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Showing 32 articles found for "Seed"

Revitalisasi Pertanian Berkelanjutan Melalui Jagung Komposit Dan Pengolahan Sampah Organik di Nagari Simpang Pasaman

Ekawati, Fitri, Suliansyah, Irfan, Yulistriani, Nurhasanah, Siti, Antika Sari, Yana, Syahputra, Risky, Syarafina, Zhafira
Abstract: Abstract: Nagari Simpang, Pasaman Regency, is an agrarian area where maize is the main commodity, cultivated using conventional practices that rely heavily on hybrid seeds and inorganic fertilizers. In the long term, this… s pattern leads to increased production costs, declining soil fertility, and low added value of agricultural products. In addition, suboptimal household waste management contributes to environmental pollution. This community service program aimed to revitalize a sustainable maize farming system through the integration of composite maize seeds and organic waste processing technology. The program was conducted from July to November 2025, involving approximately 30 farmers. The methods included an initial survey, program socialization, training on organic fertilizer production, establishment of a composite maize demonstration plot, and evaluation using pre-test and post-test. Data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative methods. The results showed an increase in participants’ understanding of composite maize seeds and improved skills in producing organic fertilizer. Higher post-test scores (3-4,2) compared to pre-test (1-2) indicate the effectiveness of the training and mentoring approaches. Additionally, there was an increase in community awareness regarding the utilization of organic waste. This program contributed to enhancing farmers’ capacity and independence and serves as an initial step toward developing a sustainable agriculture system based on local resources. Keywords: composite maize; household waste; community empowerment; sustainable agriculture; organic fertilizer   Abstrak: Nagari Simpang, Kabupaten Pasaman merupakan wilayah agraris dengan komoditas utama jagung yang dikelola secara konvensional dan bergantung pada benih hibrida serta pupuk anorganik. Pola ini dalam jangka panjang menyebabkan peningkatan biaya produksi, penurunan kesuburan tanah, serta rendahnya nilai tambah hasil pertanian. Selain itu, pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga yang belum optimal berdampak pada pencemaran lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan merevitalisasi sistem pertanian jagung berkelanjutan melalui integrasi benih jagung komposit dan teknologi pengolahan sampah organik. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama Juli–November 2025 dengan melibatkan ±30 petani. Metode meliputi survei awal, sosialisasi, pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik, pembuatan demplot jagung komposit, serta evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman mitra terkait benih jagung komposit serta peningkatan keterampilan dalam memproduksi pupuk organik. Skor post-test yang lebih tinggi (3-4,2) dibandingkan pre-test (1-2) menunjukkan efektivitas metode pelatihan dan pendampingan. Selain itu, terjadi peningkatan kesadaran lingkungan masyarakat terhadap pemanfaatan sampah organik. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kapasitas dan kemandirian petani serta menjadi langkah awal pengembangan sistem pertanian berkelanjutan berbasis sumber daya lokal. Kata kunci: jagung komposit; limbah rumah tangga; pemberdayaan masyarakat; pertanian berkelanjutan; pupuk organik  

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pengolahan Limbah Jagung Menjadi Produk Olahan dan Kerajinan Tangan

