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Showing 448 articles found for "Structure"

PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI PELAYANAN PERIZINAN TERPADU (SIPINTER) DI DINAS PENANAMAN MODAL DAN PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU KABUPATEN TANGERANG

Nur Annisaa, Riny Handayani
Abstract: Abstract This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Integrated Licensing Service Information System (SIPINTER) at the Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Office (DPMPTSP) of Tangerang Regency. The research… earch is grounded in issues of low institutional responsiveness in following up on complaints, mismatches between actual service completion time and the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), and uneven public socialization of the system. This study employs a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, using 3-dimensional e-government success model, namely Support, Capacity, and Value, as the analytical framework. Data were collected through field observation, regulatory documentation review, and in-depth interviews. The findings indicate that the Support dimension is backed by strong political will, allocated funding, and multi-channel socialization that has driven growth in registered users, though technical assistance responsiveness outside office hours remains weak. The Capacity dimension shows adequate human resources and staff competence, but the technological infrastructure remains prone to disruptions such as OTP delivery failures and server downtime. The Value dimension has produced tangible benefits in efficiency and service transparency, yet this value is undermined by document processing delays exceeding SOP standards, driven by a "digital red tape" practice among internal verification officers. This study recommends strengthening online technical support and adopting contingency resource mechanisms to improve service. Keywords: SIPINTER, e-government, licensing service, DPMPTSP, Support-Capacity-Value model   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Penerapan Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Perizinan Terpadu (SIPINTER) di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) Kabupaten Tangerang. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasari oleh masih rendahnya responsivitas instansi dalam menindaklanjuti laporan, ketidaksesuaian durasi penyelesaian layanan dengan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP), serta sosialisasi yang belum merata kepada masyarakat. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan analisis berlandaskan model keberhasilan e-government tiga dimensi yaitu Support, Capacity, dan Value. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dimensi Support telah didukung oleh political will yang kuat, alokasi anggaran, dan sosialisasi multikanal yang mendorong pertumbuhan pengguna terdaftar, namun masih lemah dalam responsivitas bantuan teknis di luar jam kerja. Dimensi Capacity menunjukkan kecukupan sumber daya manusia dan kompetensi petugas, tetapi infrastruktur masih rentan mengalami gangguan teknis seperti kegagalan pengiriman OTP dan server down. Dimensi Value menghasilkan manfaat nyata berupa efisiensi dan transparansi pelayanan, namun nilainya terdegradasi akibat keterlambatan penyelesaian dokumen yang melampaui SOP, yang dipicu oleh praktik birokrasi digital (digital red tape) di tingkat verifikator internal. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan dukungan teknis daring serta penerapan mekanisme kontingensi sumber daya untuk meningkatkan layanan. Kata Kunci: SIPINTER, e-government, pelayanan perizinan, DPMPTSP, model Support-Capacity-Value

ANALISIS MANAJEMEN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN KESETARAAN PAKET C DI PKBM BUANA MEKAR

Wawan Hermawan, Ardyanto Saputra, Rifki Permana Putra, Nadila Nuraini, Siti Azzahra Fauziah Triyanto
Abstract: Non-formal education plays an important role in providing educational services to communities unable to complete formal education. One form of non-formal education that serves as an alternative education is the Package C… Equivalency Education Program. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the community empowerment management function through the Package C Equivalency Education Program at PKBM Buana Mekar Baleendah using the POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, and Controlling) management approach. The study used a descriptive qualitative method with the research location at PKBM Buana Mekar, Bandung Regency. The research subjects consisted of PKBM managers, tutors, and Package C learners. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis used the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the planning function has been carried out through identifying community needs and preparing flexible learning programs. The organizing function is seen from the division of tutor tasks and a clear organizational structure. The implementation function is carried out through andragogy-based learning with lectures, discussions, questions and answers, and skills practice methods. Meanwhile, the supervisory function is carried out through learning evaluation, attendance monitoring, andsupervision of skills practice. Although the program's implementation has been quite successful, several obstacles remain, such as limited digital learning media, unstable student attendance rates, and suboptimal utilization of practical facilities. Overall, the Package C Program at Buana Mekar Community Learning Center (PKBM) has systematically implemented management functions to support the community empowerment process through equivalency education

