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Showing 960 articles found for "Design"

The Influence of Service Quality and Store Atmosphere on Customer Loyalty through Customer Satisfaction at See You Cafe in Pinrang Regency

Zahra, Fatwa Az, Musa, Chalid Imran, Riu, Isma Azis, Aswar, Nurul Fadilah, Abadi, Rahmat Riwayat
Abstract: The rapid growth of local cafes in medium-sized cities has shifted competition from product-based offerings to experience-based value creation. This study examines how service quality and store atmosphere influence customer… mer loyalty through customer satisfaction at See You Cafe in Pinrang City. The study employed a quantitative associative-causal design involving 160 customers selected through purposive sampling, with criteria including customers aged at least 17 years and having visited See You Cafe at least twice. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire measured on a four-point Likert scale and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4. The results show that service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. Store atmosphere also has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, indicating that physical and sensory elements of the cafe contribute to customers’ positive evaluations. However, store atmosphere does not significantly affect customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction also does not significantly affect loyalty and does not mediate the relationship between service quality and loyalty or between store atmosphere and loyalty. These findings suggest that customer loyalty at See You Cafe is shaped more directly by service quality than by satisfaction or store atmosphere. The study implies that cafe management should prioritize improving service reliability, particularly order-serving timeliness, while maintaining a comfortable atmosphere. In addition, loyalty-building strategies should go beyond customer satisfaction by strengthening service consistency, personalization, and long-term customer engagement

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY CHARACTERISTICS AND STUNTING AMONG CHILDREN AGED 24–59 MONTHS IN NAGARI SINURUIK, THE WORKING AREA OF TALU COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER

Muthia, Gina, Syofiah, Putri Nelly, Lifaniura, Lushiana, Irawan, Ade Ayu
Abstract: Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem influenced by various direct and indirect factors, including maternal knowledge of nutrition, maternal education, and family income. This study aimed to determine the relationship… p between family characteristics and the incidence of stunting among children aged 24–59 months in Nagari Sinuruik, within the working area of Talu Public Health Center. This study used a quantitative descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted from February to August 2024, with data collection carried out from June 26 to 30, 2024. The study population consisted of 85 children aged 24–59 months, with a sample of 46 respondents selected using random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 26 toddlers (56.5%) experienced stunting, 28 respondents (60.9%) had poor nutritional knowledge, 28 respondents (60.9%) had a lower educational level, and 24 respondents (52.2%) had low family income. There were significant relationships between maternal knowledge and the incidence of stunting (p=0.007), maternal education and the incidence of stunting (p=0.012), and family income and the incidence of stunting (p=0.009). The study concluded that maternal knowledge, maternal education, and family income were associated with the incidence of stunting among children aged 24–59 months. Public health center staff are expected to continue monitoring the nutritional status of toddlers and improve nutrition education for mothers, adolescents, and prospective brides and grooms.

MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE OF EARLY STIMULATION AND DEVELOPMENTAL SCREENING OUTCOMES AMONG STUNTED AND NON-STUNTED TODDLERS

Syofiah, Putri Nelly, Primasari, Eka Putri, Muthia, Gina, Hayati, Masni, Trisdawati, Tiya
Abstract: Early childhood development is influenced by nutrition, health, caregiving, and opportunities for age-appropriate stimulation (World Health Organization, 2020). This study examined the association between maternal knowledge… dge of early stimulation and developmental screening outcomes and compared developmental outcomes between stunted and non-stunted toddlers. A quantitative analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among 125 mother–toddler pairs in the working area of Balaiselasa Public Health Center, Pesisir Selatan Regency, Indonesia. Maternal knowledge was assessed using a structured questionnaire, developmental status was screened using the Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP), and stunting was determined from length/height-for-age according to age and sex. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Pearson’s Chi-Square test. Moderate maternal knowledge was found in 59 mothers (47.2%). Developmental screening outcomes were appropriate in 68 toddlers (54.4%), questionable in 48 (38.4%), and deviant in 9 (7.2%). Maternal knowledge was associated with developmental screening outcomes (χ²=10.187; df=4; p=0.037; Cramer’s V=0.202). Stunting status was also associated with developmental category (χ²=6.279; df=2; p=0.043). Because some expected cell counts were below five, the chi-square findings should be confirmed using an exact or Monte Carlo test. The findings support integrated maternal education, developmental screening, growth monitoring, and nutritional follow-up in primary health services.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CARDIORESPIRATORY ENDURANCE AND ATTENTION AND LEARNING FOCUS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM STUDENTS

