Abstract:The flipped classroom model has increasingly been implemented as an alternative instructional approach in the digital era, including in Islamic Religious Education (IRE) at junior and senior high school levels. This article…
cle aims to systematically examine eight empirical publications from 2021 to 2025 that explore the application of this model within IRE contexts. The review focuses on instructional design, pedagogical outcomes, and implementation challenges. Findings from the analyzed studies suggest that applying the flipped classroom model in IRE can enhance students’ cognitive understanding, foster learning motivation, and develop critical and collaborative thinking skills. However, the effectiveness of this model depends heavily on the quality of digital learning design, the teacher’s readiness to facilitate active learning, and the ability to meaningfully integrate Islamic values into the learning process. In addition, this model faces several challenges, including limitations in technological infrastructure, lack of professional teacher training, and the need for curriculum adaptation. This study highlights the importance of systemic support and digital competency development among educators to ensure that flipped classroom implementation is not merely a technical strategy, but a means of strengthening the spiritual dimension and core values of Islamic education in the digital age.
Abstract:The Department of Education, Youth and Sports is a government agency that operates in the formal and non-formal education service sector as well as in managing education governance in schools. The Department of Education,…
, Youth and Sports has a structural field, one of which is the SUPEG field "General and Personnel Sub-Section", where it deals with a lot of issues related to general and personnel, one of which is incoming and outgoing letters. However, there are obstacles and problems faced, namely that incoming and outgoing letters often have double numbering, some letters cannot be found, the archive process is still manual and there are many other problems. With the existence of this incoming and outgoing mail archive website, it is hoped that it will be useful and can solve this problem at SUPEG in the future. The website was designed using native PHP language and several collaboration languages, namely JavaScript, CSS and others, for the database itself using Xampp. The final result of this research is the production of an Archives Website for Incoming and Outgoing Mail. who can provide information and solve problems that occur in SUPEG "General and Personnel Sub-Section" especially in the correspondence section both within the agency and from outside.
Abstract:The Impact of Problematic Learning Styles on Learning Outcomes in My Country Cultural Diversity Teachers and Teaching Education Dissertation Pacuan University. 2566 This study is a quasi-experimental study using traditional…
nal and problem-based learning models to investigate how cultural diversity sub-factors affect learning outcomes in My Country State School in Bokor IV C 78 Problem-based learning models have more requirements than traditional control class learning problems based on the experimental class model compared to the model. Because the results of both samples are lower than the L table, they have a high N value, so to find out whether the sample <0.148 is distributed in normal class groups, the researcher conducted an additional normality test using the Liliefors test hypothesis test of 7.42843 is greater than 1.9944 in the table, therefore the alternative hypothesis is accepted and the null hypothesis H0 is rejected Based on the above findings, the problem-based learning model is more effective than the traditional approach. diversity in my country.
Abstract:This research aims to examine changes in consumer attitudes and purchasing power in the Indonesian market after the pandemic, with a focus on the impact of restrictions on online sales via social media. The COVID-19 pandemic…
emic has significantly changed consumer behavior, triggering a shift from conventional transactions to online platforms. However, online sales restrictions implemented by the Indonesian government raise questions about how consumers will respond and adapt to these changes. This research uses qualitative research methods, namely by describing systematically by conducting literature reviews about post-pandemic consumer behavior, and the impact of social media on purchasing decisions, surveys or questionnaires, and in-depth interviews with consumers to understand attitudes, and their experiences regarding online shopping on social media during the post-pandemic period. The research results reveal that restrictions on online sales via social media influence consumers' attitudes towards online shopping, forcing them to look for other alternatives or change purchasing preferences. Apart from that, these restrictions also have an impact on consumer purchasing power and consumption patterns. This analysis describes post-pandemic market dynamics in Indonesia, where e-commerce companies and business people have to adapt to changes in consumer behavior. Policy implications for the government and marketing strategies for business people are also discussed in the research providing an in-depth look at how to optimize market potential in Indonesia. amid restrictions on online sales. This research aids in comprehending the ongoing alterations in the Indonesian consumer market post-pandemic, thereby guiding government, companies, and other business entities in decision-making processes.
Abstract:Schools are also not only a means to seek knowledge, but also to shape characters or attitudes in students, for example in terms of attendance or absence. Attendance is an element of discipline that aims to improve discipline…
pline in an institution. Therefore, an online-based attendance system is needed, where the teacher validates students directly using the attendance website through a computer or laptop. The model used for website design is the waterfall method. The results of this study are by designing a student attendance website where the teacher validates students directly using the attendance website so as to facilitate the process of making attendance reports as well as teachers who have validated students can be seen or monitored by the principal or admin as an alternative to solving problems that exist in SMP Negeri 2 Baleendah.
Abstract:Curriculum development cannot be separated from various aspects that influence it. Various curriculum models have been developed by curriculum, education and psychology experts. The curriculum development model is an alternative…
ernative procedure for designing, implementing and evaluating a curriculum. Therefore, the curriculum development model must be able to describe a learning planning system process that can meet various needs and standards of educational success. This research aims to examine curriculum development models and their implementation in schools. In this article the author uses library research or what could be called qualitative research which obtains data from appropriate journals, articles and books. In the search, researchers will collect as much information as possible from related libraries. These library sources can be obtained from: books, journals, magazines, research results such as theses and dissertations, and other appropriate sources. If researchers have obtained relevant literature, it will be compiled regularly for use in research. The research results found that in developing the curriculum, teachers can choose several models including the Tyler Model, Administrative Model, Grassroots Approach Model, Demonstration Model, Beauchamp System Model or Beauchamp Model, Roger Model, Problem Solving Model and Taba Reverse Model. Curriculum development procedures include curriculum planning, curriculum organization, staff placement, and curriculum control. Meanwhile, curriculum implementation is the process of applying ideas, concepts, policies, in the form of practical actions, so that it creates impacts, both in the form of changes in students' knowledge, skills, as well as values and attitudes. The success of curriculum implementation is also determined by communication about the implementation plan and support from all resources in implementation.
