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Showing 128 articles found for "Moderate"

Strategi Budidaya Tanaman Pangan di Wilayah Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) Bukit Soedirman

Ike Sitoresmi Mulyo Purbowati, Hana Hanifa, Gigieh Henggar Jaya
Abstract: Abstract: Forests serve as vital supports ecosystems and hold significant economic value. Complete reliance on forests as livelihoods threatens their ecological functions. Karang Jengkol Village hosts the Special Purpose… Forest Area (KHDTK) managed by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Unsoed). Field observations revealed several challenges faced by farmer groups living around the forest. A key issue is limited knowledge of food crop cultivation, causing ongoing forest land conversion. To address this problem, the transfer of knowledge regarding cultivation practices of food crops in forest areas is required, particularly through regulatory outreach activities. Activities used extension, active learning, and mentoring, targeting PKK members and KTH Cemara Soedirman farmers. Following the outreach activities, the community demonstrated improved understanding of the three–four strata planting system. Based on evaluation results, prior to the program most respondents (88.24% or 15 individuals) exhibited low levels of knowledge, while 11.27% (2 individuals) had moderate understanding. After the program, the number of respondents with moderate understanding increased to 5 individuals (29.41%), and those with high levels of understanding rose significantly from 0% to 12 individuals (70.59%). Keywords: forest farmers group; KHDTK Unsoed; planting pattern; special purpose forest area   Abstrak: Hutan tidak hanya berperan sebagai penopang ekosistem, tetapi juga memiliki nilai ekonomi yang penting. Jika masyarakat sepenuhnya bergantung pada hutan sebagai sumber mata pencaharian utama, fungsi hutan sebangai penyangga ekosistem dapat terancam.  Desa Karang Jengkol merupakan lokasi di mana Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) Unsoed berada. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan di lapangan, ditemukan beberapa permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh kelompok tani di sekitar hutan. Salah satu di antaranya adalah kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai teknik budidaya tanaman pangan di kawasan hutan, yang menyebabkan terjadinya alih fungsi lahan hutan secara berkelanjutan. Untuk mengatasi hal ini, diperlukan transfer pengetahuan tentang pola budidaya tanaman pangan di area hutan melalui kegiatan transfer pengetahuan pola tanam tiga atau empat strata. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan metode penyuluhan, pembelajaran aktif dan pendampingan dengan Masyarakat sasaran yaitu ibu-ibu PKK dan petani KTH Cemara Soedirman.  Setelah kegiatan sosialisasi dilaksanakan, masyarakat menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman terhadap konsep pola tanam 3–4 strata. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, sebelum kegiatan mayoritas responden (88,24% atau 15 orang) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah, sementara 11,27% (2 orang) berada pada tingkat pemahaman sedang. Setelah kegiatan berlangsung, jumlah responden dengan pemahaman sedang meningkat menjadi 5 orang (29,41%), dan yang memiliki pemahaman tinggi bertambah signifikan dari 0% menjadi 12 orang (70,59%). Kata kunci: bukit soedirman; kelompok tani hutan; KHDTK; pola tanam

Pendampingan Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Berbasis Moderasi Beragama di Kampung Segeram Kabupaten Natuna

Umar Natuna, Kartubi, Erine Agustia
Abstract: Abstract : This Community Service program was motivated by educational issues in Segeram Village, where apologetic and textual religious understandings have developed. Educational institutions in Segeram Village have not… yet become a strong force in transforming the mindset of the younger generation, particularly in fostering a moderate understanding of religion to support the creation of a harmonious, dynamic, and diverse society. The community service team used the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, which consists of three main stages: Focus Group Discussion (FGD), Training, and Implementation. Based on findings from the field activities, the following conclusions can be drawn: a) Educators are capable of formulating and implementing the Independent Curriculum based on Religious Moderation. b) There is active involvement of students, allowing the acquired knowledge to be applied in their daily lives. c) The community’s understanding of religious moderation has contributed to environmental harmony, encouraging people to better preserve and nurture human resources as vital sources of life that must be protected. Keywords: independent curriculum, religious moderation, PAR   Abstrak : Pengabdian Kepada Masayarakat ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan pendidikan yang ada di kampung Segeram dimana berkembang paham keagamaan yang bersifat apologis dan tektual. Lembaga Pendidikan yang ada di Kampung Segeram tidak banyak menjadikan kekuatan perubahan pola pikir Masyarakat muda di Kampung Segeram, terutama dalam pemahaman agama yang moderat untuk menopang bangunan Masyarakat yang harmonis, dinamis dan beragam. Tim PKM menggunakan Metode Participary Action Reaserch (PAR) dimana memiliki 3 tahapan utama yaitu : FGD, Pelatihan dan Implementasi. Berdasarkan temuan pada kegiatan pengabdian di lapangan, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan sebagai berikut: a)Tenaga pendidik sudah mampu merumuskan dan menerapkan materi Kurikulum Merdeka Berbasis Moderasi Beragama. b) Perlibatan aktif peserta didik sehingga pengetahuan yang diperoleh dapat diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. c) Pemahaman masyarakat terkait moderasi beragama berdampak pada tercipta harmonisasi alam sehingga masyarakat lebih menjaga dan merawat sumber daya manusia sebagai sumber kehidupan yang harus dijaga. Kata kunci: kurikulum merdeka, moderasi beragama, PAR

Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Mental Pada Remaja di RW O1 Galur-Jakarta Pusat

Pasaribu, Jesika, Lisum, Kristina, Aini, Jeni Nur
Abstract: Mental health for adolescents is important to recognize and improve adolescents' psychological well-being and resilience. Adolescents with good mental health have adaptive abilities to manage feelings and deal with the challenges… hallenges of daily life. The results of the initial study in student-managed families found that the majority of families expressed adolescents' vulnerability to mental health problems due to the impact of technological advances. Providing health education is expected to increase adolescents' self-recognition and increase knowledge to improve mental health. The community service method begins with the problem collection stage in the fostered area and continues with providing health education on the characteristics of adolescents/Gen Z and the importance of maintaining mental health at a young age. The results of filling out the questionnaire showed that the majority of adolescents, 73.68%, were in the moderate Psycho-logical Well-Being category and 52.63% were in the moderate Psychological Distress category. It is expected that adolescents can increase self-awareness and improve mental health in overcoming problems in everyday life. Keywords: adolescents; gen Z; mental health   Abstrak: Kesehatan mental untuk remaja penting untuk mengenali dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis dan ketahanan remaja. Remaja dengan kesehatan mental yang baik memiliki kemampuan adaptif untuk mengelola perasaan dan menghadapi tantangan kehidupan sehari-hari. Hasil studi awal pada keluarga kelolaan mahasiswa, ditemukan mayoritas keluarga mengutarakan kerentanan remaja pada masalah kesehatan mental akibat dampak kemajuan teknologi. Pemberian edukasi kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengenalan diri remaja dan meningkatkan pengetahuan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental. Metode pengabdian masyarakat dimulai dengan tahap pengumpulan masalah pada wilayah binaan dan dilanjutkan dengan pemberian edukasi kesehatan mengenai karakteristik remaja/Gen Z dan pentingnya menjaga kesehatan mental pada usia muda. Hasil pengisian kuesioner diketahui bahwa mayoritas remaja, sebesar 73.68% berada pada kategori Psychological Well-Being tingkat sedang dan 52.63% berada pada tingkat Psychological Distress kategori sedang. Diharapkan remaja dapat meningkatkan kesadaran diri dan meningkatkan kesehatan mental dalam mengatasi masalah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata kunci:  remaja; gen Z; kesehatan mental

EUCS, IPA, AND CSI INTEGRATION TO DETECT UBSI ONLINE EXAM SYSTEM SATISFACTION

Sucipto, Rakhmat Hadi, Indrarti, Wahyu, Hussaen, Saddam, Rani, Rani
Abstract: Abstract: The online exam system is used to evaluate student learning, but it has some limitations. Therefore, it is necessary to research the user satisfaction of the system. This study aims to assess user satisfaction… using the End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS), Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), and Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) methods. The results showed that three dimensions, namely, accuracy, ease of use, and timeliness significantly affected user satisfaction, while content and format did not have a significant effect. IPA analysis shows the majority of attributes (12 attributes) are in quadrant II, which indicates moderate satisfaction, 11 attributes in quadrant III, one attribute in quadrant I, and three attributes in quadrant IV. CSI concluded that the online exam system provides satisfactory service with a score of 77.54%. Keywords: csi; eucs; ipa; online exam system; user satisfaction     Abstrak: Sistem ujian online digunakan untuk mengevaluasi pembelajaran mahasiswa, tetapi sistem ini memiliki beberapa keterbatasan. Karena itulah perlu penelitian kepuasan pengguna sistem tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai kepuasan pengguna dengan menggunakan metode End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS), Importance Performance Analisys (IPA), dan Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). Hasil riset menunjukkan tiga dimensi yaitu, akurasi, kemudahan penggunaan, dan ketepatan waktu signifikan mempengaruhi kepuasan pengguna, sementara konten dan format tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Analisis IPA menunjukkan mayoritas atribut (12 atribut) berada di kuadran II, yang mengindikasikan kepuasan sedang, 11 atribut di kuadran III, satu atribut di kuadran I, dan tiga atribut di kuadran IV. CSI menyimpulkan sistem ujian online memberikan layanan yang memuaskan dengan skor 77,54%.   Kata kunci: csi; eucs; ipa; kepuasan pengguna; sistem ujian online