IMPLEMENTASI PENDEKATAN ANDRAGOGI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PAKET B DI PKBM CITRA PRIANGAN

Wawan Hermawan, Diska Listianti, Rendi Kurniawan, Sherin Deviana Andara, Zahid Alhilmy
Abstract: Equality education through the Package B Program at PKBM has an important role in providing educational services for people who cannot access formal education. The diverse characteristics of learning residents require the… e application of appropriate learning approaches, one of which is through the andragogi approach. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the andragogy approach in Package B learning at PKBM Citra Priangan, identify its supporting and inhibiting factors, and determine its impact on the involvement of learning residents. The research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using Miles, Huberman's model. The results of the study show that the principles of andragogy have been applied through experiential learning, participatory methods, learning flexibility, and the development of life skills programs. Supporting factors include family culture, tutor competence, and learning flexibility, while inhibiting factors are limited facilities, learning environment conditions, and heterogeneity of learning residents. The implementation of andragogy has been proven to increase the participation, motivation, and involvement of learning residents in the learning process. Thus, the andragogy approach effectively supports the implementation of Package B learning that is more relevant to the needs of learning residents

IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PEMASYARAKATAN DALAM PEMENUHAN HAK PELAYANAN KESEHATAN WARGA BINAAN DENGAN HIV DI LAPAS NARKOTIKA KELAS IIA JAKARTA

Devy Elzanila Rahmah Dhany, Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Abstract: Pelaksanaan kebijakan pemasyarakatan dalam pemenuhan hak pelayanan kesehatan warga binaan dengan HIV/AIDS masih menghadapi persoalan mendasar yang bersifat menyeluruh. Meskipun Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2022 tentang Pemasyarakatan… emasyarakatan secara tegas mengamanatkan bahwa setiap warga binaan berhak mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang setara dengan standar nasional, realitas di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa keterbatasan tenaga medis, lemahnya sosialisasi regulasi kepada pelaksana di level operasional, prosedur birokrasi yang belum sepenuhnya disesuaikan dengan regulasi terbaru, serta melemahnya jejaring pendampingan dari lembaga swadaya masyarakat menjadi hambatan nyata dalam pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis implementasi kebijakan pemasyarakatan dalam pemenuhan hak pelayanan kesehatan warga binaan dengan HIV/AIDS di Lapas Narkotika Kelas IIA Jakarta menggunakan model implementasi kebijakan George C. Edwards III. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan, dan studi dokumentasi terhadap 13 informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi telah berjalan, namun belum optimal, dengan dimensi disposisi menjadi kekuatan utama, sementara keterbatasan tenaga medis dan kesenjangan sosialisasi regulasi menjadi hambatan paling kritis. Melalui empat dimensi Edwards III, yaitu komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi, dan struktur birokrasi, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi celah sekaligus kekuatan dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan agar warga binaan dengan HIV/AIDS dapat memperoleh pelayanan kesehatan yang manusiawi dan bermartabat. Kata Kunci: Pelayanan Kesehatan, HIV/AIDS, Implementasi Kebijakan, Pemasyarakatan. The implementation of correctional policy faces ongoing systemic obstacles in fulfilling the health service rights of inmates with HIV/AIDS. Despite Law Number 22 of 2022 on Corrections mandating equivalent health services for inmates, practical challenges persist, including a shortage of medical personnel, inadequate dissemination of regulations, misaligned bureaucratic procedures, and limited support from non-governmental organizations. This study argues that these barriers significantly hinder the realization of humane and dignified health services for inmates with HIV/AIDS. Using George C. Edwards III's policy implementation model, the study examines these issues at the Class IIA Narcotics Correctional Institution in Jakarta. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, it draws on in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis with 13 informants. Findings indicate that while policy implementation is underway, it is not yet fully optimal; disposition emerges as a strength, but medical resource limitations and weak regulatory communication remain significant barriers. Through Edwards III’s four dimensions—communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure—the study identifies gaps and strengths to guide more effective health service delivery for inmates with HIV/AIDS. Keywords: Health service, HIV/AIDS, Policy Implementation, Prisoner

ANALISIS KOMPARATIF RPP IPS PADA KURIKULUM 2013 DAN RPP SEDERHANA DALAM MENDUKUNG PEMBELAJARAN EFEKTIF DI SEKOLAH DASAR

Wildatul Umah, Muhammad Ma’dinul In’am Al Kamil, Erma Fatmawati, Mu'alimin
Abstract: Lesson Plan (RPP) is an important component in the learning process that functions as a guide for teachers in conducting teaching and learning activities. This study aims to analyze Social Studies (IPS) lesson plans in the… the 2013 Curriculum and the simplified lesson plans, as well as to examine the differences, strengths, and weaknesses of both in supporting the learning process. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach using a library research method and comparative analysis. Data were obtained from official documents, books, and relevant scientific journals. The results show that the 2013 Curriculum lesson plan has complete, detailed, and systematic components, providing structured guidance for teaching, but it tends to be complex and burdens teachers administratively. Meanwhile, the simplified lesson plan only consists of three main components, namely learning objectives, learning activities, and assessment, making it more flexible, practical, and efficient. In Social Studies learning, the simplified lesson plan is considered more relevant as it accommodates contextual and student-centered learning. However, the effectiveness of the simplified lesson plan highly depends on teachers’ pedagogical competence in designing and implementing learning activities. Therefore, teachers’ skills and creativity are required to ensure that the simplified lesson plan can optimally achieve learning objectives.

IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM PENJAMINAN MUTU INTERNAL DALAM MENCIPTAKAN LULUSAN SIAP KERJA DI SMK NEGERI 10 LUWU

Elpy, Alimuddin, Firmansyah
Abstract: This study aims to describe the implementation of the Internal Quality Assurance System (SPMI) in producing work-ready graduates at SMK Negeri 10 Luwu and identify the obstacles encountered in its implementation. This study… udy used a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The research subjects included the principal, teachers, and students. The results indicate that the implementation of SPMI at SMK Negeri 10 Luwu has been systematically implemented through the PPEPP cycle (Mapping, Implementation, Evaluation, Control, and Standard Setting). Quality mapping is conducted periodically to identify achievements and needs for quality improvement. Program implementation is carried out through improving the quality of learning and collaborating with industry. Evaluations are conducted routinely to assess standard achievement, followed by control measures for improvement, and the establishment of new standards as a form of continuous quality improvement. This implementation contributes to graduates' work-readiness, characterized by competency in expertise, technical skills, practical abilities, and soft skills. However, obstacles encountered include limited infrastructure and uneven absorption of graduates into the workforce.

REPRESENTATION OF POVERTY AND SOCIAL DISCRIMINATION IN THE NOVEL ‘THE GRAPES OF WRATH’ BY JOHN STEINBECK (1939)

Muhammad Taufik, Helmi Syukur, Nasrum, Syakirah Rahmah
Abstract: This research explores the themes of poverty and social discrimination in John Steinbeck's work entitled 'The Grapes of Wrath' through the perspective of Marxist theory. By using qualitative methods, including and in-depth… th understanding, this research investigates the content of the extent to which the characters' analytical experiences are in line with Karl Marx's views on class struggle. Findings show emotional representations of poverty, depicted through the return of a person recently released from prison to meet basic needs, and social discrimination, such as the rejection of homeless groups as local residents. This research deepens the understanding of economic structures and dominance interactions, providing insight into the complex relationship between societal forces and individual experiences in this novel. The aim of this research is to understand the various forms of poverty and social discrimination by utilizing the Marxist theory proposed by Karl Marx.

