi informasi mempunyai potensi yang sangat tinggi. Tujuan dari penulisan: (1) memperluas wawasan, pengetahuan dan pengalaman secara langsung tentang model pembelajaran blended learning untuk guru guru khususnya Guru SMA Katolik 1 Kabanjahe; (2) Guru–guru dapat menggunakan teknologi pembelajaran elearning moodle. Teknik yang direncanakan untuk membentuk motivasi dan partisipasi tenaga pendidik mulai dari keuntungan blended learning, dan pengaplikasian blended learning sehingga tenaga pendidik dalam langsung mengimplementasikannya di dalam kelas. Metode pelaksanaan dimulai secara terstruktur mulai dari diskusi awal tentang blended learning, mengambil hasil kuesioner awal, selanjutnya memberikan tugas mandiri kepada guru–guru. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diikuti oleh 12 guru di SMA Katolik 1 Kabanjahe, kab. Karo. Sumatera Utara. Kesimpulan penting dari pengabdian ini adalah adanya kesadaran dan kemampuan pendidik dalam menggunakan teknologi informasi khususnya blended learning dapat meningkatkan motivasi kepada tenaga pendidik untuk memberikan pembelajaran yang maksimal kepada peserta didik. Kata kunci: blended learning; moodle; teknologi pembelajaran

Edukasi Kesehatan Pemanfaatan Probiotik untuk Terapi Insomnia pada Remaja di SMA/SMK Amanah Nusantara Makassar

Ade Irma, Juniati Binti Lukman, Wahdaniar, Hijral Aswad
Abstract: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa di SMA/SMK Amanah Nusantara Makassar mengenai terapi non-farmakologis untuk menangani insomnia di kalangan remaja. Insomnia adalah gangguan… n tidur berupa kesulitan untuk memulai tidur. Kondisi tersebut berdampak pada penurunan fungsi kognitif (seperti kurang fokus), labilitas emosi, gangguan suasana hati (mood) dan kesehatn fisik serta penurunan kualitas hidup. Berbasis pada bukti ilmiah terkini yang mengaitkan gangguan tidur dengan disfungsi sumbu usus-otak (gut-brain axis). Metode pelaksanaan berupa penyuluhan kesehatan yang diselenggarakan di Gedung Aula Sekolah SMA/SMK Amanah Nusantara Makassar yang melibatkan 50 peserta. Materi mencakup konsep insomnia, hubungan sumbu usus-otak (gut-brain axis), serta bukti ilmiah peran probiotik. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta terkait mekanisme di mana probiotik memodulasi mikrobiota usus, menghasilkan metabolit seperti asam lemak rantai pendek dan neurotransmitter (GABA dan serotonin), yang dapat mengurangi peradangan sistemik dan memperbaiki sinyal tidur. Kegiatan ini berhasil memberikan pengetahuan kesehatan terkait pendekatan yang aman dan mudah diakses dalam penanganan insomnia melalui optimasi kesehatan pencernaan atau modulasi mikrobiota usus. Oleh karena itu, edukasi berbasis bukti ilmiah efektif meningkatkan kesadaran akan peran probiotik sebagai strategi penunjang terapi insomnia.