Abstract:Abstract: Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a crucial role in the economic growth of Indonesia. However, their contribution has not reached its maximum potential, with over 40% of MSMEs facing various challenges,…
llenges, one of which is funding. The funding issue has become a hindrance to the growth of this sector. One contributing factor is the difficulty in obtaining loans with high interest rates.Crowdfunding has been considered a potential solution, but it has not been fully utilized due to the lack of literacy and negative cases surrounding it. In this context, the development of a Shariah-compliant crowdfunding application is seen as a suitable solution, given the government's efforts to strengthen the Shariah economic ecosystem. To support this application's development, the Laravel framework and the Extreme Programming method, emphasizing simplicity and accelerating the development process, are employed. The result of this research is the implementation of the UML design and system logic, resulting in the Tasha Crowdfunding application as a funding solution for MSMEs. It can accelerate the development process. The research outcomes include the backend implementation of the UML design and system logic, with a 100% successful blackbox testing result, leading to the creation of the Tasha Crowdfunding application as an MSME funding solution.
Keywords: backend services; crowdfunding syariah; extreme programming; MSMEs.
Abstrak: Di Indonesia Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) mempunyai peran yang sangat penting bagi pertumbuhan perekonomian negara. Meskipun demikian, ternyata kontribusi yang diberikan oleh UMKM belum mencapai angka yang maksimum dikarenakan lebih dari 40% UMKM masih mengalami banyak permasalahan salah satunya adalah pendanaan. Permasalahan pendanaan yang dihadapi oleh Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia telah menjadi penghambat pertumbuhan sektor ini. Salah satu faktor penyebabnya adalah kesulitan dalam memperoleh pinjaman dengan suku bunga yang tinggi. Crowdfunding telah dianggap sebagai solusi potensial, namun belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal karena kurangnya literasi dan kasus negatif yang terjadi. Dalam konteks ini, pengembangan aplikasi crowdfunding syariah dianggap sebagai solusi yang cocok, mengingat penguatan ekosistem ekonomi syariah yang sedang dilakukan oleh pemerintah. Untuk mendukung pengembangan aplikasi ini, digunakan framework laravel dan metode Extreme programming yang menekankan kesederhanaan dan percepatan proses pengembangan. Hasil penelitian ini berupa implementasi perancangan UML dan logika sistem yang menghasilkan aplikasi Tasha Crowdfunding sebagai solusi pendanaan UMKM.dapat mempercepat proses pengembangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa implementasi backend dari perancangan UML dan logika sistem yang telah dibuat dengan hasil pengujian blackbox testing 100% sukses dan menghasilkan aplikasi tasha crowdfunding sebagai solusi pendanaan UMKM.
Kata kunci: backend service; crowdfunding syariah; extreme programming; UMKM.
Abstract:Abstract: The implementation of Enterprise Architecture (EA) in Banjarmasin city's tourism sector is essential to improve the effectiveness of information provided to tourists accessing electronic-based services. Unfortunately,…
nately, there are some crucial challenges to the fundamental requirements of EA in the tourism sector. There is still partial implementation, a lack of understanding of the technological advances used in Banjarmasin city tourism promotion, a lack of understanding of the implementation in an application architecture framework design and the technology to be used, not having good documentation in the design of application systems and slow services in tourism promotion. There is no certainty of normative standardization for system development operating procedures. This research aims to design the Zachman Framework (ZF) Application architecture as an Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP) methodology, to visualize spatial data. This application is designed to assist users in displaying spatial data in the form of interactive maps that can be accessed via the internet. The software development method used is the iterative and incremental method with the Zachman Framework approach to application design. Data was collected through surveys and interviews at the Department of Culture, Youth, Sports and Tourism (DISBUDPORAPAR) of Banjarmasin City, with the current number of tourism data being 55 tourist attractions. This application can later be used to introduce tourist attractions in Banjarmasin City to the wider community, including tourists visiting this city.
