Abstract:The development of adaptive and multisensorial learning media is a critical aspect in supporting the success of inclusive education, particularly for visually impaired students who face challenges in comprehending abstract…
ct concepts in science subjects. These limitations necessitate innovative learning media capable of optimizing information processing through alternative sensory modalities, namely auditory and tactile. Audio-tactile media represents an innovation that simultaneously integrates sound and touch stimulation to facilitate multisensorial conceptual understanding and enhance the cognitive construction of visually impaired students. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach utilizing observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation techniques to evaluate the effectiveness of audio-tactile media in the context of science learning within inclusive classrooms. The results indicate that audio-tactile media significantly improves conceptual understanding, learning motivation, and active participation among visually impaired students. Additionally, this media strengthens social interaction among students and supports teachers in delivering material inclusively and responsively to individual learner needs. The novelty of this research lies in the application of learning media that combines two sensory modalities as an innovative pedagogical strategy to overcome cognitive barriers caused by visual impairment, while simultaneously enriching the multisensorial learning experience. These findings contribute significantly to the development of an adaptive, inclusive, and equitable science learning model for students with special needs. Accordingly, audio-tactile media is recommended as an effective alternative to create an inclusive and high-quality learning environment.
Abstract:Dyslexia is a neurodevelopmental disorder that specifically affects an individual's ability to process phonological and orthographic information, thereby hindering the development of basic literacy skills. In inclusive education…
ducation systems at the elementary level, these limitations are often not addressed through pedagogical approaches that align with the neurocognitive needs of learners. The problem addressed in this study is the effectiveness of the multisensory learning approach in improving the reading skills of children with dyslexia in inclusive elementary education settings. This research was conducted through a systematic literature review using a descriptive qualitative approach, drawing upon scholarly sources published in nationally and internationally accredited journals over the past decade. Thematic analysis was employed to identify consistent empirical findings related to multisensory interventions. The results show that the multisensory approach (which simultaneously engages visual, auditory, kinesthetic, and tactile modalities) has been proven to enhance phonological decoding, word recognition accuracy, reading fluency, and learning affectivity in children with dyslexia. Its effectiveness is highly influenced by the duration and intensity of the intervention, educators' competence in designing multisensory activities, and the suitability of materials to individual sensory profiles. The conclusion of this review asserts that the multisensory approach is not merely a remedial strategy, but a neuroeducation-based pedagogical framework that is inclusive and transformative. The novelty of this research lies in its integrative emphasis on the multisensory approach and principles of educational neuropsychology as the foundation for developing learning models that are responsive to the needs of neurodivergent learners in the context of inclusive elementary education in Indonesia.
Abstract:An inclusive education structure that prioritizes equitable access and participation without discrimination, gifted and talented children (GTC) are often overlooked by the system due to the dominance of a homogenized curriculum…
riculum not designed to address their unique needs. GTC possess complex learning profiles, characterized by high intellectual capacity, rapid knowledge acquisition, and intense interests and creativity that exceed the average. The mismatch between conventional teaching approaches and the distinctive needs of GTC in inclusive environments creates serious pedagogical challenges, notably the hindered realization of their full potential. This article aims to critically examine the effectiveness of differentiated instruction as an adaptive curriculum strategy in addressing the diverse needs of GTC within inclusive classrooms. Through a systematic literature review, the differentiation approach is analyzed within the framework of modifying content, process, and product of learning based on students' readiness, interests, and cognitive profiles. The findings indicate that the implementation of differentiation significantly enhances intrinsic motivation, active engagement, and academic achievement of GTC, while maintaining social cohesion in the classroom. Differentiated instruction also contributes to the creation of an inclusive, dynamic, and pedagogically equitable learning environment. The novelty of this study lies in the conceptual integration of differentiation principles with inclusive practices as a foundation for curriculum design that emphasizes individual excellence and appreciation of diversity. These findings offer substantive contributions to the development of a more transformative and responsive pedagogical paradigm, while also providing both theoretical and practical foundations for educators in designing curriculum interventions that empower all learners, including those with exceptional capacities.
