Abstract:Village infrastructure development planning often faces challenges in determining priorities due to limited budget allocations and assessment mechanisms that still tend to be subjective. This study aims to build an objective,…
tive, transparent, and measurable Decision Support System (DSS) to determine the priority order of infrastructure development proposals in Asam Jawa Village, Torgamba District. The applied solution integrates the Rank Order Centroid (ROC) method to calculate criteria weighting based on relative importance, and the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method to process the alternative ranking calculation. The evaluation was conducted on 23 physical infrastructure proposals using four main criteria: urgency level (C1), physical condition (C2), benefits (C3), and population size (C4). The results indicate that alternative A4 (Construction of Borehole Well and Public Toilet at Field) and alternative A18 (Sejahtera Street Concrete Cast) achieved the highest preference score of 1.000000, followed by other infrastructure proposals in a structured manner. The combined use of ROC and SAW methods is proven to be effective and consistent in generating accurate rural development priority rankings. The integration of these two methods facilitates village government officials in making accountable decisions while minimizing cognitive bias risks in optimizing development budget allocation.
Abstract:This study aims to determine the the influence of product quality, packaging design, and customer experience on consumer repurchase intention on Ayam Penyet Bang Amin products in Rantauprapat, both partially and simultaneously.…
eously. This type of research is quantitative research with an associative approach. The population in this study were all consumers of Ayam Penyet Bang Amin Rantauprapat. The research sample was determined using the Lemeshow formula so that 96 respondents were obtained with a sampling technique using purposive sampling technique. Primary data were collected through online questionnaires and processed using SPSS version 23. The test results showed that partially, product quality had a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention (t count 3.069 > t table 1.986; Sig. 0.003 < 0.05). Packaging design had a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention (t count 2.446 > t table 1.986; Sig. 0.016 < 0.05). Customer experience also has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention (t count 3.528 > t table 1.986; Sig. 0.001 < 0.05). Simultaneously, product quality, packaging design, and customer experience have a significant effect on consumer repurchase intention (F count 143.923 > F table 2.70; Sig. 0.000 < 0.05). The coefficient of determination of 0.819 indicates that the variables of product quality, packaging design, and customer experience are able to explain the variation in repurchase intention by 81.9%, while the remaining 18.1% is influenced by other variables outside this research model.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the influence of promotion, service quality, and product innovation on consumer purchasing interest at Dimsum Chakmakan in Rantauprapat City. The study uses a quantitative approach with an associative…
ciative research type. The research sample consisted of 100 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique with the criteria of consumers who have visited at least twice in the last six months. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and data analysis using SPSS version 29 through validity tests, reliability, classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination. The results showed that promotion had a positive and significant effect on purchasing interest with a t-value of 2.255 and a significance of 0.026. Service quality also had a positive and significant effect with a t-value of 3.021 and a significance of 0.003 and was the most dominant variable with a beta value of 0.348. Product innovation had a positive and significant effect with a t-value of 2.179 and a significance of 0.032. Simultaneously, the three variables significantly influence purchase intention with an F value of 34.165 and a significance level of <0.001. The Adjusted R Square value of 0.501 indicates that 50.1% of the variation in purchase intention can be explained by the research model.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the influence of horizontal communication, vertical communication, and diagonal communication on employee morale at the Rantau Utara District Office. The study used a quantitative approach with…
a survey method. The study population consisted of 33 employees, all of whom were sampled through a saturated sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, partial tests, simultaneous tests, and coefficients of determination using SPSS 27. The results showed that horizontal communication, vertical communication, and diagonal communication each had a positive and significant effect on employee morale. Simultaneously, the three variables also had a significant effect on morale. Vertical communication was the variable that had the greatest influence compared to the other two variables. The Adjusted R Square value of 0.840 indicated that 84% of the variation in morale could be explained by the three forms of organizational communication, while 16% was influenced by other factors outside the research model. These findings confirm that effective organizational communication plays an important role in increasing employee morale and supporting the creation of more optimal public service performance.