Keywords: enterprise architecture (ea), tourism, zachman framework (zf)
Abstrak: Penerapan Enterprise Architecture (EA) disektor pariwisata kota Banjarmasin amatlah penting untuk meningkatkan efektivitas informasi yang diberikan kepada wisatawan yang mengakses layanan berbasis elektronik. Sayangnya, ada beberapa tantangan krusial terhadap persyaratan mendasar EA di sektor pariwisata. Masih ada yang diimplitasikan seara parsial, kurangnya pemahaman dalam kemajuan teknologi yang digunakan pada promosi pariwisata kota Banjarmasin, kurangnya pemahaman akan implimentasi dalam sebuat perancangan kerangka kerja arsitektur aplikasi dan teknologi yang akan digunakan, tidak memiliki dokumentsai yang baik dalam perancangan sistem aplikasi serta pelayanan yang lambat dalam promosi pariwisata. Belum adanya kepastian standarisasi normatif untuk prosedur operasi pengembangan sistem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang arsitektur Aplikasi Bakunjangan Zachman Framework (ZF) sebagai metodologi Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP), untuk memvisualisasikan data spasial. Aplikasi ini dirancang untuk membantu pengguna dalam menampilkan data spasial dalam bentuk peta interaktif yang dapat diakses melalui internet. Metode pengembangan perangkat lunak yang digunakan adalah metode iteratif dan inkremental dengan pendekatan Zachman Framework untuk perancangan aplikasi. Data dikumpulkan melalui survey dan wawancara pada Dinas Kebudayaan, Kepemudaan, Olahraga dan Pariwisata (DISBUDPORAPAR) Kota Banjarmasin, dengan jumlah data pariwisata saat ini yakni 55 tempat wisata. Aplikasi ini nanti dapat digunakan untuk memperkenalkan objek wisata di Kota Banjarmasin kepada masyarakat luas, termasuk wisatawan yang berkunjung ke kota ini.
Kata kunci: enterprise architecture (ea), pariwisata, zachman framework (zf)
Abstract:Coffee businesses in Medan are becoming increasingly competitive. Due to the invention of coffee menus and coffee serving packaging to remain competitive, every coffee shop has a distinct quality. However, choosing the finest…
inest coffee shop remains a challenge for the decision-maker in this scenario, the consumer. Therefore, we need a mechanism to pick which clients or visits to a coffee shop. Clear, simple-to-understand idea-winning tactics make it simple to make decisions that are effective. The efficacy of various choices may be assessed by an efficient computer procedure. The purpose of this study is to use the Visekriterijumsko Kompromisno Rangiranje (Vikor) technique to choose the best coffee shop based on the following criteria: ambience, taste, pricing, diversity of the menu, service, and facilities. The responses of the questionnaire are used to determine the weight gain based on weighing. The option with the lowest value is chosen as the best option when A5 = 0. In other words, alternative A5 was chosen as the spot where coffee is most strongly recommended
Abstract:Abstract: Generating caption image automatically is one of the challenges in computer vision. This field can be very helpful in many ways, for example search engines. Currently there are many image classification algorithms…
hms that we can use to create a caption image model. In this article, we will compare performance between the Resnet50 and InceptionV3 models for text images. We will use 2000 (1800 train & 200 validation) image data and each image has 5 example captions to train the model. After the model is successfully created, we evaluate the model using 100 images and each image has 5 examples of additional captions that are not used in the training and validation process. The result of this research is that the InceptionV3 model is better than Resnet50. BLEU-1 is 0.53, BLEU-2 is 0.35, BLEU-3 is 0.18, BLEU-4 is 0.09, and METEOR is 0.35 for InceptionV3 model. While Resnet50 model has a value of BLEU-1 is 0.51, BLEU-2 is 0.31, BLEU-3 is 0.16, BLEU-4 is 0.06, and METEOR is 0.33.
