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PENERAPAN FUZZY MULTI CRITERIA DECISION MAKING UNTUK PEMILIHAN BIBIT CABAI UNGGUL

Kurniawan, Edi, Rahmadani, Nurul
Abstract: Abstract: chili is a plant that many of us have encountered in Indonesia, usually used as a cooking spice and flavor enhancer in food. Chili includes members of the genus Capsicum. The high number of chili enthusiasts has… s made the need for chili higher in Indonesia while chili is used in various fields such as medicine, cooking spices, and the food industry. Based on data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in July the first 2019, retail red chili prices are set at Rp 62,099 per kilogram. This price increased by 21.76 percent when compared to the average price of chili in June 2019. In recent months the price of chili has increased very high, this is due to the reduced yields of chili farmers. Increasing the supply of chili is reduced and can not meet market needs. To control the soaring chili prices, the government is making important imports from India. The problem experienced by local farmers is the selection of superior chili seeds. The process of selecting chili seeds carried out so far by farmers is still by manual and traditional methods. Because this adds to the knowledge that is qualified to choose superior chili seeds based on certain criteria and which choices of chili seeds are suitable for cultivation. The process of cultivating chili seeds becomes more complete with maximum results. The technology used is using the Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Making Method in determining superior chili seeds. From this method, it is expected to provide a solution to the chili farmers about the alternative selection of superior chili seeds.   Keywords: Chili Seeds; Decision Support System; Fuzzy Multi Criteria Decision Making   Abstrak: cabai merupakan tanaman yang banyak kita jumpai di Indonesia, biasanya digunakan sebagai bumbu masakan dan penguat rasa pada makanan. Cabai termasuk anggota genus Capsium. Banyaknya peminat cabai membuat kebutuhan akan cabai semakin tinggi di Indonesia  cabai digunakan dalam berbagai bidang seperti obat-obatan, bumbu masakan dan industri makanan. Berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) pada bulan juli pecan pertama 2019, harga cabai merah eceran tercatat Rp 62.099 per kilogram. Harga tersebut mengalami kenaikan sebesar 21,76 persen jika dibandingkan rata-rata harga cabai pada juni 2019. Beberapa bulan terakhir ini harga cabai mengalami lonjakan yang sangat tinggi hal tersebut karena berkurangnya hasil panen para petani cabai. Sehingga pasokan cabai berkurang dan tidak bisa memenuhi kebutuhan pasar. Dalam rangka mengendalikan harga cabai yang melonjak tinggi pemerintah melakukan impor cabai dari India. Masalah yang dialami oleh para petani lokal yaitu pemilihan bibit cabai unggul. Proses pemilihan bibit cabai yang dilakukan selama ini oleh petani masih dengan cara manual dan tradisional. Hal tersebut mereka lakukan Karena kurangnya pengetahuan yang mumpuni untuk memilih bibit cabai unggul berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria tertentu dan beberapa pilihan alternatif bibit cabai mana yang cocok untuk dibudidayakan. Sehingga dengan demikian proses pembudidayaan  bibit cabai menjadi lebih singkat waktunya dengan hasil yang maksimal. Teknologi yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode Fuzzy Multi Criteria Decision Making dalam menetukan bibit cabai unggul. Dari metode tersebut diharapkan dapat memberikan solusi kepada para petani cabai mengenai alternatif pemilihan bibit cabai unggul.   Kata Kunci: Bibit Cabai; Fuzzy Multi Criteria Decision Making; sistem pendukung keputusan

