Abstract:Physical training periodization is a scientific approach aimed at systematically regulating training load, volume, and intensity to achieve peak performance in elite athletes while minimizing the risk of injury. This study…
dy reviews 45 scientific articles published within the last ten years, covering periodization models, physiological responses to training, and the integration of technology in athlete development processes. The findings indicate that block periodization and non-linear periodization are the two most effective approaches, shown to enhance aerobic capacity by up to 10% and muscle strength by approximately 8% in high-level athletes. Additionally, the use of monitoring technologies such as Heart Rate Variability (HRV) and Global Positioning System (GPS) contributes significantly to real-time adjustments in training programs, enabling coaches to respond more accurately to athletes’ physiological conditions and prevent overtraining. However, challenges remain in implementing these technologies in sports with limited resources and due to a lack of long-term studies on the effectiveness of technology-based periodization. These findings emphasize the importance of individualized, data-driven approaches in designing training programs that not only improve performance but also sustain athletes’ careers. By integrating classical periodization principles with modern technology, training programs can be developed to be more adaptive, precise, and contextually tailored to individual needs. In conclusion, modern, responsive periodization supported by advanced technology is a crucial element in creating elite athlete development systems that are not only globally competitive but also focused on long-term health and performance.
Abstract:Panglipuran Village, Bali, is one of the traditional tourism villages with significant potential to support the economic independence of local communities. However, community empowerment in this village faces various challenges,…
llenges, such as limited resources, a lack of community capacity in management, and dependence on external parties. This study aims to analyze community empowerment based on local participation through the management of the tourism village, using the community empowerment theory proposed by Jim Ife. The study emphasizes the importance of resource, opportunity, knowledge, and skill indicators in supporting the success of community empowerment. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method, collecting data through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation. The primary informants of the study include community leaders, local business actors, and tourism village managers. The findings reveal that empowerment through resource indicators has increased the income of craft businesses by 150%, from IDR 2 million to IDR 5 million per month. Furthermore, the opportunity indicator successfully opened avenues for the community to manage homestays, increasing income by up to 70% compared to previous levels. The knowledge and skill indicators also proved significant, with more than 90% of the community actively participating in training, which supports the sustainable economy of the tourism village. The conclusion of this study highlights that community empowerment based on local participation has a positive impact on the economic independence of the Panglipuran Village community. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of community empowerment elements with local wisdom values, such as mutual cooperation and cultural preservation. This model contributes not only to economic development but also serves as a best practice example in sustainable local participation-based tourism village management.
Abstract:Trade is one of the crucial elements in a country's economy, playing a vital role in supporting regional and national economic growth. Through trade, a region can meet its needs and distribute its production to other areas,…
as, both domestically and internationally. Southeast Sulawesi Province, as one of the regions on the island of Sulawesi, has great potential in trade, particularly in the agricultural and industrial sectors. This province has made a significant contribution to the country's foreign exchange reserves through export and import activities. This study aims to analyze the development of trade in Southeast Sulawesi Province, focusing on the export-import performance and the region's main commodities. The method used is descriptive, utilizing secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The results show that in 2024, Southeast Sulawesi experienced a trade surplus, where the value of exports exceeded the value of imports. The largest surplus was recorded in January 2024, amounting to 256.38 million US dollars. Three major commodities contribute significantly to the province's trade, namely cloves with a transaction value of IDR 480.74 billion, cocoa at IDR 248.74 billion, and cashew nuts at IDR 230.75 billion. These three commodities not only serve as flagship products for the local economy but also have a positive impact on the national economy. The findings of this study suggest that with proper management, the trade potential of Southeast Sulawesi can continue to grow, contributing even more to Indonesia's overall economy.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the use of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in the novel "Hujan" by Tere Liye. This novel shows how the love story and life struggle of the main character, Lail, are connected to the development…
ment of IoT technology. This research aims to understand how IoT technology shapes the story from the aspect of the situation to the characteristics of the related IoT devices. Through the hermeneutic method, this research identifies the use of IoT in several contexts. The findings obtained in the novel are 1) Smart Buildings, 2) Smart Farming, 3) Smart Home, 4) Smart City, and 5) Smart Healthcare. The results show that IoT technology is a key element in achieving a more advanced and connected digital society, bringing positive impacts in daily life and providing smart solutions to various global challenges.
Abstract:The formulation of the objectives of this research is: (1) to find out PAI learning planning at the Qorrota A'yun Integrated Islamic Elementary School (SDIT) and Al-Khoiriyyah Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI); (2) to determine the…
he implementation of learning at the Qorrota A'yun (SDIT) and Al- (MI); (3) to find out the evaluation of learning at the Qorrota A'yun Integrated Islamic Elementary School (SDIT) and Al-Khoiriyyah Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI). The research method uses a qualitative approach while the subjects of this research are Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers, deputy head of curriculum and school principals at SDIT Qorrota A'yun and MI Al-Khoiriyyah. The results of this research are (1) Concept of Learning Planning for Islamic Religious Education (PAI) at SDIT Qurrota A'yun and MI Al-Khoiriyyah by first making a Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) according to the syllabus; (2) The implementation of PAI learning at SDIT Qurrota A'yun and MI Al-Khoiriyyah at SDIT Qurrota A'yun is held in two meetings a week, while at MI Al-Khoiriyyah it is held every day because PAI subjects are explained more specifically; (3) Evaluation of PAI learning at SDIT Qurrota A'yun and MI Al-Khoiriyyah carried out as in general schools with various written, oral and general practical tests.
Abstract:Love is the initial motivation for couples to decide to get married. However, love can change over the course of marriage. The pros and cons regarding the truth that love is the foundation and reason for the survival of…
a marriage need to be studied further. The importance of knowing the most important elements in marriage will minimize conflict and even divorce. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques based on literature studies. The study of marriage and all components of marriage is the object of this research. The main research data comes from the book "A Triangular Theory of Love" by Robert J. Sternberg and "The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work" by John Gottman. Apart from that, supporting data such as books and articles related to marriage and studies of love in married life are also used as supporting references. The research results show the dynamics of changes in the type of love during marriage. There are three components to love including: (1) the intimacy component; (2) passion component; and (3) commitment component. These three components can form different types of love. The love component can increase and decrease and even disappear. However, the component of love that is a factor in a marriage lasting a long time is the component of commitment. This is because even if the passion and intimacy of a husband and wife change, if the marriage commitment is maintained firmly, the marriage will still be able to survive. The commitment component in love is the most important element in marriage which is the reason for the formation and survival of a marriage.
Abstract:The village apparatus is an element of village government organizers who work professionally and proficiently in helping village heads carry out government duties and community interests so that government runs smoothly,…
especially in developing human resources in the village. Researchers want to know the role and performance of village apparatus in human resource development and identify factors that influence human resource development in Mattirowalie Village. With benefits, it can add better insight to the entire Mattirowalie Village apparatus. The qualitative research method is purposive sampling and the type of research is descriptive/survey with research informants as many as 8 village officials and 2 people from Mattirowalie Village. randomly selected and professional. Village apparatus data can be collected using observation, interview and documentation methods. This research shows the results that the role of village apparatus as organizers in the development of human resources (HR). The way of village apparatus in developing human resources in the village by implementing work discipline, improving education and good service to the community. Then there are 4 factors that affect the development of village apparatus resources: 1) Village head / leader, the village head is someone who has been directly selected by the community to be a good leader and is entrusted to be able to do good things that can be used as an example for the community. 2) Education, education is a process that can educate and improve the quality of human resources. 3) Training, training is a process of improving human resources by improving community skills. 4) Economy, economy is one of the drivers in increasing human resources in the village.
Abstract:Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji dampak penerapan model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBL) terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa pada topik perbandingan di Sekolah Dasar Swasta AlWashliyah 80 Kisaran. Metode penelitian…
nelitian yang digunakan Adalah eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang dipilih adalah pengambilan sampel klaster, yang melibatkan siswa dari kelas VI B dan VI C sebagai subjek penelitian.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan meliputi uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilk dan uji-T untuk pengujian hipotesis. Hasil uji normalitas menunjukkan bahwa data dari kedua kelas tersebut berdistribusi normal, dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,052 untuk kelas eksperimen dan 0,693 untuk kelas kontrol; kedua nilai tersebut melebihi 0,05. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan nilai Sig. (dua sisi) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05; oleh karena itu, H₀ ditolak dan H₁ diterima. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam prestasi belajar matematika antara siswa yang menggunakan model PBL dan mereka yang belajar secara konvensional. Oleh karena itu, model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah telah terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan prestasi belajar matematika siswa.
This study was conducted to examine the impact of implementing the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) on students’ mathematics learning outcomes in the topic of ratios at AlWashliyah Private Elementary School 80 Kisaran. The research method used was an experiment with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique selected was cluster sampling, involving students from classes VI B and VI C as research subjects. The data analysis techniques used included the Shapiro-Wilk normality test and the t-test for hypothesis testing. The results of the normality test indicated that the data from both classes were normally distributed, with significance values of 0.052 for the experimental class and 0.693 for the control class; both values exceeded 0.05. The results of the hypothesis testing showed a Sig. (two-tailed) value of 0.000 < 0.05; therefore, H₀ was rejected and H₁ was accepted. This proves that there is a significant difference in mathematics achievement between students who used the PBL model and those who learned conventionally. Therefore, the Problem-Based Learning model has been proven effective in improving students’ mathematics achievement.
Abstract:Program Desa Ukhuwah Berdaya (DUB) adalah inisiatif pemberdayaan masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan sosial, psikologis, dan spiritual warga Desa Patanyamang, Kecamatan Camba, Kabupaten Maros. Program…
ram ini melibatkan berbagai kegiatan edukatif dan keagamaan, seperti pelatihan dukungan psikologis awal untuk guru, pelatihan mendongeng untuk guru TK/SD, serta lomba-lomba Islami untuk anak-anak dan ibu-ibu. Melalui pendekatan yang integratif, DUB berfokus pada pemberdayaan individu dan penguatan solidaritas sosial dalam komunitas. Pelatihan Dukungan Psikologis Awal bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan guru dalam memberikan dukungan psikologis awal kepada siswa, sementara pelatihan mendongeng bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kreativitas guru dalam menyampaikan materi pembelajaran yang lebih menarik dan edukatif. Evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan keterlibatan warga dalam aktivitas kolektif serta terbangunnya rasa kebersamaan antaranggota komunitas. Guru-guru mulai mengimplementasikan teknik mendongeng dalam pembelajaran dan memberikan dukungan emosional yang lebih empatik kepada siswa. Selain itu, kegiatan lomba Islami berhasil menggalang partisipasi aktif dari berbagai elemen masyarakat dan menumbuhkan semangat gotong royong. Program ini juga memperlihatkan peran penting mahasiswa magang dalam menjembatani komunikasi dan kolaborasi antara institusi, organisasi, dan warga desa. Secara keseluruhan, program DUB berperan dalam menciptakan komunitas yang lebih harmonis, peduli, dan berdaya, serta menyediakan model pemberdayaan sosial yang berkelanjutan berbasis pada pendidikan dan pembinaan karakter.
Abstract:Sopan santun adalah sikap dan perilaku yang mencerminkan penghormatan serta penghargaan terhadap orang lain, yang merupakan elemen fundamental dalam kehidupan sosial sehari-hari. Sopan santun dianggap sebagai norma tidak…
tertulis yang mengatur interaksi manusia, dan harus ditanamkan sejak dini, terutama kepada siswa, agar mereka dapat mengembangkan kepribadian yang baik. Dalam konteks ini, guru memiliki peran krusial dalam mendidik dan menanamkan nilai-nilai sopan santun kepada generasi muda. Pentingnya sopan santun tidak dapat dipisahkan dari etika pergaulan, yang mencerminkan moralitas setiap individu. Di sekolah, siswa seringkali berinteraksi dengan berbagai pihak, termasuk teman sebaya dan guru. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman tentang norma-norma sopan santun sangat diperlukan agar mereka dapat berperilaku sesuai dengan harapan sosial. Sopan santun dapat dianggap sebagai norma tidak tertulis yang mengatur bagaimana seharusnya kita bersikap atau berperilaku dalam interaksi.