Abstract:This study aims to analyze and compare the financial performance of PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk (ICBP) and PT Mayora Indah Tbk (MYOR), two leading companies in the food and beverage subsector listed on the Indonesia…
a Stock Exchange. This research employs a quantitative approach with a descriptive comparative method through financial ratio analysis, including Earnings Per Share (EPS), Price Earnings Ratio (PER), Price to Book Value (PBV), Return on Equity (ROE), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Dividend Yield (DY) for the 2019–2023 period. The study uses secondary data obtained from annual financial reports and the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results indicate that PT Indofood CBP demonstrates more stable and efficient financial performance than PT Mayora Indah, particularly in profitability and capital efficiency ratios. Meanwhile, PT Mayora Indah shows promising growth potential but tends to experience fluctuations due to high operating costs and aggressive expansion strategies. The managerial implication emphasizes the importance of balancing operational efficiency and growth strategies to enhance corporate value and long-term investment attractiveness.
Abstract:This study aims to describe the strategies of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in increasing student learning interest and achievement at MIN 3 Palangka raya City. The study used a qualitative descriptive approach…
ach with research subjects being PAI teachers, madrasah principals, and sixth-grade students. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model which includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that PAI teachers' strategies in increasing student learning interest were carried out through the use of varied learning methods such as discussions, questions and answers, demonstrations, direct practice, educational games, and storytelling methods. Teachers also used learning media such as videos, images, posters, and presentation slides to attract students' attention. These strategies were proven to be able to increase student interest, activeness, and motivation in learning. In addition, PAI learning strategies also improved student learning achievement in the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects. Students became more understanding of the material, demonstrated better behavior, and were able to practice worship correctly. Supporting factors for the research include a religious school environment, support for learning facilities, and parental cooperation, while the obstacles faced include differences in student abilities, lack of learning motivation, and limited learning media.
Abstract:Public participation is a hallmark of political modernization. There are two characters used to capture the informant's view of community participation, namely sociological and cultural conditions. Sociological conditions…
s refer to the empirical and objective dimensions of the audience or community participation, which are all people belonging to the infrastructure and political superstructure—the purpose of this study: community participation in supporting women to achieve leadership. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with case studies. The subjects of this study were three relatively prominent female regional heads, namely: female regional heads from dynastic typology, politician typology and bureaucratic typology. The three women regional heads are incumbent elements. The results of the women's research determine practical steps in realizing tolerance, identifying personal, mostly female regional heads who have a side of attractiveness and power which is carried out together, not to endure joint suffering but for mutual progress.
Abstract:The rapid advancement of digital technology has fundamentally reshaped consumer behavior globally, with social media becoming the primary channel for product information seeking. Approximately 51% of Indonesians rely on…
user reviews before purchasing, and 62% have bought products under the direct influence of Social Media Influencers (SMIs). Despite this, the psychological mechanisms linking influencer characteristics to purchase intention remain fragmented across sectors and platforms. This systematic literature review synthesizes nineteen empirical studies published between 2020 and 2025, spanning beauty, fashion, gadget, and sustainable product sectors across multiple countries, to examine how Source Credibility (attractiveness, trustworthiness, expertise) and Parasocial Interaction (PSI) jointly shape consumer purchase intentions. Three core findings emerge: (1) trustworthiness is the sole credibility dimension that is universally and consistently significant across all contexts, fundamentally challenging assumptions about the equal contribution of the three credibility dimensions; (2) PSI operates not as a single mediator but as a multi-pathway psychological bridge through hedonic value, brand attitude, vicarious experience, and social-personal value whose specific active pathway is contingent on platform, product type, and cultural context; and (3) generational and cultural moderators systematically shape which credibility dimension most powerfully drives PSI. A Proposed Integrative Conceptual Framework and a synthetic cross-study comparison matrix (Table 2) consolidate these findings. Results offer strategic implications for influencer marketing practice and identify priority directions for future research.