KOMBINASI METODE AHP DAN MFEP DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PENERIMA BANTUAN SISWA MISKIN

Nata, Andri, Apridonal, Yori
Abstract: Abstract: The Poor Student Assistance Program is a government program aimed at removing barriers to poor students from participating in school to support the Nine-Year Compulsory Basic Education Program. According to TNP2K,… 2K, the target of BSM recipients is based on the criteria of students' economic conditions and not on the achievements of students. The problem so far is not a few are found that BSM recipients are those who are classified as capable so that this program is not well-targeted. The purpose of applying the combination of 2 AHP and MFEP methods is to apply Decision Support System (SPK) technology in determining students who receive poor student assistance at Tamansiswa Sukadamai SMPS so that it helps decision-makers to get objective decisions. The combination is based on the superiority of each method in analyzing each criterion and alternatives related to the selection of BSM recipients. AHP is used to analyze criteria to produce criteria that have a good consistency. Then an alternative ranking process is carried out using the MFEP method. Based on the results of the analysis of the combination of the AHP and MFEP methods that have been carried out that the AHP method can help schools in determining the main factors that are very priority in receiving poor student assistance, while the MFEP method can determine the best alternative for eligible students as recipients of poor student assistance in the form of ranking the highest value is A9 with 1,097.   Keywords: AHP Method; MFEP Method; Poor Student Assistance; SPK.   Abstrak: Program Bantuan Siswa Miskin (BSM) merupakan program pemerintah yang ditujukan untuk menghilangkan halangan siswa miskin berpartisipasi untuk bersekolah mendukung program Wajib Belajar Pendidikan Dasar Sembilan Tahun. Menurut TNP2K adapun yang menjadi sasaran penerima BSM yaitu berdasarkan kriteria kondisi ekonomi siswa dan bukan berdasarkan prestasi siswa. Permasalahan selama ini justru tidak sedikit dijumpai bahwa penerima BSM merupakan mereka yang tergolong mampu, sehingga program ini menjadi kurang tepat sasaran. Adapun tujuan dari penerapan kombinasi 2 metode AHP dan MFEP ini adalah untuk menerapkan teknologi Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) dalam penentuan siswa penerima bantuan siswa miskin di SMPS Tamansiswa Sukadamai sehingga membantu pengambil keputusan untuk mendapatkan keputusan yang objektif. Kombinasi dilakukan berdasarkan keunggulan dari masing-masing metode dalam menganalisis setiap kriteria dan alternative terkait pemilihan penerima BSM. AHP digunakan untuk menganilis kriteria sehingga menghasilkan kriteria yang memiliki konsistensi yang baik. Selajutnya dilakukan proses perangkingan alternatif menggunakan metode MFEP. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dari kombinasi metode AHP dan MFEP yang telah dilakukan bahwa metode AHP dapat membantu sekolah dalam menentukan faktor utama yang sangat prioritas dalam penerima bantuan siswa miskin, sedangkan metode MFEP dapat menentukan alternatif terbaik siswa yang layak sebagai penerima bantuan siswa miskin dalam bentuk perangkingan dengan nilai tertinggi yaitu A9 dengan 1,097. Kata Kunci : Bantuan Siswa Miskin; Metode AHP; Metode MFEP; SPK.

KOMBINASI METODE ANALITICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS DAN WEIGHTED PRODUCT DALAM PENENTUAN BENIH CABAI UNGGUL

