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EFFECTIVENESS OF CAMPAIGN TOOLS IN THE 2024 LEGISLATIVE CANDIDATE GENERAL ELECTION (EAST JAVA CASE STUDY)

Aulia Priyantomo, Bayu, Endarti, Esa Wahyu, Sunyoto, Kodrat
Abstract: This study aims to measure the level of effectiveness of the campaign equipment (APK) of legislative candidates in the 2024 general election campaign with the object of East Java province. To create a positive image to attract… ttract voters, visual campaign equipment is used, namely banners, billboards, social media and so on as regulated in the General Election Commission Regulation (PKPU). So that the campaign program of each legislative candidate is very important to evaluate the effectiveness of the campaign equipment. Data collection was carried out by purposive sampling. The researcher conducted a validity test of the questions before distributing the questionnaire. After the data was collected, the data was analyzed quantitatively using the EPIC model analysis with 12 indicators. The questionnaire has been tested for validity and reliability and scaled according to the Likert rule (1-5). Then tabulation was carried out on the respondents' answers to then be averaged and applied through the EPIC diagram. The calculation results showed that two dimensions, namely the Persuasion and Communication dimensions, got a value of 3.22 and 3.14 in the effective criteria and the next two variables, namely Empathy and Impact, got a value of 3.48 and 3.47 in the effective criteria. Of the various indicators, the question with the lowest value was about the legislative candidate's promise with a score of 3.01, considering that political promises are the most vulnerable things to prospective voters and influence the next election.

DEMAND SIDE AND SUPPLY SIDE ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL SCALE TOURISM ACTIVITIES POST SAIL KOMODO IN EAST NUSA TENGGARA

Agustina Sadri Yathy Lay, Thomas Ola Langoday
Abstract: The results of the study show that the six independent variables, namely: Entry Variable (ENT), Long-Distance Transportation (TJJ), Tourism Promotion (PW), Short-Distance Transportation (TJD), Hospitality (HOS) and Supporting… rting Infrastructure (IP) together contribute an influence of 60.30 % on the decision of foreign tourists to visit the Province of East Nusa Tenggara. There are three variables that have a positive and significant influence on the choice of tourists to NTT, namely the ENT variable, TJJ and the PW variable; while the other three variables have no significant influence, namely, TJD , HOS and IP . For domestic tourists, Simultaneously, the five independent variables contribute 87.3% of the influence on the decision of domestic tourists to visit the Province of East Nusa Tenggara. However, partially, TJJ and PW have a significant effect, while TJD , HOS and IP have no significant effect on the choice of domestic tourists to visit the Province of East Nusa Tenggara. industry business before the preparation and implementation of Sail Komodo, shows that both additional investment, additional workforce , tourist visits, additional length of stay and income/turnover of business actors are in the low category. The condition of tourism business actors during the preparation, during and after the implementation of Sail Komodo shows a rapid increase. The three main variables that experienced a rapid increase during the preparation, during the implementation and after the implementation of Sail Komodo are additional tourist visits , additional turnover/ income and additional tourist stay time. Before the implementation of Sail Komodo, the environmental security conditions at tourist locations in NTT were already in the moderate category , compared to other variables that were in the low category . The condition of tourist locations during preparation, during implementation and after the implementation of Sail Komodo were in the moderate category except for additional electricity supply which was in the low category.

THE IMPACT OF USING MODERN ALSINTAN ON WET-RICE FARMING IN MARADEKAYA VILLAGE, BAJENG SUB-DISTRICT, GOWA DISTRICT

Arwati, Sitti Arwati, Reni Fatmasari Syafruddin, Muh.Yusri. K, Amanda Patappari Firmansyah
Abstract: This study aims to assess the impact of the use of modern Alsintan on rice farming. rice farming in Maradekaya Village, Bajeng District, Gowa Regency. The informant retrieval technique in this study used the purposive sampling… mpling method, where informants were determined intentionally. The level of adoption of modern agricultural machinery in Maradekaya Village is quite high, including the use of 4-wheel tractors, rice transplanting machines, and rice harvesting machines, which certainly greatly help the lives of farmers. The impact of using modern agricultural machinery brings many changes to the activities of rice farmers, such as a reduction in time and labor, a reduction in capital, and an increase in productivity that is more profitable than before using agricultural machinery technology. Farmers can more easily divide their time for other work besides farming with modern agricultural machinery. In addition, modern agricultural machine tools (Alsintan) make rice farmers' work time more efficient than before the existence of this technology in Maradekaya Village.

PREDIABETES RISK FACTOR CONTROL EDUCATION AT THE MUGI ELDERLY POSYANDU IS HEALTHY, DUKUHWALUH VILLAGE

Nabila, Nurun, Adiratna Sekar Siwi, Febi Septiani
Abstract: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a condition when the body is unable to produce or use insulin effectively, resulting in increased glucose levels in the blood. Before the onset of type 2 DM, it is important to pay attention to… the condition of prediabetes. As one of the global health problems, DM can be prevented through proper education and regular monitoring of fasting blood sugar levels. This service aims to identify fasting blood sugar and evaluate the effectiveness of education in increasing knowledge in the elderly. The method used is health education through lectures and interactive discussions at the Mugi Sehat Elderly Posyandu, Dukuhwaluh Village. The results of the activity showed that some of the results of the fasting blood sugar test were within the normal limit. The provision of education was proven to increase the level of understanding of respondents, which was shown by an increase in knowledge scores from the average pre-test of 70.31 to 86.93 in the post-test after the intervention. In conclusion, health education plays an important role in increasing the awareness of the elderly about controlling prediabetes risk factors to prevent the development of diabetes.

LEARNING ANGKLUNG AT SAUNG UDJO: THE EXPERIENCE OF STUDENTS OF THE P MM 3 PROGRAM AT THE INDONESIAN EDUCATION UNIVERSITY IN UNDERSTANDING AND PLAYING ANGKLUNG

Yuli Musfiani, Cheriani, Jusman
Abstract: This article presents the experiences of students from the Independent Student Exchange Program (PMM) 3 at the Indonesian Education University in understanding and playing angklung at Saung Angklung Udjo. From the results… s of the interviews conducted, it was revealed that before participating in this activity, most students had never tried playing angklung. However, after participating in the angklung learning activity at Saung Angklung Udjo, a significant increase in their skills was seen. In addition, students also showed an increase in understanding of the cultural values of angklung as a traditional musical instrument. Several factors that contributed to the success of this learning included the quality of teaching, adequate facilities, time and intensity of practice, and student motivation and interest. The positive experiences gained during learning at Saung Angklung Udjo not only improved technical skills, but also instilled cultural values and togetherness among students. This research is expected to provide valuable insights for the development of arts and culture education curriculum in Indonesia.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ORAL AND DENTAL HEALTH MAINTENANCE AND THE INCIDENCE OF PERIODONTITIS IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENS IN THE WORKING AREA OF UPTD PUSKESMAS (PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER) PAGUAT

Desnawati Otoluwa, Ita Sulistiani, Sitti Fatimah Meylandari Arsad
Abstract: Periodontitis is a condition that can occur in diabetes mellitus patiens and is associated with poor maintenance of oral and dental health. This research aims to examine the relationship between oral and dental health maintenance… intenance and the incidence of periodontitis in diabetes mellitus patiens. The research employs an analytical observational method with a retrospective design. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using instruments measuring oral and dental health maintenance and a doctor’s diagnosis to determine the presence of periodontitis. Analisis was conducted using the Fisher exact Test (p-value = 0,000). The results indicate a significant relationship between oral and dental health maintenance and the incidence of periodontitis in diabetes mellitus patients. Healthcare workers play a crucial role in educating on the importance of maintaining oral and dental health, including brushing teeth twice daily (morning after meals and before sleeping) and regularly visiting the dentist every six months.

