Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh transparansi, kompetensi pemerintah desa, aksesibilitas laporan keuangan, dan partisipasi masyarakat terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa di Kecamatan Silo, Kabupaten…
bupaten Jember. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan sampel 56 perangkat desa. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial hanya transparansi yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa, sedangkan kompetensi pemerintah desa, aksesibilitas laporan keuangan, dan partisipasi masyarakat tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Namun, secara simultan keempat variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa dengan nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,582. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa transparansi menjadi faktor penting dalam meningkatkan akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa di Kecamatan Silo.
Abstract:This study aims to examine the economic behavior of the community around Dhoho Airport, Kediri, which has undergone socio-economic transformation due to strategic infrastructure development. This phenomenon is evident in…
Kediri Regency, East Java, especially after the start of the construction of Dhoho Airport, a national strategic project designed to be a lever for regional economic growth. The presence of the airport has changed the face of the surrounding area, which was previously agricultural land and modest settlements, into a bustling and fast-growing economic area. This change has led to a surge in new economic activities, such as the emergence of street vendors, restaurants, parking lots, local transportation businesses, and lodging. Using a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods, this study explores the meanings raised by local economic actors in responding to these changes. The findings show that communities show adaptive responses through trade, lodging, and other services, with economic meanings influenced by local values such as blessing, hard work, and kinship. This study concludes that people's economic behavior is not only rational instrumental, but also full of subjective values and meanings, so that regional economic policies need to be designed in an inclusive and contextual manner
Abstract:Mental health is a strategic issue in economics because it affects the quality of human resources and regional economic productivity. This study aims to analyze the impact of schizophrenia, depression, and suicidal ideation…
ion on economic losses across provinces in Indonesia and to examine the role of depression treatment as a mediating variable. The study employs a quantitative approach using explanatory research and a cross-sectional design based on secondary data from 2023. Data were obtained from the Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia and Regional Gross Domestic Product (PDRB) data from the Central Statistics Agency, with 38 provinces in Indonesia as the units of analysis. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression, and causal mediation analysis. The results of the study indicate that schizophrenia, depression, and suicidal ideation have a significant negative effect on economic loss, as proxied by per capita GRDP. Depression is the variable with the greatest negative impact on regional economic productivity. Furthermore, treatment for depression was found to act as a significant mediator capable of mitigating the negative impact of depression on economic loss. These findings indicate that improved access to mental health services contributes to increased community economic productivity and a reduction in regional economic losses. This study makes a theoretical contribution to the development of development economics and health economics research through the integration of mental health variables and regional economic productivity. Practically, the research results underscore the importance of integrating mental health services into regional development policies to improve the quality of human resources and reduce economic loss in Indonesia.
Abstract:Clean water services are a basic need for the community, so optimizing the performance of regional drinking water companies (PDAM) is crucial to improve customer satisfaction. However, the main challenge faced by PDAM Balikpapan…
likpapan City is low customer satisfaction due to suboptimal service quality, which is largely influenced by employee performance. This study aims to analyze the effect of internal service quality on employee job satisfaction and customer-oriented performance, and to examine the mediating role of job satisfaction at PDAM Perumda Tirta Manuntung in Balikpapan City. This study is motivated by the importance of improving the quality of public services in the clean water utility sector, which requires organizations to be able to create an effective internal service system to support the quality of services provided to the community. This study uses an explanatory approach. Quantitative data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 196 employees, selected using the Slovin formula, while qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews and field observations. Data analysis used Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to examine the relationship between variables. The results show that internal service quality has a positive and significant influence on employee job satisfaction and customer-oriented performance. Job satisfaction was also found to have a positive and significant influence on customer-oriented employee performance. Furthermore, job satisfaction mediated the relationship between internal service quality and customer-oriented employee performance. These findings strengthen the relevance of the Service-Profit Chain Model in the context of public service organizations, particularly regional water utilities. This study provides theoretical contributions through the development of the Service-Profit Chain Model in the public utility sector, as well as practical contributions for PDAM management in formulating strategies to continuously improve internal service quality, job satisfaction, and customer service quality.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the effect of Public Street Lighting (PSL) Quality, Environmental Safety, and Infrastructure Accessibility on MSME Income through Digital Innovation in Balikpapan City. A quantitative approach…
with an explanatory research method was used on a sample of 100 MSME actors selected using purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results of the study prove that Digital Innovation plays a significant mediating role. The quality of PJU, Environmental Safety, and Infrastructure Accessibility have a positive and significant effect on Digital Innovation, which in turn directly increases MSME Income. These findings underscore that improvements in physical infrastructure and environmental safety create an ecosystem conducive to the adoption of digital technology by MSMEs, which is a major catalyst for improving their economic performance. The implications of this study suggest the need for integrated policies that combine the development of smart public infrastructure (smart street lighting) with digital literacy and access programs for MSMEs in order to promote inclusive and sustainable local economic growth
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the role of corruption in moderating the influence of Village Funds, Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD), and technology represented by the Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE) index on the number…
ber of independent villages in Indonesia from 2023 to 2024. The research was conducted in 34 provinces in Indonesia, except for the provinces of DKI Jakarta, Central Papua, South Papua, and Papua Pegunungan. The study used a panel data regression model with a Fixed Effect Model approach. The results of the study show that: First, Village Funds have a positive and significant effect on increasing the number of independent villages; Second, PAD does not have a significant effect on the number of independent villages, indicating that fiscal independence of villages in Indonesia is still relatively low. Most villages still depend on transfers from the central government; Third, technology, represented by the SPBE index, has a positive and significant effect on the number of independent villages; Fourth, the moderating effect of corruption shows diverse dynamics. Corruption negatively moderates the relationship between Village Funds and independent villages, but conversely positively moderates the relationship between PAD and independent villages. Fifth, the interaction between SPBE and corruption is not proven to be significant, suggesting that the success of digitization in promoting village independence is determined more by the readiness of the technological ecosystem than solely by low levels of corruption.
Abstract:This research aims to determine the form of cooperation development between the Unesa Faculty of Economics and Business and partners from various institutions both domestically and abroad in order to achieve a Faculty with…
th a global reputation. The research method used is a qualitative method where data collection is carried out by conducting in-depth interviews, observation, documentation and Focus Group discussions. The results of this research show that the development of partnership cooperation between the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia with domestic and foreign partners includes education, research and community service. Educational activities in the form of lecturer and student exchanges, seminars, proceedings, guest lectures, visiting lecturers/professors, curriculum benchmarking. Collaboration in the field of research takes the form of joint research, joint publication, joint editor and journal reviewer. Collaboration in the field of community service takes the form of outreach activities, training, mentoring and demonstration activities related to partner needs. So far this collaboration has shown a significant positive impact. The results of the research findings can add theoretical and methodological studies to the repertoire of scientific development regarding the study of the importance of collaboration in an organization, especially for higher education institutions. The contribution of this research adds to the study of the importance of cooperation, not only for the benefit of both parties but also for having an impact on the progress of institutions and society. Contribution for educational institutions, both formal and non-formal, to continue to build partnerships and to socialize the importance of cooperation to increase institutional progress, building more networks to strengthen cooperation. The practical implication of this research is that the Faculty of Economics and Business continues to strive for collaborative networks with the aim of increasing and strengthening collaboration networks in accordance with the vision and mission of the Unesa Faculty of Economics and Business. Priority programs in the context of achieving a global reputation can be used as main topics for collaboration with partners. This implication also adds to the study for educational and non-educational institutions that by collaborating, relationships are created to share knowledge, experience and resources to achieve common goals and contribute to the development of society and the nation.
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the Federal Funds Rate before and during the Covid-19 pandemic on economic stability in five developing countries in the Southeast Asian region which are members of an…
n economic and geopolitical organization, namely the Association of Southeast Nations (ASEAN) to see short-term relationships. and long-term during that period. The indicators of economic stability used are the benchmark interest rate for deposits, the reference interest rate for loans, the balance of payments which includes exports and imports, inflation, exchange rates, and the money supply. In this study, the method used was the quantitative method and the data obtained was secondary data sourced from International Financial Statistics (IFS) from January 2015 to December 2022 which used the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) approach in the Eviews 9 application. The results found indicated that in the long run, the existence of FFR volatility has a positive effect on the Deposit and Export Reference Rates. While those that have a negative effect are Loan Reference Rates, Imports, Exchange Rate Inflation, and Money Supply. In the short term, the existence of the FFR interest rate has a positive effect on the Reference Rates for Deposits, Imports, and Inflation. While those that have a negative effect are Loan Reference Rates, Exports, Exchange Rates, and Money Supply
Abstract:Pendidikan merdeka menurut Ki Hadjar Dewantara merupakan usaha untuk menuntun peserta didik berkembang sesuai dengan kodratnya sehingga menjadi pribadi yang mandiri dan mampu hidup bermasyarakat. Perwujudan pendidikan merdeka…
rdeka dalam pembelajaran ialah dengan menerapkan strategi scaffolding sesuai tingkat zone of proximal development (ZPD) peserta didik. Zone of proximal development (ZPD) peserta didik dalam penelitian terbagi menjadi 3 tingkat capaian belajar diantaranya sangat mahir, cukup mahir, dan perlu bimbingan, ditujukan untuk mempermudah pemberian scaffolding sesuai kapasistas yang dibutuhkan peserta didik. Implementasi strategi scaffolding pada ZPD peserta dididk salah satunya ialah pada mata pelajaran IPAS dengan materi BAB 6 Indonesiaku Kaya Budaya kelas IVA di SDN Sumbersari 01. Penelitian dilaksanakan menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas dengan batasan 3 siklus yang terdiri dari 6 pertemuan pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pada Siklus I diperoleh presentase 64,29% kriteria hasil belajar Baik dan 28,57% Sangat Baik oleh 13 peserta didik. Siklus II memperoleh hasil 42,86% kriteria hasil belajar Sangat Baik dan 53,57% kriteria Baik oleh 20 peserta didik. Perolehan presentase pada siklus III oleh 27 peserta didik menunjukkan besaran presentase 64,29% kriteria Sangat Baik dan 35,71% kriteria Baik.
Abstract:Kemajuan teknologi kecerdasan buatan yang berlangsung dengan sangat cepat mendorong pengakuan global terhadap berpikir komputasional sebagai kecakapan strategis yang melintas batas disiplin ilmu. Meski demikian, di Indonesia…
esia persepsi mengenai logika komputasional kerap terjebak pada pemaknaan yang terlalu sempit, yakni sekadar aktivitas menulis kode program, terutama di kalangan mahasiswa yang menempuh studi di luar rumpun teknologi informasi. Artikel ini mengemban tiga misi: pertama, menelaah landasan konseptual logika komputasional beserta empat elemen pembangunnya, yaitu dekomposisi, pengenalan pola, abstraksi, dan algoritma; kedua, mengupas urgensinya dalam konteks perkembangan AI generatif pada tahun 2026; dan ketiga, menyusun rekomendasi berbasis temuan teoritis bagi pembaruan desain kurikulum dan strategi pembelajaran di perguruan tinggi Indonesia. Kajian ini memanfaatkan metode tinjauan pustaka sistematis yang berorientasi analisis konseptual. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa logika komputasional melampaui fungsinya sebagai bekal teknis pemrograman; ia merupakan paradigma berpikir mendasar yang mengokohkan daya nalar individu dari beragam bidang profesi dalam mengurai kerumitan masalah kontemporer. Dalam lanskap pendidikan tinggi Indonesia, menyelipkan kompetensi ini ke dalam kurikulum berbagai program studi termasuk matematika, ilmu kesehatan, dan ilmu-ilmu sosial bukan lagi pilihan melainkan kebutuhan mendesak. Artikel ini menawarkan kerangka konseptual terpadu sebagai landasan strategis pengembangan kurikulum berbasis computational thinking yang responsif terhadap tantangan era kecerdasan buatan.