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Showing 88 articles found for "Cell"

IMPROVING CHILDREN'S SONG SINGING SKILLS THROUGH INSTRUCTIONAL VIDEOS IN GRADE II AT SDN 6 KABILA, BONE BOLANGO REGENCY

Dalle, Elfira Adhelia, Husain, Rustam I, Monoarfa, Fidyawati, Pulukadang, Mimy Astuty, Nurainun, Nurainun
Abstract: This study aims to improve children's singing ability through the use of video-based learning in second-grade students at SDN 6 Kabila, Bone Bolango Regency. The research problem identified was the low singing ability of… students due to the lack of engaging learning media. Video-based learning was employed to help students understand pitch, rhythm, and lyrics, thereby enhancing their confidence, interest, and singing skills in music education. This study adopted a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design following the Kemmis and McTaggart spiral model, conducted in two cycles (Cycle I with two meetings and Cycle II with one meeting). The subjects were 21 second-grade students (9 males and 12 females). Data collection techniques included observation, tests (performance assessments), interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed descriptively to determine improvements in students' singing ability across four indicators: pitch accuracy, rhythmic accuracy, lyric mastery, and expression with self-confidence. The results showed that students' initial singing ability was low, with only 28% achieving the minimum mastery criterion (KKM). After implementing video-based learning, students' mastery increased to 43% in Cycle I Meeting I, 62% in Cycle I Meeting II, and 90% in Cycle II Meeting I. Teacher activity improved from 60% (adequate) to 96% (excellent), and student activity increased from 59% (adequate) to 96% (excellent). These findings demonstrate that video-based learning effectively improves children's singing ability, confidence, and active participation in music education at the elementary school level.

IMPROVING CHILDREN'S SINGING ABILITY THROUGH VIDEO-BASED LEARNING IN SECOND GRADE OF SDN 6 KABILA, BONE BOLANGO REGENCY

Dalle, Elfira Adhelia, Husain, Rustam I, Monoarfa, Fidyawati, Pulukadang, Mimy Astuty, Nurainun, Nurainun
Abstract: This study aims to improve children's singing ability through the use of video-based learning in second-grade students at SDN 6 Kabila, Bone Bolango Regency. The research problem identified was the low singing ability of… students due to the lack of engaging learning media. Video-based learning was employed to help students understand pitch, rhythm, and lyrics, thereby enhancing their confidence, interest, and singing skills in music education. This study adopted a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design following the Kemmis and McTaggart spiral model, conducted in two cycles (Cycle I with two meetings and Cycle II with one meeting). The subjects were 21 second-grade students (9 males and 12 females). Data collection techniques included observation, tests (performance assessments), interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed descriptively to determine improvements in students' singing ability across four indicators: pitch accuracy, rhythmic accuracy, lyric mastery, and expression with self-confidence. The results showed that students' initial singing ability was low, with only 28% achieving the minimum mastery criterion (KKM). After implementing video-based learning, students' mastery increased to 43% in Cycle I Meeting I, 62% in Cycle I Meeting II, and 90% in Cycle II Meeting I. Teacher activity improved from 60% (adequate) to 96% (excellent), and student activity increased from 59% (adequate) to 96% (excellent). These findings demonstrate that video-based learning effectively improves children's singing ability, confidence, and active participation in music education at the elementary school level.

MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE OF EARLY STIMULATION AND DEVELOPMENTAL SCREENING OUTCOMES AMONG STUNTED AND NON-STUNTED TODDLERS

Syofiah, Putri Nelly, Primasari, Eka Putri, Muthia, Gina, Hayati, Masni, Trisdawati, Tiya
Abstract: Early childhood development is influenced by nutrition, health, caregiving, and opportunities for age-appropriate stimulation (World Health Organization, 2020). This study examined the association between maternal knowledge… dge of early stimulation and developmental screening outcomes and compared developmental outcomes between stunted and non-stunted toddlers. A quantitative analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among 125 mother–toddler pairs in the working area of Balaiselasa Public Health Center, Pesisir Selatan Regency, Indonesia. Maternal knowledge was assessed using a structured questionnaire, developmental status was screened using the Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP), and stunting was determined from length/height-for-age according to age and sex. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Pearson’s Chi-Square test. Moderate maternal knowledge was found in 59 mothers (47.2%). Developmental screening outcomes were appropriate in 68 toddlers (54.4%), questionable in 48 (38.4%), and deviant in 9 (7.2%). Maternal knowledge was associated with developmental screening outcomes (χ²=10.187; df=4; p=0.037; Cramer’s V=0.202). Stunting status was also associated with developmental category (χ²=6.279; df=2; p=0.043). Because some expected cell counts were below five, the chi-square findings should be confirmed using an exact or Monte Carlo test. The findings support integrated maternal education, developmental screening, growth monitoring, and nutritional follow-up in primary health services.

STRATEGY FOR STRENGTHENING THE REGIONAL ECONOMIC RESILIENCE OF NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE THROUGH SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION

Nasution, Zulkarnain, Japina, Henky
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the influence of Regional Economic Innovation and Green Economy on Regional Economic Resilience with Digital Governance as a moderation variable in 33 districts/cities in North Sumatra Province… for the 2020–2025 period. The study uses an explanatory quantitative approach with secondary data in the form of panel data which is analyzed using panel data regression through Common Effect Model, Fixed Effect Model, and Random Effect Model. The selection of the best model was carried out using the Chow Test, Hausman Test, and Lagrange Multiplier Test, while hypothesis testing was carried out through t-test, F test, determination coefficient, and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the study show that the Fixed Effect Model is the best model. Regional Economic Innovation, Green Economy, and Digital Governance have a positive and significant effect on Regional Economic Resilience. In addition, Digital Governance has been proven to strengthen the influence of Regional Economic Innovation and Green Economy on Regional Economic Resilience. The Adjusted R² value of 81.8% indicates that the model has an excellent ability to explain variations in regional economic resilience. These findings affirm the importance of strengthening regional innovation, implementing a green economy, and accelerating the transformation of digital government as a sustainable, adaptive, inclusive, and competitive regional economic development strategy in North Sumatra Province.

Procurement Liberation: How School Districts are Cutting 47% of Purchasing Waste by 2025

Dzreke, Simon Suwanzy
Abstract: A mid-sized school district could achieve annual savings of $2.3 million—sufficient to support significant teacher salary increases—by streamlining procurement processes and reducing the number of suppliers from 87 to 12.… o 12. This practical success reflects the operational rigor of enterprise models, exemplified by Walmart Business, which has been successfully tailored for K-12 education. The study indicates a systemic crisis. Sixty-eight percent of U.S. districts experience a 19% loss of their non-payroll budgets due to procurement inefficiencies, resulting in significant financial losses for classrooms attributed to fragmented purchasing and compliance deficiencies. The study employs a rigorous mixed-methods analysis, incorporating in-depth case studies from 35 districts, a national survey of 300 procurement officers, and comprehensive spend analytics, to illustrate the transformative outcomes associated with enhanced procurement maturity. Consolidated purchasing platforms reduce processing costs by 53% and capture 92% of rebates. Additionally, the new Procurement Simplicity Scorecard predicts 79% efficiency gains, offering leaders a practical diagnostic tool. This study presents two validated innovations: the K-12 Procurement Maturity Model, which delineates a phased progression from fragmentation to strategic excellence, and the Zero-Waste Playbook, which details tactical measures for waste elimination. The evidence indicates that reengineering procurement is not merely an administrative concern; it represents a significant, frequently neglected mechanism for generating billions in savings by 2025. These funds have the potential to enhance arts programs, update outdated STEM laboratories, and recruit and retain high-quality educators. This research offers a definitive framework for districts aiming to transform waste into opportunities for equity.

Comparative Analysis of Financial Statements With a Financial Ratio Approach

Angreyani, Andi Dewi
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to analyze the comparison of financial statements of two leading food companies in Indonesia, PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk and PT. Siantar Top, Tbk. This research uses financial statements… from PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk and PT. Siantar Top, Tbk from 2022. The results of the data analysis show that PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk and PT. Siantar Top, Tbk has an excellent liquidity ratio and the ability to settle debts. On the contrary, PT. Siantar Top has a better solvency ratio than PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk. Activity ratio of PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk and PT. Siantar Top, Tbk shows that both companies in terms of optimizing their assets, PT. Indofood is not good because the results are below industry standards. In addition, the profitability ratio of PT. Indofood showed better profit achievement performance than PT. Siantar Top, Tbk

MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI BAHASA INGGRIS MELALUI COMMUNICATIVE LANGUAGE TEACHING DI KECAMATAN PADANGRATU

