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Showing 210 articles found for "Micro"

Transforming Challenges Into Opportunities: The Role Of Accounting Systems And Technology In MSME Performance Post-COVID-19, Enhanced By Market Innovation

Benny Oktaviano, Dian Sulistyorini Wulandari
Abstract: This research explores the impact of technology adoption on the performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the post-COVID-19 landscape, with a particular focus on the moderating role of market innovation.… ion. Utilizing a Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach, data was collected from MSMEs to evaluate the relationships among technology adoption, market innovation, and business performance. The findings reveal that technology adoption has a significant positive effect on MSME performance, contributing to operational efficiency and improved customer engagement. However, contrary to expectations, market innovation does not significantly moderate this relationship. This suggests that the immediate benefits of technology adoption are sufficient to drive performance improvements without the need for market innovation to enhance these effects. The research highlights the importance for MSMEs to prioritize technology adoption as a strategy for resilience and growth in the wake of the pandemic, while market innovation can be pursued as a complementary initiative for long-term competitiveness. The study provides valuable insights for policymakers and practitioners aiming to support the recovery and development of MSMEs in Indonesia.

Strengthening MSME Financial Reports: The Influence of Accounting Knowledge and Education, Moderated by SAK EMKM Socialization

Erlina Widayanti Djatnicka, Dian Sulistyorini Wulandari, Mainatul Khasanah
Abstract: This study investigates the influence of Accounting Knowledge and Education on the quality of MSME financial reports, focusing on the moderating role of SAK EMKM Socialization (Indonesian Financial Accounting Standards for… or Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises). Using survey data collected from MSME operators, the research reveals that accounting knowledge has a strong positive relationship with financial reporting quality. Education also plays a positive but weaker role, suggesting significant potential for improvement. The study finds that the socialization of SAK EMKM significantly improves the quality of MSME financial reports but does not moderate the relationship between either accounting knowledge or education and financial report quality. These findings suggest that education and accounting knowledge are fundamental in improving MSME financial reporting practices, while SAK EMKM socialization is more effective for MSMEs with limited financial literacy. This research highlights the need for tailored training programs and socialization efforts to address the specific needs of MSMEs, ensuring that all operators, regardless of educational background, can produce high-quality financial reports in line with established standards.

PENGEMBANGAN ALAT DESTILASI SEDERHANA UNTUK PENGUATAN KAPASITAS PRODUKSI ASAP CAIR HERBAL ANTI DIABETES BERBASIS ARDUINO DENGAN KONTROL SUHU OTOMATIS   DI CV. MOGA PERMATA PERKASA

Gimelliya Saragih, Fauzatu arabica Yatasya Hasibuan, Abdul Aziz Rahmansyah, Yenny Sitanggang, Dejoi Situngkir, Said Hanief, Dimas Frananta, Evita Wahyu, Vivi Purwandari
Abstract: The limitations of conventional distillation technology hinder micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) from producing herbal products with consistent quality. This study aims to develop an Arduino-based distillation… system equipped with automatic temperature control to improve the production capacity and quality of herbal liquid smoke at CV Moga Permata Perkasa. The research methods include system design and fabrication, functional testing, operator training, and performance evaluation. The results demonstrate a 35% increase in production capacity and stable temperature control within a ±2°C range during the distillation process. These findings indicate that the developed system effectively enhances production efficiency and product consistency. Furthermore, the proposed technology is affordable, easy to operate, and has strong potential for implementation and replication among similar MSMEs.

IMPLEMENTASI INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) DALAM SISTEM PENGONTROLAN SUHU OTOMATIS BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER PADA ALAT PROOFER UNTUK PENGEMBANG ADONAN ROTI DI UMKM PIZZA OEI OEI AND PATISSERIE

Nelson Silitonga, Dian Kurnia, Elvri Melliaty Sitinjak, Sari Farah Dina, Abdillah, Golfrid Gultom, Harmileni, Rycce Sylviana Pratikha, Yanto, Muhammad Iqbal Harapan Muslim Siregar
Abstract: Implementation of Internet of Things (IoT) technology and microcontrollers as an automatic temperature control system on tools for proofing bread dough at the Oei Oei Pizza and Patisserie Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise… ise (MSMEs). The primary issue faced by partners was temperature instability during the dough fermentation process, leading to inconsistent product quality. The implementation method included problem identification, tool design and construction, implementation at partner locations, and mentoring and evaluation. The results of the activity showed that the tool can help IoT-based systems maintain stable fermentation temperatures, improve dough quality consistency, and increase production efficiency. This initiative also has a positive impact on increasing partners' capacity to utilize appropriate technology.

DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF A YOUNG COCONUT PEELING MACHINE WITH A CAPACITY OF 60 FRUITS/HOUR FOR MICRO-ENTERPRISES

Bambang, Samuel Haris Purba
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the Power motor Which needed For peeling skin coconut young ; Basics Which used For make machine peeler skin young coconut ; Calculation components construction machine peeler young coconut skin… n ; Time Which needed in One time peeling skin coconut young in manual ; Results Which obtained from testing tool help peeler  or cutter coconut skin young. From the results of the discussion in designing the construction of a young coconut peeling machine with a capacity of 60 pieces / hour with acceptable results according to the plan. After the discussion is carried out in accordance with what is desired based on the objectives of this planning, namely: determining the motor power needed to drive the young coconut peeling machine; determining the material and size of the machine elements used; showing the work of the machine and making a working drawing of the coconut peeling machine. The results can be concluded as follows: The electric motor used = 1 hp , Belt length on the pulley = 61 inches , Motor pulley diameter = 3 inches , Pulley diameter on the coconut drive = 12 inches , Bearing = 6205 , Analysis of the cost of making the machine used Rp: 5,602,000 .

IMPLEMENTASI WORKSHOP DIGITALISASI MELALUI APLIKASI CANVA DAN MISCROSOFT WORD SDN PANGARANGAN III

Kholifah Ardillah, Nasihatud Diniyyah, Regina Maharani, Zaka Helayatul Mahmuda, Ila Nur Damayanti, Arief Dharmawan
Abstract: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya literasi digital siswa sekolah dasar dalam menghadapi perkembangan teknologi yang semakin pesat, sehingga diperlukan upaya pembelajaran yang inovatif melalui kegiatan workshop… op digitalisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi workshop digitalisasi melalui pemanfaatan aplikasi Canva dan Microsoft Word pada siswa kelas V dan VI di SDN Pangarangan III. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas V dan VI yang mengikuti kegiatan workshop. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa workshop digitalisasi berjalan dengan baik dan memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan keterampilan digital siswa. Siswa mampu membuat desain sederhana menggunakan Canva serta menyusun dokumen secara rapi dan sistematis menggunakan Microsoft Word. Kegiatan ini juga meningkatkan kreativitas, keaktifan, dan minat belajar siswa. Simpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa workshop digitalisasi efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi digital dan kreativitas siswa serta mendukung pembelajaran yang inovatif dan interaktif.

PROMOTING INTERNET IN RURAL AREAS THROUGH STUDENT TRAINING AT SAM N 1 BADIRI CENTRAL TAPANULI REGENCY

Rivon
Abstract: As the modern era progresses, Indonesia is one of the countries with a majority of its population actively using the internet. However, it's important to note that 10% of Indonesians don't yet understand how to use it. Many… any areas in Indonesia still experience delays in the adoption of technology, such as the Marangkayu sub-district in Kutai Kartanegara Regency, North Sumatra Province. Therefore, through community service activities, The author wishes to provide training on technology in the modern era, particularly in Badiri District, Central Tapanuli Regency. Because we believe that many people still don't understand digital technology, for example, how to operate a computer. Here, the author wants to share knowledge and information about digital technology, especially for students at SMAN N 1 Badiri, Tapanuli Regency. In this training, the author targets five meetings with material that will be presented, starting from computer operation, providing material on the use of Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, and Microsoft Office applications. Power Point. With training It is hoped that students will be able to understand how to operate computers, especially how to operate applications.  

