Abstract:A culturally responsive approach to teaching has become an essential element in building an inclusive, relevant, and transformative educational ecosystem, particularly in the context of Indonesian language instruction at…
the primary school level. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) approach in Indonesian language learning among second-grade students at SDN Sumobito 1 Jombang. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through participatory observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. The data were thematically analyzed to identify patterns of CRT application in daily teaching practices. The findings indicate that student engagement in the learning process is relatively active; however, the integration of CRT principles remains suboptimal. This is evidenced by the limited use of teaching materials that reflect students' cultural backgrounds and the low level of teachers’ conceptual understanding of the CRT approach. The study underscores the importance of enhancing educators’ professional capacity through continuous training focused on pedagogies that are sensitive to local cultural contexts. In addition, the development of culturally responsive teaching materials needs to be accommodated within the curriculum to make learning more contextual and meaningful. The implications of these findings suggest that a systematic implementation of CRT has the potential to improve the quality of Indonesian language education by positioning cultural diversity as a pedagogical asset rather than a barrier. Consequently, the results of this study are expected to serve as a reference for the formulation of more inclusive, adaptive, and culturally equitable basic education policies in multicultural societies.
Abstract:The Balian Bawo ritual is a healing ritual carried out by men and is believed by the Dayak community of Dusun Maanyan and Lawangan (Dusmala). In ritual processions, it is closely related to asking for help from ancestors…
to get healing instructions. This research aims to uncover the ritual communication contained in Balian Bawo, which is communication between ancestors and the Balian Bawo. Researchers used hermeneutical phenomenology methodology by taking 6 people as sources. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the research show that Balian Bawo ritual communication is seen in three ways, namely 1. Communication is with communicators, namely Balian and ancestors as communicants to convey messages about healing instructions through the intermediary of sowing rice which then includes dance and the sounds of bracelets as a connecting frequency amplifier; 2. Communion in the Balian Bawo Ritual in traditional medicine occurs not because of periodic activities every year, but is present when people need treatment; and 3. Common means that the local community can help the family prepare for the Balian Bawo Ritual activities and the Balian Bawo ritual procession can be followed by the local community as long as they comply with the existing regulations during the activity procession which is a form of community awareness of the existence of the Balian Bawo healing ritual.
Abstract:Penelitian ini mengkaji bentuk-bentuk kesalahan beserta faktor penyebabnya yang dialami siswa kelas VIII SMP ketika mengidentifikasi sisi, rusuk, dan titik sudut pada bangun kubus. Desain kualitatif deskriptif dipilih agar…
ar respons siswa dapat ditelaah secara mendalam tanpa adanya perlakuan atau manipulasi terhadap variabel penelitian. Sebanyak 30 siswa kelas VIII dijadikan subjek melalui teknik purposive sampling, dan 6 di antaranya dipilih untuk sesi wawancara semi terstruktur yang mewakili tiga tingkat kemampuan akademik, yaitu tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes diagnostik tertulis, wawancara yang direkam, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data mengacu pada model interaktif Miles dan Huberman yang terdiri atas reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, dengan triangulasi metode untuk menjaga keterpercayaan temuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 46,67% siswa melakukan setidaknya satu kesalahan dalam mengidentifikasi sisi kubus, 63,33% siswa melakukan kesalahan terkait rusuk, dan 36,67% siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam mengidentifikasi titik sudut secara tepat. Tiga kategori kesalahan yang dominan teridentifikasi, yaitu kesalahan konsep berupa kekeliruan mengidentifikasi unsur geometris, kesalahan visualisasi yang berkaitan dengan kesalahan membaca representasi tiga dimensi, dan kesalahan prosedural dalam menghitung komponen geometris secara sistematis. Faktor penyebab meliputi dimensi internal, terutama lemahnya pemahaman konsep dan rendahnya kemampuan penalaran spasial, serta dimensi eksternal seperti minimnya media pembelajaran dan dominasi strategi mengajar berbasis ceramah. Temuan ini menegaskan perlunya pendekatan pembelajaran geometri bangun ruang yang lebih eksploratif, konstruktivis, dan berbasis media di jenjang SMP.