Keywords: caption image; inceptionv3; LSTM; resnet50
Abstrak: Membuat gambar teks secara otomatis adalah salah satu tantangan dalam computer vision. Bidang ini bisa sangat membantu dalam banyak hal, misalnya mesin pencari. Saat ini banyak sekali algoritma klasifikasi citra yang dapat kita gunakan untuk membuat model teks citra. Pada artikel ini, kami akan membandingkan performa antara model Resnet50 dan InceptionV3 untuk gambar teks. Kami akan menggunakan 2000 (1800 train & 200 validation) data gambar dan setiap gambar memiliki 5 contoh caption untuk melatih model. Setelah model berhasil dibuat, kami mengevaluasi model menggunakan 100 gambar dan setiap gambar memiliki 5 contoh caption tambahan yang tidak digunakan dalam proses training dan validation. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah model InceptionV3 lebih baik dibandingkan dengan Resnet50. BLEU-1 0.53, BLEU-2 0.35, BLEU-3 0.18, BLEU-4 0.09, dan METEOR 0.35 untuk model InceptionV3. Sedangkan model Resnet50 memiliki nilai BLEU-1 0.51, BLEU-2 0.31, BLEU-3 0.16, BLEU-4 0.06, dan METEOR 0.33.
Kata kunci: caption image; inceptionv3; LSTM; resnet50
Abstract:Abstract: Forecasting sales is one of the challenges in CV. Rabbani Asyisa. This company getting a buildup of product in inventory that makes the company need sales forecasting to avoid the excess of products. Forecasting…
g needs to be followed by measurement of the forecast error rate to determine the accuracy of the prediction forecasting. In this study, the measurement of the forecasting error level in the trend moment method and season index. The study took the data sample from the period of August 2019 to November 2019. The results of error measurement using the trend moment method the value of Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) is 0.47% and measurements with the influence of the season index the value of Mean Value Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) is 0.45%.
Keywords: Forecasting; Rabbani; Trend Moment
Abstrak: Melakukan peramalaan penjualan menjadi salah satu tantangan pada CV. Rabbani Asyisa. Perusahaan ini mengalami penumpukan barang pada inventory yang membuat perusahaan membutuhkan peramalan penjualan agar tidak terjadi kelebihan barang. Melakukan peramalan penjualan perlu diikuti dengan pengukuran tingkat kesalahan untuk mengetahui tingat akurasi prediksi dari peramalannya. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengukuran tingkat kesalahan peramalan dalam metode trend moment dan indeks musim. Penelitian mengambil sampel data kerudung mulai dari periode Agustus 2019 sampai November 2019. Hasil pengukuran kesalahan dengan metode trend moment nilai Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) adalah 0.47% dan pengukuran dengan pengaruh indeks musim nilai Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) adalah 0.45%.
Kata kunci: Peramalan; Rabbani; Trend Moment,
Abstract:PT. Almabrur Nadia Insani Kota Jambi masih menghadapi kendala dalam proses pendaftaran dan pengelolaan data konsumen yang dilakukan secara manual, sehingga menyebabkan pencarian data kurang efektif dan berisiko terjadi kesalahan…
esalahan maupun duplikasi data. Kegiatan magang ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses yang berjalan serta merancang sistem informasi pengelolaan data konsumen yang lebih efektif. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Perancangan sistem dilakukan menggunakan flowchart dan UML. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dirancang mampu membantu pengelolaan data konsumen secara lebih terstruktur, mempercepat pencarian data, serta mendukung pembuatan laporan dengan lebih mudah.
PT. Almabrur Nadia Insani Jambi City still faces challenges in the consumer registration and data management processes, which are carried out manually, resulting in inefficient data retrieval and increasing the risk of errors and data duplication. This internship aimed to analyze the existing processes and design a more effective consumer data management information system. The study employed a descriptive method with a qualitative approach through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review. The system was designed using Unified Modeling Language (UML). The results indicate that the proposed system can support more structured consumer data management, accelerate data retrieval, and facilitate report generation more efficiently.
Abstract:Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan Province, has long depended on coal mining and petroleum as its primary economic drivers. This dependence creates structural vulnerability to global commodity price fluctuations…
and long-term sustainability challenges. This article presents a systematic literature review examining tourism as an alternative sector for regional economic transformation in Kutai Kartanegara. Drawing on 15 peer-reviewed studies from 2016–2024, the review synthesizes evidence on: (1) the role of tourism-led growth and its multiplier effects on local economies; (2) community-based tourism (CBT) as an inclusive development model; (3) structural transformation theory as a framework for economic diversification; and (4) the specific potentials and constraints facing tourism development in resource-dependent regions. The review finds that tourism exhibits significant forward and backward economic linkages, stimulates SME growth and creative economy, and can meaningfully reduce reliance on extractive industries. Key barriers include infrastructure gaps, limited human resource capacity, and suboptimal governance coordination. The findings provide a theoretical and empirical foundation for the ongoing field research into tourism's transformative role in Kutai Kartanegara's regional economy.
