Search Articles & Publications

Showing 5690 articles found for "Alam"

Nilai Pedagogis Kristen dari Budaya Pasue dalam Perayaan Kalela sebagai Dasar Moderasi Beragama bagi Masyarakat Pulau Ndao

Daud Saleh Luji
Abstract: The purpose of this article is to explain the meaning and Christian pedagogical value of Pasue culture in the lives of the Ndao people which is the basis for religious moderation on Ndao Island. To achieve this goal, the… method used is a qualitative method with an auto ethnographic approach. The data collection technique used was interviews with 5 community leaders. The research results show that Pasue culture is a culture that has existed for a long time, and is practiced in the Ndao Island community (Ndao people). At a certain time, namely before the harvest season, there is a Kalela tradition, which is a tradition of visiting friends from one village to another bringing provisions from the harvest. The Christian pedagogical values contained in this culture are: 1) Friendship knows no boundaries, just as Christ called us his friends; 2) Friendship begins with a bond of promise and promises must be steadfast; 3) Chickens are cut and blood Chicken is a symbol (of life) that is shed for togetherness, therefore it must be maintained so that it continues to live together; 4) Eating together is a way to sit side by side in all circumstances, regardless of ethnic or religious differences. These teaching values are the basis for religious moderation in the Ndao Island community or Ndao people.

Hak Perempuan dalam Amar Putusan Cerai Menurut Perspektif Maqashid Syari’ah pada Pengadilan Agama Kuala Tungkal Kelas 1B

Heryani, M. Hasbi Umar, Bahrul Ulum
Abstract: This study discusses women’s rights in divorce decisions at the Kuala Tungkal Class 1B Religious Court based on the perspective of Maqashid Syari’ah. Women’s rights decided in divorce, such as iddah maintenance, mut’ah,… t’ah, child custody, and property division, are analyzed in terms of their suitability with the main objectives of Islamic law, namely protection of religion, soul, descendants, mind, and property (Maqashid Syari’ah). This research uses qualitative methods with the normative legal approach. to examine court decisions and how the laws applied reflect the principles of Maqashid Syari’ah. The results of the study indicate that divorce decisions at the Religious Court have considered women’s rights proportionally, although there is still room for further adjustment to be more in line with the essence of Maqashid Syari’ah, especially in terms of economic protection and gender justice. This study recommends the need to strengthen the integration between positive law and sharia principles to better guarantee women’s welfare after divorce.

Strategi Manajemen Humas dalam Menaikkan Jumlah Siswa di SMP Negeri 6 Satap Baraka

Alda, Muh. Ardiansyah, Sumarlin Mus
Abstract: This research examines Public Relations Management Strategies to Increase the Number of Students at SMP Negeri 6 Satap Baraka. The study focuses on how public relations management strategies enhance student enrollment at… SMP Negeri 6 Satap Baraka, including supportive and inhibiting factors affecting the implementation of these strategies. The approach used is qualitative with a descriptive analysis. Data sources include the school principal, vice principal, PR team, committee, and the community. Data collection methods consist of interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis techniques involve data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that public relations management strategies to increase student enrollment at SMP Negeri 6 Satap Baraka include: 1) Operational Strategies such as the PR team having specific efforts or mechanisms to manage PR programs involving the community and school committee; 2) Persuasive and Educational Strategies including distributing brochures containing the school's vision, mission, and advantages, as well as conducting socialization to emphasize the importance of education for children; 3) Social Responsibility Strategies like door-to-door visits to maintain relationships between the school and the community, and participating in community and institutional activities; 4) Collaboration Strategies involving partnerships with local health centers and participating in community work activities; 5) Supporting factors such as community support and maintaining harmonious relationships fostering good school credibility; 6) Inhibiting factors such as inadequate road infrastructure and the majority of parents being farmers, making it difficult to reach them. The triggering factor discouraging enrollment in this school is the presence of more competitive schools with larger student bodies and an Islamic environment.

Meta-analisis Kemampuan Kognitif Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Fisika dengan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL)

Analiatus Shofiyah, Suprianto, Riskiyana Vajari, Moh. Nawafil Zain Robiz
Abstract: Physics education in schools often faces challenges in terms of student engagement and understanding due to the abstract nature of the concepts and the high analytical skills required. Conventional, non-interactive teaching… ing approaches tend to be ineffective in addressing these issues. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in enhancing students’ cognitive abilities in learning Physics through a meta-analysis. The PBL model emphasizes student-centered learning, where students are invited to solve real and relevant problems, thus increasing engagement and deeper conceptual understanding. Data were collected from 20 research articles published between 2017 and 2024, which discuss students’ cognitive abilities and the PBL approach. The meta-analysis results show that PBL has a significant effect on improving students’ cognitive abilities in Physics, with 13 articles showing high effect sizes, 3 articles moderate effect sizes, and 4 articles low effect sizes. PBL has proven effective in developing students’ critical, creative, and analytical thinking skills. Additionally, PBL enhances students’ active participation in the learning process and facilitates the understanding and application of Physics concepts in various practical situations. This study asserts that PBL is an effective method for improving students’ cognitive abilities in learning Physics at the high school level, by fostering critical thinking, communication, and practical knowledge application skills. These findings underscore the importance of using innovative learning models such as PBL to advance Physics education and improve student learning outcomes.

Eksplorasi Liturgi Salat Hari Raya dalam Khazanah Manuskrip Kitab Fath Al-Qarib

Muhammad Faza Fadlil Mubarok, Abdul Givari Pratama Amboy, Achmad Diny Hidayatulllah
Abstract: Manuscripts hold immense value as precious treasures passed down from our ancestors and scholars. They serve as a bridge between the past and present, offering a rich source of knowledge for contemporary society. This study… udy aims to: (1) ascertain the legal rulings regarding Eid prayers; (2) determine the proper procedures for performing Eid prayers; and (3) identify the recommended practices associated with Eid prayers. Various methods are employed in manuscript research. This study utilizes a combination of textual criticism and popular readings to analyze an ancient manuscript. Additionally, the study draws upon Islamic jurisprudence (fiqih) to examine and reinforce the content of the manuscript. The popular readings used as a reference are found in the book Fathul Qorib by Shaykh Syamsudin. The findings of this study are as follows: (1) the legal rulings regarding attendance at Eid prayers; (2) the proper procedures for performing Eid prayers; and (3) the recommended practices associated with Eid prayers.

Analisis Percobaan Melde dalam Pembelajaran Fisika untuk Menentukan Gelombang pada Dawai: Studi Literatur

Firdatus Solehah, Maimon Sumo, Siska, Moh. Farhan Fuad, Fariq Alamsyah Hidayat
Abstract: Students can recognize gaining knowledge of material if in the mastering manner they use gear and substances referred to as getting to know media. This tool can take the shape of a physical item, inclusive of sporting out… out experiments to understand standards in actual terms, along with melting experiments to search for string wavves. Waves are also known as vibration phenomena that propagate via a medium or maybe without a medium, these vibrations may be idea of as oscillations that pass from one factor to another, because the characteristic of an test is real and additionally uses teaching equipment, as well as an approach for educators to make college students lively and satisfied in studying. This observe ambitions to analyze the Melde experiment that's usedto decide the traits of waves in strings. The test become accomplished by using striking a string and growing waves with a certain frequency. The analysis effects display that Melde's experiment is powerful in figuring out the properties of waves in strings, the results of those findings may be utilized in various fields together with physics and engineering. This research utilized literature as a method, examine methodology. The ranges in the use of the literature technique are looking at, analyzing, then figuring out, then ultimately several opinions of the research that has been achieved. There are 25 published articles acquired from various domestic assets analyzed in this article. via wearing out a Melde test to determine a wave on a string, students can discover the primary concepts of mechanical waves and college students begin to have direct enjoy the use of the Melde experiment. And by means of sporting out the Melde experiment students can be encouraged to recognize the role of tension, string density, and string duration within the formation of status waves via statistics evaluation from their personal experiments and are capable of increase students' talents in facts collection, information evaluation, and the software of bodily principles to waves on strings in context, experimental.

Perjanjian Bilateral Swap Agreement (BSA) Indonesia dengan Jepang dalam Sektor Keuangan dan Melakukan Perpanjangan Bilateral Swap Agreement (BSA)

Victor Hasiholan Sinurat, Tamaulina Sembiring
Abstract: The Bilateral Swap Agreement (BSA) aims to assist the financial sector by facilitating cooperation between Indonesia and Japan, providing developmental aid from the Japanese government to developing countries in the form… of loans, yen loans, grants, and aid extended to Indonesia to stabilize the country's finances. This collaboration strengthens financial sectors and bilateral cooperation under the Bilateral Swap Agreement (BSA), implemented with the principle of pacta sunt servanda. Article 1320 explains the cooperation between Indonesia and Japan, where they extend agreements and enhance financial stability within a country, applying “lex specialis derogat legi generalis” agreements implemented by ministers and governors to recognize legally binding agreements between Indonesia and Japan, expanding the Bilateral Swap Agreement (BSA) framework in the financial sector. These agreements are advanced and legally recognized under established laws and regulations.

Peran Pemerintah Desa dalam Pengembangan Objek Wisata Pasir Bentang di Desa Sukamnah Kecamatan Sindangkasih Kabupaten Ciamis

Muhamad Sopyan, Irfan Nursetiawan, Regi Refian Garis
Abstract: This research is motivated by the role of the Village Government in developing the Pasir Span Tourism Object in Sukamanah Village, Sindangkasih District, which is not yet optimal. The aim of this research is to determine… the role of the village government in developing the Pasir Bentang tourist attraction in Sukamanah Village. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis. There were 7 informants. Data collection techniques are literature study, field study (observation and interviews) and documentation. The author uses qualitative data analysis techniques by processing data from interviews and observations to draw conclusions so that they can answer the problems in the research. Based on the research results, it is known that: The village government has not optimally carried out its role in developing the Pasir Bentang tourist attraction considering that there are several indicators of the dimensions of the role that have not been optimal, causing the development of the Pasir Bentang tourist attraction to be less than expected. This includes, among other things, a lack of response from the community in activities. deliberations on planning the development of tourist attractions and the lack of an active role in managing tourist attractions. Budget limitations mean that it has not been optimal in structuring the Pasir Bentang tourist attraction. Apart from that, the collaboration between Pokdarwis and LMDH has not been able to increase the development of the tourist attraction due to the lack of clear authority in managing the tourist attraction. As well as the lack of encouraging community participation in realizing sustainability and cleanliness at the Pasir Bentang tourist attraction and not being supported by the availability of human resources who have an understanding of the concept of tourism management so that tourism promotion activities have not been carried out routinely.

Perkembangan Individu dalam Menghadapi Perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan

Wardatuz Zahroh, Maimon Sumo, Maysarotul Sholehah, Umamah
Abstract: The development of science is very rapid. Competition is increasingly fierce and people are required to have high intellectual abilities in facing the challenges of the global world. In fact, the progress of a nation will… l be recognized by the world, one factor is how the majority of people in a country master, develop and utilize science and technology. The purpose of writing this literature review is none other than to explain in detail the development of individuals in facing developments in science, which has so far become a topic of discussion in the world of education. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method, namely research in the form of a literature study which aims to analyze, evaluate, identify, observe, find and determine relevant research topics. The results of data analysis conclude that science and technology are human achievements that must be utilized in understanding and practicing something. In line with this principle, science is actually a process experienced by individuals in their development. The poorer the knowledge, the narrower the insight in understanding something, the narrower a person's thinking about a science. In conclusion, development is a skill in the structure and function of the body or an increase in more complex abilities in a regular and predictable pattern as a result of experience and the maturation process. Development is also very closely related to social, motor, intellectual and emotional abilities. So it becomes very necessary how a learning design is formed to provide freedom to be creative on an ongoing basis in order to optimize and develop students work.

Peran Tradisi Wetonan dalam Menjaga Identitas Budaya Masyarakat Adat Jawa

Saffana Alzahra, Desy Safitri, Sujarwo
Abstract: The wetonan tradition is a birth calculation system based on the Javanese calendar, a cultural heritage of the Javanese indigenous people that is rich in spiritual values and local wisdom. In this context, the wetonan tradition… adition is not only a series of ceremonies or astrological calculations, but also a cultural heritage that includes local wisdom values and spiritual beliefs that have been passed down from generation to generation. In the current era of globalization, the wetonan tradition is faced with various challenges that threaten its survival. Changes in people’s attitudes and mindsets, urbanization, and doubts about traditional values are some of the main challenges. Shifting values and priorities in society, changes in value and belief systems, and doubts about the role of tradition in the era of globalization are some of the main challenges. However, preserving the wetonan tradition is crucial to maintaining a rich and diverse cultural identity and strengthening the solidarity of Javanese indigenous communities. To maintain and face the challenges of the wetonan tradition remaining relevant and valued by the community, concrete steps are needed. In facing this challenge, it is important to continue to educate the public about the cultural and spiritual values contained in the wetonan tradition, as well as to replant these values to strengthen the sustainability of the wetonan tradition amid the ongoing flow of modernization and globalization. Thus, the wetonan tradition can continue to live and develop as an integral part of the cultural identity of Javanese society. The preservation of this tradition not only ensures the continuity of a rich cultural heritage, but also strengthens solidarity and togetherness in Javanese indigenous communities. Therefore, measures to maintain and preserve the wetonan tradition need to be continuously strengthened to ensure that this cultural heritage remains alive and relevant for future generations.