Abstract:Drug abuse is a problem that can be influenced by various interrelated factors. This study aims to apply Mamdani Fuzzy logic in predicting the level of drug abuse in Padang City based on several factors obtained from documentation…
umentation and interviews. The input variables used consist of the Age of the Perpetrator, Environment, Socializing, Gender, and Family, while the output variable is the Level of Drug Abuse with Low and High categories. The research stages include data collection, determining variables and fuzzy sets, fuzzification, forming if-then rules, inference using the minimum operator, composition using the maximum operator, and defuzzification using the centroid method. A total of 64 fuzzy rules are used to connect the combination of input variables with the output. Testing is done through manual calculations and implementation using MATLAB. The test results show that the output categories from manual calculations and MATLAB are the same in three test data, namely High, High, and Low. These results indicate that the Mamdani Fuzzy method can be used in modeling the level of drug abuse based on the variables used.
Abstract:Perkembangan industri coffee shop di Indonesia meningkat pesat dengan konsep yang semakin beragam. Fenomena ini tidak terlepas dari meningkatnya daya beli masyarakat kelas menengah dan ketertarikan generasi muda terhadap…
gaya hidup kekinian, Persaingan yang semakin ketat membuat pelaku usaha coffee shop dituntut untuk memiliki strategi pemasaran yang efektif agar dapat bertahan dan berkemabang. Namun, coffee shop ini masih menghadapi tantangan berupa kurang optimalnya strategi pemasaran sehingga berdampak pada volume penjualan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pemasaran yang saat ini diterapkan, mengidentifikasi faktor pendukung dan penghambat, serta merumuskan strategi yang tepat untuk meningkatkan volume penjualan guna mendukung kewirausahaan berbasis gender. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi yang melibatkan pemilik, karyawan, pelanggan, dan pemangku kepentingan terkait. Analisis data menggunakan kerangka kerja bauran pemasaran (7P) dan analisis SWOT, sedangkan validitas data diverifikasi melalui triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Halsean Coffee dan Resto telah menerapkan strategi pemasaran berdasarkan elemen 7P: produk, harga, tempat, promosi, orang, proses, dan bukti fisik. Faktor pendukung meliputi kualitas produk, harga yang kompetitif, lokasi strategis, pelayanan yang baik, dan meningkatnya minat masyarakat terhadap coffee shop. Faktor penghambat meliputi promosi digital yang belum optimal, inovasi produk yang terbatas, kendala sumber daya manusia, dan persaingan bisnis yang ketat. Strategi yang direkomendasikan mencakup penguatan promosi digital, peningkatan inovasi produk, pengembangan kualitas sumber daya manusia, serta pemanfaatan temuan analisis SWOT untuk meningkatkan volume penjualan secara berkelanjutan.
Abstract:Abrogation (abrogation) holds a central, vexed position in Islamic legal-theological hermeneutics. Classical uṣūl al-fiqh elaborated a technical theory of abrogation that attempted to mediate the diachronic process of revelation…
revelation and the demands of fixity of legal judgment (ḥukm). Tradition receipts that later scripture abrogates earlier scripture wherever actual, unavoidable contradiction is found, classically expressed as "al-nāsikh wa-l-mansūkh.". Pre-modern thinkers classified modes and cases of abrogation, inferred them from revelational phases, and counted suspected cases throughout the Qur'an and Sunna. Modern scholarship avoids both epistemic pretensions and hyperbolic earlier assertions of abrogation. The article tracks early meanings, introduces intratraditional caution that moderated abrogation, and evaluates recent re-analyses based on coherence theory, maqāṣid (purposes), historicization in context, and ethics. It argues that abrogation was included in pre-modern dogmatics as a component of a package of other hermeneutical strategies (specification, restriction, prioritization, suspension) and that available resources allow for a less ambitious, economy-of-means approach. A renovated dogma leaner, evidence-based, and syncretized with maqāṣid and semantics can ensure the normativity of revelation and make the law more attentive to modern moral concerns, such as gender justice, religious pluralism, and violence. The paper reaches its climax with the proposal of a "manifest conflict resolution" regime. where abrogation is held in reserve as a last resort and not the initial starting point and has ramification for legal rulings (fatwā), legal codification and education more widely. (Hallaq 1993; Kamali 2003; Auda 2008; Rahman 1982; Abu Zayd 2006).
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pengembangan UMKM berbasis marketplace dan pembagian peran gender terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada Toko MIF17.Official di platform Shopee. Penelitian menggunakan…
akan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan verifikatif. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 96 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan melalui uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, uji parsial (t), uji simultan (uji F), dan koefisien determinasi menggunakan IBM SPSS Statistics. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan UMKM berbasis marketplace dan pembagian peran gender berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen, sedangkan 44,5% dipengaruhi faktor lain di luar penelitian. Temuan ini menunjukkan pentingnya optimalisasi pengelolaan marketplace dan pembagian peran yang efektif untuk meningkatkan keputusan pembelian konsumen.