Widianto, Brian Kurniawan, Mahendra, Rezza Adiluhung Prasetya, Subekti, Anjas Asmara, Sutrisno, Tri, Prasetyo, Koko
Abstract: This study aims to determine the relationship between cardiorespiratory endurance and the attention and learning focus of Physical Education Study Program students. Cardiorespiratory endurance is a component of physical&#8230; fitness that plays an important role in supporting physical activity and cognitive function. The ability of attention and learning focus is an important aspect in the learning process because it affects the understanding of material and student learning outcomes. This research uses a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The research sample consisted of 20 Physical Education Study Program students selected using a purposive sampling technique. Cardiorespiratory endurance was measured using the Multistage Fitness Test (MFT) to obtain an estimated VO₂max, while attention and learning focus were measured using a Likert scale questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Pearson Product Moment correlation test. The results showed a positive and significant relationship between cardiorespiratory endurance and student attention and learning focus (r = 0.587; p < 0.05). These findings indicate that students with better levels of cardiorespiratory endurance tend to have higher levels of focus and attention during the learning process.

THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT QUALITY, PACKAGING DESIGN, AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE ON CONSUMER REPURCHASE INTEREST IN AYAM PENYET BANG AMIN RANTAUPRAPAT

Puspita, Lena, Ritonga, Mulkan, Simanjorang, Elida Florentina Sinaga
Abstract: This study aims to determine the the influence of product quality, packaging design, and customer experience on consumer repurchase intention on Ayam Penyet Bang Amin products in Rantauprapat, both partially and simultaneously.&#8230; eously. This type of research is quantitative research with an associative approach. The population in this study were all consumers of Ayam Penyet Bang Amin Rantauprapat. The research sample was determined using the Lemeshow formula so that 96 respondents were obtained with a sampling technique using purposive sampling technique. Primary data were collected through online questionnaires and processed using SPSS version 23. The test results showed that partially, product quality had a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention (t count 3.069 > t table 1.986; Sig. 0.003 < 0.05). Packaging design had a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention (t count 2.446 > t table 1.986; Sig. 0.016 < 0.05). Customer experience also has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention (t count 3.528 > t table 1.986; Sig. 0.001 < 0.05). Simultaneously, product quality, packaging design, and customer experience have a significant effect on consumer repurchase intention (F count 143.923 > F table 2.70; Sig. 0.000 < 0.05). The coefficient of determination of 0.819 indicates that the variables of product quality, packaging design, and customer experience are able to explain the variation in repurchase intention by 81.9%, while the remaining 18.1% is influenced by other variables outside this research model.

REVITALIZATION OF BUGIS-MAKASSAR LOCAL WISDOM IN FAMILY MEDIATION AS AN EFFORT TO PREVENT DIVORCE

Muhammadong
Abstract: Divorce is a societal problem that affects children, extended families, married couples, and the general social resilience of communities. Local wisdom values, such as siri' na pacce, sipakatau, sipakalebbi, sipakainge,&#8230; and tudang sipulung, stand for respect, empathy, accountability, and thoughtful dispute resolution in Bugis-Makassar society. The goal of this study is to determine how applicable Bugis-Makassar traditional knowledge is to family mediation as a divorce prevention tactic and how it may be updated and revived. This study employed a descriptive design and a qualitative methodology. In-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving couples who had experienced marital discord, as well as traditional leaders, religious leaders, mediators, and family members involved in mediation procedures, were used to collect data. Techniques for data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing were used to analyze the data. The findings indicate that while sipakatau and sipakalebbi improve respect between married couples, siri' na pacce strengthens accountability and empathy. While tudang sipulung provides a deliberative setting for discovering common answers, sipakainge encourages constructive reminders. The findings suggest that the parties' desire to voluntarily embrace the mediation process can be increased by involving traditional authorities, religious leaders, and dependable family members. Reviving these ideals in an adaptive, equitable, and impartial manner might support family mediation. The results of this study show that incorporating local knowledge into family mediation could be beneficial in reducing divorce.

Pengaruh Pijat Akupresur Titik Li 4 Terhadap Penurunan Dismenore Pada Siswi Kelas XI Di SMA Negeri 2 Karawang Tahun 2026

Azzahra, Indira, Sirait, Lenny Irmawaty, Karo, Marni Br
Abstract: Latar Belakang: Dismenore merupakan salah satu gangguan menstruasi yang paling sering dialami remaja putri dan dapat mengganggu aktivitas belajar maupun kualitas hidup. Dismenore primer terjadi akibat peningkatan produksi&#8230; i prostaglandin yang menyebabkan kontraksi uterus berlebihan sehingga menimbulkan iskemia dan nyeri. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologis yang dapat digunakan untuk mengurangi nyeri adalah pijat akupresur pada titik LI 4 (Hegu). Stimulasi pada titik ini dapat merangsang pelepasan hormon endorfin sehingga membantu menghambat impuls nyeri dan memberikan efek relaksasi. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui pengaruh pijat akupresur titik LI 4 terhadap penurunan dismenore pada siswi kelas XI di SMA Negeri 2 Karawang Tahun 2026. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi penelitian adalah siswi kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Karawang yang mengalami dismenore. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 33 siswi. Intensitas nyeri diukur menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) sebelum dan sesudah pemberian pijat akupresur titik LI 4. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata intensitas dismenore sebelum intervensi sebesar 2,18 dan sesudah intervensi menjadi 1,06, sehingga terjadi penurunan sebesar 1,12 Hasil uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test diperoleh p-value = 0,000 (<0,05) Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pijat akupresur titik LI 4 terhadap penurunan dismenore pada siswi SMA Negeri 2 Karawang Tahun 2026.