PERAN GURU DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER RELIGIUS ANAK USIA DINI

Kase, Imelda T., Amseke, Fredericksen Victoranto
Abstract: Religious character is an aspect of personality that is instilled in children from an early age in the task of moral and religious development. The aim of the research is to determine the role of teachers in forming the… religious character of early childhood children aged 4 - 6 years at PAUD Taruna Elim Kuanino, Kupang City. Religious character is a character value in relation to God and is shown in a person's thoughts, words and actions based on divine values ​​and religious teachings. The research method used is a qualitative research method. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that the formation of religious character values ​​in the aspect of worship values ​​is carried out by habituation such as praying before carrying out activities and singing and carrying out activities related to religious character, the formation of religious character in the aspect of disciplinary values ​​related to obedience, obedience and order, the formation of religious character In the aspect of exemplary values, it is applied by being polite in front of children, saying sorry when you make a mistake, saying please when asking for help, saying thank you when you receive something. Habituation methods such as praying before carrying out activities and memorizing prayers and greeting others. Method of telling children about religious and moral values ​​to improve religious character. The field trip method is carried out by visiting places of worship such as mosques and churches.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK-HAK TERDAKWA DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA PIDANA DI GORONTALO

Mozin, Nopiana
Abstract: Based on research results witness or victim protection is regulated in Law no. 13 of 2006 and to find out how the legal protection of the rights of the defendant in criminal cases in Gorontalo the violation of the defendant… ant was carried out by the investigator both from the beginning of the process until the end of the process. The human rights law must be fulfilled and there are several violations committed by the investigator both intentionally or unintentionally. The defendant's human rights are listed in Law No. 8 of 1981 concerning criminal procedural law in article 98 paragraph 1 explains"If an act which forms the basis of an indictment in an examination of a criminal case by a district court results in a loss for another person, the presiding judge may at the request of that person determine to incorporate the case for the compensation claim to the criminal case".Paragraph (2) explains;"The request referred to in paragraph (1) may only be submitted at the latest before the public prosecutor recommends a criminal charge. In the event that the public prosecutor is not present, the request is submitted no later than before the judge passes the sentence ".The defendant's human rights law is a right that must be carried out by the investigator from the beginning of the process until the end of the investigation process.  

Analisis Visual Pengaruh Noise Terhadap Kualitas Sinyal Analog dan Digital Menggunakan Software Audio

Ibrahim Nazaril Al-Qotani, Andi Brata Nugraha, Eliyanto Anugerah Putra, Rustamaji
Abstract: Signal interference or noise is one of the main problems in data transmission that can reduce information quality in both analog and digital systems. This study aims to visually analyze the effects of noise using audio software.… oftware. The method used is simulation-based, where a pure signal is used as an initial reference before being subjected to various levels of interference. The analysis results show that in analog signals, noise causes permanent waveform distortion that is difficult to recover. In contrast, digital signals tend to maintain data integrity as long as the interference does not exceed a certain threshold. These differences in signal characteristics can be visually observed through waveform displays in the software. The results indicate that digital systems have advantages in maintaining signal quality in noisy environments and have the potential to be used as educational media for basic telecommunication and signal processing studies.

Pengaruh Permainan Tradisional Galah Asin terhadap Peningkatan Kelincahan Siswa Kelas V SD

Liondi Pranklin Sitanggang, Janwar Frihasan Sinuraya, Aser Paul Nainggolan
Abstract: The low level of agility among elementary school students has become an important issue in Physical Education, Sports, and Health (PJOK) learning, particularly due to the limited variation in instructional methods and the&#8230; e decline in students’ physical activity in the digital era. This condition causes students to be less physically active, resulting in underdeveloped abilities in changing direction, body coordination, and movement balance. This study aimed to determine the effect of the traditional Galah Asin game on improving the agility of fifth-grade students at SD Swasta Advent Barusjulu. The research employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental method with a One-Group Pretest–Posttest Design. The research sample consisted of 37 students selected through the total sampling technique. Data were collected using a 4x10 meter shuttle run test to measure students’ agility levels before and after the treatment. The findings revealed that the average pretest score of 25.63 seconds decreased to 22.41 seconds in the posttest, indicating an improvement difference of 3.22 seconds. The paired sample t-test results showed that the calculated t-value of 9.87 was greater than the t-table value of 2.045 with a significance level of p < 0.000, indicating that the traditional Galah Asin game had a significant effect on improving students’ agility. The game was proven to enhance agility skills, active participation, learning motivation, and students’ social interaction during PJOK learning activities. The novelty of this study lies in the utilization of the traditional Galah Asin game as a local culture-based PJOK learning strategy that not only improves students’ agility but also supports cultural preservation and strengthens elementary school students’ physical activity in the modern era.