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Showing 78 articles found for "Determinan"

Analisis Kinerja Pegawai Bagian Administrasi Pimpinan Pada Biro Umum Sekretariat Daerah

Ronald Petrus Mahuze, Teturan, Yohanis, Fitriani
Abstract: Bagian Administrasi Pimpinan dalam melaksanakan tugas pokok: Protokol, serta penyiapan materi dan Administrasi Pimpinan; Menyiapkan  pelaksanaan pemantauan dan evaluasi di bindang Komunikasi Pimpinan, Protokol, serta Materi… teri dan Administrasi Pimpinan dan; Melaksanakan tugas lainnya yang diberikan oleh Pimpinan yang berkaitan dengan tugas pokok dan fungsinya; Melaksanakan tugas lain sesuai dengan bidang tugas dan tanggung jawabnya. Kurangnya pemahaman pegawai terhadap tupoksi, banyak pegawai yang bekerja tanpa panduan yang memadai, sehingga tugas yang seharusnya dikerjakan dengan baik sering kali mengalami keterlambatan atau kesalahan. Minimnya supervisi dari atasan memperburuk kondisi belum ada evaluasi yang jelas terhadap kinerja pegawai. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis Kinerja Bagian Administrasi Pimpinan. Dan Faktor mempengaruhi Kinerja Pegawai Bagian Administrasi Pimpinan Pada Biro Umum Setda Provinsi Papua Selatan. Metode penelitian deskripstif kualitatif, Teknik analisis data merupakan langkah strategis dalam penelitian, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian Kinerja pegawai Bagian Administrasi Pimpinan secara signifikan ditentukan oleh efektivitas komunikasi internal, terutama kejelasan informasi, ketepatan disposisi pimpinan, dan kecepatan penyelesaian tugas administratif, yang secara langsung memengaruhi mutu layanan. Pola komunikasi terbuka meningkatkan organizational trust dan konsistensi kinerja, namun masih terhambat oleh kompleksitas birokrasi, rendahnya komunikasi informal, serta perbedaan persepsi lintas unit. Kepatuhan tinggi terhadap SOP berperan sebagai instrumen performance control yang menekan kesalahan kerja, meskipun berpotensi mengurangi fleksibilitas apabila tidak diimbangi ruang diskresi. Pemanfaatan teknologi meningkatkan efisiensi, tetapi belum optimal akibat kesenjangan kompetensi digital dan keterbatasan pelatihan. Selain itu, motivasi kerja dan ketahanan psikologis menjadi determinan utama keberlanjutan kinerja, sehingga penguatan aspek komunikasi, kapasitas teknologi, dan pembinaan mental kerja merupakan prasyarat strategis bagi peningkatan kualitas layanan administrasi pimpinan secara berkelanjutan.

Determinants of Social Interdependence and Interaction Among the Kanum Ethnic Group

Imelda C Laode, Fransin Kontu, Fitriani
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the social interaction of the Kanum ethnic group as cross-border actors between the Sota area (Indonesia) and Waiber (Papua New Guinea). The Kanum people are indigenous… communities residing on both sides of the border, sharing strong historical, cultural, and economic ties. The research was conducted in Kampung Sota, Sota District, Merauke Regency, South Papua Province, using a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and interactive model analysis by Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. The findings reveal that the key supporting factors for social interaction are mostly located in Sota-Indonesia, including better geographic access, infrastructure availability, border pass policy, favorable security conditions, and active economic and educational activities. On the other hand, the main hindering factors are found in Waiber-PNG, such as difficult geographic access, lack of infrastructure, limited governmental policies, and issues related to civil registration. Culturally and socially, the Kanum people experience no barriers due to shared values, traditions, and language. This study concludes that cross-border interdependence is not solely determined by national boundaries but also shaped by socio-cultural dynamics and inclusive policies. Keywords: Kanum ethnic, social interaction, cross-border, border, interdependence.

Determinan Ketepatan Waktu Penyampaian Laporan Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Pada Bursa Efek Indonesia

Murniati, Nurul Aisah, Ulita, Ade Sri, Allo, Cici Girik
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh financial distress, jenis industri, dan ukuran kantor akuntan publik terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia… nesia Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini memakai pendekatan kuantitatif dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder sebagai sumber informasi. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) sejak tahun 2021. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 35 perusahaan dengan kriteria-kriteria tertentu. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis statistik deskriptif dan uji asumsi klasik. Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan bantuan software Statistical Package for Social Sciencess (SPSS) versi 23. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada variabel financial distress dan jenis industri secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan. Sedangkan pada variabel ukuran KAP secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan. Dan juga Financial distress, jenis industri, dan ukuran KAP secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan.