Imran, Supriyo, Indriani, Ria, Sirajuddin, Zulham, Arsyad, Karlena, Adam, Echan, Amin, Nur Silfiah, Saman, Widya Rahmawaty
Abstract: Ulapato B Village, located in Telaga Biru District, Gorontalo Regency, is one of the leading sectors of the Gorontalo Provincial government. Agriculture is a source of livelihood for people in this area. Corn is one of the… he farming programs that revives the people in the area. In Ulapato B Village, this corn commodity is very popular. However, corn production also produces waste, which if not managed properly can cause environmental problems. Stalks, seed coats, and cobs are some of the components of corn waste. Most people consider this waste as production residue that has no economic value. As a result, corn waste is often ignored or simply thrown away, which can harm the environment.  Therefore, skills are needed to process corn waste into useful products. So the method used in this service activity is to carry out training in processing corn waste into handicraft products, briquettes and biochar. From this training activity, the community showed a positive response, where the training participants were enthusiastic about processing corn waste and increasing their knowledge about the use of corn waste so that corn waste would not become environmental waste.  Keywords: biochar; briquettes; handycrafts; corn waste; ulapato B   Abstrak: Desa Ulapato B yang terletak di Kecamatan Telaga Biru, Kabupaten Gorontalo adalah salah satu sektor unggulan pemerintah Provinsi Gorontalo. Pertanian adalah sumber penghidupan masyarakat di daerah ini. Jagung adalah salah satu program usahatani yang menghidupkan masyarakat di daerah tersebut. Di Desa Ulapato B, komoditas jagung ini sangat populer. Namun, produksi jagung juga menghasilkan limbah, yang jika tidak dikelola dengan baik dapat menyebabkan masalah lingkungan. Tangkai, kulit biji, dan bonggol adalah beberapa komponen limbah jagung. Sebagian besar orang menganggap limbah ini sebagai sisa produksi yang tidak memiliki nilai ekonomi. Akibatnya, limbah jagung sering diabaikan atau dibuang begitu saja, yang dapat membahayakan lingkungan.  Oleh karena itu, diperlukan keterampilan dalam mengolah limbah jagung ini menjadi produk yang bermanfaat. Sehingga metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu dengan melaksanakan pelatihan dalam pengolahan limbah jagung menjadi produk kerajinan tangan, briket, dan biochar. Dari kegiatan pelatihan ini masyarakat menunjukkan respon yang positif, dimana peserta pelatihan antusias dalam mengolah limbah jagung dan menambah pengetahuan mereka tentang pemanfaatan limbah jagung sehingga limbah jagung tidak akan menjadi sampah lingkungan. Kata kunci: biochar; briket; kerajinan tangan; limbah jagung; ulapato B  

PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT INDRALAYA RAYAMELALUI INTRODUKSI TEKNOLOGI SOLAR DRYING BIJI LOTUS (Nelumbo nucifera) LIAR

ridhowati, sherly
Abstract: The use of natural water resources in the surrounding area must be utilized optimally through local source diversification activities, especially in Indralaya Raya village, Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency. Availability… lity of lotus seeds is abundant especially during rainy season but has not been utilized optimally. In services program,  the introduction of solar drying technology was carried out through outreach and assistance to Village residents, especially youth organizations and micro small medium enterprises (UMKM), regarding the application of technology used for the drying process of lotus seeds, so that the dried lotus seeds could be stored longer for further used, then the next activity continued with the processing of diversified flour products and their derivatives. The success of this activity has shown that the Indralaya Raya residents were enthusiastic about this service activity as shown by the activity achievement indicators. Socialization and assistance activities on the use of solar-powered dryers and the manufacture of flour products and their derivatives have had a positive impact on the Indralaya Raya village community in empowering the activities of youth organizations and UMKMs.

Pengembangan Integrasi Budidaya Ikan Lele Dan Tanaman Herbal Di UPR Doa Mandeh

Fitrani, Mirna, Mukti, Retno Cahya, Fatmawati, Fatmawati, Yonarta, Danang
Abstract: The catfish cultivation business carried out by UPR Doa Mandeh since 2015 still requires support in the form of assistance and training for its development. Meanwhile, the availability of fish seeds in South Sumatra is still… till very dependent on other regions, such as Lampung, Jambi and West Java. The lack of use of appropriate catfish cultivation technology and the use of commercial feed has an impact on the low production of fish seeds produced. Apart from that, there has been no effort to treat waste water which has the potential to have a negative impact on the surrounding environment. For this reason, community service (PPM) is carried out, which applies lecture materials, research and publications that have been carried out by the proposing team in the form of application of biofloc technology, making liquid fertilizer and cultivating herbal plants. The aim and benefits of carrying out this activity are to develop the catfish cultivation business, increase seed production, utilize waste water from catfish rearing media into liquid fertilizer products that can be used to develop herbal plant cultivation which will ultimately increase the income of cultivators at UPR Doa Mandeh. The activity model is in the form of empowerment, development and assistance which is implemented using counseling, training and technical/production assistance methods. The results of this activity are high survival and growth rates for catfish, water quality is in the optimal range, and the richness of nutrients in wastewater from the biofloc system can be used as liquid fertilizer for herbal plants.     Keywords: biofloc; catfish; herbal plants; liquid fertilizer