Abstract:Kegiatan pendekatan belajar sempoa interaktif bersama orang tua di rumah dilaksanakan sebagai upaya meningkatkan kemampuan berhitung anak melalui kegiatan belajar yang menyenangkan dan melibatkan keluarga. Permasalahan yang…
ang ditemukan adalah masih terdapat anak yang mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami konsep matematika dasar serta kurangnya pendampingan belajar yang kreatif dari orang tua di rumah. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada orang tua mengenai penggunaan sempoa sebagai media pembelajaran sederhana dalam melatih kemampuan numerasi anak. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi tahap persiapan, penyampaian materi, demonstrasi penggunaan sempoa, praktik bersama orang tua dan anak, serta evaluasi melalui observasi dan wawancara singkat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa orang tua lebih memahami manfaat penggunaan sempoa dalam membantu perkembangan kemampuan berhitung anak. Anak juga menunjukkan peningkatan minat belajar karena kegiatan dilakukan melalui interaksi, permainan, dan pendampingan langsung bersama orang tua. Dengan demikian, pendekatan belajar sempoa interaktif di rumah dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif pembelajaran yang efektif untuk menciptakan suasana belajar matematika yang menarik, aktif, dan bermakna.
Abstract:Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah mendorong transformasi digital di berbagai sektor, termasuk sektor kesehatan. Salah satu implementasi transformasi digital kesehatan di Indonesia adalah pemanfaatan aplikasi…
plikasi SatuSehat Mobile yang terintegrasi dengan sistem rekam medis elektronik. Namun, tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat, khususnya kalangan pelajar, mengenai peran rekam medis dan pemanfaatan aplikasi kesehatan digital masih relatif rendah. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa mengenai peran rekam medis sebagai penyedia informasi kesehatan serta pentingnya menjaga kerahasiaan data kesehatan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SMA PGRI 4 Denpasar dengan melibatkan 25 siswa sebagai peserta. Metode yang digunakan meliputi persiapan, pre-test, sosialisasi, edukasi menggunakan pendekatan Community Based Interactive Approach (CBIA), post-test, dan evaluasi. Materi yang diberikan mencakup pengenalan rekam medis elektronik, kerahasiaan data kesehatan, manfaat rekam medis, risiko kebocoran data, serta pemanfaatan aplikasi SatuSehat Mobile. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang masih terbatas dengan nilai dominan pada rentang 6–7 dari skor maksimal 10. Setelah diberikan sosialisasi dan edukasi, hasil post-test menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, dimana seluruh peserta memperoleh nilai maksimal 10. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan sosialisasi dan edukasi efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi kesehatan digital, pemahaman tentang rekam medis, serta kesadaran siswa terhadap pentingnya perlindungan data kesehatan pribadi. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat mendukung peningkatan literasi kesehatan digital di kalangan pelajar dan mendorong pemanfaatan teknologi kesehatan secara optimal dalam mendukung transformasi digital kesehatan nasional.
Abstract:This study aims to map innovative solutions based on multi-stakeholder collaboration to optimize the implementation of the Child-Friendly Schools (CFS) Policy in Labuhanbatu Regency, which in practice still faces various…
obstacles. Through a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques such as literature review, in-depth interviews, observations, and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) in three elementary schools, this study identifies the root causes of the problems. The main findings reveal that the obstacles to the implementation of the CFS are multidimensional, including a substantial lack of understanding of the CFS among educators and parents, limited financial and human resources, resistance to changes in school culture, and weak coordination and active participation from all stakeholders, including children. The value and contribution of this study lies in the proposition of a systemic solution that fills the gap in existing literacy, which goes beyond problem identification. This study recommends a series of integrated innovative solutions, such as the use of digital platforms for outreach and complaints, continuous capacity building of educators, strengthening child participation through official forums, and most importantly, the establishment of a multi-stakeholder collaboration forum and the integration of the CFS policy into regional planning and budgeting (RPJMD/APBD). Key recommendations emphasize the establishment of a multi-stakeholder collaboration forum involving schools, local governments, communities, and the business world, as well as the establishment of an independent monitoring team to ensure accountability.