Komitmen Kepala Sekolah dalam Peningkatan Layanan Pendidikan

Beni Chandra Purba
Abstract: This study aims to describe the implementation of educational services by school principals and to analyze the level of their leadership commitment in supporting the continuous improvement of education quality. As central… l figures in the governance of educational institutions, school principals play a multidimensional role, encompassing strategic, managerial, pedagogical, and symbolic functions that simultaneously influence the effectiveness of the school organization. The findings indicate that the principal’s level of commitment is positively correlated with the quality of strategic planning, resource management, and the development of a collaborative work culture oriented toward achieving institutional goals. Principals who demonstrate a high level of dedication to enhancing education quality tend to be more effective in building constructive supervision systems, establishing transformative visions and missions, and mobilizing stakeholder participation in data-driven decision-making processes. This study also affirms that the successful implementation of educational service programs is highly dependent on the principal’s capacity to navigate policy dynamics, resource limitations, and the socio-cultural complexities of the school environment. From a theoretical standpoint, this study reflects the relevance of transformational leadership and evidence-based management approaches as foundational to building adaptive and accountable educational institutions. The implications of this research emphasize that enhancing the professional capacity of school principals (in terms of integrity, managerial competence, and strategic vision) is a key determinant in realizing holistic, relevant, and sustainable educational service quality.

Perencanaan Strategis Sarana dan Prasarana Penunjang Proses Pendidikan

Beni Chandra Purba
Abstract: Strategic planning of educational support facilities and infrastructure constitutes an essential aspect in enhancing the overall quality and efficacy of educational systems. The availability and suitability of educational… l facilities serve as critical determinants influencing the smooth execution of teaching and learning activities, as well as the attainment of long-term institutional objectives. A frequent challenge encountered by educational institutions is the discrepancy between actual needs and the allocation of facilities and infrastructure, potentially leading to resource inefficiencies and degradation of educational service quality. Hence, an in-depth investigation into comprehensive strategic planning mechanisms is imperative to support precise, data-driven decision-making processes. This study employs a literature review methodology, integrating diverse scholarly sources, including indexed international journals, academic textbooks, national education policies, and other pertinent documents, to delineate an adaptive and sustainable conceptual framework for strategic planning. The findings affirm that the strategic planning process for educational facilities and infrastructure encompasses three principal stages: (1) empirical and prospective needs analysis, taking into account learner dynamics and curricular changes; (2) budget planning prioritizing fiscal efficiency and optimal resource utilization; and (3) procurement prioritization based on urgency, relevance, and impact on educational quality enhancement. The scope of facilities and infrastructure planned includes various categories ranging from physical infrastructure, consumables, immovable assets, to modern educational technology devices. The novelty of this research lies in the development of a holistic and participatory strategic planning model that accommodates the needs of all stakeholders and adapts to the evolving global educational landscape. Practical implications of this study are anticipated to reinforce governance in the procurement of educational facilities and infrastructure, ensuring effectiveness, transparency, and sustainability, while simultaneously supporting national educational transformation toward superior quality and heightened competitiveness.

Analisis Komunikasi Persuasif Visual dalam Promosi Event di Instagram @colorrunfestivalid

M. Teguh Dwi Rizki, Ali Alamsyah Kusumadinata, Nadia Amalia
Abstract: This study examines the transformation of digital marketing communication that positions visual elements as the primary component in event promotion on social media, particularly Instagram. This shift is driven by changes… s in audience behavior, which has become more responsive to visual stimuli than to textual information. The research problem focuses on how visual elements are constructed as an effective persuasive communication strategy to capture attention, evoke emotions, and influence audience perceptions and interests through the peripheral route based on the Elaboration Likelihood Model framework. The study employs a qualitative approach using content analysis of 11 Instagram posts from @colorrunfestivalid selected through purposive sampling, supported by observation and interviews. The findings indicate that visual dominance reaches 82%, characterized by the use of bright colors, expressions of happiness, and interactive activities that effectively generate emotional appeal and rapid audience engagement. Most audiences pay greater attention to visuals than to text and demonstrate a willingness to participate after viewing the experiential representations presented. The psychological effect of fear of missing out further reinforces this response. The persuasion process is found to occur predominantly through the peripheral route, marked by low cognitive elaboration and a high reliance on visual cues. The study concludes that visuals function as the primary determinant of effective digital persuasive communication, as they simultaneously construct meaning, emotion, and experiential expectations. The novelty of this research lies in affirming visuals as the core of digital persuasion strategies through the integration of emotional, social, and psychological dimensions, while also reinforcing the dominance of the peripheral route as a key mechanism in contemporary media consumption.

Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Keputusan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Suntik 3 Bulan di TPMB Ny. Sofi Rufiah

Siska Panggabean, Tri Iriyani, Bagus Supriyadi
Abstract: Population growth that continues to increase has generated various social and health problems due to the imbalance between population size and the quality of human resources. This condition encourages the government to strengthen&#8230; trengthen the implementation of the Family Planning Program as a strategic effort to control fertility among couples of reproductive age. The success of this program is influenced not only by access to health services but also by family support, particularly the husband’s support in decisions related to contraceptive use. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between husband’s support and the decision to use three-month injectable contraception among family planning acceptors. The research applied a quantitative approach with a correlational design and a cross-sectional research type. The population consisted of all family planning acceptors at TPMB Ny. Sofi Rufiah totaling 109 individuals, while the sample included 86 respondents selected through a random sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed statistically using the Chi-Square test through SPSS software. The results showed that the majority of respondents received support from their husbands, totaling 60 individuals (69.8%), while the use of three-month injectable contraception was reported by 49 respondents (57%). Statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship between husband’s support and the decision to use three-month injectable contraception with a significance value of p < 0.05, meaning the research hypothesis was accepted. These findings confirm that husband’s support is an important factor influencing women’s decisions in selecting contraceptive methods. The novelty of this study lies in emphasizing the role of husband’s support as a social determinant contributing to the successful use of three-month injectable contraception at the level of independent midwifery practice services. The results are expected to provide a foundation for strengthening family-based family planning education strategies.

Pengaruh Harga, Promosi, dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen pada Platform E-Commerce

Beni Chandra Purba
Abstract: The rapid advancement of digital technology and the increasingly widespread penetration of the internet have significantly driven the growth of e-commerce in Indonesia, leading to notable changes in consumer behavior in&#8230; making purchasing decisions. This condition requires business actors to comprehensively understand marketing factors that play a crucial role in influencing consumer decisions on e-commerce platforms, particularly those related to price, promotion, and product quality. The research problem of this study focuses on how these three variables shape consumer purchasing decisions amid increasingly intense e-commerce competition. This study aims to analyze the influence of price, promotion, and product quality on purchasing decisions in e-commerce by employing a qualitative approach through a literature review of various relevant scholarly sources, including both national and international journals. The findings indicate that competitive pricing aligned with consumers’ perceived value has a strong influence on attracting purchase intentions, while appropriate, sustainable, and communicative promotional strategies are able to enhance consumer awareness and purchase motivation. On the other hand, product quality is proven to be a key determinant in building trust, satisfaction, and consumer loyalty in online transactions. The conclusion of this study confirms that price, promotion, and product quality simultaneously contribute positively and significantly to e-commerce purchasing decisions. The novelty of this scholarly work lies in its conceptual synthesis that integrates these three variables within the context of Indonesian e-commerce consumer behavior, providing a holistic understanding that can serve as a strategic basis for decision-making among digital business practitioners in the technology-based economic era.

Pengaruh Nilai Tukar dan Suku Bunga terhadap Harga Saham Perbankan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia

Yohanis Rohi Riwu, Ni Luh Ketut Ayu Sudha Sucandrawati, Made Winda
Abstract: This study aims to empirically analyze the effect of exchange rates and interest rates on the stock prices of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2020-2024 period. The research employs a quantitative&#8230; uantitative approach with a causal-associative design and utilizes secondary data obtained from official publications of Bank Indonesia (BI) and the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research population consists of 45 banking companies, from which 20 companies meeting the sampling criteria were selected using purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted comprehensively through descriptive analysis, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing with the assistance of SPSS software. The findings reveal that, partially, exchange rates have a significant negative effect on stock prices, and interest rates also exert a significant negative effect. Furthermore, simultaneous testing confirms that both independent variables significantly and negatively influence banking stock prices. These results highlight that macroeconomic volatility, particularly exchange rate fluctuations and interest rate movements, are crucial determinants to be considered in capital market analysis. Academically, this study contributes to the literature on the relationship between macroeconomic indicators and stock price dynamics, while practically, the results may serve as a reference for investors in making investment decisions, for policymakers in formulating economic stabilization strategies, and for banking institutions in anticipating market risks arising from both global and domestic economic uncertainty.

Analisis Pengaruh Perputaran Kas, Perputaran Piutang dan Perputaran Total Aset terhadap Profitabilitas pada Koperasi Jasa Karyawan Angkasa

Ni Made Mega Sriwahyuni, Ni Wayan Ari Sudiartini, Ni Ketut Murdani
Abstract: Cooperatives are membership-based economic entities that play a vital role in driving the growth of the microeconomic sector and improving member welfare through the principles of economic democracy. The sustainability of&#8230; f cooperative performance heavily depends on effective financial management, particularly in maximizing the utilization of cash, receivables, and assets to enhance profitability. This study aims to examine the influence of cash turnover, receivables turnover, and total asset turnover on the profitability of cooperatives, as measured by Return on Assets (ROA) as a financial performance indicator. The research employs a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis, based on secondary data from cooperative financial statements covering the period from 2019 to 2024. The analysis results show that both simultaneously and partially, the three independent variables have a positive and significant effect on profitability. Cash turnover and total asset turnover are the primary determinants in improving ROA, reflecting the importance of efficiency in managing liquidity and productive assets. Meanwhile, although receivables turnover is also significant, it requires strict supervision in the implementation of credit policies to avoid an increase in non-performing receivables. These findings contribute empirical evidence to the literature on cooperative financial management and offer practical implications for cooperative managers in designing financial resource management strategies aimed at improving performance and business sustainability. Therefore, optimizing the management of cash, receivables, and assets should be a strategic priority within cooperative financial systems to withstand increasingly complex and competitive economic dynamics.