Abstract:Developing reading habits is part of empowering education; therefore, reading habits should be instilled from an early age. However, not all children can experience facilities such as reading various types of reading books…
ks that suit their interests and preferences, as is the case with children in orphanages. As a response, this community service plays a part in increasing children’s interest in reading. The program we proposed, namely Reading Corner, took place at Imanuel Orphanage in Palangka. The program was carried out by assessing the needs, designing the Reading Corner, and implementing it. Reading Corner serves as a facility for extensive reading at home. Reading Corner allows the children to read various types of books based on their preferences. The result of this program indicated that the children looked enthusiastic about the books as they chose and borrowed the book to read. The closer children are to the books, the more often they will use their time to access and read the books. In line with that, it is expected that the literacy level of Indonesian will increase.
Keywords: reading corner; reading interest; reading habit
Mengembangkan budaya membaca merupakan bentuk dari penyelenggaraan pendidikan, maka dari itu budaya membaca harus ditanamkan sejak dini pada anak. Namun, tidak semua anak dapat merasakan fasilitas seperti membaca aneka jenis buku bacaan yang sesuai minatnya, seperti halnya anak-anak di panti asuhan. Maka dari itu, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan minat baca pada anak di Panti Asuhan Imanuel Palangka Raya. Program yang dilaksanakan adalah dengan menyediakan fasilitas Reading Corner atau pojok baca. Adapun tahapan kegiatan mencakup pendataan kebutuhan, perancangan, dan pelaksanaan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk menghadirkan Reading Corner di panti asuhan guna memberikan akses kepada anak-anak untuk membaca aneka jenis buku yang menarik dan sesuai dengan minat mereka. Respon anak-anak terhadap Reading Corner sangat positif. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari antusiasme mereka dalam memilih dan meminjam buku bacaan. Diharapakan, semakin dekat anak dengan buku-buku bacaan, maka mereka akan lebih sering menggunakan waktunya untuk mengakses dan membaca buku-buku tersebut. Sejalan dengan itu, kami mengharapkan agar tingkat literasi anak-anak Indonesia semakin meningkat.
Kata kunci: kebiasaan membaca; minat baca; pojok baca; Reading Corner
Abstract:Abstract: The assessment of PKH employees in Batu Bara Regency still requires an objective and measurable evaluation process to support performance decisions. Manual assessment can cause subjectivity and take more time,…
especially when several criteria must be considered. This study aims to apply the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method to the PKH employee assessment system in Batu Bara Regency. The criteria used in this assessment are attendance, teamwork, responsibility, communication, and length of service. The SAW method is applied by determining criteria weights, converting employee values, normalizing the decision matrix, and calculating preference values to obtain the final ranking. The results show that alternative A1, Rahmi Rizkya, obtained the highest score of 0.9504 and ranked first, while alternative A5, Toni Syahpradanadaely, obtained the lowest score of 0.4831. Based on these results, the SAW method can help the employee assessment process become more objective, structured, and useful as a reference for evaluating PKH employee performance.
Keywords: decision support system; PKH employee; simple additive weighting
Abstrak: Penilaian pegawai PKH Kabupaten Batu Bara membutuhkan proses evaluasi yang objektif dan terukur untuk mendukung pengambilan keputusan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Penilaian yang masih dilakukan secara manual dapat menimbulkan subjektivitas dan membutuhkan waktu lebih lama, terutama jika penilaian melibatkan beberapa kriteria. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) pada sistem penilaian pegawai PKH Kabupaten Batu Bara. Kriteria yang digunakan dalam penilaian meliputi kehadiran, kerja sama tim, tanggung jawab, komunikasi, dan masa kerja. Metode SAW diterapkan melalui penentuan bobot kriteria, konversi nilai pegawai, normalisasi matriks keputusan, serta perhitungan nilai preferensi untuk memperoleh hasil perankingan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alternatif A1 atas nama Rahmi Rizkya memperoleh nilai tertinggi sebesar 0,9504 dan menempati peringkat pertama, sedangkan alternatif A5 atas nama Toni Syahpradanadaely memperoleh nilai terendah sebesar 0,4831. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, metode SAW dapat membantu proses penilaian pegawai menjadi lebih objektif, terstruktur, dan dapat dijadikan acuan dalam evaluasi kinerja pegawai PKH.