Andriyani, Suci, Yuma, Febby Madonna
Abstract: Abstract: Chili consumption in Indonesia continues to increase. Imports are carried out by the government to meet domestic needs such as those from Malaysia and Vietnam. To overcome this chili import problem, it is necessary… sary to maximize the efforts made by local farmers to produce chili yields with optimal quantity and quality. Efforts that can be made besides increasing unproductive agricultural land are applying technology to determine the best / superior chili seeds. So far, local farmers use hereditary concepts such as trial and error in determining the chili seeds to be planted. As a result of which occurs that the harvest is unstable and tends to fall even the possibility of crop failure. The purpose of the analysis of this research is to apply technology that can improve chili crop yields through the application of a Decision Support System. To get more optimal results, the application of technology is carried out using the concept of a combination of 2 methods based on the superiority of each method. The method used is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) because it has accurate criteria analysis. Furthermore, the Weighted Product (WP) method is applied because it can find alternative preference values that are quick and easy. Based on the process and results of the analysis that has been done, the application of the AHP method can produce priority factors for selecting superior chili seeds that are weighted for ranking WP method. Whereas the WP method can produce an alternative ranking quickly with the highest alternative being A5 with a value of 0.153.   Keywords: Chili Seeds; AHP; Weighted Product; SPK.     Abstrak: Konsumsi cabai di Indonesia terus mengalami peningkatan. Impor dilakukan oleh pemerintah untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dalam negeri seperti dari negara Malaysia dan Vietnam. Untuk mengatasi masalah impor cabai ini, perlu upaya maksimal yang dilakukan oleh petani lokal untuk menghasilkan hasil panen cabai dengan kuantitas dan kualitas yang optimal. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan selain memperbanyak lahan pertanian yang belum produktif yaitu menerapkan teknologi teknologi untuk menentukan benih cabai yang terbaik/unggul. Selama ini petani lokal menggunakan konsep turun temurun seperti coba-coba dalam menentukan benih cabai yang akan ditanam. Akibat yang terjadi yaitu hasil panen yang tidak stabil dan cendrung turun bahkan kemungkinan gagal panen. Adapun tujuan dari analisis penelitian ini adalah untuk menerapkan teknologi yang dapat meningkatkan hasil panen tanaman cabai melalui penerapan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan. Untuk mendapatkan hasil yang lebih optimal, penerapan teknologi dilakukkan menggunakan konsep kombinasi 2 metode yang didasarkan pada keunggulan dari masing-masing metode. Metode yang digunakan Analitical Hierarchy Process (AHP) karena memilki analisis kriteria yang akurat. Selanjutnya diterapkan metode Weighted Product (WP) karena memiliki kemampuan penemuan nilai preferensi alternatif yang cepat dan mudah. Berdasarkan proses dan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan, penerapan metode AHP mampu menghasilkan faktor prioritas pemilihan benih cabai unggul yang menjadi nilai bobot untuk perankingan metode WP. Sedangkan metode WP mampu menghasilkan perankingan alternatif dengan cepat dengan alternatif tertinggi yaitu A5 dengan nilai 0,153.   Kata Kunci: AHP; Benih Cabai; SPK; Weighted Product.

IMPLEMENTASI MODEL RAPID APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT PADA SISTEM INFORMASI PERSEDIAAN BARANG DENGAN METODE FIFO

Siregar, Iqbal Kamil
Abstract: Abstract: Supervision of inventory is very urgent to be done by entrepreneurs who aim to support corporate decision making so that the ideal inventory is obtained. By applying the FIFO (First In First Out) method of stock… k inventory that comes first, it will be sold or utilized first by the company itself. This means that the goods (same form, type, and name) are first purchased, the item will be sold first. This aims to avoid the expired of these items. The target of the results of this study will be to review the extent of existing procedures and can present information as well as to produce an up-to-date information system to achieve work efficiency. With the application of the RAD (Rapid Application Development) model to the computerized inventory system and also which is equipped with the 2010 visual basic programming language and crystal report reports can help in quick decision making. Implementation with the RAD system to realize inventory information systems has been able to produce products with qualified results. The designed application has been able to complete transaction requirements and manage inventory information with the FIFO method.   Keywords: FIFO (first out); Inventory; RAD (application Development)           Abstrak: Pengawasan terhadap persediaan barang sangat mendesak untuk dilakukan oleh pengusaha yang bertujuan untuk mendukung pengambilan keputusan perusahaan sehingga didapatkan persediaan yang ideal. Dengan menerapkan metode FIFO (First In First Out) stok persediaan yang datang pertama kali maka akan dijualkan atau dimanfaatkan terlebih dahulu oleh perusahaan itu sendiri. Artinya bahwa barang (bentuk, tipe dan nama yang sama) yang pertama dibeli maka barang tersebut akan pertama dijualkan. Hal ini bertujuan untuk menghindari expired dari barang-barang tersebut. Sasaran dari hasil penelitian ini nantinya untuk meninjau sejauh mana prosedur-prosedur yang ada dan dapat menyajikan informasi sekaligus untuk menghasilkan suatu sistem informasi yang mutakhir sehingga tercapainya efisiensi kerja. Dengan penerapan model RAD (Rapid Application Development) pada sistem persedian barang yang terkomputerisasi dan juga yang dilengkapi dengan bahasa pemrograman visual basic 2010 dan laporan crystal report dapat membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan yang cepat. Implementasi dengan sistem RAD untuk mewujudkan sistem informasi persediaan barang telah mampu menghasilkan produk dengan hasil yang mumpuni. Aplikasi yang dirancang telah dapat melengkapi keperluan transaksi dan mengelola informasi persediaan barang dengan metode FIFO. . Kata kunci:  FIFO (First In First Out); Persediaan Barang; RAD (Rapid Application Development)

PENERAPAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS DALAM PEMILIHAN BIBIT JAGUNG UNGGUL

Azhar, Zulfi
Abstract: Abstract: The use is still the traditional way by trying corn seeds planted by farmers in Tanjungbalai in Asahan Regency. Farmers will choose maize seeds that are fast growing, but will have poor yields on fruit size, resulting… sulting in less satisfactory yields. As a result a problem arises that will occur in the absence of determining a number of criteria that can get quality corn seeds. Farmers are not familiar with the use of technology in getting good corn seeds. This requires the use of a system that is able to answer and provide solutions in the selection of corn seeds using a number of criteria and alternatives to superior corn seeds. This research uses AHP method decision support system with comparison of criteria and alternatives in the selection of superior corn seeds in producing the best alternative.   Keywords: AHP, alternatives, criteria,  farmers superior corn seeds     Abstrak:  Penggunaan masih cara yang tradisional dengan mencoba  bibit jagung yang di tanam oleh para petani di Tanjungbalai di Kabupaten Asahan.  Petani akan  memilih bibit jagung yang waktu tanamnya cepat, namun akan memiliki menghasilkan yang kurang baik pada ukuran buah mengakibatkan hasil produksi menjadi kurang memuaskan. Akibatnya timbul suatu masalah yang akan terjadi dengan tidak  adanya penentuan sejumlah kriteria yang bisa  mendapatkan bibit jagung yang berkualitas. Para petani kurang paham dengan penggunaan teknologi dalam mendapatkan bibit jagung yang bagus. Hal ini diperlukan penggunaan sistem yang mampu menjawab dan memberikan  solusi dalam pemilihan bibit jagung menggunakan sejumlah kriteria dan alternatif bibit jagung unggul. Penelitian ini menggunakan sistem pendukung keputusan metode AHP dengan perbandingan kriteria dan alternatif pada pemilihan bibit jagung yang unggul dalam menghasilkan sebuah alternatif yang terbaik.   Kata kunci: AHP, alternatif, bibit jagung unggul, kriteria,  petani  

ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN DRIVER MINI VICTOR L298N TERHADAP MOBIL ROBOT DENGAN DUA PERINTAH ANDROID DAN ARDUINO NANO

