Abstract:This study aims to examine the effect of intellectual capital on the financial performance of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2022–2024 period. Intellectual capital is measured using…
using the Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC) model, which consists of Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VAHU), and Structural Capital Value Added (STVA), while financial performance is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA). This study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the annual reports and financial statements of 40 banking companies, resulting in 120 observations. Panel data regression analysis is used, with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) selected based on the results of the Chow test and Hausman test. The results indicate that VACA has no significant effect on ROA, whereas VAHU and STVA have a positive and significant effect on ROA. In addition, VACA, VAHU, and STVA simultaneously affect financial performance. These findings suggest that human capital and structural capital efficiency are more closely associated with financial performance than capital employed efficiency. The study provides empirical evidence regarding the role of intellectual capital in supporting the financial performance of banking companies
Abstract:Pemanfaatan lahan kosong di kawasan permukiman menjadi salah satu alternatif yang dapat dilakukan masyarakat untuk meningkatkan ketahanan pangan keluarga sekaligus mendukung pembangunan lingkungan yang berkelanjutan. Pekarangan…
arangan rumah yang selama ini belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal memiliki potensi besar untuk dikembangkan menjadi lahan produktif melalui budidaya tanaman hortikultura, tanaman obat keluarga, maupun kegiatan pertanian rumah tangga lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis optimalisasi pemanfaatan lahan kosong (pekarangan rumah) menjadi lahan produktif di Kelurahan Umban Sari, Kecamatan Rumbai, Kota Pekanbaru berdasarkan perspektif Community Empowerment. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Informan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah Informan A(54 tahun), warga yang aktif memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan rumah menjadi lahan produktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan telah memberikan manfaat berupa peningkatan ketahanan pangan keluarga, pengurangan pengeluaran rumah tangga, peningkatan kualitas lingkungan, dan penguatan hubungan sosial masyarakat. Namun demikian, masih terdapat berbagai kendala seperti keterbatasan pengetahuan budidaya, minimnya akses terhadap sarana produksi, serta kurangnya pendampingan yang berkelanjutan. Berdasarkan analisis lima dimensi Community Empowerment yang meliputi enabling, empowering, protecting, supporting, dan maintaining, optimalisasi pemanfaatan lahan kosong telah berjalan cukup baik meskipun masih memerlukan dukungan dari pemerintah dan masyarakat agar dapat berkembang secara berkelanjutan.
Abstract:This study was conducted to empirically examine the influence of intellectual capital and profitability on stock prices in banking sector companies in Indonesia. The independent variable of this research is intellectual…
capital which is presented by VAICTM (Value Added Intellectual Coefficient) which was developed by Pulic (1998). Then the dependent variable is stock price, and profitability, which is presented by ROA, as a moderating variable. The sample of this study was selected using the purposive sampling method, and there were 24 (twenty-four) banking companies (listed on the BEI) that met the criteria so that the sample of this study amounted to 120 samples. The study was analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The results of this study found that overall, VACA, VAHU, and STVA had a significant positive effect on stock prices. But only VACA and VAHU variables were able to be moderated by ROA.