Hartono, Masduki, Sri Hartiningsih
Abstract: Globalisasi dan Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) menuntut penguasaan Bahasa Inggris sebagai kompetensi dasar. Namun, masalah utama di Kecamatan Padangratu adalah rendahnya tingkat literasi Bahasa Inggris pada siswa SD hingga… ga SMA, yang berada jauh di bawah standar kompetensi minimum. Kondisi ini diperparah oleh terbatasnya akses terhadap lembaga pendidikan non-formal yang berkualitas, metode pengajaran yang konvensional, serta kurangnya lingkungan yang mendukung untuk praktik. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendirikan Excellent Learning Center (ELC) sebagai lembaga kursus Bahasa Inggris yang terjangkau dan berkualitas, meningkatkan kemampuan literasi Bahasa Inggris peserta secara signifikan, serta menerapkan metode pembelajaran yang komunikatif, interaktif, dan menyenangkan. Melalui metode pelaksanaan tiga tahap—persiapan, implementasi, dan evaluasi—program berhasil meningkatkan skor rata-rata tes Bahasa Inggris peserta sebesar 37,8%. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan pembelajaran komunikatif dan interaktif yang diterapkan di ELC efektif dalam meningkatkan motivasi dan kompetensi peserta, terutama pada keterampilan membaca dan mendengarkan.

LAPORAN PROGRAM PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI BAHASA INGGRIS MELALUI COMMUNICATIVE LANGUAGE TEACHING DI KECAMATAN PADANGRATU

Hartono
Abstract: Globalisasi dan Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) menuntut penguasaan Bahasa Inggris sebagai kompetensi dasar. Namun, masalah utama di Kecamatan Padangratu adalah rendahnya tingkat literasi Bahasa Inggris pada siswa SD hingga… ga SMA, yang berada jauh di bawah standar kompetensi minimum. Kondisi ini diperparah oleh terbatasnya akses terhadap lembaga pendidikan non-formal yang berkualitas, metode pengajaran yang konvensional, serta kurangnya lingkungan yang mendukung untuk praktik. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendirikan Excellent Learning Center (ELC) sebagai lembaga kursus Bahasa Inggris yang terjangkau dan berkualitas, meningkatkan kemampuan literasi Bahasa Inggris peserta secara signifikan, serta menerapkan metode pembelajaran yang komunikatif, interaktif, dan menyenangkan. Melalui metode pelaksanaan tiga tahap—persiapan, implementasi, dan evaluasi—program berhasil meningkatkan skor rata-rata tes Bahasa Inggris peserta sebesar 37,8%. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan pembelajaran komunikatif dan interaktif yang diterapkan di ELC efektif dalam meningkatkan motivasi dan kompetensi peserta, terutama pada keterampilan membaca dan mendengarkan.

EDUKASI PEMAHAMAN IMBUHAN PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR GUNA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERBAHASA INDONESIA

Jasmine, Yusticia, Haikal, Muhammad Dava, Ernawati, Surni, Febrian, Alvin, Nirmala, Syahda, Mislan, Mislan, Dewi, Irma Nurmala
Abstract: Parents, especially mothers, have taught the ability to speak good and correct Indonesian since early childhood. However, many still do not understand affixes in Indonesian vocabulary. In the school environment, Indonesian… an is a mandatory subject that students must study at every grade level in elementary school. Affixes in a sentence can provide and change the meaning and function of the sentence and the type of sentence itself. Affixes are used and adjusted to the sentences or specific paragraphs used. The purpose of the community service conducted by the KKM 41group students of Universitas Bina Bangsa, is to convey the knowledge they have acquired at the campus. The method used in this service is to educate elementary school students about affixes to improve their Indonesian language skills. The result of this service is that the students have a better understanding of learning affixes and practice directly by taking a test to assess their knowledge, with the test results being excellent.

STRATEGI PEMASARAN DIGITAL DAN UMKM DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN PENGANGGARAN BIAYA PROMOSI: STUDI KASUS PADA “FLOTA COFFE

Rita J D Atarwaman, Bulandari, Jihan Sartika, Mahu, Sundusin, mbulex, Marsyah, sangadji, Alvira aprilyana, Maitimu, Wihel, Supit, Chesya, sipahelut, Paunelin florensia, lawalata, , Marcellino, Resley, Helita, limasana, Orlando, da Costa, Michel angelo, Pelupessy, Arleston
Abstract:   This study aims to analyze the digital marketing strategy implemented by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (Flota coffee) and its relationship to promotional budgeting. The case study was conducted at Flota Coffee which… e which is trying to increase market reach through digital platforms. In the era of rapid digitalization, the use of social media, e-commerce, and content strategies are important parts in increasing Flota Coffee's competitiveness. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, through direct observation and in-depth interviews with business actors. The results of the study indicate that a well-planned digital marketing strategy can have a significant impact on the effectiveness of promotion, even with a limited budget. In addition, it was found that allocating a proportional promotional budget to digital media can increase the visibility and sales of Flota Coffee products. The implications of this study show the importance of strategic budget planning in digital marketing activities to support the sustainability and growth of Flota Coffee in the digital era.