PARADIGMA KUHN DAN DINAMIKA PERKEMBANGAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN: ANALISIS FILSAFAT ILMU DALAM PERSPEKTIF REVOLUSI ILMIAH

Marno, Susanti, Rahmi, Chotimah, Umi, Yosef, Yosef
Abstract: Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan telah menjadi arena diskusi filosofis sepanjang sejarah. Thomas S. Kuhn, melalui karyanya The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, menawarkan pemahaman baru tentang bagaimana ilmu berubah dari… ri satu periode ke periode lainnya melalui mekanisme paradigma, normal science, anomali, krisis, dan revolusi ilmiah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pemikiran Kuhn secara komprehensif berdasarkan dokumen “Paradigma Kuhn” yang diunggah, kemudian memperkaya analisis tersebut dengan literatur ilmiah terbaru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan analisis isi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa paradigma memegang peran sentral dalam mengarahkan cara ilmuwan bekerja, memecahkan teka-teki ilmiah, serta menentukan kriteria kebenaran ilmiah. Perubahan paradigma bukan proses kumulatif, melainkan lompatan revolusioner yang terjadi ketika anomali tak dapat lagi diselesaikan dalam kerangka teori lama. Kritik Kuhn terhadap Karl Popper menegaskan bahwa dinamika ilmu lebih bersifat historis dan sosiologis dibandingkan rasional-matematis semata. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pemikiran Kuhn bagi penelitian kontemporer, terutama dalam memahami dinamika perubahan ilmu serta implikasinya terhadap metodologi penelitian modern.

ANALISIS STRATEGI BISNIS DENGAN METODE CANVAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN VOLUME PENJUALAN DI NITUTY COOKIES BANDUNG

Rima Dina Puspitasari, Agnesia Natania Lumiu
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi bisnis Nituty Cookies Bandung dengan menggunakan metode Business Model Canvas (BMC) serta merumuskan strategi baru guna meningkatkan volume penjualan. Latar belakang penelitian… enelitian didasari oleh fluktuasi penjualan dan tingginya tingkat persaingan industri makanan di Kota Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model bisnis Nituty Cookies telah memenuhi sembilan elemen BMC, yaitu customer segments, value propositions, channels, customer relationships, revenue streams, key resources, key activities, key partnerships, dan cost structure. Namun, masih terdapat kelemahan dalam konsistensi kualitas produk, inovasi rasa, serta promosi digital. Strategi yang dapat diterapkan adalah peningkatan kualitas dan variasi produk, optimalisasi media sosial sebagai kanal promosi, penguatan layanan pelanggan, dan pengembangan kemitraan dengan     platform digital. Dengan penerapan strategi tersebut, Nituty Cookies berpotensi memperluas pasar, meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan, serta mendorong pertumbuhan volume penjualan.

ANALYSIS OF FAMILY SUPPORT TEAM PERFORMANCE STRENGTHENING IN EFFORTS TO REDUCE THE INCIDENT OF STUNTING IN WEST SUMATRA PROVINCE IN 2025

Hariani, Santi, Datin Hafizah Che Hassan, Das, Sreemoy Kanti
Abstract: The Family Support Team is a group of support staff in the sub-district/village/nagari consisting of Midwives, PKK Team Cadres and KB Cadres in providing support to prospective brides/prospective fertile couples, pregnant… t women, postpartum mothers, and children aged 0-59 months, providing counseling, facilitating referral services, receiving social assistance and surveillance of families at risk of stunting. Stunting is a growth and development disorder characterized by a child's height that is not appropriate for their age. This study aims to analyze the performance of the family support team in an effort to reduce the incidence of stunting and the factors that influence the performance of the family support team. This study uses a qualitative method using a purposive sampling technique with 38 informants, through interviews, focus group discussions, observations and document reviews. The results of the study revealed that the indicators of the quality and quantity of TPK work in West Sumatra Province that were not in accordance with expectations were neatness, success capability, speed, work results, facilities and infrastructure and coordination between agencies where reports were not in accordance with the existing family system data in the BKKBN application caused by the lack of TPK knowledge in using the elsimil application and four indicators of the national sensitive intervention program were not achieved from the predetermined targets and the increase in stunting cases. Factors that influence TPK performance are the support and commitment of the government and the community, the existence of programs that have a direct impact on the community and, socialization that changes community behavior to care about stunting prevention programs, strengthening the competence of TPK cadres, strengthening convergence and multi-stakeholder involvement, integrated monitoring and evaluation and utilization of stunting risk family data in handling stunting cases.