Abstract:The rapid advancement of digital technology and artificial intelligence (AI) in the twenty-first century has fundamentally transformed the structure of modern constitutional governance. Digitalization has reshaped the interactions…
teractions between governments and citizens, altered the patterns of political participation, and presented major challenges to constitutional principles. This study aims to analyze the implications of technological development for constitutional law and propose the concept of a digital constitution as an adaptive framework in the AI era. This study employs a normative legal method, using both conceptual and statutory approaches. Legal materials consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary sources, which are analyzed qualitatively and descriptively. The findings reveal that, while digital transformation enhances governmental efficiency and public transparency, it also generates serious risks, including data misuse, digital surveillance, and political disinformation. These dynamics demand a reinterpretation of constitutional norms to protect citizens' digital rights in cyberspace. The concept of a digital constitution is proposed as a normative response that integrates digital rights into constitutional rights and reaffirms the principle of the rule of law within technological governance. To achieve a democratic and just constitutional order, it is crucial to strengthen regulatory frameworks, ensure algorithmic accountability, and foster collaboration among state institutions, civil society, and the private sector. Ultimately, constitutional law must evolve into an adaptive, transparent, and fair system that can address the profound challenges of the digital and AI-driven era.
Abstract:Science education at the elementary school level plays a crucial role in fostering scientific thinking, curiosity, and problem-solving skills from an early age. Nevertheless, science instruction in elementary schools often…
en remains teacher-centered, verbalistic, and insufficient in promoting meaningful scientific literacy. In response to these challenges, neuroscience provides a theoretical and empirical foundation for designing learning media that align with how the brain processes, stores, and retrieves information. This study aims to systematically examine the integration of neuroscience principles into science learning media and their effects on elementary students' scientific literacy. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted using the PICO framework (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome). Relevant peer-reviewed studies published between 2019 and 2024 were retrieved from Scopus, Google Scholar, ERIC, and DOAJ databases. The review followed four stages: identification, selection, quality appraisal, and thematic synthesis. The results indicate that neuroscience-based interventions—such as Augmented Reality (AR), Brain-Based Learning (BBL), interactive multimedia, and multisensory instructional strategies—consistently improve students' motivation, attention, conceptual understanding, critical thinking, and scientific literacy compared to conventional instructional approaches. The novelty of this study lies in its systematic synthesis of neuroscience-based science learning media through a PICO-oriented framework, highlighting the interaction between cognitive, affective, and technological dimensions of learning. The findings provide important implications for science education, particularly in guiding the development of neuroscience-informed learning media and instructional designs to enhance scientific literacy in elementary schools.
Abstract:The teaching profession plays a strategic role in advancing national education, as mandated by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. However, teachers frequently face challenges, including threats of physical…
al violence from students’ parents, which undermine their dignity and safety in the educational environment. This study addresses the problem of how legal frameworks provide protection for teachers and whether existing regulations adequately ensure their rights and security. The research aims to analyze the effectiveness of legal protection for teachers under the Criminal Code, Law No. 14 of 2005 on Teachers and Lecturers, Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection, and Ministerial Regulations concerning teacher protection. The study employs a normative juridical method with a statute, conceptual, and case approach, relying on primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, analyzed through qualitative interpretation and juridical argumentation. The results indicate that although legal instruments exist, their implementation remains weak due to the absence of technical regulations, limited institutional coordination, and insufficient support systems for teachers at the school level. The study concludes that derivative regulations and integrated mechanisms are essential for ensuring effective protection. It recommends strengthening inter-agency coordination, establishing school-level protection units, and enhancing teachers’ legal literacy.