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Analisis Yuridis terhadap Pertanggungjawaban Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa oleh Kepala Desa berdasarkan Undang-undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2024 tentang Desa

Ni Putu Astini, Erikson Sihotang, A.A. Gde Putra Arjawa
Abstract: The enactment of Law Number 3 of 2024, as the second amendment to Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, has introduced new challenges in the governance of village administration, particularly in the legal accountability… ity of village heads in managing village finances. Although the law outlines the authority of village heads, it does not explicitly stipulate provisions for criminal or civil sanctions in cases of abuse of power. This normative gap poses potential risks of harm to village communities due to the weak legal accountability mechanisms. This study aims to examine and analyze the legal implications of the normative vacuum in village regulations and to emphasize the urgency of establishing more specific and binding implementing regulations. Employing a normative juridical research method through statutory and conceptual approaches, this study analyzes relevant legislation and supporting legal literature. The findings reveal that the absence of clear legal sanction provisions in the Village Law creates a legal grey area that can be exploited for administrative misconduct and corruption. Therefore, regulatory reform is required in the form of amendments or the formulation of implementing regulations that explicitly define the types of sanctions and legal accountability mechanisms for village heads. The novelty of this study lies in its systematic identification of legal loopholes that have received limited attention in existing village law literature, as well as its concrete proposals for regulatory reformulation aimed at strengthening accountability and transparency in village financial management.

Commitment of Madrasah Heads in Improving State Tsanawiyah Madrasah Services in the Kepulauan Riau

Siti Mariyah, Ahmad Syukri, Badarussyamsi
Abstract: The purpose of this research is to determine the form of educational services that have been implemented by the Head of the State Madrasah Tsanawiyah in the Riau Islands, and the commitment of the Head of the Madrasah in… improving the educational services of the State Madrasah Tsanawiyah in the Riau Islands. This research is a type of field research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The subject of this research covers aspects related to the commitment of madrasa heads in organizing the cultural governance of educational services at the State Tsanawiyah Madrasah in the Riau Islands, which consists of the leadership of the MTsN Riau Islands, as well as teachers and other educational staff. The data collection techniques are through documentation, behavioral observation, or interviews with participants. The data was then analyzed through three components, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this research show that madrasa heads must be committed to taking real action to improve the quality of education at State MTs in the Riau Islands. Concrete steps that can be taken are to initiate teacher training programs, update the curriculum to reflect the latest developments, and strive for (tangible) facilities that are comfortable and conducive to learning. Madrasah heads must also try to always be open to input from all parties involved in the educational process.

Peran Satpol PP dalam Penegakan Tentang Penanggulangan Prostitusi dan Perbuatan Asusila di Kabupaten Sukoharjo

Sitohang, Dahlan, Narpadie, Richard Jhan
Abstract: This research aims to determine the role and obstacles faced by the Govermental (Satpol PP) in enforcing regional regulations regarding the prevention of prostitution and immoral acts in Sukoharjo Regency. Research Subject… ct Govermental (Satpol PP). The object of research in this study is the role of the Govermental in enforcing regional regulations regarding the prevention of prostitution and immoral acts. This type of research is qualitative research. The method used by researchers in this research is the descriptive method. The data collection technique uses 3 techniques, namely (1) observation, (2) interviews, and (3) presentation of documentation. The research results show that the position of the Govermental as a regional apparatus as its main task is basically aimed at assisting regional heads in enforcing regional regulations. Efforts to deal with perpetrators of prostitution and immoral acts in Sukoharjo Regency include judicial and non-judicial actions as well as closing localization places or places where the perpetrators follow up on every complaint that comes in which is reported by the public with early detection or searching for information related to prostitution and immoral acts. The obstacles faced by the Govermental in dealing with prostitution and immoral acts include the number of personnel capacity, perpetrators browsing through online media such as dating applications, limited quality of investigators and lack of facilities and infrastructure, low public awareness in enforcing order and peace and the lack of maximum technical regulations governing the problems faced.

Peranan Aparatur Desa dalam Meningkatkan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia di Desa Mattirowalie Kabupaten Bulukumba

Supriyanto
Abstract: The village apparatus is an element of village government organizers who work professionally and proficiently in helping village heads carry out government duties and community interests so that government runs smoothly,… especially in developing human resources in the village. Researchers want to know the role and performance of village apparatus in human resource development and identify factors that influence human resource development in Mattirowalie Village. With benefits, it can add better insight to the entire Mattirowalie Village apparatus. The qualitative research method is purposive sampling and the type of research is descriptive/survey with research informants as many as 8 village officials and 2 people from Mattirowalie Village. randomly selected and professional. Village apparatus data can be collected using observation, interview and documentation methods. This research shows the results that the role of village apparatus as organizers in the development of human resources (HR). The way of village apparatus in developing human resources in the village by implementing work discipline, improving education and good service to the community. Then there are 4 factors that affect the development of village apparatus resources: 1) Village head / leader, the village head is someone who has been directly selected by the community to be a good leader and is entrusted to be able to do good things that can be used as an example for the community. 2) Education, education is a process that can educate and improve the quality of human resources. 3) Training, training is a process of improving human resources by improving community skills. 4) Economy, economy is one of the drivers in increasing human resources in the village.

PENILAIAN KINERJA LAYANAN DI KANTOR DESA PERKEBUNAN GUNUNG MELAYU DENGAN METODE SERVQUAL

Nasution, Alan Wahyuda, Yusda, Riki Andri, Santoso, Santoso
Abstract: Abstract: Technological progress is currently growing rapidly, almost all human life has been touched by technology. Current technological advances are also utilized by organizations, companies or agencies, both private… and government. An example of the use of technological advances by companies or agencies is to create applications that can accommodate assessments from customers, consumers or the public for the services received. This study aims to solve the problems that occur in the Gunung Melayu Plantation Village by using the service quality method, making it easier for the residents of the Gunung Melayu Plantation Village to assess the quality of village administration services. By collecting answers from questionnaires that have been filled out by residents, then the answer data is then managed using the service quality method. The results of this study are recommendations for decisions that can be taken by village heads in maintaining, improving or improving the quality of village government services.             Keywords: decision support system; service quality; village administration; goverment service     Abstrak: Kemajuan teknologi pada saat ini sangat berkembang dengan pesat, hampir diseluruh kehidupan manusia sudah tersentuh dengan teknologi. Kemajuan teknologi saat ini, juga dimanfaatkan oleh organisasi, perusahaan atau instansi baik itu dari swasta maupun pemerintah. Contoh pemanfaatan kemajuan teknologi yang dilakukan perusahaan atau instansi tersebut yaitu membuat aplikasi yang dapat menampung penilaian dari pelanggan, konsumen atau masyarakat atas layanan yang diterima. Penelitian ini dibuat bertujuan untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang terjadi di desa Perkebunan Gunung Melayu dengan menggunakan metode servqual, sehingga memudahkan warga desa Perkebunan Gunung Melayu dalam menilai kualitas pelayanan administrasi desa. Dengan mengumpulkan jawaban kuesioner yang telah diisi oleh warga, maka selanjutnya data jawaban tersebut dikelola dengan menggunakan metode servqual. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah rekomendasi keputusan yang dapat diambil oleh kepala desa dalam mempertahankan, memperbaiki atau meningkatkan dari kualitas pelayanan administrasi desa.   Kata kunci: sistem pendukung keputusan; kualitas pelayanan; administrasi desa; layanan pemerintahan

Digitalisasi Kantor Desa : Solusi Cerdas Meningkatkan Pelayanan Dan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Silo Bonto Kabupaten Asahan

Rahayu, Elly, Herman Saputra, Adi Prijuna Lubis, Waode Aminah Andella
Abstract: Abstract: This PkM activity aims to provide new knowledge and insights for Silo Bonto Village officials on the benefits of digitalizing the village, improving village services, and empowering the community's economy. Silo… o Bonto Village has a population of 6,387 people spread across 11 hamlets. The majority of the people in Silo Bonto Village, Silau Laut District, Asahan Regency, are farmers who cultivate coconut and oil palm plantations. The Silo Bonto Village Office has a village application, but it has not been utilized, the problems that arise are the absence of skilled human resources in the village office who can run open desa application, secondly, the limited village budget to fund technological infrastructure. Another problem is that there is community resistance to the use of technology in the village service system. This activity aims to help villages find solutions to existing problems, one of which is providing knowledge and skills on how digitalization can make village services and economic empowerment more efficient and improved. The PkM activity was attended by village officials hamlet heads and representatives of the community totaling 24 people. The method used is Community Base-Participatory Research (CBPR). The results of activity, in addition to the implementation of this PkM activity, there has also been a transfer of knowledge from the implementer to the participants of the socialization about Village Office Digitalization: Smart Solutions to Improve Services and Community Economic Empowerment.   Keywords: village; digitalization; open desa;economic empowerment; improving village services   Abstrak: Kegiatan PkM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan wawasan baru bagi aparat Desa Silo Bonto manfaat digitalisasi desa bagi peningkatan layanan desa dan pemberdayaan  ekonomi masyarakat. Desa Silo Bonto yang berpenduduk 6387 jiwa  yang tersebar di 11 dusun. Mayoritas masyarakat Desa Silo Bonto Kecamatan Silau Laut Kabupaten Asahan adalah petani perkebunan kelapa dan kelapa sawit. Kantor Desa Silo Bonto memiliki aplikasi desa, namun belum dimanfaatkan, permasalahan yang muncul adalah belum adanya SDM terampil di kantor desa  yang mampu menjalankan aplikasi Open Desa, kedua terbatasnya anggaran   desa untuk  mendanai infratruktur teknlogi. Permasalahan lainnya adalah ada resisitensi masyarakat dalam penggunaan teknologi dalam sistem pelayanan desa. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membantu desa dalam mencari solusi dari permasalahan yang ada, ssalah satunya  memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan bagaimana digitalisasi mampu mengefisienkan  dan meningkatkan layanan dan pemberdayaan ekonomi desa. Kegiatan Pk Mini dihadiri oleh apparat desa dan kepala dusun serta  perwakilan Masyarakat yang berjumlah 24 orang.  Metode yang digunakan adalah Community Base-Partisipatory Research (CBPR). Hasil kegiatan, selain terlaksananya kegiatan PkM ini juga telah terjadi transfer ilmu dari pelaksana ke peserta sosialisasi tentang Digitalisasi Kantor Desa: Solusi Cerdas Meningkatkan Pelayanan Dan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat. Kata kunci: desa; digitalisasi; open desa; pemberdayaan ekonomi; peningkatan layanan desa

Analisis Pengaruh Sanitasi Lingkungan Terhadap Kesehatan Masyarakat di Desa Jaring Halus Kec. Secanggang Kab. Langkat

Khoirunnisa, Ulfa, Tanjung, Nadya Ulfa, Maulana, Arfan Zidni, Wijaya, Arini Aisyahfira, Dini, Rahma, Purba, Fadila Syahrani, Mauliyand, Sarda
Abstract: Jaring Halus Village experiences serious sanitation problems, including itching due to unclean water and an unhealthy environment. This research aims to identify major public health problems, design interventions to reduce… ce the prevalence of these diseases. The aspect used is quantitative with a participatory approach and is carried out as part of a form of community service program. This program not only aims to identify and resolve health problems, but also integrates research to support the sustainability of the interventions that have been designed by providing education regarding PHBS and providing KUJARAI herbal drinks. Data was collected through village consultations involving 924 family heads. Participants were selected purposively. Measurements were carried out using the USG (Urgency Seriousness Growth) method. Data were analyzed descriptively and statistically. Itching is the main health problem with the highest score (U=99, S=101, G=105; total 305). This program has succeeded in increasing public awareness of sanitation and personal hygiene. Community-based interventions such as simple water filtration and hygiene education have proven effective in reducing skin diseases in Jaring Halus Village. Future research needs to assess the sustainability of intervention programs to prevent the return of sanitation-related diseases.  Keywords: Behavior; Coast; Environment; Health; Sanitation.    Abstrak:  Desa Jaring Halus mengalami masalah sanitasi yang serius, termasuk penyakit gatal-gatal akibat air yang tidak bersih dan lingkungan yang tidak sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi masalah utama kesehatan masyarakat,  merancang intervensi untuk mengurangi prevalensi penyakit tersebut. Aspek yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan partisipatif dan dilakukan sebagai bagian dari bentuk program pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Program ini tidak hanya bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menyelesaikan masalah kesehatan, tetapi juga mengintegrasikan riset untuk mendukung bagaimana keberlanjutan dari intervensi yang sudah dirancang dengan melakukan penyuluhan mengenai PHBS dan memberikan minuman herbal KUJARAI. Data dikumpulkan melalui rembuk desa yang melibatkan 924 kepala keluarga. Partisipan dipilih secara purposive. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan metode USG (Urgency Seriousness Growth). Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan statistik. Penyakit gatal-gatal menjadi masalah kesehatan utama dengan skor tertinggi (U=99, S=101, G=105; total 305). Program ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap sanitasi dan kebersihan pribadi. Intervensi berbasis komunitas seperti penyaringan air sederhana dan penyuluhan kebersihan terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi penyakit kulit di Desa Jaring Halus. Penelitian selanjutnya perlu mengkaji keberlanjutan program intervensi untuk mencegah kembalinya penyakit terkait sanitasi. Kata kunci: Kesehatan; Lingkungan; Perilaku; Pesisir Sanitasi.

PENYULUHAN KEPEMIMPINAN DAN BANTUAN HUKUM BAGI MASYARAKAT MARGINAL DI DESA ANTARA

Hayati, Rina, Nisa, Khairun, Sirait, Syahriani
Abstract: Abstrak: Bentuk aplikasi dari serangkaian teori pendidikan yang telah dipelajari di dalam kampus tentunya akan lebih bermanfaat apabila teori-teori ilmu tersebut kita bagi kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan inilah yang disebut… dengan pengabdian kita kepada masyarakat. Sebagai seorang akademisi baik dosen dan mahasiswa harus mampu bekerjasama dalam meujudkan Tri Darma perguruan tinggi dimana tempat kita membagi dan menimba ilmu pengetahuan. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah tindakan nyata yang dapat kita lakukan untuk menambah wawasan masyarakat terhadap informasi yang akan kita bagikan, sehingga membawa kontribusi positif dalam masyarakat. Apalagi sekarang lagi hangat-hangatnya memperbincangkan tentang pemilihan kepala daerah, oleh karena itu penyuluhan tentang kepemimpinan dianggap perlu untuk di sosialisasikan kepada masyarakat. Harapan kedepannya adalah masyarakat mampu memilih pemimpin yang dapat menjadi contoh baik dalam setiap tindakan dan perkataannnya. Masyarakat diharapkan lebih hati-hati dalam memilih calon kepala daerah, tidak mudah terpengaruh citra dan kekuasaan yang dapat mendatangkan kerudian dalam masyarakat itu nantinya. Selain itu masyarakat tidak perlu takut terhadap tekanan yang mungkin saja datang untuk memaksa memilih jagoan mereka, masyarakat harus mendapatkan pencerahan tentang bagaimana hukum itu berlaku di kalangan masyarakat. Untuk itu selain membahas masalah kepemimpinan Universitas asahan juga bekerjasama dengan Yayasan Lembaga Bantuan Hukum – Cakrawana Nusantara Indonesia untuk memberi pemahaman kepada masyarakat tentang hukum, apa yang harus dilakukan masyarakat apabila tersangkut permasalahan hukum di lingkungannya, mengetahui hak dan kewajibannya dalam mentaati hukum tersebut. Harapan terbesarnya masyarakat di desa antara tidak tabu lagi terhadap permasalahan hukum, masyarakat desa antara berani untuk menghadapai permasalahan hukum yang mereka hadapi, masyarakat desa antara mampu memilih pemimpin yang tepat untuk memimpin daerah mereka. Kata kunci: Kepemimpinan, Bantuan Hukum, Masyarakat Marginal   Abstract: The application form of a series of educational theories that have been studied on campus will certainly be more useful if the theories of science are shared for the community. This activity is called our devotion to the community. As an academic both lecturers and students should be able to work together in realizing Tri Darma college where we share and gain knowledge. Community service is a real action that we can do to increase society's insight into the information we will share, thus bringing a positive contribution to society. Especially now more warmly discussed about the election of regional heads, therefore counseling about leadership is considered necessary for the socialization to the community. The future expectation is that people are able to choose leaders who can be good examples in every action and perfomance. The community is expected to be more careful in choosing candidates for regional heads, not easily influenced by the image and power that can bring in the society later. In addition people should not be afraid of the pressures that might come to force their heroes, the public should get an enlightenment about how the law applies to the public. In addition to discussing the issue of leadership, the University of Asahan also cooperates with the Legal Aid Foundation - Cakrawana Nusantara Indonesia to provide an understanding to the public about the law, what should the community do when it comes to legal issues in its environment, knowing its rights and obligations in complying with the law. The greatest hope of the community in the village between no longer taboo on legal issues, the villagers between daring to face the legal problems they face, the villagers between able to choose the right leader to lead their area. Keywords: Leadership, Legal Aid, Marginal Society

APPLICATION OF SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING METHOD IN SELECTING ACCESSORY SUPPLIERS AT AL-FAZZA COSMETIC STORE

Rani, Maha, Christy, Tika, Ardiansyah, Ricki, Sovia, Rini
Abstract: AbstractAl-Fazza Cosmetic Store is a store engaged in the sale of cosmetics. In an effort to develop and increase sales value, Al-Fazza Store began selling various accessories such as bracelets, necklaces, hair clips and… headscarves. To get quality goods and maximum profit, supplier selection is important. However, supplier selection is a problem because each supplier has its own advantages and disadvantages and uniqueness. To help select suppliers at the Al-Fazza Cosmetic Store, the decision support system can provide decision recommendations quickly and accurately based on the criteria given by the decision maker. The method that will be used in processing data and determining decisions in this decision support system is simple additive weighting (saw). The decision results provided by this method can be used as recommendations by decision makers in determining the best supplier.   Keywords: simple additive weighting; information systems; decision support systems; suppliers   Abstrak: Toko Kosmetik Al-Fazza merupakan toko yang bergerak di bidang penjualan kosmetik. Dalam upaya untuk mengembangkan dan meningkatkan nilai penjualan, Toko Al-Fazza mulai menjual berbagai aksesoris seperti gelang, kalung, jepit rambut, dan jilbab. Untuk mendapatkan barang yang berkualitas dan keuntungan yang maksimal, pemilihan supplier merupakan hal yang penting. Akan tetapi, pemilihan supplier menjadi suatu permasalahan karena setiap supplier memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan serta keunikannya masing-masing untuk membantu pemilihan supplier pada Toko Kosmetik Al-Fazza. Sistem pendukung keputusan tersebut dapat memberikan rekomendasi keputusan secara cepat dan tepat berdasarkan kriteria yang diberikan oleh pengambil keputusan. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam pengolahan data dan penentuan keputusan pada sistem pendukung keputusan ini adalah simple additive weighting (saw). Hasil keputusan yang diberikan oleh metode ini dapat digunakan sebagai rekomendasi oleh pembuat keputusan dalam menentukan supplier terbaik.   Kata kunci: simple additive weighting; sistem informasi; sistem penunjang keputusan;pemasok

K-MEANS ALGORITHM TO DETERMINE MARKETING STRATEGY AT CODEVERSE COMPUTER ACCESSORIES STORE

Burhanuddin Balit, Muhamad Naufal, Utomo, Fandy Setyo
Abstract: Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is currently gaining popularity across various industries, including healthcare, finance, and others. In this study, AI technology is employed to devise an optimal marketing strategy… y for Code Verse Computer Accessories Store using the K-Means algorithm. As part of machine learning, the K-Means algorithm, categorized under unsupervised learning, is implemented to cluster sales data for computer accessory products over the last three months of 2023. The results of the K-Means analysis identify two main clusters. Cluster one (Cluster 1) comprises products such as Mouse, Keyboard, Monitor, Headset, and Speaker, indicating consistent purchasing patterns and high consumer interest. Recommendations are made to increase stock for Cluster 1. Meanwhile, Cluster two (Cluster 2) consists of Mic products with lower interest, and it is not advisable to increase stock. The implementation of K-Means provides insights into purchasing patterns, enabling Code Verse to develop more effective marketing and inventory management strategies.   Keywords: K-Means algorithm; artificial intelligence; clustering     Abstract: Kecerdasan Buatan (AI) kini meraih popularitas dalam berbagai industri, termasuk sektor kesehatan, keuangan, dan lainnya. Pada penelitian ini, teknologi AI digunakan untuk merancang strategi pemasaran optimal bagi Toko Aksesoris Komputer CodeVerse dengan menggunakan Algoritma K-Means. Sebagai bagian dari machine learning, Algoritma K-Means, yang termasuk dalam kategori unsupervised learning, diimplementasikan untuk mengelompokkan data penjualan produk selama tiga bulan terakhir tahun 2023. Hasil dari analisis K-Means mengidentifikasi dua cluster utama. Cluster pertama (Cluster 1) terdiri dari produk Mouse, Keyboard, Monitor, Headset, dan Speaker, menunjukkan pola pembelian yang konsisten dan tingginya minat konsumen. Rekomendasi untuk menambah stok diberikan. Sementara itu, Cluster kedua (Cluster 2) terdiri dari produk Mic dengan minat lebih rendah, dan tidak disarankan untuk menambah stok. Implementasi K-Means memberikan wawasan tentang pola pembelian, memungkinkan CodeVerse mengembangkan strategi pemasaran dan manajemen persediaan yang lebih efektif.             Keywords: Algoritma k-means; kecerdasan buatan; clustering