Abstract:This study aims to identify the local government’s policy strategy in developing tourism in North Galesong, Takalar Regency. The research uses a qualitative method, with data collected through observation, interviews, and…
and documentation. The informants in this study consist of five individuals with different occupational backgrounds. The findings show that: (1) The local government’s strategy for developing tourism in North Galesong focuses on infrastructure development, digital promotion, and community empowerment through Pokdarwis (Tourism Awareness Group) training. Although there are still challenges such as limited facilities, insufficient promotion, and uneven mentoring, this strategy demonstrates the government’s commitment to achieving sustainable tourism. However, more systematic planning, technological support, and active community participation are needed to enhance tourism attractiveness. (2) The process of formulating the tourism development strategy begins with identifying obstacles such as limited funding and human resources, which are addressed through collaboration among the government, community, academics, and private sector. Strategic priorities are determined by considering economic factors, local culture, and environmental sustainability. Furthermore, the community is empowered through Pokdarwis and supported by village funds, culminating in the implementation of a pentahelix collaboration model to ensure that the strategy is well-directed, participatory, and sustainable.
Abstract:This study explores the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the development of the heritage tourism destination Taman Sari Yogyakarta. As a cultural site with rich historical and architectural values, Taman Sari…
ri has great potential to become a leading historical tourism destination through the application of modern digital technologies. This research is highly relevant in the context of the Society 5.0 era, where digital transformation and multi-stakeholder collaboration through the pentahelix model (government, academia, business sector, community, and media) are key approaches in sustainable tourism governance. The objectives of this research are: (1) to identify the potential of AI application in enhancing the attractiveness of Taman Sari as a heritage tourism site, (2) to analyze the role of local communities in the digital transformation of the destination, and (3) to formulate a structured collaborative strategy for the development of AI based heritage destinations. The research employs a qualitative method using data collection techniques including observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Informants included representatives from government, local communities, academia, tourism businesses, and tourists. Thematic analysis was used to interpret the data and identify patterns and meanings related to stakeholder participation and partnership.
The findings indicate that AI can serve as a tool for cultural preservation and enhancement of tourist experiences, through features such as historical chatbots and augmented reality. However, challenges remain, including limited infrastructure, low digital literacy among local communities, and weak inter-stakeholder collaboration. The study also finds that local communities have the potential to act as agents of digital literacy if actively involved in training programs and AI-based tourism management.
The research concludes that developing heritage tourism destinations like Taman Sari requires strong synergy among stakeholders through the formation of inclusive digital collaboration forums. AI technology can be a valuable medium for cultural preservation when implemented in a contextual, participatory, and sustainable manner.
Abstract:The objective of this research is to assess the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in enhancing students achievement and active participation in Grade VIII at SMP Negeri 172 Jakarta in the Social Studies…
dies subject. This research is based on the importance of preparing students for the challenges of the 21st century, which require critical, analytical, and creative thinking skills. The method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) with 35 students from class VIII-3 as participants. There are two cycles in this study, consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection phases. In the first cycle, although PBL was implemented, only 43% of students scored above the Minimum Mastery Criteria (KKM) of 80, with an average score of 71. Additionally, their activeness in asking questions, answering, expressing opinions, and solving problems was still low. Reflection indicated that students needed time to adapt to PBL and required more motivation from the teacher. In the second cycle, after improvements were made, there was a significant increase. As many as 89% of students scored above the KKM of 80, with an average score of 88. Student activeness also increased with more active participation in class activities. This shows that students better understood and adapted to the PBL model and received better encouragement from the teacher. In conclusion, the implementation of the PBL model is effective in improving students achievement and active participation in the Social Studies subject at SMP Negeri 172 Jakarta. This is evidenced by the significant increase in students average scores and their active participation in learning. The PBL model is capable of stimulating students critical, analytical, and creative thinking skills, as well as enhancing their engagement in learning, creating a more conducive and efficient environment for achieving educational goals.
