Abstract:Abstract: The advancement of smart agriculture has become a promising solution to increase food productivity and land use efficiency in urban environments. This research aims to develop an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based…
sed vertical hydroponic farming system integrated with LED grow light technology and catfish aquaponics. The proposed system combines vertical hydroponics and aquaponics to optimize plant growth and water utilization. Internet of Things technology enables real-time environmental monitoring through an Arduino Uno microcontroller integrated with LDR, soil moisture, pH, and NPK sensors. The obtained sensor data is processed using the Mamdani Fuzzy Logic algorithm, which performs fuzzification, rule inference, aggregation, and defuzzification to generate adaptive control decisions for irrigation, nutrient circulation, and LED grow light intensity. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method through prototype development and performance evaluation for 30 days using spinach (Amaranthus spp.) and mustard greens (Brassica juncea) as test plants. Experimental results showed that the developed system successfully maintained stable environmental conditions, with soil moisture ranging between 69–72%, a pH value between 6.4 and 6.6, and optimal nutrient availability. Plant growth increased significantly. The integration of IoT, AI and aquaponics improves cultivation efficiency, enabling environmental control as a smart and sustainable solution for urban agriculture.
Keywords: artificial intelligence; aquaponic; hydroponic; LED grow light; vertical farming
Abstract: Kemajuan pertanian cerdas telah menjadi solusi yang menjanjikan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas pangan dan efisiensi penggunaan lahan di lingkungan perkotaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem pertanian hidroponik vertikal berbasis Kecerdasan Buatan (AI) yang terintegrasi dengan teknologi lampu tumbuh LED dan aquaponik ikan lele. Sistem yang diusulkan menggabungkan hidroponik vertikal dan aquaponik untuk mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan tanaman dan pemanfaatan air. Teknologi Internet of Things memungkinkan pemantauan lingkungan secara real-time melalui mikrokontroler arduino uno yang terintegrasi dengan sensor LDR, kelembaban tanah, pH, dan NPK. Data sensor yang diperoleh diproses menggunakan algoritma Logika Fuzzy Mamdani, yang melakukan fuzzifikasi, inferensi aturan, agregasi, dan defuzzifikasi untuk menghasilkan keputusan kontrol adaptif untuk irigasi, sirkulasi nutrisi, dan intensitas lampu tumbuh LED. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pengembangan (R&D) melalui pengembangan prototipe dan evaluasi kinerja selama 30 hari menggunakan bayam (Amaranthus spp.) dan sawi hijau (Brassica juncea) sebagai tanaman uji. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dikembangkan berhasil mempertahankan kondisi lingkungan yang stabil, dengan kelembaban tanah berkisar antara 69–72%, nilai pH antara 6,4 dan 6,6, dan ketersediaan nutrisi yang optimal. Pertumbuhan tanaman meningkat secara signifikan. Integrasi IoT, AI dan aquaponik meningkatkan efisiensi budidaya, untuk pengendalian lingkungan sebagai solusi cerdas dan berkelanjutan untuk pertanian perkotaan.
Keywords: aquaponik; kecerdasan buatan; hidroponik; lampu tumbuh LED; pertanian vertikal
Abstract:Abstract: The development of sustainable tourism in Batam City faces several challenges. Knowledge and information related to tourism remain scattered among various stakeholders, resulting in suboptimal coordination. Knowledge…
wledge sharing and collaboration among stakeholders remain limited, so best practices and experiences have not been fully leveraged. A Knowledge Management System (KMS) based on knowledge sharing is needed to support information exchange and the development of sustainable tourism. The methodology used in this study is the Knowledge Management System Life Cycle (KMSLC) approach combined with Design Thinking. The research steps included an evaluation of the existing infrastructure, the formation of a knowledge management team, knowledge collection, the design of a KMS prototype, and the development of that prototype. The results of the study indicate that a knowledge-sharing-based Knowledge Management System (KMS) prototype was successfully developed to meet the needs of tourists and tourism stakeholders in Batam City. The system built is capable of facilitating the management, storage, and exchange of knowledge among stakeholders in a more integrated manner. The implementation of the KMS also enhances collaboration and supports the decision-making process in the development of tourism products and services. These findings indicate that a KMS can serve as an effective solution in supporting sustainable tourism development in Batam City.
Keywords: tourism, KMLC, Batam City, design thinking, knowledge management.
Abstrak: Pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan di Kota Batam menghadapi beberapa tantangan. Pengetahuan dan informasi terkait pariwisata masih tersebar di berbagai pemangku kepentingan sehingga koordinasi belum berjalan secara optimal. Berbagi pengetahuan dan kolaborasi antar pemangku kepentingan masih terbatas, sehingga pengalaman dan praktik terbaik belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal. Diperlukan Sistem Manajemen Pengetahuan (KMS) berbasis knowledge sharing untuk mendukung pertukaran informasi dan pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan Siklus Hidup Sistem Manajemen Pengetahuan (KMSLC) yang dikombinasikan dengan Design Thinking. Langkah-langkah penelitian mencakup evaluasi infrastruktur yang sudah ada, pembentukan tim manajemen pengetahuan, pengumpulan pengetahuan, perancangan prototipe KMS, serta pengembangan prototipe KMS tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prototipe Knowledge Management System (KMS) berbasis knowledge sharing berhasil dikembangkan sesuai dengan kebutuhan wisatawan dan pemangku kepentingan pariwisata di Kota Batam. Sistem yang dibangun mampu memfasilitasi pengelolaan, penyimpanan, dan pertukaran pengetahuan antar pemangku kepentingan secara lebih terintegrasi. Implementasi KMS juga meningkatkan kolaborasi dan mendukung proses pengambilan keputusan dalam pengembangan produk dan layanan pariwisata. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa KMS dapat menjadi solusi yang efektif dalam mendukung pengembangan pariwisata yang berkelanjutan di Kota Batam.
