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4C SKILLS OF THE 21ST CENTURY: THEIR NATURE AND IMPORTANCE IN PRIMARY SCHOOL LEARNING

Barus, Robi Agape
Abstract: 21st century skills absolutely must be taught at all levels of education, especially elementary schools, because students have experienced very fast changing times. Elementary school students are automatically involved in… n becoming part of 21st century society. Therefore, 21st century 4C skills, namely Critical Thinking and Problem Solving, Communication, Collaboration, and Creativity and innovation should be taught at all levels of elementary school classes according to the development and needs of students . The aim of the study is to describe the nature of 21st century skills and the importance of their application in elementary schools. The research method used is literature study. The data sources in this study were examined from various reading sources such as books and journal articles. This method is carried out so that this journal article can provide relevant and reliable information based on data sources and provide a clear picture of 21st Century 4C skills in elementary schools. The results of this study indicate that teaching 21st century skills is a necessity for every school to form skilled students in 21st century society. The learning objectives are so that students are familiar with good communication, cooperate in a compact manner, are critical of problems and are able to solve them, and are critical and innovative in their work produce new goods.

KEMAMPUAN REPRESENTASI DALAM MEMECAHKAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA BERDASARKAN GAYA BELAJAR

Yarmayani, Ayu
Abstract: Solving problems requires the ability to recall the information needed and represented both visually and verbally. This information is obtained, managed and recalled through a system called learning style. This research… was conducted at Asy-Syifa Al-Inayah Middle School, Jambi City, with the aim of obtaining a description of student representation in solving mathematical problems. Subjects in this study were selected using purposive sampling based on visual, auditory and kinesthetic learning styles. It is hoped that this research will provide benefits in improving mathematics learning. The results of the research show that the representation of auditory students and visual students in solving mathematical problems each fulfills three indicators, while kinesthetic students only fulfill two indicators of mathematical representation. In presenting information, visual and auditory subjects each tend to present it in the form of images (geometry or number patterns) and create situations based on the problem given. Meanwhile, kinesthetic subjects tend to only create images to clarify problems and facilitate their resolution. In solving problems, both visual and auditory subjects are able to solve problems by making patterns based on the problem given and making conclusions from a pattern. It's just that auditory subjects can shorten problem solving steps by using mathematical expressions. Meanwhile, kinesthetic subjects experience problems in solving combinatorics problems, where they are unable to present images or patterns that can help solve the problem.

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTS INTERESTED IN WATCHING HARRY POTTER AND THE PHILOSOPHERS STONE BY J.K ROWLING MOVIES AND THEIR LISTENING COMPREHENSION

Megawati, Anisa Septia
Abstract: The principal purpose of this study was to find out; (1) Is there students interested  in watching Harry Potter and philosopher’s stone by J.K rowling movie (X) in their listening comprehension (Y), (2) Is there any correlation&#8230; orrelation between students‘ interested  in watching Harry Potter and the philosopher’s stone by J.K Rowling movie (X) to listening comprehension (Y). It was carried out to the class XI Science students of SMA Mutiara Palabuhanratu. In this research, a quantitative method is used with the Pearson product moment correlation study to answer the research problem. The population of this research is the students of SMA Mutiara Palabuhanratu class XI IPA for the academic year 2021/2022, totaling 30 students. The sample used is the total population. Tests and questionnaires were used to collect data. After getting the data, the researcher corrected and analyzed the test results. Data analysis using Pearson Product Moment Correlation. The results of the study indicate that the level of significance between the variables X and Y based on the results of the correlation value above rcount = 0.481 rtable (5%) (df = n-2 = 30-2 = 28) rtable = 0.374. So it is clearly stated that rcount is higher than rtable or 0.05 <0.374. The result of the correlation coefficient between the two variables is 0.481. That result indicated that there was a medium correlation between students’ interested s in watching Harry Potter movie and their listening comprehension. This statement was proved based on the result rxy was higher than the rtable (0,481 ≥ 0,374 in significant level 5%) it showed that the null hypothesis (Ho) “There is no relationship between students’ interested in watching Harry Potter movie and their listening comprehension” is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (H1), “There is a positive relationship between students’ interested  in watching Harry Potter movie and their listening comprehension” is accepted.

ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF REHABILITATION FOR PERPETRATORS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE CRIMES

Kurniawan, Itok
Abstract: Responding to the emergency of sexual violence in Indonesia which occurs from year to year, the Government of the Republic of Indonesia in 2022 passed Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence. This&#8230; is law complements a series of regulations that already regulate crimes of sexual violence. The specialty of this law is that it provides more comprehensive regulation of sexual violence crimes, which are currently increasingly diverse. One of the interesting things regulated in the law is related to rehabilitation efforts for perpetrators of criminal acts of sexual violence. This article will discuss rehabilitation efforts for perpetrators of sexual violence which aim to recover perpetrators from their deviant acts, namely sexual violence. This research uses normative research methods with a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The results of this research indicate that providing rehabilitation measures according to the Criminal Code is a type of action that can be imposed simultaneously with criminal sanctions or separately by referring to the judge's considerations. Meanwhile, the provision and mechanism of rehabilitation measures for perpetrators of sexual violence as regulated in Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning the Crime of Sexual Violence still requires further regulations issued by the Ministry of Social Affairs and the Ministry of Health to be implemented optimally

PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN AKUNTANSI LINGKUNGAN DAN CSR TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN SUBSEKTOR FARMASI DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2018-2021

Enjelina Situmeang, Hasibuan, Thezar Fiqih Hidayat, Anada, Rana Fathinah, Rahman, Fauziah
Abstract: This research aims to determine the effect of environmental accounting and corporate social responsibility disclosures on the financial performance of pharmaceutical sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia&#8230; esia Stock Exchange in 2018-2021. Environmental accounting disclosures will encourage the ability to minimize environmental problems faced by the Company, problems of environmental damage, their causes and their impact on human life both now and in the future. This encourages people to realize the importance of environmental conservation. This research uses quantitative methods. The sample in this research was 36 data collection using the company's annual report. Sampling used total sampling and the significance level used was 0.05. Based on research results, Environmental Accounting positively and significantly influences financial performance, Corporate Social Responsibility positively and significantly influences financial performance, Environmental Accounting disclosure and Corporate Social Responsibility simultaneously influence the financial performance of Pharmaceutical Sub-Sector Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Stock Exchange Indonesia in 2018-2021.