INTEGRATING AI-ASSISTANT (COPILOT) TO IMPROVE LEARNERS’ AUTONOMOUS LEARNING OF ACADEMIC ENGLISH TEXTS

Ardiansah, Dian
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) integration in language education offers new opportunities to address challenges in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) contexts. This study examines the effectiveness of Copilot in enhancing&#8230; academic English literacy among Indonesian undergraduates. Using a quantitative quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group, 60 students were divided into experimental and control groups. Instruments included comprehension tests, learner autonomy questionnaires, and rubric-based writing assessments. Results showed significant improvements in the experimental group. Academic text comprehension increased, particularly in vocabulary mastery (+12%), rhetorical structures (+15%), and recognition of formal registers (+10%). Copilot usage positively predicted learner autonomy, with gains in goal-setting (+14%), strategy selection (+11%), and self-evaluation (+13%). Writing performance also improved, especially in coherence (+13%), argumentation (+16%), and adherence to conventions (+12%). The findings confirm Copilot’s role as both corrective aid and developmental partner, fostering academic literacy and learner autonomy. Implications suggest integrating AI tools into EFL curricula to strengthen academic discourse and independent learning.

SPIRITUAL INTELLIGENCE AND NURSES’ CARING BEHAVIOR IN AN INPATIENT WARD: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY IN INDONESIA

Fiska, Mona Anggia, Oktizulvia, Conny, Yendrial, Vania Aresti
Abstract: Caring behavior is a fundamental value and the core of professional nursing practice that directly contributes to the quality of patient care and recovery. One of the internal factors associated with caring behavior is spiritual&#8230; piritual intelligence, which enables nurses to find meaning and purpose in the care they provide. However, evidence suggests that both nurses' caring behavior and spiritual intelligence still need improvement. This study aimed to examine the relationship between spiritual intelligence and nurses' caring behavior in inpatient wards. This study employed a quantitative analytical correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 53 nurses were recruited using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using the Spiritual Intelligence Self-Report Inventory (SISRI-24) and the Caring Behavior Inventory (CBI). Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The findings revealed that less than half of the respondents (47.2%) had low spiritual intelligence, while more than half (54.7%) demonstrated poor caring behavior. Statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between spiritual intelligence and nurses' caring behavior (p = 0.001). Nurses with higher levels of spiritual intelligence tended to demonstrate better caring behavior than those with lower levels of spiritual intelligence. Hospital management is encouraged to consider nurses' spiritual intelligence as an important aspect in efforts to enhance caring behavior and improve the overall quality of nursing services.

STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPING THE EMPOWERMENT AND WELL-BEING OF WOMEN SEAFOOD PROCESSORS THROUGH THE SYNERGY OF RELIGIOSITY AND SOCIAL FACTORS

Hayati, Feb Amni, Fajarini, Ulfa, Maman, U.
Abstract: Women engaged in marine product processing play a crucial role in the national fisheries value chain, yet this strategic contribution has not been matched with formal recognition, access to resources, or decent welfare levels.&#8230; evels. This study aims to analyze the influence of religiosity and social factors on the empowerment and welfare of marine product processing women at the National Fisheries Port (PPN) Karangantu, Serang City, Banten, as well as to formulate a development strategy based on the synergy of these two factors. This research employs a mixed-methods approach with a sequential explanatory design, combining quantitative methods through PLS-SEM analysis on 235 respondents, and qualitative methods through in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGD). The results show that religiosity and social factors have a positive and significant effect on women’s empowerment, which in turn impacts welfare improvement across economic, social, and psychological dimensions. Findings also reveal that religious values which currently focus mainly on ritual aspects, alongside patriarchal social norms, serve as key barriers; meanwhile, community support and the integration of religious values into economic activities act as major reinforcing factors. Based on SWOT analysis, this study proposes strategies for strengthening local value-based institutions, integrating empowerment programs with religious activities, and advocating for policies that support coastal women. This research contributes new insights by presenting an integrated model of religiosity and social dimensions in the empowerment of women in the fisheries sector, an area that has not been widely explored in previous studies.