Pendampingan Literasi Keuangan dan Pembukuan Sederhana Bagi Pelaku UMKM Kuliner Di Kelurahan Tanjung Anom Deli Serdang

Yonson Pane, Irvan Rolyesh Situmorang, Frenky Situmorang
Abstract: Pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) kuliner memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung aktivitas ekonomi masyarakat. Namun demikian, masih banyak pelaku usaha yang menghadapi kendala dalam pengelolaan keuangan, terutama… rutama terkait pencatatan transaksi, pemisahan keuangan usaha dan pribadi, serta penyusunan pembukuan sederhana. Kondisi tersebut juga ditemukan pada pelaku UMKM kuliner di Kelurahan Tanjung Anom. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi keuangan dan kemampuan penyusunan pembukuan sederhana bagi pelaku UMKM kuliner. Program dilaksanakan dengan melibatkan 15 peserta melalui tahapan identifikasi kebutuhan, persiapan kegiatan, pelaksanaan pendampingan, dan evaluasi program. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan, diskusi interaktif, simulasi kasus, praktik penyusunan buku kas harian, serta evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai pentingnya literasi keuangan, pencatatan transaksi, penyusunan buku kas sederhana, dan perhitungan laba usaha. Selain itu, peserta menunjukkan kemampuan yang lebih baik dalam melakukan pencatatan pemasukan dan pengeluaran secara sistematis. Program ini memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan kapasitas pengelolaan keuangan UMKM sehingga dapat mendukung keberlanjutan dan pengembangan usaha pada masa mendatang. Culinary Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in supporting local economic activities and community income generation. However, many business owners still face challenges in financial management, particularly in transaction recording, separating business and personal finances, and preparing simple bookkeeping records. Similar conditions were identified among culinary MSME owners in Tanjung Anom Village. This community service program aimed to improve financial literacy and simple bookkeeping skills among culinary MSME entrepreneurs. The program involved 15 participants and was implemented through four stages: needs assessment, program preparation, mentoring implementation, and evaluation. The methods included training sessions, interactive discussions, case simulations, daily cash book practices, and evaluation through pre-tests and post-tests. The results demonstrated significant improvements in participants’ understanding of financial literacy, transaction recording, simple bookkeeping preparation, and profit calculation. Participants also showed better capability in recording business income and expenses in a more systematic manner. The program contributed positively to strengthening the financial management capacity of culinary MSMEs and is expected to support business sustainability and future business growth

Socialization and Training on Income Tax Article 21 Based on the Average Effective Rate (TER) for MSMEs in Watesprojo Village

Dwi Dewianawati, Erry Setiawan, Dian Indrianto, Buyung Cahya Perdana, Harjo Lukito, Ratna Agustina
Abstract: Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in the national economy; however, tax compliance, particularly related to Income Tax Article 21, remains relatively low. The main challenges faced by MSME… E actors include limited tax literacy, complexity in tax calculations, and insufficient understanding of recent regulatory changes. To address these issues, the government introduced the Average Effective Rate (TER) scheme as an administrative simplification for calculating Income Tax Article 21. Nevertheless, the implementation of this scheme has not been fully understood by MSMEs at the village level. This study aims to conduct socialization and training on Income Tax Article 21 based on the TER scheme for MSMEs in Watesprojo Village and to evaluate its effectiveness in improving tax understanding and technical capability. The research method involved initial observation, regulatory socialization, practical tax calculation training, and participant evaluation. The results indicate a noticeable improvement in MSME actors’ understanding of the legal basis of Income Tax Article 21, the changes in the calculation scheme, and the practical application of the TER mechanism without disrupting business activities. Overall, the socialization and training activities proved effective in enhancing tax literacy and supporting sustainable tax compliance among MSMEs.

Developing Cash Waqf Model for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia

Mohammad Mahbubi Ali, Shabana M. Hasan, Muhyidin
Abstract: MSMEs have played considerable role in the socio-economic development in Indonesia. However, the institutions continue to experience numerous challenges and constrains in various aspects. Among the prominent issues include… de the financing structure, lack of qualified human resources, complexity of government regulations and bureaucracy in some areas such as business start-up and etc. There is hardly any literature that has critically surveyed the issue of why the MSMEs shy away and whether there is an alternative financing model that they can adopt. The present study critically assesses the related literatures and proposes a viable cash waqf-based model which has the potential to benefit Islamic MSMEs. To ensure the successful running of the cash-waqf based model, it is recommended for the model to be established under the umbrella of a respectable Islamic body, namely Indonesia Waqf Council/Badan Wakaf Indonesia (BWI).