Abstract:Inclusive education is a global mandate that emphasizes the importance of providing education that ensures access, participation, and learning success for all students, including children with special needs (CSN). In this…
s context, children with mild intellectual disabilities present unique challenges, particularly related to limitations in cognitive aspects, social adaptation, and self-regulation. The main issue addressed in this study is how structured individual learning strategies can be effectively implemented to support the achievement of competencies for students with mild intellectual disabilities in inclusive elementary school settings. The aim of this research is to conduct a theoretical review of the effectiveness of the Individualized Education Program (IEP) as a pedagogical approach based on individual needs, responsive to the unique characteristics of learners. The method used is a systematic literature review with a qualitative-descriptive approach through the examination of scientific publications, academic books, and national policies related to inclusive education and differentiated learning services. The analysis results show that the IEP plays a strategic role in optimally accommodating the learning needs of students with mild intellectual disabilities, emphasizing flexible planning, realistic goals, and progress-oriented evaluation. The effectiveness of the IEP increases significantly when it is designed through cross-professional collaboration among general education teachers, special education teachers, and parents. The conclusion of this study affirms that the implementation of IEP not only strengthens the pedagogical dimension of inclusive education but also promotes a paradigm shift towards more adaptive and humanistic education. The novelty of this study lies in the conceptual integration and practical implementation of the IEP for students with mild intellectual disabilities in elementary schools, which remains limited within the scope of national research.
Abstract:Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki perbedaan motivasi dan tujuan pendidikan antara Pendidikan Kristen dan Pendidikan sekuler, untuk memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang bagaimana sistem pendidikan ini memengaruhi…
emengaruhi motivasi belajar dan tujuan pendidikan para pelajar. Penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi literatur untuk menyelidiki perbandingan antara Pendidikan Kristen dan Pendidikan sekuler dalam konteks motivasi dan tujuan pendidikan. Dengan melakukan pencarian sistematis literatur melalui berbagai sumber akademis, penelitian ini memusatkan perhatian pada literatur yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yang telah ditetapkan. Analisis literatur mencakup identifikasi tema utama, pengungkapan sinergi dan konflik dalam motivasi dan tujuan pendidikan, serta sintesis temuan untuk membentuk pemahaman yang kohesif. Evaluasi kritis terhadap literatur dan penyajian hasil dalam bentuk naratif yang jelas merupakan komponen integral dari metodologi penelitian ini. Diharapkan bahwa penelitian ini akan memberikan wawasan mendalam mengenai perbedaan esensial dalam motivasi dan tujuan pendidikan antara Pendidikan Kristen dan Pendidikan sekuler, memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman kita tentang pengaruh nilai dan prinsip dalam membentuk pengalaman pendidikan.
Abstract:Kisah Naaman, seorang perwira Aram yang disembuhkan dari penyakit kusta dalam 2 Raja-Raja 5, memperoleh makna teologis yang lebih mendalam ketika Yesus menyebutnya dalam Lukas 4:27 sebagai satu-satunya yang disembuhkan pada…
ada zaman nabi Elisa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah hubungan intertekstual antara kedua perikop tersebut melalui pendekatan teologi naratif dan intertekstualitas biblika. Fokus utama diarahkan pada eksplorasi makna teologis dari penyebutan tokoh non-Israel oleh Yesus, sekaligus implikasinya terhadap konsep universalitas anugerah Allah yang melampaui batas etnis, nasional, dan religius. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyembuhan Naaman bukan sekadar mukjizat fisik, melainkan simbol keterbukaan keselamatan Allah bagi semua bangsa yang bersedia percaya dan taat kepada-Nya. Dengan mengutip kisah Naaman, Yesus menantang eksklusivisme religius yang sering kali membatasi karya Allah hanya pada kelompok tertentu, serta menyatakan inklusivitas misi Kerajaan Allah yang bersifat lintas batas dan transformatif. Narasi ini juga memperlihatkan bahwa karya keselamatan Allah sejak Perjanjian Lama sudah diarahkan pada pemulihan universal, yang mencapai puncaknya dalam pelayanan Yesus Kristus. Dengan demikian, kisah Naaman menegaskan pentingnya gereja masa kini untuk mewujudkan misi yang terbuka, kontekstual, dan inklusif, sebagai respons terhadap kasih karunia Allah yang tidak terbatas oleh kebangsaan, budaya, maupun tradisi keagamaan tertentu.