Pertanian Perkotaan Dengan Teknologi Akuaponik Dan Hidroponik Di Kelurahan Galur

Marlina, Paramitha Wirdani Ningsih, Dampang, Damelya Patricksia, Alsuhendra, Alsuhendra
Abstract: Urban farming is a gardening activity that uses the home yard and can still be done even if the land is small/limited. RW 06 Galur Subdistrict is in an area of Central Jakarta which is relatively densely populated, where… it is not possible to carry out gardening activities. Hydroponics and aquaponics are solutions to the problem of limited land. This activity aims to introduce, train and assist the public about hydroponic and aquaponic technology. This activity was carried out centrally at the Ceria Command RPTRA, RW 06 Galur Village in collaboration with Working Group 3 Galur Village from August – October 2023. The equipment used included 2 sets of hydroponic frames with a total of 196 holes and 1 set of aquaponic frames with 156 holes. The activity stages start with introducing tools and vegetable seeds, sowing together, monitoring, harvesting with residents, and evaluation. During the activity, vegetables were successfully harvested 3 times with yields of 12 kg per cycle, and 7 kg of catfish were successfully harvested. Some of the harvest is given to residents and stunted toddlers, and the other part is sold to be managed again by the RPTRA.            Keywords: Aquaponics; Hydroponics; Urban Agriculture   Abstrak: Pertanian perkotaan atau dikenal sebagai urban farming merupakan kegiatan berkebun dengan memanfaatkan pekarangan rumah dan tetap bisa dilakukan walaupun lahan sempit/terbatas. RW 06 Kelurahan Galur berada di daerah Jakarta Pusat yang tergolong padat penduduk, dimana tidak memungkinkan untuk melakukan kegiatan berkebun. Hidroponik dan akuaponik merupakan solusi untuk permasalah keterbatasan lahan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan, melatih dan mendampigi masyarakat tentang teknologi hidroponik dan akuaponik. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara terpusat di RPTRA Komando Ceria, RW 06 Kelurahan Galur bekerja sama dengan Pokja 3 Kelurahan Galur dari bulan Agustus – Oktober 2023. Alat yang digunakan meliputi 2 set rangka hidroponik dengan total 196 lubang dan 1 set rangka akuaponik dengan 156 lubang. Tahapan kegiatan dimulai dari pengenalan alat dan bibit sayur, menyemai bersama, monitoring, panen bersama warga, dan evaluasi. Selama kegiatan berlangsung sayuran berhasil di panen sebanyak 3 kali dengan hasil panen menghasilkan 12 kg per siklus, dan ikan lele berhasil di panen sebanyak 7 kg. Sebagian hasil panen diberikan untuk warga dan balita stunting, dan sebagian lainnnya dijual untuk dikelola kembali oleh RPTRA.   Kata kunci: akuaponik; hidroponik; pertanian perkotaan

Sosialisasi Alat Tanam Benih Jagung Berbasis Double Seed Hopper Di Kecamatan Pegagan Hilir

Purba, Jhon Sufriadi, Sinaga, Mardame Pangihuta
Abstract: The process of planting corn using conventional methods that have been happening in the community so far has become a problem faced by partners. As a result, the corn planting process takes a long time due to the stages… of land preparation, seed placement, and corn covering not occurring simultaneously. By providing training and direct assistance to partners on the use of corn seed planting tools, it can improve their understanding and skills in using the tool effectively. By conducting socialization methods to provide understanding to partners with the aim of the community understanding the use of corn seed planting tools based on the double seed hopper and understanding how to maintain the tool. Thus, with this tool, the corn seed planting process becomes faster. Corn planting is the most widely produced crop in the world, and corn seed plants are most suitable for planting in high-temperature areas. Especially in Indonesia, corn plants cover more than 100 million hectares, consisting of 70 countries and even 53 developing countries. The tool being socialized is a simple tool that is used with human power by pushing without the use of motorized equipment. In the planting process, the spacing between corn seed plants and the number of corn seeds can be adjusted during the planting process. The vessel or container supplying corn seeds is a hopper located at the top, and a hole is provided at the bottom of the hopper, which is the outlet channel. Thus, the results of this socialization can shorten the time in the corn seed planting process.   Keywords : corn seed; produktif; corn seed planting tool; hopper; maintenance

Pendampingan Kelompok Peternak Lebah Trigona: Pengayaan Pakan Dengan Pola Agroforestri Di Desa Rompegading Kabupaten Maros

Nuraeni, Sitti, Bahtiar, Budirman, Yunianti, Andi Detti, Baharuddin, Baharuddin, Taskirawati, Ira, Latif, Nurfadilah, Prastiyo, Andi, Rajab, Marwan
Abstract: Abstract: The potential for the development of meliponiculture in and around the Unhas Bengo-Bengo Educational Forest (BEF) can be an alternative business from non-timber forest resources. The have already occupied of part… rt of the community in the BEF area requires an understanding of the benefits of the forest and community empowerment through community service activities. One effort to understand is how to enrich bee feed which integrates meliponiculture and agricultural crop cultivation with agroforestry patterns. The implementation of this activity starts with preparation by entering into agreements with the service team with partners, conducting workshops, distributing plant seeds as a source of nectar and pollen feed. The knowledge of partner group members can increase after attending the workshop from the pre test and post test analysis. Assistance is provided through direct visits to the location of meliponiculture and planting of nectar and pollen source plants.  Keywords: agroforestry pattern; feed enrichment; Stingless bee trigona   Abstrak: Potensi pengembangan budidaya lebah trigona di dalam dan sekitar Hutan Pendidikan Bengo-Bengo (HPB) Unhas dapat menjadi usaha alternatif dari sumber daya hutan bukan kayu. Keterlanjuran sebahagian masyarakat berada dalam kawasan HPB mengharuskan perlu diberi pemahaman manfaat hutan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Salah satu upaya pemahaman adalah bagaimana pengayaan pakan lebah yang mengintegrasikan budidaya lebah madu trigona dan budidaya tanaman pertanian dengan pola agroforestri. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dimulai dari persiapan dengan melakukan kesepakatan tim pengabdian dengan mitra, pelaksanaan workshop, pembagian bibit tanaman sebagai sumber pakan nektar dan polen. Pengetahuan anggota kelompok mitra dapat meningkat setelah mengikuti workshop dari analisis tes awal dan akhir. Pendampingan dilakukan melalui kunjungan langsung ke lokasi meliponikultur dan penanaman tanaman sumber nektar dan polen.     Kata kunci: lebah madu trigona; pengayaan pakan; pola agroforestri

Kelayakan Usaha Budidaya Ikan Nila Menggunakan Media Kolam Terpal

Sjahruddin, Herman, Hasmawati, Hasmawati, Data, Umar, Abu, Mursida, Darman, Darman, Farhan, Muhammad
Abstract: Abstract: The implementation of this PkM was carried out for ± 9 months in several stages, starting with observation and ending with a business feasibility analysis. This activity is held through a partnership program with… ith village-owned enterprises (BUMDes) Borong Pa'la'la and several residents who own ponds.  Tilapia cultivation in this PkM uses tarpaulin pond media (biofloc). The results of the business feasibility analysis provide evidence that there are four cost components (other than land) namely tarpaulin, seeds, fish feed, equipment and electricity costs which in total cost required for the cultivation period for four months, which is Rp. 2,560,000, - / 214 kg. (1500 tails) which are cultivated can generate sales in the range of Rp.26.000,- for each kilogram, thus generating Rp. 5.226.000,- which is obtained from 201 kg x Rp. 26.000,-. The results of tilapia cultivation carried out by villagers, BUMDes and service groups have been proven to provide additional income for residents, amounting to Rp. 2,666,000, - (Rp. 666,500, - / month). This result is relatively small if it is used as an economic support for the villagers, but can be used as an additional income for the residents so that the residents through the results of this PkM are given recommendations only as additional income that is oriented towards utilizing vacant land owned by the villagers Keywords: borong pa'la'la; business feasibility; cultivation; tilapia Abstrak: Pelaksanaan PkM ini di laksanakan selama ± 9 bulan dalam beberapa tahapan,  yang dimulai dengan observasi dan diakhiri dengan analisis kelayakan usaha. Kegiatan ini diselenggarakan melalui program kemitraan dengan badan usaha milik desa (BUMDes) Borong Pa’la’la dan beberapa  warga pemilik kolam.  Budidaya ikan nila dalam PkM ini menggunakan media kolam terpal (bioflok). Hasil analisis kelayakan usaha memberikan bukti jika terdapat empat komponen biaya (selain lahan) yaitu terpal, bibit, pakan ikan, peralatan dan biaya listrik yang secara keseluruhan biaya yang dbutuhkan untuk masa budidaya selama empat bulan yaitu sebesar Rp.2.560.000,- /  214 kg. (1500 ekor) yang dibudidayakan dapat menghasilkan  penjualan pada kisaran harga Rp.26.000,- untuk setiap kilogramnya, sehingga menghasilkan Rp 5.226.000,- yang diperoleh dari 201 kg x Rp. 26.000,-. Hasil budidaya ikan nila yang dilakukan warga desa, BUMDes dan kelompok pengabdi terbukti dapat memberikan pendapatan tambahan warga, sebesar Rp.2,666.000,- (Rp.666.500,-/bulan). Hasil ini tergolong kecil jika digunakan sebagai penopang ekonomi warga desa, namun dapat digunakan sebagai tambahan pendapatan warga sehingga kepada warga melalui hasil PkM ini diberikan rekomendasi hanya sebagai pendapatan tambahan yang berorientasi untuk memanfaatan lahan kosong yang dimiliki warga desa. Kata kunci: borong pa’la’la; budi daya;  ikan nila; kelayakan usaha

PELATIHAN HIDROPONIK DI YAYASAN ASOFA AKSELERASI SODAQOH FIQRUL AKBAR, KAB. BEKASI

Nur Ichniarsyah, Annisa, Agustin, Heny, Maulidian, Maulidian
Abstract: Abstract: urban farming means to cultivate and nurture animals in a city or within its rural area. There are variety of plants that could be grown namely vegetables and fruits. Urban agriculture is expeted to help improve… e the economy of the people in an area because the yields produced can provide economic benefits. The Asofa Foundation tried to capture this opportunity in the context of developing a masjid-based economy through hydroponic training for the surrounding community. Therefore, a series of training was conducted to improve the capacity of the community. The training included training on seeding vegetables in rockwool, training on transplanting, and training in preparing and mixing hydroponic fertilizers. The results of the training were that residents were able to cultivate plants using hydroponics. However, the boundary was the environmental conditions (in this case water) in Bekasi which were not good enough so that the seedlings died after being transplanted into the hydroponic kit. Further training needed can be in the form of training fruit plants using hydroponics which can withstand inadequate water conditions. Another training that can be carried out is training in vegetable cultivation with planting methods other than hydroponics that are able to accommodate environmental conditions   Keywords: urban farming, economic development, masjid-based economy, trainings     Abstrak: Pertanian perkotaan adalah menanam dan memelihara binatang ternak di dalam atau sekitar kota. Beragam jenis tanaman dapat dibudidayakan terutama tanaman sayuran dan buah. Pertanian perkotaan mampu membantu peningkatan ekonomi rakyat di suatu daerah karena hasil panen yang dihasilkan dapat memberikan keuntungan ekonomis. Peluang inilah yang berusaha ditangkap oleh Yayasan Asofa dalam rangka pengembangan ekonomi berbasis masjid lewat pelatihan hidroponik untuk masyarakat sekitar. Oleh karena itu, dilakukanlah serangkaian pelatihan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakatnya. Pelatihan yang dilakukan antara lain pelatihan penyemaian tanaman sayuran di rockwool, pelatihan pindah tanam, dan pelatihan meracik pupuk hidroponik. Hasil dari pelatihan tersebut adalah warga mampu melakukan budidaya tanaman dengan menggunakan hidroponik hanya saja kondisi lingkungan (dalam hal ini air) di daerah Bekasi kurang baik sehingga tanaman semaian mati setelah dipindahkan ke dalam kit hidroponik. Pelatihan lanjutan yang diperlukan dapat berupa pelatihan tanaman buah dengan menggunakan hidroponik yang tahan kondisi air yang kurang memadai. Pelatihan lain yang dapat dilakukan adalah pelatihan budidaya tanaman sayuran dengan metode tanam selain hidroponik yang mampu mengakomodasi kondisi lingkungan.   Kata kunci: pertanian perkotaan, pengembangan ekonomi, ekonomi berbasis masjid, pelatihan

PELATIHAN PERSIAPAN KEGIATAN OLIMPIADE MATEMATIKA SEBAGAI TAMBAHAN EKSTRAKURIKULER DI SMAN 2 TANJUNG BALAI TAHUN PELAJARAN 2017/2018.

Anim, Anim, Rahmadani, Elfira, Prasetyo, Yogo Dwi
Abstract: Abstract: Many ways taken by the government to realize the human resources of Indonesia with intellectual ability that can compete with the region even with other countries, one of them with a Mathematics Olympiad held both… oth elementary / MI, SMP / MTs., SMA / SMK / MA even the level of Students . But sometimes those who can enjoy the Olympics are only certain schools. This is due to the lack of socialization conducted by the government regarding such activities as well as the factor of the school itself which still has a sense of inferior to compete with other schools. The purpose of this training activity is to improve the ability of students to solve Mathematics Olympic questions. The implementation of this activity was carried out at SMAN 2 Tanjung Balai, with the method of providing training and training strategies prepared by the writing team. the results of the training, that students are very enthusiastic in discussing Mathematical Olympiad problems with the tricks provided and they can easily answer the questions given without the constraints which means are expected to produce new seeds from the winners of the Mathematics Olympiad.   Keywords: Training, Problem Prediction, Mathematics Olympiad.     Abstrak: Banyak cara yang ditempuh oleh pemerintah untuk mewujudkan sumber daya manusia Indonesia dengan kemampuan intelektual yang dapat bersaing dengan daerah bahkan dengan Negara lain, salah satunya dengan diadakan Olimpiade Matematika baik tingkat SD/MI, SMP/MTs., SMA/SMK/MA bahkan tingkat Mahasiswa. Namun terkadang yang bisa menikmati kegiatan olimpiade tersebut hanyalah sekolah-sekolah tertentu saja. Hal tersebut disebabkan masih kurangmya sosialisasi yang dilakukan pemerintah mengenai kegiatan tersebut serta faktor dari sekolah itu sendiri yang masih memiliki rasa minder untuk bersaing dengan sekolah-sekolah lain. Tujuan dalam kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan peserta didik dalam menyelesaikan soal-soal Olimpiade Matematika. Penyelenggaraan kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SMAN 2 Tanjung Balai, dengan metode memberikan pelatihan dan strategi pelatihan yang sudah disiapkan oleh tim penulis. hasil pelatihan tersebut, bahwa siswa sangat antusias dalam membahas soal-soal Olimpiade Matematika dengan  trik yang diberikan dan mereka pun dapat dengan mudah menjawab soal-soal yang diberikan tanpa kendala yang berarti diharapkan mampu menghasilkan bibit-bibit baru dari pemenang Olimpiade Matematika.   Kata Kunci : Pelatihan, Prediksi Soal, Olimpiade Matematika.