Abstract:Automatic detection of hate speech and abusive language is crucial for combating online toxicity. This study explores Gaussian Naive Bayes for multi-label classification of hate speech on Indonesian Twitter, including target,…
rget, category, and level. We combined TF-IDF features with contextual BERT embeddings. The model achieved balanced performance for general hate speech and good non-abusive language detection. However, it exhibited limitations with imbalanced data and specific hate speech types. The classifier consistently favored the majority class (non-hateful/non-abusive) across labels, particularly struggling with HS_Gender, HS_Physical, etc. This suggests difficulty detecting less frequent but potentially severe hate speech, likely due to limited training data. Overall accuracy and F1-scores confirm that while Gaussian Naive Bayes is efficient, it lacks robustness for nuanced multi-label classification with imbalanced datasets. This necessitates exploring alternative approaches for effectively detecting specific and less frequent hate speech.
Abstract:Changes resulting from the learning process can be seen in the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains. The aim of this research is to determine differences in learning outcomes for the subthemes of plant growth and…
d development through the Problem-Based Learning and Discovery Learning models. This research was carried out at Ciasmara 01 State Elementary School, Bogor Regency, Class IV A, and IV B in November, the odd semester. The research instrument uses pretest and posttest instruments which produce an N-Gain calculation for the Project Based Learning model of 80 with high criteria and an N-Gain value for the Problem Based Learning model of 73 with very high criteria. So the N-Gain in the experimental class with the Problem Based Learning model is greater than the control class with the Discovery Learning model. The researcher also carried out a normality test with the Lilliefors test for both samples having a normal distribution because the values for both samples were smaller than the L table. In the Problem-Based Learning class group, the value Lcount ≤ Ltable was obtained, namely 0.028 ≤ 0.189, and in the discovery learning class group, the value Lcount ≤ Ltable was obtained, namely 0.041 ≤ 0.189. Then, in the homogeneity test, the data is homogeneous because it is smaller than X2table, a value of 0.75 ≤ 5.991 is obtained. Furthermore, in the hypothesis test, the count of 7.29 was greater than the table of 2.01808, indicating that H0 (null hypothesis) was rejected and Ha (alternative hypothesis) was accepted. Based on the research results above, it can be stated that the problem-based learning and discovery learning models have differences in learning outcomes for the sub-theme of gratitude for diversity, in other words, the problem-based learning model is more effective than the discovery learning model for the sub-theme of gratitude for diversity.
Abstract:Perkembangan dan kemajuan ekonomi di bidang syariah dibeberapa sektor terutama terkait dengan regulasi tidak bisa terbantahkan, karena dengan pesatnya perkembangan ekonomi syariah memerlukan pondasi dan tonggak yang kuat,…
, oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan pemahaman masalah ekonomi syariah secara komprehensif. Pada tahun 2016, di negara Indonesia lahirnya Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 14 Tahun 2016 tentang Tata cara Penyelesiaan Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah tentunya mempunyai prospek kedepan dalam menyelesaikan sengketa ekonomi syariah. Penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syariah sudah ditata dan diatur, paling tidak ada dua macam pilihan penyelesaian dalam sengketa ekonomi syariah, pertama, penyelesian sengketa ekonomi syariah jalur litigasi yaitu melalui lembaga pengadilan. Kedua penyelesian sengketa ekonomi syariah jalur non litigasi yaitu penyelesaian yang diselesaikan di luar pengadilan sebagai alternatif penyelesaian sengketa meliputi alternative penyelesaian sengketa (APS) atau dengan alternative dispute resolution (ADR), lembaga konsumen dan Arbitrase
Abstract:Cara penyelesaian sengketa dapat dibedakan menjadi dua yaitu melalui jalur litigasi maupun non-litigasi. Jalur litigasi adalah mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa dengan menggunakan pendekatan hukum (law approach) yaitu melalui…
lui lembaga hukum dan aparat hukum yang berwenang. Sedangkan jalur non-litigasi adalah mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa dengan mekanisme yang hidup di dalam masyarakat seperti musyawarah dan perdamaian. Dalam hal ini sering disebut sebagai Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 1999 Tentang Arbitrase dan Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa. Penelitian ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas kewenangan pengadilan agama dalam menyelesaikan sengketa ekonomi syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis Penelitian hukum normatif ini menggunakan metode pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konsep, teknik Pengumpulan bahan hukum dilakukan dengan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini Menurut data pada Direktori Putusan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia, sengketa ekonomi syariah yang masuk di Pengadilan Agama dari periode tahun 2018 sampai dengan tanggal 2020 yang berjumlah 57.655 Perkara, sedangkan pada arbritase syariah sejak 2018 sampai dengan 2020 ada sebanyak 247 perkara. Berdasarkan data ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam menyelesaikan sengketa ekonomi syariah, kewenangan pengadilan agama sudah efektif.