Abstract:The flood disaster that occurred in Ketambe District, Southeast Aceh Regency, at the end of 2025 caused significant impacts on local communities, including damage to housing, disruption of economic activities, and increased…
sed demand for basic necessities. These conditions required a rapid, targeted, and well-coordinated humanitarian response. This community service program aimed to provide clothing and food assistance to flood victims while developing a cross-border university collaboration model for disaster response. The program was implemented through a partnership involving Universitas Gunung Leuser (UGL), Universiti Poly-Tech Malaysia (UPTM), and Insan Cakna. The implementation stages included needs assessment, institutional coordination, aid procurement, aid distribution, and program evaluation. UGL was responsible for needs assessment, local coordination, and aid distribution, while UPTM served as the primary donor providing financial assistance, clothing, and food supplies. Insan Cakna acted as the liaison and coordination facilitator between both institutions. The results demonstrated that the collaboration model improved the effectiveness and accuracy of aid distribution while strengthening institutional synergy in disaster response efforts. Beyond providing direct benefits to affected communities, the program generated a cross-border university collaboration model that can be replicated in future humanitarian and disaster management initiatives. The findings highlight that the success of humanitarian programs depends not only on the availability of aid but also on effective coordination, clear division of responsibilities, and sustainable institutional partnerships.
Abstract:Proyek Kartu Tanda Penduduk Elektronik (E-KTP) di Indonesia selama tahun 2011-2013 menjadi salah satu kasus korupsi terbesar dalam sejarah penganggaran publik negara, yang menyebabkan kerugian negara sebesar Rp2,3 triliun…
n dari total anggaran Rp5,9 triliun. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kegagalan proses penganggaran pemerintah dalam proyek E-KTP dan dampaknya terhadap kerugian keuangan negara dengan menggunakan Teori Principal-Agent dan prinsip-prinsip Tata Kelola Pemerintahan yang Baik (Good Governance).Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data sekunder melalui studi dokumentasi. Sumber data utama adalah Putusan Mahkamah Agung No. 34 PK/Tipikor/2018 tentang Setya Novanto, Laporan Hasil Pemeriksaan (LHP) Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan (BPK) No. 10/LHP/XVIII/03/2013 tentang proses pengadaan E-KTP, serta laporan dan siaran pers dari Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK). Teknik analisis isi digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi pola kegagalan penganggaran, dampak langsung dan tidak langsung, serta rekomendasi pencegahan.Temuan yang diharapkan menunjukkan bahwa kegagalan penganggaran terjadi dalam empat tahap. Perencanaan dengan penggelembungan anggaran (mark-up) hingga tiga kali lipat dari estimasi teknis.Implementasi dengan tender yang diarahkan dan suap sebesar 7% dari nilai proyek.Pengawasan internal yang lemah yang menyebabkan asimetri informasi antara agen dan prinsipal.Manipulasi akuntabilitas laporan keuangan.Dampaknya mencakup kerugian finansial langsung sebesar Rp2,3 triliun dan kerugian tidak langsung seperti menurunnya kepercayaan publik terhadap e-government dan terganggunya program publik lainnya. Berdasarkan prinsip Good Governance, studi ini merekomendasikan penguatan transparansi melalui publikasi data terbuka, audit real-time oleh BPK, optimalisasi sistem e-procurement, dan pemisahan fungsi otoritas anggaran untuk meminimalkan celah Principal-Agent dalam proyek e-government di masa depan.Kata Kunci: kegagalan penganggaran, proyek E-KTP, kerugian keuangan negara, teori principal-agent, tata kelola yang baik, audit BPK.