This study investigates the types and underlying causes of errors made by eighth-grade junior high school students when identifying the faces, edges, and vertices of a cube. A qualitative descriptive research design was employed to examine students' responses in depth without manipulating any research variables. Thirty students from the eighth grade were selected through purposive sampling, and six of them participated in semi-structured interview sessions representing three levels of academic ability: high, moderate, and low. Data were gathered using written diagnostic tests, audio-recorded interviews, and documentation. Analysis followed the interactive model proposed by Miles and Huberman, encompassing data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, with methodological triangulation applied to ensure the trustworthiness of findings. Results indicated that 46.67% of students committed at least one error in identifying cube faces, 63.33% made errors related to edges, and 36.67% had difficulty identifying vertices correctly. Three dominant error categories were identified: conceptual errors, visualization errors, and procedural errors. Causal factors encompassed internal dimensions, particularly weak conceptual understanding and limited spatial reasoning ability, and external dimensions, including insufficient instructional media and lecture-based teaching strategies.
Abstract:Abstract: The rapid development of digital technology has encouraged teachers to adapt learning practices through the use of innovative and engaging instructional media. However, many teachers still experience limitations…
s in developing audio-visual learning media that are pedagogically appropriate and easy to produce. This community service activity aimed to improve teachers’ digital competence in developing audio-visual learning media using Canva at SMK Negeri 1 Rambah Samo. The activity was conducted from August to December 2025 through a training and mentoring approach. The implementation stages consisted of needs identification, material delivery, demonstration, guided practice, product review, and evaluation. Evaluation was carried out through pre-test and post-test questionnaires, observation of participants’ practice, and assessment of the learning media products developed by teachers. The results showed an increase in teachers’ understanding from 46% before the training to 84% after the training, indicating an improvement of 38%. In addition, 88% of participants were able to produce audio-visual learning media adapted to their respective subjects. The training also encouraged collaboration among teachers and increased their confidence in applying digital media in classroom instruction. This program demonstrates that practical and continuous Canva-based training can support teachers in creating more interactive, relevant, and meaningful learning experiences in vocational schools.
Keywords: canva; audio visual; teacher training; digital competence; learning media.
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi digital menuntut guru untuk mampu menghadirkan pembelajaran yang lebih inovatif melalui pemanfaatan media pembelajaran yang menarik dan relevan. Namun, masih banyak guru yang menghadapi keterbatasan dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran audio visual yang mudah dibuat dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan pedagogis. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi digital guru dalam membuat media pembelajaran audio visual berbasis Canva di SMK Negeri 1 Rambah Samo. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada Agustus sampai Desember 2025 melalui pendekatan pelatihan dan pendampingan. Tahapan kegiatan mencakup identifikasi kebutuhan, penyampaian materi, demonstrasi, praktik terbimbing, review produk, dan evaluasi. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui angket pre-test dan post-test, observasi praktik, serta penilaian produk media pembelajaran yang dihasilkan peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman guru dari 46% sebelum pelatihan menjadi 84% setelah pelatihan, dengan peningkatan sebesar 38%. Selain itu, sebanyak 88% peserta berhasil menghasilkan media pembelajaran audio visual sesuai dengan mata pelajaran masing-masing. Kegiatan ini juga mendorong kolaborasi antarguru dan meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dalam menerapkan media digital di kelas. Dengan demikian, pelatihan berbasis praktik dan pendampingan terbukti efektif dalam mendukung inovasi pembelajaran dan penguatan kompetensi digital guru di sekolah kejuruan.
Kata kunci: canva; media audio visual; pelatihan guru; kompetensi digital; pembelajaran.
Abstract:Abstract: The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology offers substantial potential for providing interactive educational media, yet its implementation at the elementary education level is frequently impeded…
d by educators' limited digital literacy. This situation was observed at SDN 15 Padang Genting, where English language instruction remains dominated by conventional methods with minimal utilization of adaptive digital media. Therefore, this community service program aims to enhance teachers' competencies and skills in utilizing AI technology as a medium for English language learning. The implementation adopted a Capacity Building approach comprising three structured stages: initial evaluation (pre-test), hands-on practice training, and final evaluation (post-test). The training focused on introducing text and visual generative AI, along with basic prompt engineering techniques. The results demonstrated a highly significant increase in teachers' capacity; comprehension of basic AI concepts surged from 15% to 85%, and the perceived ease of using the technology rose from 20% to 85%. Furthermore, the program successfully facilitated participants in independently producing educational media, such as interactive vocabulary flashcards and bilingual short stories. The hands-on training approach proved effective in overcoming the anxiety of non-technical teachers while accelerating their creativity in designing English learning materials that are relevant and engaging for digital-generation students.
Keywords: artificial intelligence; capacity building; english language; learning media; teacher training.