Amin, Muhammad, Ananda, Ricki, Eska, Juna
Abstract: Abstact: A robot is a set of mechanical devices or shaped vehicles that can perform physical tasks, both with human supervision and control, in the form of programs that have been defined in advance. Robot cars designed… by researchers, use two commands to perform physical tasks. First use the command from Google Voice, which is the command with voice, and the second uses the command using the Android button, so that access to the robot can be done by anyone and anywhere. The work system of the robot car design is designed, when the robot car commands, the command will be juxtaposed or compared, and when the data is compared according to the data being controlled, the system will run according to the data or command earlier. For each module, it uses a voltage of 5V, while for a DC motor, it uses an external voltage of 7.4 VDC. Keyword: Robot car, Arduino controller, Google voice.   Abstrak: Robot merupakan seperangkat alat mekanik atau berbentuk kendaraan yang bisa melakukan tugas fisik, baik dengan pengawasan dan kontrol manusia, berupa program yang telah didefisinikan terlebih dahulu. Mobil robot yang dirancang peneliti, menggunakan dua perintah untuk melakukan tugas fisik. Pertama menggunakan perintah dari google voice, yaitu perintah dengan suara, dan yang kedua menggunakan perintah menggunakan tombol button android, sehingga akses untuk memerinta robot dapat dilakukan oleh siapa saja dan dimana saja. Sistem kerja dari rancangan mobil robot yang dirancang, ketika mobil robot memberi perintah, maka perintah tersebut akan disandingkan atau dibandingkan, dan ketika data yang dibandingkan sesuai dengan data yang dicontroller, maka sistem akan berjalan sesuai dengan data atau perintah tadi. Untuk setiap modul, menggunakan tegangan 5V, sedangkan untuk motor DC, menggunakan tegangan eksternal sebesar 7.4 VDC.   Kata Kunci: Mobil robot, controller arduino, google voice.

APLIKASI PENENTUAN KUALITAS KELAPA DENGAN METODE WEIGHETED PRODUCT (WP)

Wijayanti, Sulasih, Yunita, Fitri, Maharani, Dewi
Abstract: Abstract: Plantation is one of the backbone of the government of Riau Indragiri Hilir (Inhil) Regency. One of them is coconut, with this huge coconut potential, Indragiri Hilir makes plantations in superior products. With… h the potential of coconuts that really need knowledge and information on the quality of coconuts to be sold, the purpose of this study is to develop coconut quality selection applications using the Weighted Method Product (WP), which can solve problems for users is prospective coconut sellers to get information. Therefore to find out the price and quality of coconuts using the weighted product method is a method that is supported by using multiplication for attribute value attributes, where the value must be raised first using the required attributes. Using the Weighted Product (WP) method according to the replacement request , then implemented into a system that determines rather than at each price determination and weight The source of system knowledge is obtained by collecting data and information. With this application, it helps the community to determine the quality of coconuts for coconut buyers and farmers. Keywords: selection of coconut quality, Weighted Products (WP)   Abstrak: Perkebunan merupakan salah satu tulang punggung perekonomian Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir (Inhil) Riau. Salah satu nya adalah kelapa, dengan potensi kelapa yang begitu besar ini, Indragiri Hilir menjadikan perkebunan kelapa dalam sebagai produk unggulan, Dengan potensi kelapa yang begitu besar terkadang kurangnya pengetahuan dan informasi akan kualitas kelapa yang akan dijual, tujuan penelitian ini untuk membangun sebuah aplikasi pemilihan kualitas kelapa menggunakan Metode Weighted Product (WP), yang dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan bagi pengguna yaitu calon penjual kelapa untuk mendapatkan informasi. Maka dari itu untuk mengetahui harga dan kualitas kelapa dengan menggunakan metode weighted product merupakan  metode penyelesaian dengan menggunakan perkalian untuk menghubungkan nilai atribut, dimana nilai harus dipangkatkan terlebih dahulu dengan bobot atribut yang bersangkutan.Dengan menggunakan metode Weighted Product (WP) pada pendukung keputusan, kemudian diimplementasikan kedalam sebuah sistem yang menentukan tingkat kepentingan pada setiap kriteria yaitu harga dan bobot Sumber pengetahuan sistem di peroleh dengan mengumpulkan data-data dan informasi.Dengan adanya aplikasi ini mampu membantu masyarakat untuk menentukan kualitas kelapa kepada para pembeli kelapa dan petani.   Kata kunci : pemilihan kualitas kelapa,Weighted Product (WP)

Differences in Growth and Yield Responses of Several Cayenne Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) Varieties in Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) Interrows