Abstract:A mid-sized school district could achieve annual savings of $2.3 million—sufficient to support significant teacher salary increases—by streamlining procurement processes and reducing the number of suppliers from 87 to 12.…
o 12. This practical success reflects the operational rigor of enterprise models, exemplified by Walmart Business, which has been successfully tailored for K-12 education. The study indicates a systemic crisis. Sixty-eight percent of U.S. districts experience a 19% loss of their non-payroll budgets due to procurement inefficiencies, resulting in significant financial losses for classrooms attributed to fragmented purchasing and compliance deficiencies. The study employs a rigorous mixed-methods analysis, incorporating in-depth case studies from 35 districts, a national survey of 300 procurement officers, and comprehensive spend analytics, to illustrate the transformative outcomes associated with enhanced procurement maturity. Consolidated purchasing platforms reduce processing costs by 53% and capture 92% of rebates. Additionally, the new Procurement Simplicity Scorecard predicts 79% efficiency gains, offering leaders a practical diagnostic tool. This study presents two validated innovations: the K-12 Procurement Maturity Model, which delineates a phased progression from fragmentation to strategic excellence, and the Zero-Waste Playbook, which details tactical measures for waste elimination. The evidence indicates that reengineering procurement is not merely an administrative concern; it represents a significant, frequently neglected mechanism for generating billions in savings by 2025. These funds have the potential to enhance arts programs, update outdated STEM laboratories, and recruit and retain high-quality educators. This research offers a definitive framework for districts aiming to transform waste into opportunities for equity.
Abstract:Public procurement plays a pivotal role in driving economic development, particularly in developing nations like Ghana, where government spending accounts for a substantial 70% of the national budget, significantly impacting…
ting GDP. This study critically examines the impact of public procurement reforms, notably the Public Procurement Act of 2003 (Act 663) and its subsequent amendments, on Ghana's economic trajectory. These reforms were strategically implemented to enhance transparency, accountability, and efficiency in public resource management. Analysis of key indicators reveals a mixed landscape of outcomes. While the Act has demonstrably improved procurement processes, reduced instances of corruption by a significant 25%, and streamlined public spending efficiency by 15% over the past decade, persistent challenges remain. These include inadequate institutional capacity, inconsistent enforcement of legal frameworks, and limited stakeholder engagement, collectively hindering the full realization of the reforms' transformative potential. Employing a mixed-methods approach, including secondary data analysis and in-depth interviews with government officials, procurement professionals, and civil society representatives, this study provides critical insights. While procurement reforms have made tangible contributions to economic growth evident in an estimated 10% annual savings in government expenditure significant enhancements are imperative in areas such as capacity building, regulatory enforcement, and fostering robust public-private collaboration. The study concludes with a set of actionable recommendations for stakeholders, including the imperative to strengthen institutional frameworks, promote ethical procurement practices, and cultivate inclusive stakeholder engagement. These measures are crucial for maximizing the impact of procurement reforms and ensuring sustainable economic development in Ghana.
Abstract:This study discusses the implementation of Government Goods/Services Procurement Electronically (E-Procurement) from the perspective of Collaborative Governance in Pekanbaru City. The focus of this research is on the effetiveness…
etiveness of e-catalogs, the involvement of local business actors, and cooperation between local government agencies. The aim of this research is to analyze and describe the e-procurement process within a collaborative framework and to identify the obstacles faced. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techinuques through interviews with the local UKPBJ of Pekanbaru City, the Departement of Trade and Industry of Pekanbaru City, the Inspectorate of Pekanbaru dan the Department of Cooperatives and MSMEs of Pekanbaru City. The result of this study indicate that collaboration among actors is on going but not yet optimal, especially in horizontal dimensions. The involvement of local business actors is still limited due to a lack of technical assistance and information. This research recommends strebgthening the role of local governments as facilitators of collaboration, enchancing the capatity of business actors, and fostering synergy between institutions to achieve participatory, transparent procurement using domestic products.
Abstract:Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini secara umum untuk membangun sinergitas kemitraan sebagai perwujudan visi dan misi Universitas Telkom dengan masyarakat sekitar. Secara khusus, tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk…
tuk penguatan fasilitas air bersih melalui pengembangan sistem pipa air PDAM di lingkungan wisma mahasiswa Latimodjong, Bandung. Artikel ini membahas tentang upaya pengadaan fasilitas air bersih sebagai bagian dari proyek pengabdian masyarakat. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas dan kualitas air bersih bagi penghuni di wisma tersebut. Metode yang digunakan meliputi survei kebutuhan, desain teknis, serta implementasi infrastruktur yang sesuai dengan kondisi lokal dan keberlanjutan lingkungan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam ketersediaan air bersih dan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya sanitasi yang baik. Dengan demikian, artikel ini memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui pemberdayaan infrastruktur dasar yang vital. Output dari kegiatan ini antara lain berupa pelatihan/bimbingan teknis (bimtek), pembuatan prototipe sistem/proses, dokumen standar operasi, dan pembentukan/penguatan rekomendasi kepada pemerintah daerah.