Kata kunci: pegawai PKH; simple additive weighting; sistem pendukung keputusan
Abstract:Abstract: Choosing the right elementary school is a crucial milestone for a child's future. However, the large number of school options in Asahan Regency with diverse criteria such as accreditation, facilities, fees, curriculum,…
riculum, and accessibility often makes it difficult for parents. Decision-making tends to be based on subjective word-of-mouth recommendations, which risks triggering bias. This research aims to develop an adaptive and objective web-based elementary school selection Decision Support System (DSS) framework to minimize such bias. The system is designed using a hybrid model that combines the Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) method as a dynamic criteria weighting engine based on parents' preferences, and the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method to rank ten alternative schools. System testing was conducted through black-box testing functionality and empirical accuracy testing using Spearman Rank Correlation involving 40 respondents. The black-box testing results confirmed that all main system operations ran perfectly with a 100% success rate. Validity testing demonstrated very high accuracy, with a Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.89, demonstrating significant alignment between the system's recommendations and actual choices on the ground. Thus, the SMART-TOPSIS framework has proven reliable as a data-driven approach to helping parents choose the best elementary school.
Keywords: decision support system; elementary school; SMART; TOPSIS
Abstrak: Memilih sekolah dasar yang tepat merupakan tonggak awal krusial bagi masa depan anak. Namun, banyaknya pilihan sekolah di Kabupaten Asahan dengan keberagaman kriteria seperti akreditasi, fasilitas, biaya, kurikulum, dan aksesibilitas sering kali menyulitkan orang tua. Pengambilan keputusan pun cenderung didasarkan pada rekomendasi subjektif dari mulut ke mulut, yang berisiko memicu bias. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan kerangka kerja Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) pemilihan sekolah dasar berbasis web yang adaptif dan objektif guna meminimalkan bias tersebut. Sistem dirancang menggunakan model hibrida yang mengombinasikan metode *Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique* (SMART) sebagai mesin pembobotan kriteria dinamis sesuai preferensi orang tua, serta metode *Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution* (TOPSIS) untuk memeringkat sepuluh sekolah alternatif. Pengujian sistem dilakukan melalui uji fungsionalitas *black-box testing* dan uji akurasi empiris menggunakan Korelasi Peringkat Spearman dengan melibatkan 40 responden. Hasil *black-box testing* mengonfirmasi seluruh operasi utama sistem berjalan sempurna dengan tingkat keberhasilan 100%. Uji validitas menunjukkan akurasi sangat tinggi dengan koefisien korelasi Spearman sebesar 0,89, membuktikan keselarasan signifikan antara rekomendasi sistem dan pilihan nyata di lapangan. Dengan demikian, kerangka SMART-TOPSIS ini terbukti andal sebagai pendekatan berbasis data untuk membantu orang tua memilih sekolah dasar terbaik.
Kata kunci: sekolah dasar; sistem pendukung keputusan; SMART; TOPSIS
Abstract:Abstract: Job training is one of the government’s efforts to improve the quality of human resources so that they possess competencies that meet labor market demands. The process of selecting training participants at the…
e Department of Manpower of Asahan Regency is still carried out manually, which can lead to subjectivity and inefficiency in determining the most eligible candidates. This study aims to develop a decision support system using the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method to assist the selection process objectively and systematically. The study applies four evaluation criteria, namely education level, age, work experience, and interview, with a dataset consisting of 31 training candidates. The system is developed as a web-based application using PHP programming language and MySQL database. The TOPSIS method is applied through decision matrix normalization, weighting, determination of positive and negative ideal solutions, and preference value calculation to produce a ranking of candidates. The results show that the proposed system can provide objective recommendations for selecting training participants, improve the efficiency of the selection process, and support decision makers in producing more accurate and reliable decisions.
Keywords: decision support system; selection; training; TOPSIS.