Abstract:This research aims to determine the Islamic spiritual guidance model in strengthening the morals of inmates at the Padangsidimpuan Class IIB Correctional Institution. This research is motivated by the importance of religious…
ious formation as an effort to shape changes in behavior, spiritual awareness and morals of inmates while serving their sentence. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data was obtained through observation, interviews and documentation of development officers, spiritual mentors and inmates. The research results show that the Islamic spiritual guidance model is implemented through religious lectures, learning to read the Koran, Islamic studies, congregational prayers, dhikr, and daily moral development. Guidanceis carried out on a scheduled basis and involves cooperation between correctional institutions and religious leaders. Islamic spiritual guidance has a positive influence on changes in the attitudes and behavior of inmates, such as increasing discipline, awareness of worship, mutual respect, and decreasing deviant behavior in the correctional environment. Supporting factors in implementing this program include support from officers and enthusiasm of the inmates, while inhibiting factors are limited facilities and a lack of spiritual mentors.
Abstract:Sungai perkotaan berperan penting sebagai sumber daya lingkungan dan penopang aktivitas masyarakat, namun rentan terhadap pencemaran akibat tekanan aktivitas antropogenik. Salah satu pencemar yang berbahaya dan bersifat…
persisten adalah logam berat timbal (Pb), yang berpotensi menimbulkan dampak ekologis dan risiko kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat cemaran timbal (Pb) pada air sungai di Kota Jayapura serta menjadikannya sebagai indikator risiko lingkungan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dan bersifat eksploratif. Sampel air diambil secara grab sampling dari empat sungai di Kota Jayapura, yaitu Sungai Acai, Sungai Entrop, Sungai Hanyaan, dan Sungai Siborongonyi. Analisis kadar timbal dilakukan menggunakan metode Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom (SSA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh sampel air sungai mengandung timbal dengan konsentrasi yang melampaui baku mutu kualitas air sungai nasional sebesar 0,03 mg/L. Kadar timbal tertinggi ditemukan pada Sungai Siborongonyi sebesar 0,69 mg/L, diikuti Sungai Hanyaan sebesar 0,37 mg/L, Sungai Acai sebesar 0,29 mg/L, dan Sungai Entrop sebesar 0,18 mg/L. Variasi kadar timbal antar sungai menunjukkan perbedaan tingkat tekanan lingkungan yang diterima masing-masing badan air. Secara keseluruhan, temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa sungai-sungai di Kota Jayapura telah mengalami cemaran timbal yang signifikan dan berpotensi menimbulkan risiko lingkungan serta kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran awal kondisi kualitas air sungai di Kota Jayapura dan dapat digunakan sebagai dasar pemantauan lingkungan serta peringatan dini terhadap degradasi kualitas perairan perkotaan
Abstract:Pemilihan Ketua Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa (BEM) merupakan proses penting dalam menentukan mahasiswa yang memiliki kompetensi terbaik untuk memimpin organisasi kemahasiswaan. Namun, proses seleksi yang masih bergantung pada…
da popularitas dan penilaian subjektif berpotensi menghasilkan keputusan yang kurang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan membangun Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) menggunakan metode Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) untuk membantu proses pemilihan Ketua BEM secara objektif. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan pembina BEM untuk menentukan kriteria dan bobot penilaian. Lima kriteria yang digunakan meliputi kepemimpinan, kemampuan komunikasi, pengalaman organisasi, integritas, dan indeks prestasi kumulatif (IPK). Tahapan metode MOORA terdiri atas penyusunan matriks keputusan, normalisasi, perhitungan nilai optimasi, dan proses perangkingan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alternatif K1 memperoleh nilai optimasi tertinggi sebesar 0,473 sehingga direkomendasikan sebagai Ketua BEM terpilih. Penerapan metode MOORA mampu menghasilkan proses pengambilan keputusan yang lebih objektif, sistematis, transparan, dan akurat sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai alat bantu dalam menentukan Ketua BEM berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan.
The selection of the Student Executive Board (BEM) President is an important process in determining the most qualified student to lead the student organization. However, conventional selection processes often rely on popularity and subjective judgments, which may lead to less optimal decisions. This study aims to develop a Decision Support System (DSS) using the Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method to support a more objective selection process. Research data were collected through interviews with BEM advisors to determine the assessment criteria and their corresponding weights. Five criteria were used, namely leadership, communication skills, organizational experience, integrity, and grade point average (GPA). The MOORA method consists of decision matrix construction, normalization, optimization value calculation, and ranking. The results indicate that candidate K1 achieved the highest optimization value of 0.473 and was therefore recommended as the selected BEM President. The implementation of the MOORA method provides a more objective, systematic, transparent, and accurate decision-making process, making it an effective tool for supporting the selection of the most suitable BEM President based on predetermined criteria.