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi Artificial Intelligence (AI) menawarkan potensi besar dalam penyediaan media pendidikan yang interaktif, namun implementasinya di tingkat pendidikan dasar seringkali terhambat oleh keterbatasan literasi digital pendidik. Kondisi ini ditemukan di SDN 15 Padang Genting, di mana pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris masih didominasi oleh metode konvensional dan minimnya pemanfaatan media digital adaptif. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi dan keterampilan guru dalam memanfaatkan teknologi AI sebagai media pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini mengadopsi pendekatan Capacity Building yang mencakup tiga tahapan terstruktur: evaluasi awal (pre-test), pelatihan berbasis praktik langsung (hands-on practice), dan evaluasi akhir (post-test). Pelatihan difokuskan pada pengenalan AI generatif teks dan visual serta teknik rekayasa prompt dasar. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan kapasitas guru yang sangat signifikan; pemahaman konsep dasar AI melonjak dari 15% menjadi 85%, dan persepsi terhadap kemudahan penggunaan teknologi meningkat dari 20% menjadi 85%. Lebih lanjut, kegiatan ini berhasil memfasilitasi peserta untuk memproduksi luaran media pembelajaran secara mandiri, seperti flashcard vocabulary interaktif dan naskah cerita dwibahasa. Pendekatan pelatihan berbasis praktik terbukti efektif meruntuhkan kecemasan guru non-teknis, sekaligus mengakselerasi kreativitas mereka dalam merancang materi Bahasa Inggris yang relevan dan menarik bagi siswa generasi digital.
Kata kunci: artificial intelligence; capacity building; media pembelajaran; bahasa inggris; pelatihan guru
Abstract:Abstract: English is a universal language used in many countries around the world. SDN Bicorong II is located in Bicorong Village, Pamekasan Regency. Students often struggle with English and are reluctant to learn it. As…
a means to improve their English communication skills, a tutoring program offers basic English instruction to SDN Bicorong II students. A total of 29 students participated in the community service program for basic English tutoring. Each session lasted 90 minutes and was conducted over two days. Socialization, instruction, mentoring, and assessment were part of the approach implemented to provide basic English tutoring to students. Only 17.24% of students who completed the test passed, while 82.76% of the other students failed, based on the learning outcomes of elementary school students before the tutoring program. The overall average score was 62. The results after the basic English tutoring program showed that of the 29 elementary school students who took the test, 86.21% passed and 13.79% failed. The data shows that students who did not pass the test got a score range of 55-69 while students who passed the test got a score range of 70-100. The average score of 29 students was 76. Thus, basic English tutoring can improve the abilities and learning outcomes of students at SDN Bicorong II.
Keywords: basic english; communicative approach; evaluation; learning; training
Abstrak: Bahasa Inggris merupakan bahasa universal yang digunakan di banyak negara di seluruh dunia. SDN Bicorong II terletak di Desa Bicorong Kabupaten Pamekasan. Para siswa biasanya kesulitan berbahasa Inggris dan enggan mempelajarinya. Sebagai sarana untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi bahasa Inggris mereka, program bimbingan belajar menawarkan pengajaran bahasa Inggris dasar kepada siswa SDN Bicorong II. Sebanyak 29 siswa berpartisipasi dalam program pengabdian masyarakat bimbingan belajar bahasa Inggris dasar. Setiap sesi berdurasi 90 menit selama dua hari. Sosialisasi, instruksi, pendampingan, dan penilaian merupakan bagian dari pendekatan yang diterapkan untuk memberikan bimbingan belajar bahasa Inggris dasar kepada siswa. Hanya 17,24% siswa yang menyelesaikan tes lulus, sementara 82,76% siswa lainnya tidak lulus, berdasarkan hasil belajar siswa sekolah dasar sebelum program bimbingan belajar. Skor rata-rata keseluruhan adalah 62. Hasil setelah dilakukan bimbingan belajar bahasa Inggris dasar menunjukan bahwa dari 29 siswa SD yang ikut tes 86,21% siswa lulus tes dan 13,79% siswa tidak lulus. Data menunjukan bahwa siswa tidak lulus tes mendapat rentang nilai 55-69 sedangkan siswa yang lulus tes mendapat rentang nilai 70-100. Hasil nilai rata-rata dari 29 siswa adalah 76. Dengan demikian bimbingan belajar bahasa Inggris dasar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan dan hasil belajar siswa SDN Bicorong II.