THE ROLE OF PERCEIVED CONVENIENCE ON WHATSAPP ADOPTION USING UTAUT2 MODEL

Winata, Kenny Calnelius, Panjaitan, Erwin Setiawan
Abstract: Abstract: Advancements in digital technology have significantly transformed communication and learning. Traditional learning methods have limitations in providing a fast and interactive learning environment, necessitating… g accessible technology that enhances student and teacher engagement while ensuring convenience. WhatsApp has emerged as a widely used solution due to its accessibility, privacy features, and cross-platform compatibility, offering users a sense of convenience. This study examines the role of Perceived Convenience in the acceptance and use of WhatsApp in secondary education in Medan City using the UTAUT2 Model. A survey was conducted with 439 respondents from 8 secondary schools in Medan and analyzed using SEM-PLS with SmartPLS-4. The results indicate that social influence, hedonic motivation, habit, and perceived convenience positively impact the intention to use WhatsApp. Additionally, facilitating conditions, perceived convenience, and intention to use significantly influence actual usage behavior. However, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and price value do not affect either intention or behavior in using WhatsApp. Moderating variables such as age, gender, and experience partially moderate the relationships between independent factors and WhatsApp usage intention and behavior. This study contributes by incorporating Perceived Convenience into the UTAUT2 Model and affirming its role in educational technology adoption.             Keywords: perceived convenience; secondary education; UTAUT2; whatsapp     Abstrak: Kemajuan teknologi digital telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam komunikasi dan pembelajaran. Metode pembelajaran tradisional memiliki keterbatasan dalam menyediakan lingkungan belajar yang cepat dan interaktif, sehingga diperlukan teknologi yang mudah diakses, meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa dan guru, serta nyaman digunakan. WhatsApp menjadi salah satu solusi dan banyak digunakan karena mudah diakses, privasi yang ditawarkan, serta kompatibilitas lintas platform sehingga memberikan kenyamanan yang dapat dirasakan pengguna ketika menggunakannya. Oleh karena itu, Penelitian ini menguji peran Persepsi Kenyamanan terhadap penerimaan dan penggunaan WhatsApp dalam pendidikan menengah di Kota Medan menggunakan Model UTAUT2. Survei dilakukan pada 439 responden dari 8 sekolah menengah di kota Medan, dan dianalisis dengan SEM-PLS menggunakan SmartPLS-4. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa social influence, hedonic motivation, habit, dan perceived convenience berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap behavioral intention. Sementara itu, facilitating conditions, perceived convenience, dan behavioral intention berdampak positif pada use behavior. Namun, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, dan price value tidak berpengaruh terhadap niat maupun perilaku penggunaan WhatsApp. Variabel moderasi usia, jenis kelamin, dan pengalaman memoderasi sebagian hubungan antara faktor bebas terhadap niat dan perilaku penggunaan WhatsApp. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dengan menambahkan variabel persepsi kenyamanan (perceived convenience) ke dalam Model UTAUT2 dan menegaskan perannya dalam adopsi teknologi pendidikan.   Kata kunci: pendidikan menengah; persepsi kenyamanan; UTAUT2; whatsapp