Abstract:Indonesia's religious and cultural diversity necessitates the strengthening of religious moderation capable of maintaining a balance between religious commitment and respect for pluralism. This study aims to analyze the…
concept, implementation, and relevance of M. Quraish Shihab's inclusive thought in promoting religious moderation in Indonesia during the period of 1983-2025. The research employs a historical method with a qualitative approach through the stages of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography, focusing on M. Quraish Shihab's scholarly works and relevant academic literature. The findings reveal that M. Quraish Shihab's inclusive thought has developed consistently through a dialogue between the Qur'an, the tradition of Qur'anic exegesis, and the realities of Indonesia's pluralistic society. The concept of wasathiyyah is understood as a principle of balance grounded in justice, public benefit (maslahah), and respect for human dignity. Its implementation is reflected in Tafsir Al-Misbah and his other scholarly works, which contextualize Qur'anic teachings within the spheres of social life, education, and nation-building. This study concludes that M. Quraish Shihab's inclusive thought constitutes a significant intellectual foundation for strengthening religious moderation in Indonesia. The novelty of this research lies in its historical reconstruction, which comprehensively integrates the evolution of the concept, implementation, and contribution of M. Quraish Shihab's inclusive thought throughout the 1983-2025 period.
Abstract:Stigma sosial terhadap ekspresi gender non-konformis seperti laki-laki feminin (label boti) di lingkungan magang menciptakan konflik identitas dan menghambat kinerja profesional mahasiswa akibat norma maskulinitas hegemonik…
nik yang kaku. Pengabdian ini menerapkan psikoedukasi tatap muka kontekstual pada 12 mahasiswa magang menggunakan desain pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan identitas seksual, strategi coping stigma kerja. Metode mencakup diskusi kasus magang, role-playing simulasi rumah sakit, dan refleksi diri selama 120 menit. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan signifikan dari mean pretest 4.17 menjadi posttest 7.00 (paired t-test sig=0.001), Psikoedukasi mengisi research gap transisi karier yang absen pada studi homoseksualitas umum atau kekerasan gender, menghasilkan model replikasi kurikulum magang inklusif nasional.
Abstract:Kegiatan psikoedukasi tentang etika dan cara berkomunikasi dengan penyandang disabilitas dilakukan di PT Bumi Karsa sebagai upaya meningkatkan pemahaman karyawan terhadap komunikasi inklusif di lingkungan kerja. Berdasarkan…
kan hasil need assessment melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan observasi awal, ditemukan bahwa sebagian besar karyawan masih memiliki keterbatasan pengetahuan dan rasa percaya diri saat berinteraksi dengan rekan penyandang disabilitas. Untuk menjawab kebutuhan tersebut, tim BKP melaksanakan intervensi psikoedukasi menggunakan media poster karena mampu menyampaikan informasi secara ringkas, visual, dan mudah dipahami. Poster memuat materi mengenai pengertian disabilitas, jenis-jenis disabilitas, serta etika komunikasi yang tepat. Poster dipasang pada area strategis dan diunggah melalui portal internal perusahaan. Hasil observasi lanjutan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kesadaran dan pemahaman karyawan mengenai komunikasi inklusif, ditandai dengan respons positif serta meningkatnya kepercayaan diri karyawan dalam berinteraksi dengan penyandang disabilitas. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan psikoedukasi ini efektif dalam memperluas wawasan karyawan, mendukung terciptanya lingkungan kerja yang lebih inklusif, dan memberikan pengalaman pembelajaran aplikatif bagi mahasiswa BKP dalam merancang intervensi berbasis kebutuhan lapangan.
Abstract:Penelitian ini menganalisis penerapan produk Multiguna Tanpa Agunan (MTA) di BMT UGT Capem Tanggul serta dampaknya terhadap usaha mikro. MTA memberikan akses pembiayaan tanpa jaminan, membantu pelaku usaha meningkatkan modal,…
odal, memperluas bisnis, dan menghindari pinjaman berbunga tinggi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan observasi, wawancara, diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD), dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa MTA meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dan kemandirian ekonomi nasabah. Namun, terdapat kendala seperti keterbatasan manajerial, minimnya pendampingan teknis, serta faktor eksternal seperti fluktuasi pasar. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan literasi keuangan dan pendampingan yang lebih komprehensif diperlukan agar manfaat MTA optimal. Strategi yang lebih efektif diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan pelaku usaha mikro serta mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif.