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Showing 31 articles found for "Pile"

ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENTAL DISASTER MITIGATION ON REMPANG ISLAND : EVALUATION AND CANCELLATION OF NATIONAL STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT POLICY

Ma’rifatullah, Tauhid, Yustina, Yustina
Abstract: The conflict surrounding the Rempang Eco-City National Strategic Project (PSN) on Rempang Island, Batam City, Riau Islands Province, is one of the most complex development policy crises of the past decade. This study analyzes… lyzes the neglected environmental disaster mitigation dimensions in the acceleration of the Rempang Eco-City PSN from nine environmental perspectives, while evaluating whether the cancellation of this strategic development policy is a normatively and empirically justifiable choice. Using a qualitative research approach with a case study design, the study combines regulatory analysis based on legal documents including Laws, Government Regulations, Presidential Regulations, Ministerial Regulations, Environmental Impact Assessment (AMDAL) documents, and the Batam City Spatial Plan (RTRW) with field data from secondary sources compiled between 2023–2025. The findings reveal four main conclusions: (1) regulatory incoherence exists between Permenko Ekuin No. 7/2023 and Law No. 32/2009 on Environmental Protection and Management (PPLH) as well as Law No. 27/2007 on Coastal Zone Management; (2) the AMDAL process was carried out procedurally without participatory substance and was only initiated after the conflict erupted; (3) environmental impacts including threats of deforestation of protected forests, mangrove ecosystem degradation, and sea sand exploitation have not been adequately mitigated; and (4) resistance from approximately 80% of affected residents indicates a failure of the Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) principle. The most recent development shows that through Presidential Regulation (Perpres) No. 12 of 2025, signed by President Prabowo Subianto on February 10, 2025, Rempang Eco-City is no longer listed among the 77 national strategic projects. This study recommends a comprehensive policy evaluation for Rempang Island development based on an independent AMDAL review, fulfillment of the rights of the Malay indigenous community, and a moratorium on all construction activities until legal certainty is established.

TENSILE UPLIFT CAPACITY AND FAILURE MECHANISMS OF SCREW-PILE ANCHORS IN CLAY SOIL UNDER REPEATED LOADING

Munirwansyah
Abstract: This study investigates the tensile uplift capacity of screw piles in clay soil as an alternative anchoring system for slope stabilization in cohesive ground conditions. The research aims to address the limited availability… ity of empirical field data on screw-pile behavior under repeated loading and to evaluate the agreement between theoretical predictions and actual in situ responses. The methodology employs an experimental approach through in situ testing with screw-pile diameters of 10 cm, 15 cm, and 20 cm, and embedment depths ranging from 0.6 m to 1.0 m. The tests were conducted under both static and repeated tensile loading using a hydraulic jack system, accompanied by vertical deformation measurements to establish load–displacement curves. Theoretical capacity was calculated using a limit equilibrium approach for comparison with experimental results. The findings reveal a nonlinear load–displacement response, characterized by initial stiffness followed by progressive deformation into the post-yield stage. At a maximum load of 2.858 tons, deformation increased with diameter, from 5.10 cm (10 cm) to 8.49 cm (20 cm). Under repeated loading, failure occurred at a lower load of approximately 1.6 tons with a maximum deformation of 1.648 cm, indicating potential capacity degradation due to cyclic loading. The comparison between theoretical and field results shows significant deviations, with analytical predictions generally underestimating the in situ capacity. This highlights the limitations of simplified models that do not fully account for shaft adhesion, installation disturbance, soil heterogeneity, pore-water pressure effects, and cyclic degradation. Overall, this study contributes valuable field pull-out test data for screw piles in clay under repeated loading, emphasizing the need for design calibration based on full-scale testing for slope stabilization applications. The results also suggest opportunities for further research involving long-term monitoring and advanced modeling of cyclic degradation.

THE CONCEPT OF MENTAL HEALTH IN ISLAM

Sintong Tampubolon, Afdhal Ilahi
Abstract: This journal focuses on mental health. The purpose of this paper is to understand how people with mental health are treated in Islam. To further narrow this discussion, the author discusses the concept of mental health in… n Islam, the characteristics of people with mental health in the Quran, and the characteristics of people with mental illness in the Quran. This article was compiled using a literature review method obtained from reading various books, journals, and other publications related to mental health.

THE DIFFERENCE IN FINANCIAL LITERACY OF WOMEN WORKERS IN THE FORMAL SECTOR AND THE INFORMAL SECTOR IN THE COMMUNITY IN TOTE VILLAGE

Alimullah, Fadliyah, Mahmud, Melizubaida, Dama, Maya Novrita, Polamolo , Cristian, Hafid, Radia
Abstract: This study aims to determine the difference in the level of financial literacy between women workers in the formal and informal sectors in the community in Tote Village, West Bolangitang District, North Bolaang Mongondow… Regency. Financial literacy is an individual's ability to manage finances which includes aspects of knowledge, attitudes, and skills in making financial decisions. This study uses a quantitative method with a comparative approach. The population in this study is all women who work in the formal and informal sectors in Tote Village, with sampling using purposive sampling techniques. The research instrument is in the form of a questionnaire that is compiled based on financial literacy indicators, then analyzed using a different test (Independent Sample T-Test). The results of the study show that there is a significant difference in the level of financial literacy between women workers in the formal sector and the informal sector. Women in the formal sector tend to have a higher level of financial literacy compared to women working in the informal sector. These findings indicate the importance of more inclusive financial education and training programs, especially for women in the informal sector, to improve financial management skills and support the welfare of families and communities in a sustainable manner.

MEDICAL EMERGENCIES IN SUNNAH CUPPING THERAPY: A CLINICAL REVIEW AND ISLAMIC ETHICAL PERSPECTIVE

Isdianto, Andik, Fitrianti, Novariza
Abstract: Sunnah cupping therapy is widely recognized as part of prophetic medicine with spiritual and therapeutic benefits. However, its implementation often overlooks potential medical emergencies, especially when conducted without… out proper safety protocols. This study aims to identify types of medical emergencies associated with sunnah cupping therapy through a critical literature review. A descriptive-qualitative approach was used, based on a systematic review of scientific publications from 2010 to 2024 obtained from databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The results revealed seven major types of complications in cupping practice: infections (local to systemic), severe bleeding and hematoma, vasovagal and hypovolemic shock, allergic reactions, burns (in fire cupping), neurological responses (epilepsy), and dissociative psychological responses (possession). These complications are primarily caused by the lack of medical screening, limited practitioner training, and absence of emergency handling protocols. The study emphasizes the urgency of integrating Islamic ethical values with emergency medical standards in cupping practice. It recommends enhancing public education, practitioner certification, and clinical regulations to ensure patient safety.

JUDGES' CODE OF ETHICS: FOUNDATION FOR MAINTAINING INTEGRITY AND ACCOUNTABILITY

Andri Nurwandri, Astri Anggraini, Armi Puspita Zaini
Abstract: Judges are members of the Catur Wangsa Law Enforcement in Indonesia. The integrity and accountability of a judge becomes an actor in determining public trust in the justice system. -moral and ethical values. The judge's… code of ethics has been compiled to guide the behavior and moral standards that must be adhered to by judges. This research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive-analytic approach which aims to provide an in-depth understanding regarding the basic code of ethics for judges in maintaining judicial integrity and accountability. The main sources for this research come from related literature, including books, scientific journals and official documents which discuss judges' codes of ethics, integrity values and accountability principles in the judicial context. used in this research consists of primary data and secondary data. The definition of a judge's code of ethics is a concrete expression of ethics, morality and religion. The judge's code of ethics is an important basis for maintaining integrity and responsibility. You must be able to face challenges and be balanced, taking full responsibility and responding to your challenges. Conscience, ethical values of society and SWT Allah SWT, and because being a judge is a profession, there is a need for a code of ethics or professional code.

GERAKAN PEDULI LINGKUNGAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUMAN SECURITY DAN KONSEPSI ISLAM DI KELURAHAN TIRTA SIAK KOTA PEKANBARU

Fatmawati, Fatmawati, Putra , Rizal Effendi, Rinah , Rinah, Irham, Muhammad
Abstract: One of the causes of environmental damage is the presence of piles of rubbish which can cause flooding and ultimately disrupt human survival. In Pekanbaru City, there are areas that have quite worrying waste problems, namely… mely RT 03, RW 05, Tirta Siak Village, Payung Sekaki District, Pekanbaru City. Almost every day rubbish can be seen scattered in residential areas. This describes the lack of public awareness and concern regarding the importance of maintaining environmental cleanliness. The aim of this community service activity is firstly to provide knowledge of non-traditional threats, especially human security issue to residents of RT 03 RW 05, Tirta Siak Village, Payung Sekaki District, Pekanbaru City. Second, increase citizens' insight into Islamic conceptions of environmental cleanliness, and third, grow and increase citizens' awareness and concern in solving waste problems. Service activities start from the observation stage, carrying out counseling, recruiting volunteers, and monitoring. The result of this service activity is that residents' knowledge about the threat of environmental damage and good waste management techniques has increased. The increase in knowledge can be seen in the questionnaire results which reached 83%. Apart from that, residents' awareness and concern for environmental cleanliness is also starting to be seen from implementing the 4R concept in daily life and the formation of environmental care movement by carrying out routine mutual cooperation actions and monitoring the environment.