Kata kunci: bahasa inggris dasar; evaluasi; pelatihan; pembelajaran, pendekatan komunikatif
Abstract:Abstract: English proficiency from an early age plays a significant role in shaping the competence of the younger generation to face global challenges. At Sanggar Belajar Tembesi Sidomulyo, English learning is not yet optimal…
timal because the teachers lack a for-mal educational background in the field, causing students to have difficulty mastering basic vocabulary, pronunciation, and understanding instructions. This research aims to address this problem by implementing an Activity Based Learning (ABL) approach, which emphasizes active student involvement through direct activities such as games, songs, visual simulations, and pronunciation exercises. This activity was carried out in four sessions on July 22, July 25, July 29, and August 4, 2025. Evaluation results indi-cate notable improvement. Among the five participating students, four students (80%) showed an average 20% increase in basic vocabulary mastery compared to pre-activity levels. Ninety percent demonstrated clearer pronunciation, and all students (100%) re-ported feeling enthusiastic and more motivated to learn. These findings confirm that the Activity Based Learning (ABL) approach is effective in enhancing participation and learning motivation while creating an enjoyable and meaningful learning experience. All students expressed interest in joining similar activities in the future.
Keywords: activity-based learning; early english acquisition; vocabulary development; community service program; learner motivation; pronunciation improvement.
Abstrak: Penguasaan Bahasa Inggris sejak usia dini memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk kompetensi generasi muda untuk menghadapi tantangan global di masa depan. Di Sanggar Belajar Tembesi Sidomulyo, pengajaran Bahasa Inggris belum optimal karena pengajar tidak memiliki latar belakang pendidikan formal di bidang tersebut, sehingga siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam penguasaan kosakata dasar, pelafalan, serta pemahaman instruksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut dengan menerapkan pendekatan. Activity Based Learning (ABL), yang menekankan keterlibatan aktif siswa melalui aktivitas langsung seperti permainan, lagu, dan latihan pelafalan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dalam empat sesi pada tanggal 22 Juli, 25 Juli, 29 Juli, dan 4 Agustus 2025. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan. Dari lima siswa peserta, empat siswa (80%) mengalami peningkatan penguasaan kosakata dasar rata-rata 20% dibandingkan sebelum kegiatan. Sebanyak 90% siswa menunjukkan per-baikan pelafalan, dan seluruh peserta (100%) menyatakan merasa senang serta lebih termotivasi mengikuti pembelajaran.Temuan ini membuktikan bahwa pendekatan Activity Based Learning (ABL) efektif dalam meningkatkan partisipasi dan motivasi belajar, sekaligus menciptakan pengalaman belajar yang menyenangkan dan bermakna. Seluruh siswa juga menyampaikan minat untuk mengikuti kegiatan serupa di masa mendatang.
Kata kunci: activity-based learning; keterlibatan siswa; pembelajaran bahasa inggris; pembelajaran anak usia dini; sanggar belajar sidomulyo.
Abstract:Abstract: This activity aims to enhance students’ competence in understanding the basic concepts of computer networks as well as mastering the skills of network installation and configuration. The main problems faced by…
y the students include limited learning resources, lack of practice-based training, and minimal access to adequate networking equipment, resulting in low readiness to enter the industrial workforce. This program provides a solution through a learning approach that combines theoretical instruction, hands-on practice, and case studies aligned with industry demands. The activities include preparation of training materials, implementation of training across four main sessions, and a final evaluation through both theoretical and practical examinations. The expected outcomes of this program include improved student competencies, the development of training modules, certificates of participation, and comprehensive documentation for evaluation and publication purposes. Through this program, it is expected that TKJ vocational students will be better prepared to enter the workforce and possess skills that are relevant to current advancements in computer networking technology.
Keywords: evaluation; industry; network; competence; training;
Abstrak: Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi siswa dalam memahami konsep dasar jaringan komputer serta menguasai keterampilan instalasi dan konfigurasi jaringan. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi siswa adalah keterbatasan sumber belajar, kurangnya pelatihan berbasis praktik, dan minimnya akses terhadap perangkat jaringan yang memadai, yang mengakibatkan rendahnya kesiapan mereka dalam memasuki dunia industri. Kegiatan ini menawarkan solusi melalui pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis teori, praktik langsung, dan studi kasus yang relevan dengan kebutuhan industri. Kegiatan ini mencakup persiapan materi, pelaksanaan pelatihan dalam empat sesi utama, serta evaluasi akhir melalui ujian teori dan praktik. Luaran yang diharapkan dari program ini meliputi peningkatan kompetensi siswa, pembuatan modul pelatihan, sertifikat serta dokumentasi kegiatan sebagai bahan evaluasi dan publikasi. Dengan terlaksananya program ini, diharapkan siswa SMK TKJ lebih siap menghadapi dunia kerja serta memiliki keterampilan yang relevan dengan perkembangan teknologi jaringan komputer.
Kata kunci: evaluasi; industri; jaringan; kompetensi; pelatihan
Abstract:Vocabulary mastery is essential to young learners in learning English. This activity of community service was aimed at utilizing flashcards in English vocabulary instruction. A convenient sample of thirteen participants,…
, mostly females between the ages of thirteen and eighteen, was chosen for this current activity. This was carried out in one of orphanages in Palembang, South Sumatera. To monitor and evaluate the degree of vocabulary achievement of the EFL learners, a vocabulary test was administered both before and after the intervention. The results indicated that the t obtained was much higher than the set t table and p value earned was much lower than .05. Therefore, it could be concluded that using flashcards significantly accelerated the acquisition of English vocabulary by young learners. Lastly, some fruitful implication were directed to future facilitators, researchers, and young learners, as participants.
Keywords: flashcards; teaching; English vocabulary; young learners
Abstrak: Penguasaan kosakata sangat penting bagi pelajar muda dalam mempelajari bahasa Inggris. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini ditujukan untuk memanfaatkan kartu flash dalam pengajaran kosakata bahasa Inggris. Sampel yang terdiri dari tiga belas peserta, sebagian besar perempuan berusia antara tiga belas dan delapan belas tahun, dipilih untuk kegiatan saat ini. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di salah satu panti asuhan di Palembang, Sumatera Selatan. Untuk memantau dan mengevaluasi tingkat pencapaian kosakata pelajar EFL, tes kosakata diberikan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa nilai t yang diperoleh jauh lebih tinggi daripada t tabel yang ditetapkan dan nilai p yang diperoleh jauh lebih rendah dari .05. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan kartu flash secara signifikan mempercepat perolehan kosakata bahasa Inggris oleh pelajar muda. Terakhir, beberapa implikasi yang bermanfaat ditujukan di masa mendatang kepada fasilitator, peneliti, dan pelajar muda, sebagai peserta.
Kata kunci: kartu flash; pengajaran; kosakata bahasa Inggris; pelajar muda
Abstract:The total number of Tuberculosis cases in Prambon sub-district is 140 cases, Treatment Coverage (Tc-%) reaches 59.32%, and Tuberculosis Cases in Children 0-14 Years are 30 Children. The large number of TB children who have…
ve risk factors for growth retardation requires the role of health workers, cadres, and mothers of toddlers in recognizing TB symptoms and supporting the intake of nutritional intake. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of health workers, cadres, and mothers of toddlers regarding childhood TB and its relationship to stunting through online education. Initial activities were carried out by assessing participants' knowledge about Recognizing Childhood TB and its relationship to stunting through administering a pre-test before the educational session, followed by the delivery of instructional materials, and concluding with a post-test. The results of education for 41 participants showed that participants' knowledge increased by an average knowledge score of 8,97% after education. The results of educational activities recognizing childhood TB and its relationship to stunting. There was positive feedback and strong communication between the participants and presenters. Education on recognizing childhood TB led to a notable increase in participant knowledge and its relationship to stunting for participants.
Keywords: children with Tuberculosis; nutritional intake; nutritional counseling; stunting.
Abstrak: Jumlah kasus Tuberkulosis di Kecamatan Prambon sebanyak 140 kasus, Cakupan Pengobatan (Tc-%) mencapai 59,32%, dan Kasus Tuberkulosis pada Anak Usia 0-14 Tahun sebanyak 30 Anak. Banyaknya anak TB yang memiliki faktor risiko retardasi pertumbuhan memerlukan peran serta tenaga kesehatan, kader, dan ibu balita dalam mengenali gejala TB dan mendukung pemenuhan asupan gizi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan, kader, dan ibu balita mengenai TBC anak dan kaitannya dengan stunting melalui edukasi daring. Untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman peserta mengenai TBC dan Asupan gizi seimbang dalam rangka pencegahan stunting, diadakan kegiatan edukasi daring melalui Zoom Meeting dengan metode presentasi menggunakan PowerPoint. Kegiatan awal dilakukan pre-test sebelum edukasi, kemudian pemberian materi dan dilanjutkan post-test. Hasil Edukasi terhadap 41 peserta menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan peserta mengalami peningkatan pada rata-rata skor pengetahuan sebesar 8,97% setelah edukasi. Hasil kegiatan edukasi mengenali TBC anak dan hubungannya dengan stunting menunjukkan respon yang positif dan komunikasi yang baik dari peserta dengan pemateri. Kesimpulannya adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah diberikan edukasi Mengenali TBC anak, dan hubungannya dengan Stunting bagi peserta.
Kata kunci: anak yang Tuberkulosis; asupan gizi; penyuluhan gizi; stunting