LANDSLIDE RISK IN JAYAPURA REGENCY USING PARAMETER WEIGHTING METHOD FOR DISASTER MITIGATION

Yuliawan, Kristia
Abstract: Abstract: This study maps the vulnerability of landslides in Jayapura Regency, Indonesia, using a parameter weighting method within the framework of the Geographic Information System (GIS). The study identified key factors… rs that contribute to landslide risk, including slope, soil type, rainfall, geology, and land use. The analysis revealed significant areas prone to landslides, with substantial portions classified as moderate to high risk. Comparison with the BNPB Inarisk method shows variations in the percentage of risk areas, highlighting the importance of the double assessment technique. The study underscores the need for an integrated, multidisciplinary approach to landslide risk management, emphasizing accurate data collection, land-use planning, and targeted mitigation strategies. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and disaster management agencies to minimize the impact of future landslides and promote sustainable development, especially in light of the 2019 landslide disaster in Sentani. . Keywords: landslide; jayapura regency; parameter weighting method; inarisk BNPB methods; disaster mitigation.   Abstrak: Penelitian ini memetakan kerentanan tanah longsor di Kabupaten Jayapura, Indonesia, menggunakan metode pembobotan parameter dalam kerangka Sistem Informasi Geografis  (GIS). Studi ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor kunci yang berkontribusi terhadap risiko tanah longsor, termasuk kemiringan, jenis tanah, curah hujan, geologi, dan penggunaan lahan. Analisis mengungkapkan area signifikan yang rentan terhadap tanah longsor, dengan porsi substansial diklasifikasikan sebagai risiko sedang hingga tinggi. Perbandingan dengan metode BNPB Inarisk menunjukkan variasi persentase area risiko, menyoroti pentingnya teknik penilaian ganda. Studi ini menggarisbawahi perlunya pendekatan multidisiplin yang terintegrasi untuk manajemen risiko tanah longsor, menekankan pengumpulan data yang akurat, perencanaan penggunaan lahan, dan strategi mitigasi yang ditargetkan. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi pembuat kebijakan dan lembaga penanggulangan bencana untuk meminimalkan dampak tanah longsor di masa depan dan mempromosikan pembangunan berkelanjutan, terutama mengingat bencana tanah longsor tahun 2019 di Sentani. . Kata kunci: tanah longsor; kabupaten jayapura; metode pembobotan parameter; metode BNPB Inarisk; mitigasi bencana.    

PENILAIAN RESIKO PADA SISTEM MONITORING KEGIATAN BELAJAR MENGAJAR DI PERGURUAN TINGGI SWASTA

Melani, Yayuk Ike, Mahmud, Mahmud
Abstract: Abstract: The background of this research is that some of the risks of using technology that are classified as dangerous are often ignored by users of the monitoring system for learning activities at private universities… so that there are several obstacles such as not being able to open the system because the system is hacked by irresponsible parties, the computer network used is often disrupted so that hampers the operational process, and the level of computer security is still relatively weak. This study aims to measure the likelihood of threats and risk impacts on the teaching and learning activity monitoring system and to provide recommendations for risk control of security problems that could become a threat that causes losses to universities. The framework used as a tool to measure the level of threat and risk impact is to use the NIST Special Publication 800-30r-1 framework. The framework of the NIST Special Publication 800-30r-1 has nine phases in carrying out risk assessments, namely introduction of system characteristics, recognition of threats, recognition of vulnerabilities, analysis of handling systems, determining likelihood, determining impact, risk determination, recommending control and determination of results. There are six risk assessment systems for monitoring learning activities at private universities, two of which are high so they are classified as very dangerous and the rest are moderate. The results of this study are used as a reference in making risk control standard documents as a form of improving the quality of a private university.             Keywords: Monitoring System; NIST Spesial Publication 800-30r1; Risk Assessment.   Abstrak: Latarbelakang penelitian ini adalah resiko penggunaan teknologi yang tergolong berbahaya sering tidak dihiraukan oleh pengguna sistem monitoring kegiatan belajar pada perguruan tinggi swasta sehingga terjadi beberapa kendala seperti tidak bisa membuka sistem karena sistem diretas oleh pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab, jaringan komputer yang digunakan sering terganggu sehingga menghambat proses operasional, serta tingkat keamanan komputer yang masih tergolong lemah. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan yaitu mengukur seberapa besar kemungkinan terjadi ancaman dan dampak resiko terhadap sistem monitoring kegiatan belajar mengajar serta memberikan rekomendasi pengendalian resiko dari permasalahan keamanan yang bisa menjadi suatu ancaman yang menimbulkan kerugian pada perguruan tinggi. Framework yang digunakan sebagai alat untuk mengukur tingkat ancaman dan dampak resiko adalah menggunakan kerangka kerja NIST Special Publication 800-30r-1. Kerangka kerja NIST Special Publication 800-30r-1 ini mempunyai sembilan fase dalam melakukan penilaian resiko yaitu pengenalan karakteristik sistem, pengenalan ancaman, pengenalan kerentanan, analisis penanganan sistem, menentukan kemungkinan terjadi (likelihood), menentukan dampak (impact), risk determination, merekomendasikan pengendalian dan penetapan hasil. Penilaian resiko sistem monitoring kegiatan belajar pada perguruan tinggi swasta ada enam resiko yang dua diantaranya termasuk tinggi sehingga digolongkan sangat berbahaya dan selebihnya termasuk sedang. Hasil dari penelitian ini digunakan sebagai acuan dalam pembuatan dokumen standar pengendalian resiko sebagai bentuk peningkatan mutu suatu perguruan tinggi swasta.   Kata kunci: NIST Spesial Publication 800-30r; Penilaian Resiko; Sistem Monitoring