Abstract:Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendampingi UMKM Kue Balok Boga Rasa dalam menyusun strategi peningkatan daya saing melalui pendekatan analisis SWOT dan Matriks QSPM. UMKM Kue Balok Boga Rasa merupakan…
salah satu pelaku usaha oleh-oleh khas Bandung yang membutuhkan pendampingan strategis agar mampu menghadapi dinamika persaingan industri kuliner yang semakin ketat. Metode pengabdian dilaksanakan melalui pendampingan langsung berupa observasi lapangan, wawancara mendalam dengan pemilik usaha, serta penyusunan analisis strategis. Hasil pendampingan menunjukkan bahwa Kue Balok Boga Rasa memiliki kekuatan pada kualitas produk premium, variasi rasa lebih dari 20 varian, dan citra sebagai oleh-oleh khas Bandung. Nilai Matriks IFE sebesar 3,04 dan Matriks EFE sebesar 3,00 mengindikasikan kondisi internal dan eksternal yang kuat. Berdasarkan Matriks IE, usaha berada pada posisi pertumbuhan intensif. Melalui analisis QSPM, strategi penetrasi pasar direkomendasikan sebagai prioritas utama dengan Total Attractiveness Score (TAS) tertinggi sebesar 6,47. Pendampingan ini menghasilkan rekomendasi strategis yang siap diterapkan untuk memperluas pangsa pasar, mengoptimalkan pemasaran digital, dan memperkuat branding sebagai oleh-oleh khas Bandung.
Abstract:Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada UMKM Kedai Tahu Bakso Batununggal (Kedai TBB) di Kota Bandung yang menghadapi beberapa permasalahan, antara lain pelayanan yang belum optimal, branding yang masih…
asih fokus pada produk tahu bakso, serta perlunya strategi pengembangan usaha untuk meningkatkan daya saing.
Kegiatan ini bertujuan membantu mitra dalam mengidentifikasi kondisi internal dan eksternal usaha serta merumuskan
strategi pengembangan yang sesuai. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendampingan partisipatif melalui observasi,
wawancara, dokumentasi, serta analisis SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) dan Quantitative
Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Kedai TBB memiliki skor Internal Factor
Evaluation (IFE) sebesar 2,93 dan External Factor Evaluation (EFE) sebesar 2,90 sehingga berada pada posisi Growth
Stability dalam Matriks Internal-External. Berdasarkan hasil QSPM, strategi penetrasi pasar memperoleh nilai Total
Attractiveness Score (TAS) tertinggi sebesar 6,99 dibandingkan strategi pengembangan pasar (5,32) dan
pengembangan produk (4,91). Oleh karena itu, strategi penetrasi pasar direkomendasikan melalui penguatan pemasaran
digital, optimalisasi platform online, serta peningkatan kualitas pelayanan guna mendukung pertumbuhan usaha yang
berkelanjutan.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai pengaruh infografis edukatif terhadap persepsi Gen Z mengenai employer attractiveness PT. X. Target pengabdian adalah fresh graduate dan mahasiswa tingkat akhir yang berpotensi menjadi…
adi calon tenaga kerja perusahaan. Data awal menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengenalan, ketertarikan bekerja, persepsi reputasi, budaya kerja, dan peluang pengembangan karir responden masih terbatas. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuasi-eksperimen dengan desain pre-test dan post-test, di mana responden menilai persepsi mereka terhadap perusahaan sebelum dan sesudah diperkenalkan dengan infografis yang menyajikan informasi tentang budaya kerja, nilai-nilai organisasi, peluang pengembangan karir, dan manfaat bekerja di PT. X. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada seluruh indikator. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa penggunaan infografis edukatif efektif meningkatkan daya tarik perusahaan bagi calon karyawan muda, sekaligus memberikan dasar bagi strategi komunikasi visual yang lebih kuat dan berkelanjutan.