Terapi Antikejang Tunggal dan Kombinasi pada Epilepsi Anak: Literature Review

Ramadhani, Sabila, Perdani, Roro Rukmi Windi, Damayanti, Putri, Oktarlina, Rasmi Zakiah
Abstract: Epilepsi anak membutuhkan tata laksana farmakologis jangka panjang yang bertujuan menurunkan frekuensi kejang dengan efek samping seminimal mungkin. Terapi antikejang tunggal umumnya dipilih sebagai strategi awal karena… regimen lebih sederhana, evaluasi respons lebih jelas, dan risiko interaksi obat lebih rendah. Namun, sebagian anak tetap mengalami kejang meskipun telah mendapat terapi awal yang adekuat, sehingga terapi kombinasi diperlukan pada kasus tertentu. Tinjauan literatur ini bertujuan menganalisis peran terapi antikejang tunggal dan kombinasi pada epilepsi anak, khususnya terkait frekuensi kejang, keamanan, kepatuhan, dan kualitas hidup. Metode disusun menggunakan kerangka PICO dan alur seleksi berbasis PRISMA. Penelusuran literatur dilakukan melalui PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, dan laman pedoman klinis resmi untuk publikasi tahun 2021-2026. Sebanyak 14 artikel dan dokumen pedoman memenuhi kriteria kelayakan dan disintesis secara naratif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa terapi antikejang tunggal tetap rasional sebagai pendekatan lini awal, sedangkan terapi kombinasi lebih tepat dipahami sebagai eskalasi terapi pada anak dengan kontrol kejang belum optimal. Perbedaan frekuensi kejang antara kedua kelompok terapi harus ditafsirkan dengan mempertimbangkan tipe kejang, etiologi, durasi penyakit, kepatuhan, komorbiditas, riwayat kegagalan terapi, dan derajat keparahan awal.

The Benefits of Ultrasonic Waves on Therapy: A Review of Literature

Ahmad Mukhlis Shobari, Maimon Sumo, Rohmatul Aini, Ussisah Sulistiawati, Luaini
Abstract: Physical fitness is a very important part of everyday life and almost everything that’s done depends on the physical member. In order to function properly, it is essential for us to maintain physical health so as not to… o cause problems and risk illness. In addition to the illness caused by physical activity, it can also be caused by age actors. In the field of health continues to undergo rapid development, one of the breakthroughs that has been used is the use of ultrasonic waves. Ultrasonic waves are the result of mechanical vibrations produced by the movement of isolated molecules in their diffusion media. If tissues receive ultrasound waves, the impact includes biological effects, mechanical effects and thermal effects. Some of the findings that have been established are the application of ultrasound waves to therapies in cases that appear on physical limbs. On this article aims to be able to contribute in the field of health so that it is easier to develop the use of ultrasonic therapy. This article is compiled using a literature review method taken from the references that have been collected. Of all the references collected, ultrasonic waves are used as therapies for some physical function problems. This therapy also collaborates with several paractic methods of health to address the existing problems. Therapy using ultrasonic modality has been shown to reduce pain, muscle cramps and minor injuries. It can be concluded that ultrasound therapy can help deal with patients suffering from disorders in their physical bodies, either to reduce pain or during the recovery process.

Pendampingan Pra Nikah Bagi Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Irsyaduth Tholabah Bojonegoro Sebagai Upaya Preventif Pecreraian

Burhanatut Dyana, Indah Listyorini, Khurul Anam
Abstract: Abstract: The marriage of Islamic boarding school students (santri) has great potential to become a role model and be considered a potential example in marriage by the community, because it is not only based on legal provisions,… visions, but also deeply rooted in religious values. As a concrete step, the community service team compiled a Marriage Preparation handbook that is relevant to santri, made in a practical manner and equipped with attractive pictures. The method used was Participatory Action Research (PAR). This community service activity was carried out at the Irsyaduth Tholabah Islamic Boarding School in Bojonegoro and was attended by 55 santri consisting of male and female santri aged 17-22 years. The results of the community service showed that 49% of participants fully understood the material in the Marriage Preparation handbook that had been disseminated, and 82% of participants stated that this activity was very useful and served as a guideline for them before getting married. Through this community service, it is hoped that divorce among students can be avoided. Keywords: islamic boarding school student (santri); marriage; handbook; divorce   Abstrak: Pernikahan santri memiliki potensi besar untuk menjadi role model dan dianggap sebagai panutan potensial dalam pernikahan oleh masyarakat, karena tidak hanya berlandaskan pada ketentuan hukum, tetapi juga berakar kuat pada nilai-nilai agama. Sebagai langkah konkrit, tim pengabdian menyusun handbook Persiapan Nikah yang relevan bagi santri, dibuat secara praktis dan dilengkapi dengan gambar menarik. Metode yang digunakan yaitu participatory Action Research (PAR). Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan di Pesantren Irsyaduth Tholabah Bojonegoro dan diikuti oleh 55 santri yang terdiri dari santri putra dan santri putri dengan rentang usia 17-22 tahun. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa 49% peserta sangat paham dengan materi handbook Persiapan Nikah yang telah disosialisasikan dan 82%  peserta menyatakan bahwa kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat dan menjadi pedoman bagi mereka sebelum melangsungkan pernikahan. Melalui pengabdian ini, diharapkan perceraian di kalangan santri dapat terhindari. Kata kunci: santri; pernikahan; handbook; perceraian