Kata kunci: fasilitas air bersih, pengabdian Masyarakat, BIMTEK
Abstract:Strategic planning of educational support facilities and infrastructure constitutes an essential aspect in enhancing the overall quality and efficacy of educational systems. The availability and suitability of educational…
l facilities serve as critical determinants influencing the smooth execution of teaching and learning activities, as well as the attainment of long-term institutional objectives. A frequent challenge encountered by educational institutions is the discrepancy between actual needs and the allocation of facilities and infrastructure, potentially leading to resource inefficiencies and degradation of educational service quality. Hence, an in-depth investigation into comprehensive strategic planning mechanisms is imperative to support precise, data-driven decision-making processes. This study employs a literature review methodology, integrating diverse scholarly sources, including indexed international journals, academic textbooks, national education policies, and other pertinent documents, to delineate an adaptive and sustainable conceptual framework for strategic planning. The findings affirm that the strategic planning process for educational facilities and infrastructure encompasses three principal stages: (1) empirical and prospective needs analysis, taking into account learner dynamics and curricular changes; (2) budget planning prioritizing fiscal efficiency and optimal resource utilization; and (3) procurement prioritization based on urgency, relevance, and impact on educational quality enhancement. The scope of facilities and infrastructure planned includes various categories ranging from physical infrastructure, consumables, immovable assets, to modern educational technology devices. The novelty of this research lies in the development of a holistic and participatory strategic planning model that accommodates the needs of all stakeholders and adapts to the evolving global educational landscape. Practical implications of this study are anticipated to reinforce governance in the procurement of educational facilities and infrastructure, ensuring effectiveness, transparency, and sustainability, while simultaneously supporting national educational transformation toward superior quality and heightened competitiveness.
Abstract:This study was conducted to see the work commitment of the Madrasah principal in improving the effectiveness of Private Junior High Schools (MTs) in the Riau Islands. As an effort to improve the quality of education in madrasas,…
adrasas, it is hoped that private madrasas can compete with other public schools. This study uses a qualitative approach that describes the object of study through the process of extracting facts and object data in the field. Data collection techniques use interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of the study indicate that the work commitment of the Madrasah principal in improving the effectiveness of private MTs in the Riau Islands is not optimal, because there are still many aspects that have not been achieved in terms of realization, budget constraints for the procurement of Madrasah facilities and infrastructure, increasing the professionalism of human resources, and other facilities that are still very limited. For this reason, the head of private MTs in the Riau Islands Province tries to improve the effectiveness of madrasas by implementing strategic educational development concepts. The roles played by the head of the Madrasah are; 1) focusing on common interests, 2) improving communication and understanding, 3) increasing involvement and participation, and 4) avoiding win-lose solutions. These roles are very helpful in realizing increased effectiveness of education in madrasas.
Abstract:Abstract: The rapid advancement of information technology requires companies to enhance efficiency in supply chain management. RO Aquatub, a business engaged in manufacturing bathtubs, often faces issues such as delays in…
n raw material procurement, manual stock recording, and the absence of an integrated system with suppliers. These problems impact the overall production process efficiency. This study aims to develop a web-based Supply Chain Management (SCM) system to optimize the raw material inventory management at RO Aquatub. The system development follows the waterfall model, consisting of requirement analysis, system design, implementation, and testing phases. The system is designed to serve three main entities: admin, supplier, and manager, with key features including stock management, material purchase requests, live chat, and transaction reports. The results of system testing using the black box method indicate that all features function as intended. The system improves stock management efficiency, speeds up communication with suppliers, and supports decision-making by providing accurate and real-time data. With this system, RO Aquatub can manage its production operations more effectively and more controlled manner.
Keywords: Supply Chain Management; Raw Material Inventory; Information System, RO Aquatub; Web-Based System
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang pesat menuntut perusahaan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dalam pengelolaan rantai pasok. RO Aquatub merupakan usaha yang bergerak di bidang pembuatan bathub, namun dalam praktiknya sering mengalami kendala seperti keterlambatan pengadaan bahan baku, pencatatan stok yang masih manual, serta tidak adanya sistem terintegrasi dengan supplier. Permasalahan tersebut berdampak pada kurang optimalnya proses produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem manajemen rantai pasok (Supply Chain Management) berbasis web guna mengoptimalkan pengelolaan persediaan bahan baku pada RO Aquatub. Metode pengembangan sistem menggunakan pendekatan waterfall, dengan tahapan analisis kebutuhan, perancangan, implementasi, dan pengujian sistem. Sistem dirancang untuk memfasilitasi tiga entitas utama yaitu admin, supplier, dan pimpinan, dengan fitur utama seperti manajemen stok, pengajuan pembelian bahan, live chat, serta laporan transaksi. Hasil pengujian menggunakan metode black box menunjukkan bahwa seluruh fitur sistem berjalan sesuai fungsinya. Sistem ini mampu meningkatkan efisiensi pengelolaan stok, mempercepat proses komunikasi dengan supplier, serta membantu pimpinan dalam pengambilan keputusan berbasis data yang akurat dan real-time. Dengan adanya sistem ini, pihak RO Aquatub dapat menjalankan operasional produksi secara lebih efektif dan terkontrol.
Kata kunci: Supply Chain Management; Persediaan Bahan Baku; Sistem Informasi; RO Aquatub; Web
Abstract:Abstract: Technological progress and development is increasingly rapid and rapid and cannot be avoided in life. Every innovation is created to bring positive benefits to human life. Ritz Cafe Kisaran is a well-known restaurant…
aurant and has been established for a long time in Asahan district, but this restaurant does not yet have a computerized raw material inventory management system. The aim of this research is to create a non-perishable food inventory management system using the Supply Chain Management model so that the operational function of raw material inventory management in restaurants becomes more effective, efficient and structured. The research method used in this research is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach and uses data analysis and uses a Supply Chain Management model including planning, procurement, production, warehouse management, order delivery and order returns. The result of this research is a web-based non-perishable food inventory management system that can manage raw material inventory, minimize the occurrence of ordering errors, raw material stock information can be processed automatically, as well as all existing processes in a The restaurant will be well integrated and useful in anticipating errors and losses for Ritz Cafe Kisaran.
Keywords: inventory; non perishable food; supply chain management; xampp
Abstrak: Kemajuan dan perkembangan teknologi semakin cepat dan pesat serta tidak dapat dihindari dalam kehidupan. Setiap inovasi diciptakan untuk membawa manfaat positif bagi kehidupan manusia. Ritz Cafe Kisaran merupakan salah satu restoran terkenal dan sudah lama berdiri di kabupaten Asahan namun restoran ini belum mempunyai sistem pengelolaan persediaan bahan baku yang terkomputerisasi. Tujuan pada penelitian ini yaitu untuk membuat suatu sistem pengelolaan persediaan bahan baku yang tidak mudah rusak (non perishable food) dengan menggunakan model Supply Chain Management agar fungsi operasional pengelolaan persediaan bahan baku di restoran menjadi lebih efektif, efesien dan terstruktur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan menggunakan analisis data serta menggunakan model Supply Chain Management meliputi perencanaan, pengadaan (procurement), produksi, pengelolaan gudang, pengiriman pesanan, dan pengembalian pesanan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah sistem pengelolaan persediaan bahan baku yang tidak mudah rusak (non perishable food) berbasis web yang dapat mengelola persediaan bahan baku, meminimalkan terjadinya kesalahan pemesanan, informasi stok bahan baku dapat diolah secara otomatis, serta seluruh proses yang ada di sebuah restoran akan terintegrasi dengan baik serta bermanfaat dalam mengantisipasi kesalahan dan juga kerugian bagi Ritz Cafe Kisaran.
Kata Kunci: persediaan; bahan baku tidak mudah rusak; manajemen rantai pasok; xampp