Nazatul Bairia, Hilda Pratiwi, Mizan Maulana
Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the response of several cayenne pepper varieties (Capsicum frutescens L.) on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper cultivated in the cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) alley cropping system. The research… arch was conducted from April to July 2025 at Mon Jambe Village, Jeumpa District, and the Kopbun Suka Tani Sejahtera Business Research Center, Kota Juang District, Bireuen Regency. The experiment employed a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with four varieties as treatments and three replications, resulting in 12 experimental units. The tested varieties were Rajo, Genie, Bara, and Tetra Hijau. Data were collected through observations of plant height, number of leaves, number of fruits, fruit weight, and fresh biomass weight, and were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) to determine differences among treatments. The results showed that the varietal factor had a highly significant effect on leaf number and a significant effect on fruit number and fruit weight. The Bara variety exhibited the most adaptive and productive performance under the cocoa alley cropping system, as indicated by superior vegetative growth and yield compared to other varieties. The novelty of this study lies in emphasizing that varietal selection is a key factor in optimizing the utilization of cocoa alley spaces for cayenne pepper cultivation. These findings are expected to provide a scientific basis for developing cayenne pepper cultivation technologies in cocoa alley systems and to serve as a reference for further research on adaptive variety development under such environmental conditions.

Legal Protection For Consumers In Digital Transactions: Case Study And Analysis

Sri Anggraini Kusuma Dewi
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of legal protection for consumers in digital transactions in Indonesia. The method used is library research with a normative juridical approach. The results of the study indicate… ate that Indonesia actually has an adequate legal basis to protect digital consumers, which is primarily sourced from Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. These regulations have set out basic principles such as the obligation of business actors to provide honest information, consumer rights to security, and the recognition of electronic evidence. However, its implementation in the field encounters various significant obstacles. Case studies on e-commerce and fintech platforms reveal that consumer losses still often occur, such as products that do not match the description, difficulties with refunds, and the vulnerability of personal data. The key finding of this study is that the main challenge lies not in the legal vacuum, but in three aspects: (1) low digital literacy and consumer law so that they are not optimal in fighting for their rights; (2) alternative dispute resolution mechanisms such as BPSK and ODR (Online Dispute Resolution) which are not yet effective, fast, and easily accessible; and (3) weak supervision and law enforcement against unscrupulous business actors in the digital space. Therefore, it is concluded that digital consumer protection efforts require a holistic approach that relies not only on regulations, but also through massive public education, strengthening dispute resolution institutions, and closer synergy between the government, business actors, and the community.

Legal Protection for Investors in Case of Stock Fraud in the Capital Market

Neni Anggraeni, Dudik Djaja Sidarta, Renda Aranggraeni, Siti Marwiyah, Bachrul Amiq
Abstract: The Indonesian capital market plays a pivotal role in mobilising long-term financing for corporations and providing investment opportunities to the public. However, persistent stock fraud cases undermine market integrity… and investor confidence. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the existing legal framework for investor protection against stock fraud, analyse its practical implementation, and recommend measures to strengthen both preventive and repressive mechanisms. Employing a normative legal research design with a qualitative approach, the study integrates statute, conceptual, and case approaches, focusing on Law No. 8 of 1995 on Capital Markets, OJK regulations, the Criminal Code, and notable cases such as PT Hanson International Tbk. The findings reveal that while the legal framework normatively aligns with the Legal Protection Theory, Justice Theory, and Legal Effectiveness Theory, substantial gaps remain between regulation and enforcement. Weak supervisory coordination, delayed intervention, lengthy judicial processes, and low investor legal literacy reduce effectiveness. Recommended reforms include adopting regtech and suptech, enhancing cross-agency data integration, implementing AI-based surveillance, establishing a specialised capital market court, and strengthening investor education. The study concludes that combining regulatory improvements, adaptive enforcement, and public legal empowerment is essential to safeguard investors, maintain market integrity, and promote sustainable economic growth.