Abstract:Traditional performing arts along the northern coast of Java often place female performers at the complex intersection of spiritual sacredness, patriarchal control, and modern economic commodification. This study aims to…
analyze the social realities, gender power dynamics, and cultural transformations represented in Ahmad Tohari's novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk (RDP) in direct comparison with the empirical practices of Donbret and Sintren arts in Eretan, Indramayu. Utilizing a sociology of literature framework combined with feminist culture and political economy theories, this research investigates the persistence of animistic beliefs, mechanisms of patriarchal hegemony, and the erosion of sacredness due to commercialization. Data were collected through textual hermeneutics, in-depth ethnographic field observations, interviews with local cultural custodians, and socio-structural analytical methods. The findings reveal that while both the literary text and the living traditions share an ancestral lineage in animistic rituals where the female body functions as a sacred medium for ancestral spirits (indang), contemporary socio-economic pressures have significantly altered these structures. The sacred status of female performers is systematically degraded into an object of eroticism, saweran transactions, and male control. This paper emphasizes the vulnerability of traditional female-centered performing arts amidst societal transformation and commercialization.
Abstract:This article examines the role of Muslim women in the public sphere using a systematic literature review approach. By integrating indexed scientific sources, gender theory, and Islamic studies, this research aims to outline…
ine the evolution of women’s roles from historical to contemporary perspectives. Historical approaches and methodological frameworks are employed to structure arguments systematically, covering the basic Islamic concept of women’s roles, the methodology applied in the literature review, analysis of social dynamics and relevant case studies, and critical discussion of challenges and opportunities faced by women in the public sphere. This study also identifies internal and external factors that influence women’s roles, ranging from geographical context to public policy developments. The findings show that interpretations of the concept of equality in Islam have shifted over time and are shaped by socio-political dynamics. This research is expected to stimulate further academic debate on women’s roles in the public sphere and contribute to more inclusive policies. This article explores various historical and contemporary dimensions that shape the role of Muslim women in the public sphere, highlighting both the potential and challenges in translating Islamic values of equality into policy and social practice. It is hoped that this study will enrich academic discourse on the relationship between religion, gender, and modernity, and pave the way for policy initiatives that support women’s empowerment in the Islamic world.
Abstract:This study explores work-life balance among female government employees across generations, with a focus on gender-related challenges. Women are hypothesised to face imbalances due to dual roles at work and home. Using a…
phenomenological approach and descriptive quantitative analysis, the study finds that Indonesian women across generations generally experience moderate work-life balance. Notably, Baby Boomers (60–78 years) and Generation Z (12–27 years) report higher balance, while Generation X (44–59 years) and Millennials (28–43 years) face lower balance due to simultaneous career and family responsibilities. The study offers generationally tailored suggestions, although results may not generalise to women in sectors like banking or private industry. Implications include the need for organisations to act as facilitators, supporting female employees to ensure psychological well-being and sustained performance.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the impact of mobile banking service quality on customer relationship quality in Indonesian Islamic banks, with a focus on the moderating role of gender. With the rapid growth of digital technology,…
logy, mobile banking has become a crucial factor influencing customer experience, particularly within the context of Islamic banking, which operates on Islamic principles. This research investigates how the quality of mobile banking services (such as ease of access, security, and transaction convenience) affects customer relationship quality (including trust, satisfaction, and loyalty). Additionally, it explores whether gender moderates the relationship between mobile banking service quality and customer relationship quality. Data were collected through surveys from customers of Indonesian Islamic banks, and the analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The findings are expected to provide insights into the design of mobile banking services that are responsive to gender-specific needs and offer recommendations for Islamic banks to strengthen customer relationships through more inclusive digital innovations.
Abstract:This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of group learning methods in improving the English skills of sixth-grade students at SD Negeri 060878. Using a qualitative approach involving direct interviews, questionnaires,…
s, and documentation, this study identified three main problems that hinder the success of group learning: gender differences affecting group formation, difficulty ensuring the active participation of each member, and relatively long time for group management. The results of the study indicate that these problems cause group learning to be less effective and have an impact on the decline in students' English skills. Therefore, strategies such as forming inclusive groups, clear division of tasks, the use of participatory observation instruments, the utilization of technology, and the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning approach are recommended to improve the effectiveness of group learning and students' English skills. This study provides an important contribution to developing English teaching methods at the elementary school level by considering social aspects and more effective classroom management.
Abstract:Artikel ini membahas penerapan perspektif gender dalam tata kelola Desa Ramah Perempuan dan Anak (DRPA) sebagai strategi pembangunan desa yang inklusif dan berkeadilan. Implementasi perspektif gender tidak hanya menekankan…
an partisipasi perempuan dalam proses pengambilan keputusan, tetapi juga pada penyediaan ruang aman, layanan perlindungan, dan pemberdayaan ekonomi yang mendukung kesejahteraan perempuan dan anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berbasis studi pustaka dan analisis kebijakan untuk menggambarkan efektivitas penerapan perspektif gender di tingkat desa.