Keanekaragaman Jenis Tumbuhan Paku (Pteridophyta) Di Desa Terentang Baru Kecamatan Batin XXIV Jambi

Try Susanti, Nabilah Putri Ramadhani, Sabila Khairunnisa, Sifa Nailatu Zahro
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi jenis tumbuhan paku (Pteridophyta) dan tingkat keanekaragamannya di Desa Terentang Baru, Kecamatan Batin XXIV, Jambi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Mei 2026 menggunakan metode survei… vei eksploratif dengan teknik purposive sampling dan metode jelajah. Hasil penelitian menemukan 10 spesies tumbuhan paku yang tergolong dalam 9 genus dan 8 famili. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener (H') sebesar 2,18 (kategori sedang) dan indeks kemerataan (E) sebesar 0,95 (kategori tinggi). Kondisi lingkungan berupa suhu 28°C, kelembapan 82%, pH tanah 6,4, dan intensitas cahaya 1.200 Lux mendukung pertumbuhan tumbuhan paku. Keanekaragaman tumbuhan paku di lokasi penelitian tergolong cukup baik dan berpotensi menjadi data dasar inventarisasi flora lokal serta konservasi keanekaragaman hayati. This study aimed to identify fern (Pteridophyta) species and determine their diversity level in Terentang Baru Village, Batin XXIV District, Jambi. Conducted in May 2026 using an exploratory survey, purposive sampling, and roaming methods, the study identified 10 fern species belonging to 9 genera and 8 families. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H') was 2.18 (moderate), while the evenness index (E) was 0.95 (high). Environmental conditions, including a temperature of 28°C, humidity of 82%, soil pH of 6.4, and light intensity of 1,200 Lux, supported fern growth. The findings indicate relatively good fern diversity and provide baseline data for local flora inventory and biodiversity conservation.

Fiscal Decentralization and Regional Financial Independence in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review

Selly Swandari, Andriawan Kustiawan, Imelda Veronica Gea, Akbar Lufi Zulfikar
Abstract: This study examines the development of fiscal decentralization and its relationship to regional financial independence in Indonesia through a systematic literature review. The objective is to synthesize empirical and conceptual… ceptual findings published between 2017 and 2026 concerning the determinants, measurement, and consequences of regional financial independence, particularly the role of local own-source revenue (PAD), intergovernmental transfers, and capital expenditure. Using a systematic search of Scopus, Google Scholar, and Garuda databases, 30 relevant articles were screened, selected, and analyzed following defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The review finds that fiscal decentralization consistently strengthens local revenue mobilization and administrative accountability when accompanied by adequate institutional capacity, transparent governance, and effective management of natural and economic resources. However, the effectiveness of decentralization varies considerably across regions due to disparities in economic potential, human resources, and political commitment. The synthesis further shows that financial independence positively affects the quality of public services and regional economic growth, although the relationship is moderated by expenditure efficiency and governance quality. The novelty of this review lies in its integrative framework linking revenue-side determinants, expenditure behavior, and governance mechanisms within a single analytical narrative, an integration rarely addressed jointly in prior single-country studies. The findings offer practical implications for policymakers designing fiscal transfer formulas and for future researchers seeking to test moderating variables such as digitalization and institutional quality in the fiscal decentralization–financial independence nexus.

Analisis Keanekaragaman Hayati: Peluang Agroforestri dalam Mengatasi Perubahan Iklim di Dulamayo, Gorontalo, Indonesia

Hiola, Abdul Samad, Sandalayuk, Daud, Ruruh, Alexander
Abstract: The challenges posed by climate change and the decline of biodiversity to the sustainability of global agricultural systems are serious.Agroforestry has emerged as a strategy with the potential to enhance the resilience… of agricultural systems while conserving biodiversity amidst the threats of climate change.This study aims to evaluate the potential of agroforestry to enhance biodiversity and the resilience of agricultural systems to climate change in Dulamayo, Gorontalo. The research methodology is based on vegetation analysis and the calculation of biodiversity indices, with data collection encompassing measurements of tree characteristics and species identification.The results indicate the presence of 17 tree species with a total of 154 individuals, where Candlenut (Aleurites molucana) and Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata) dominate with proportions of 22.73% and 20.13%, respectively. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index yielded a moderate value (H' = 2.311) with a high evenness level (E = 0.816), indicating a high ecosystem stability.The findings suggest that the agroforestry system in Dulamayo plays a crucial role in supporting biodiversity and the resilience of ecosystems to climate change through its complex and diverse vegetation structure.