Abstrak: Pelatihan tenaga kerja merupakan salah satu upaya pemerintah dalam meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia agar memiliki kompetensi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dunia kerja. Proses pemilihan calon peserta pelatihan di Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kabupaten Asahan selama ini masih dilakukan secara manual sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan subjektivitas dan kurang efektif dalam menentukan peserta yang paling layak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sistem pendukung keputusan menggunakan metode Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) untuk membantu proses seleksi peserta pelatihan secara objektif dan sistematis. Penelitian ini menggunakan empat kriteria penilaian yaitu pendidikan, usia, pengalaman kerja, dan wawancara dengan jumlah data sebanyak 31 calon peserta pelatihan. Sistem dikembangkan berbasis web menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL. Metode TOPSIS digunakan untuk melakukan normalisasi matriks keputusan, pembobotan, penentuan solusi ideal positif dan negatif, serta perhitungan nilai preferensi untuk menghasilkan perankingan peserta pelatihan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dibangun mampu memberikan rekomendasi peserta pelatihan secara objektif, meningkatkan efisiensi proses seleksi, serta membantu pihak dinas dalam pengambilan keputusan yang lebih akurat.
Kata kunci: pelatihan; seleksi; sistem pendukung keputusan; TOPSIS.
Abstract:Abstract: The development of globalization and digitalization requires businesses to not only focus on product quality, but also on the ability to build and maintain long-term relationships with customers. Customer loyalty…
ty has become a strategic asset that influences business sustainability and competitiveness. Handmade Willy, a creative business engaged in the production and sale of handicrafts, faces various problems in customer management, such as difficulties in identifying customer preferences, limitations in ongoing communication, suboptimal customer segmentation, and the absence of a structured system for monitoring customer satisfaction and feedback. These problems have an impact on the ineffectiveness of marketing strategies and the potential decline in customer loyalty. This study aims to optimize customer relationships at Handmade Willy through the application of the Customer Relationship Management (CRM) concept. The research method used is descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach through data collection from observation, interviews, and literature studies. The blackbox testing results show that the system runs smoothly without any obstacles. The implementation of CRM helps Handmade Willy understand customer characteristics and preferences, perform more accurate segmentation, improve communication effectiveness, and systematically monitor customer satisfaction.
Keyword: customer loyalty; customer relationship management; handmade willy.
Abstrak: Perkembangan era globalisasi dan digitalisasi menuntut pelaku usaha untuk tidak hanya berfokus pada kualitas produk, tetapi juga pada kemampuan membangun dan mempertahankan hubungan jangka panjang dengan pelanggan. Loyalitas pelanggan menjadi aset strategis yang berpengaruh terhadap keberlanjutan dan daya saing bisnis. Handmade Willy sebagai usaha kreatif yang bergerak di bidang produksi dan penjualan kerajinan tangan menghadapi berbagai permasalahan dalam pengelolaan pelanggan seperti kesulitan dalam mengidentifikasi preferensi pelanggan, keterbatasan komunikasi berkelanjutan, belum optimalnya segmentasi pelanggan serta belum adanya sistem yang terstruktur untuk memantau kepuasan dan umpan balik pelanggan. Permasalahan tersebut berdampak pada kurang efektifnya strategi pemasaran dan potensi penurunan loyalitas pelanggan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan hubungan pelanggan pada Handmade Willy melalui penerapan konsep Customer Relationship Management (CRM). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara dan studi literatur. Hasil pengujian blackbox menunjukkan sistem yang dibuat berjalan dengan lancar tanpa ada kendala. Dengan penerapan CRM mampu membantu Handmade Willy dalam memahami karakteristik dan preferensi pelanggan, melakukan segmentasi yang lebih tepat, meningkatkan efektivitas komunikasi serta memantau kepuasan pelanggan secara sistematis.
Kata kunci: customer relationship management; kerajinan tangan willy; loyalitas pelanggan.
Abstract:Abstract: Managing fast-moving drug inventory requires accurate supplier selection to ensure product availability and minimize the risk of overstock and out-of-stock conditions. At Annisa Pharmacy, the supplier selection…
process has traditionally relied on experience and subjective judgment, which may lead to less optimal decisions. This study aims to design and implement a Decision Support System (DSS) for selecting fast-moving drug suppliers using the Weighted Product (WP) method. The WP method is applied because it is capable of processing multiple criteria simultaneously through structured weighting, including demand frequency, delivery lead time, remaining shelf life, purchase price, and profit margin. The system is developed as a web-based application using PHP and MySQL. The results show that the implementation of the Weighted Product method successfully produces preference values and accurate supplier rankings, enabling the system to correctly determine the most optimal fast-moving drug supplier based on the defined criteria. Therefore, the developed system can assist the owner of Annisa Pharmacy in making more precise, objective, and structured inventory procurement decisions.
Keywords: decision support system; drug inventory; supplier selection; weighted product.
Abstrak: Pengelolaan stok obat fast moving di Toko Obat Annisa memerlukan ketepatan dalam menentukan supplier agar ketersediaan obat tetap terjaga dan risiko overstock maupun out of stock dapat diminimalkan. Selama ini, proses pemilihan supplier masih dilakukan secara konvensional berdasarkan pengalaman, sehingga berpotensi menghasilkan keputusan yang kurang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) pemilihan supplier obat fast moving menggunakan metode Weighted Product (WP). Metode WP digunakan karena mampu mengolah beberapa kriteria secara simultan melalui pembobotan yang terstruktur, meliputi frekuensi permintaan, lead time, sisa masa kedaluwarsa, harga beli, dan margin keuntungan. Sistem dikembangkan berbasis web menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan basis data MySQL. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode Weighted Product mampu menghasilkan nilai preferensi dan perankingan supplier secara objektif, sehingga sistem berhasil menentukan supplier obat fast moving yang paling optimal sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Dengan demikian, sistem yang dibangun dapat membantu pemilik Toko Obat Annisa dalam mengambil keputusan pengadaan stok obat secara lebih tepat, objektif, dan terstruktur.
Kata kunci: sistem pendukung keputusan; toko obat; pemilihan pemasok; weighted product
Abstract:Abstract: Tech Kios Laptop Kisaran is a business engaged in selling used laptops with various brands and specifications to meet customer needs. However, the selection process is still conducted manually and relies on subjective…
jective judgment, which may result in less accurate recommendations. This study aims to design and implement a Decision Support System using the MOORA (Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis) method to objectively determine the best used laptop. The criteria applied in this study include brand, screen resolution, laptop size, and battery durability. The system was developed through requirement analysis, system design, implementation, and black-box testing. The results show that the system successfully generates rankings based on MOORA preference values. The highest optimization value of 0.4321 was achieved by Lenovo IdeaPad Slim (A04) and Lenovo ThinkPad (A06), indicating that these two alternatives are the best recommended used laptops. Therefore, the developed system enhances the objectivity, effectiveness, and accuracy of the laptop selection process at Tech Kios Laptop Kisaran.
Keywords: decision support system; MOORA; multi criteria; used laptop; recommendation.
Abstrak: Tech Kios Laptop Kisaran merupakan usaha yang bergerak di bidang penjualan laptop bekas dengan berbagai merek dan spesifikasi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan. Namun, proses pemilihan laptop masih dilakukan secara manual dan bergantung pada penilaian subjektif, sehingga berpotensi menghasilkan rekomendasi yang kurang akurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan menggunakan metode MOORA (Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis) guna menentukan laptop bekas terbaik secara objektif. Kriteria yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi merek, resolusi layar, ukuran laptop, dan ketahanan daya baterai. Pengembangan sistem dilakukan melalui tahapan analisis kebutuhan, perancangan sistem, implementasi, serta pengujian menggunakan metode black-box. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu menghasilkan peringkat alternatif berdasarkan nilai preferensi MOORA. Nilai optimasi tertinggi sebesar 0,4321 diperoleh oleh Lenovo IdeaPad Slim (A04) dan Lenovo ThinkPad (A06), yang menunjukkan bahwa kedua alternatif tersebut merupakan rekomendasi laptop bekas terbaik. Dengan demikian, sistem yang dikembangkan mampu meningkatkan objektivitas, efektivitas, dan ketepatan dalam proses pemilihan laptop bekas di Tech Kios Laptop Kisaran.
Kata kunci: laptop bekas; MOORA; multi-kriteria; rekomendasi; sistem pendukung keputusan.
Abstract:Abstract: YouTube is one of the most popular video streaming platforms, but it has constraints that can cause problems when clients have difficulty finding content according to their wishes. The main objective of this study…
udy is to increase user capacity in viewing content specifically in the field of women's empowerment. By using content-based filtering techniques, the system will analyze user preferences and interests through recommendations for women's empowerment content. The data source is via the YouTube API and is analyzed using PHP programming content-based filtering techniques. The system's recommendations provide a list of women's empowerment content with a user request display. The results of the research evaluation obtained a precision value of 62%, meaning that the recommendations match the topic being searched for, namely women's empowerment. The recall value of 84% indicates that the system has succeeded in finding relations from the database. The f1-score value of 72% indicates that there is a balance between precision and recall, meaning that a system is needed that is not only accurate but also complete. While the cosine value shows a score of 0.7071 approaching the maximum value (1.0). The recommendation of the content-based filtering method produces quite effective women's empowerment content.
Keywords: content-based filtering, recommendations, women Empowerment, youtube
Abstract:Abstract: Posyandu cadres play an important role in supporting community health services at the village and sub-district levels. However, the selection process for the best cadres is often carried out subjectively without…
t clear and standardized criteria. This condition can lead to a decline in service quality and reduced cadre motivation. Therefore, a decision support system is needed to provide assessments that are objective, measurable, and accountable. This study aims to optimize the Posyandu cadre selection process in Lubuk Kilangan District through the development of a decision support system based on a hybrid method: Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). The AHP method is applied to determine the weight of each selection criterion based on its level of importance through pairwise comparisons. Subsequently, TOPSIS is used to rank candidates according to their proximity to the ideal solution. The methodology includes a literature review, primary data collection through interviews and questionnaires with stakeholders (community health centers, cadres, and village officials), as well as the implementation and testing of the AHP–TOPSIS–based system.
Keywords: Posyandu, Cadre, AHP, TOPSIS, Decision Support System
Abstrak: Kader Posyandu memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung layanan kesehatan masyarakat di tingkat desa dan kelurahan. Namun, proses pemilihan kader terbaik masih sering dilakukan secara subjektif tanpa acuan kriteria yang jelas dan terstandarisasi. Kondisi ini dapat mengakibatkan penurunan kualitas pelayanan serta rendahnya motivasi kader. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan suatu sistem penunjang keputusan yang mampu memberikan hasil penilaian yang objektif, terukur, dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan proses pemilihan kader Posyandu di Kecamatan Lubuk Kilangan melalui pengembangan sistem penunjang keputusan berbasis metode hybrid Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Metode AHP digunakan untuk menetapkan bobot masing-masing kriteria pemilihan kader berdasarkan tingkat kepentingan melalui perbandingan berpasangan. Selanjutnya, metode TOPSIS digunakan untuk melakukan pemeringkatan calon kader berdasarkan kedekatannya terhadap solusi ideal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mencakup studi literatur, pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara dan kuesioner kepada stakeholder terkait (puskesmas, kader, dan perangkat desa), serta implementasi dan pengujian sistem berbasis AHP-TOPSIS.
Kata kunci: Posyandu, Kader, AHP, TOPSIS, Sistem Pendukung Keputusan
Abstract:Abstract: Hospitals play an important role in examining the scan results of patient data infected with the Covid 19 virus. However, there are problems when processing the scan results, namely that sometimes errors occur…
in the scan data, causing many failures and delays in sending data to the Health Office. The purpose of this study is to build a Desktop-based decision support system application that can facilitate hospitals in selecting the eligibility of the scan results of Covid 19 patient data. The urgency in examining the scan results of Corona patient data is a very pressing public health issue, because the long-term impact is very significant for patients. Thus, a scientific discipline is needed that can support the decision-making process, namely the Decision Support System using the Preference Selection Index (PSI) method. PSI is a simple and easy calculation method, based on statistical concepts without having to determine attribute weights. The results of this method are clear and firm values based on the level of strength of the rules applied. The results of the research conducted on the PSI process can be concluded that valid Covid 19 patient data is Recap File I with a value of 0.2042 which is declared valid and accepted.
Keywords: covid-19; decision support system; PSI