CORRELATIONS BETWEEN FERRITIN LEVELS AND CREATININE IN PEDIATRIC THALASSEMIA PATIENTS PRODIA CILEGON

Prihatiningsih, Diah Prihatiningsih, Ulfianjani, Ni Komang Ayu Resiyanthi
Abstract: Thalassemia is a blood disorder that is passed down genetically from parents to their children. The body cannot form normal red blood cells resulting in them being damaged easily and having a short life of less than 120&#8230; days and anemia, requiring continuous blood transfusions to maintain hemoglobin levels in the body. A history of repeated blood transfusions can cause excess iron in the body which is characterized by an increase in serum ferritin levels which can cause damage to kidney function by looking at creatinine levels. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between ferritin and creatinine levels in children with thalassemia. This study used a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this study was the total sampling technique. The sample used was 12 samples. Data processing in this study used the Shapiro-Wilk Normality test and the Pearson Correlation test in bivariate analysis. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that there is no significant relationship between the ferritin and creatinine levels in children with thalassemia where the value of Sig. 0.212 > 0.05 (p> 0.05), and shows a significant negative correlation of -0.389. This study in thalassemia children had high ferrtin levels but creatinine levels were still within normal limits.

Implementasi Algoritma K-Means Clustering untuk Mengelompokkan Siswa Berdasarkan Nilai sebagai Evaluasi Pembelajaran

Jihan Aulia Putri Fahdrina, Eva Lestari, Dila Sari
Abstract: Academic achievement is a measure of students' learning outcomes, encompassing aspects of knowledge and skills. Academic performance serves as a crucial indicator in evaluating students' learning progress. MAS Al-Wasliyah&#8230; h Petatal is committed to providing quality education but still faces limitations in applying technology to evaluate student learning. The current evaluation process relies on teachers' subjective assessments, which restricts the information about students' progress. Therefore, the implementation of machine learning is proposed as a solution to enhance objectivity in student learning evaluation through more effective data processing. The method used is the K-Means Clustering algorithm, which can group or classify data based on specific patterns. This study aims to evaluate the extent to which machine learning can process student learning evaluation data through the analysis results obtained from the clustering process, which are then used as benchmarks to improve the evaluation system and provide feedback for students needing improvement in their academic performance. The data used comprises students' grades from the odd semester of the 2024/2025 academic year, with a total of 210 data points. The clustering results produced three clusters: the "good" cluster with 60 students, the "average" cluster with 99 students, and the "low" cluster with 51 students.

Penerapan Metode K-Means untuk Mengklasifikasikan Penjualan Produk Olahraga Pada Toko Wan Toys & Sport

Marta Riama Uli Aritonang, Mhd. Anugrah Pramana, Putri Anggraini Dwiyanti
Abstract: Technological advances support digital transformation in sales data management. Wan Toys & Sport stores face difficulty understanding sales patterns, such as the highest sales months and most popular products. This research&#8230; rch uses the K-Means clustering method with the CRISP-DM approach to group sports products based on their sales level. The analysis results show that this method is able to divide products into three categories: high, medium and low, thus providing strategic insight for stock management and marketing. Products with high sales are prioritized for stock, while products with low sales are targeted for promotion. This method effectively supports operational efficiency and data-based decision making at Wan Toys & Sport stores.  

Prediksi Jumlah Tagihan Air Pdam Tirta Kualo Menggunakan Metode Regresi Sederhana

Isdalina, Putri Indriani, Saddam Adnan Manurung
Abstract: PDAM Tirta Kualo is a regional company that supplies clean water to the surrounding community. Accurate estimation of water bill amounts is crucial to assist PDAMs in managing resources and finances efficiently. This study&#8230; dy aims to create a prediction model for total water bills using the linear regression method. The data used is historical customer billing data which is analyzed to identify the relationship between air usage volume and total billing. The findings show that a simple regression model can describe the water bill amount with an impressive accuracy of 0.9926. This precise model allows it to be used effectively in PDAM financial planning and assists customers in estimating their water usage.

Klasifikasi Kelayakan Penerima Program Indonesia Pintar Menggunakan Metode Naive Bayes di SMP Swasta IT Al-Ikhsan

Mayang Puspita Sari, Nadia Khairunnisa, Sarmila
Abstract: Education plays an important role in improving the quality of human life, but economic constraints often prevent many students from continuing their education. The Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) was launched to address these&#8230; ese issues by providing educational assistance. However, in its implementation, the selection of PIP recipients at IT Al-Ikhsan Private Junior High School is still inaccurate. This research aims to classify the eligibility of PIP recipients using the Naive Bayes method. This method is applied to student data from the school's Dapodik in 2024 which consists of 265 students. The data is processed through CRISP-DM data mining stages, namely Business Understanding, Data Understanding, Data Preparation, Modeling, Evaluation, and Deployment. As a result, the Naive Bayes model showed an accuracy of 92.31% with a precision value for the “Yes” class of 89%, recall 100%, and F1-score 94%. In conclusion, variables such as means of transportation, KPS and KIP recipients, parents' income, and distance from home to school affect the eligibility of PIP recipients.