Kata kunci: pariwisata, KMLC, Kota Batam, desain thinking, manajemen pengetahuan.
Abstract:Abstract: The global transition towards sustainable food systems faces significant challenges in vegetarian food supply chains, including transparency issues, distribution inefficiencies, and quality verification problems.…
s. This research proposes VegeChain development, a decentralized marketplace ecosystem based on smart contracts designed to transform vegetarian food supply chains and accelerate Meatless, Balanced, Green (MBG) program adoption. Using mixed-method methodology integrating blockchain system design, stakeholder analysis, and economic simulation, this research develops a comprehensive technology framework combining blockchain transparency, smart contract automation, and sustainable tokenomics with novel mathematical models. The system implements dynamic pricing algorithms based on Automated Market Maker (AMM) mechanisms, multi-objective optimization for supply chain efficiency, and reputation-based consensus protocols. Simulation results demonstrate that VegeChain implementation can improve supply chain efficiency by 35%, reduce food waste by 28%, and increase consumer trust by 42% measured through validated stakeholder satisfaction surveys (n=456) using 5-point Likert scales with statistical significance p<0.001. Technical innovations include Byzantine Fault Tolerant consensus with 99.9% reliability, gas optimization achieving 67% cost reduction, and real-time quality verification algorithms with 98.7% accuracy.
Keywords: smart contracts; supply chain optimization; automated market makers; blockchain technology; sustainable tokenomics
Abstract:Abstract: The rapid population growth in Tanjung Tiram District, primarily driven by increased in-migration, demands an accurate forecasting system to support effective and sustainable development planning. This study aims…
ms to predict population growth in Tanjung Tiram District in 2024 using the Least Square method. The analysis covers birth, arrival, and migration data from 2019 to 2023. The results show that the Least Square method successfully predicts 936 births, 104 arrivals, and 142 migrations in 2024, with a very low error rate: MAPE for births is 0.01%, arrivals 0.12%, and migrations 0.04%. These research demonstrate that the Least Square method can effectively support data-driven development policies and improve the accuracy of public service distribution planning.
Keywords: forecasting; least square method; population growth; tanjung tiram.
Abstrak: Pertumbuhan penduduk yang pesat di Kecamatan Tanjung Tiram, terutama akibat peningkatan migrasi masuk, menuntut adanya sistem prediksi yang akurat untuk mendukung perencanaan pembangunan yang efektif dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi pertumbuhan penduduk di Kecamatan Tanjung Tiram pada tahun 2024 menggunakan pendekatan metode Least Square. Data yang dianalisis mencakup jumlah kelahiran, kedatangan, dan perpindahan penduduk dari tahun 2019 hingga 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode Least Square mampu memprediksi jumlah kelahiran sebesar 936 jiwa, kedatangan 104 jiwa, dan perpindahan 142 jiwa pada tahun 2024, dengan tingkat kesalahan yang sangat rendah: MAPE untuk kelahiran sebesar 0,01%, kedatangan 0,12%, dan perpindahan 0,04%. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa metode Least Square dapat digunakan secara efektif untuk mendukung penyusunan kebijakan pembangunan yang berbasis data dan memperkuat akurasi distribusi layanan publik.
Kata kunci: metode least square; peramalan; pertumbuhan penduduk; tanjung tiram.
Abstract:Abstract: One of the main health problems in children is stunting which is one of the concerns in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Specifically in Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting in 2024 is 21.6%. This figure…
ure is still relatively high, because the target prevalence of stunting is 14%. This study aims to implement machine learning knowledge through the Classification And Regression Trees (CART) algorithm based on Ant Be Colony (ABC) feature selection which aims to determine the increase in accuracy in analyzing stunting datasets. The data used comes from Kaggle which consists of 16500 datasets. The dataset consists of gender, age, birth length, birth weight, body length, body weight, breastfeeding and stunting status. The research methods used are data collection, data preprocessing, classification, and evaluation using K-fold cross validation. The results obtained in this research are the implementation of the CART algorithm obtained a value of 89.86% and the results of CART with Ant Be Colony (ABC) feature selection, which obtained an accuracy value of 93.65%. This shows that there is an increase in the accuracy value in the use of CART algorithm optimization and Ant Be Colony (ABC) feature selection by 3.76%. With the research results that have been obtained, it can be categorized as excellent accuracy value excellent. It is hoped that further research can be carried out by adding other classification algorithms or adding feature selection.
Keywords: classification; feature selection; optimazation; stunting
Abstrak: Salah satu masalah kesehatan utama pada anak adalah stunting yang menjadi salah satu perhatian dalam Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Khusus di Indonesia angka Pravelensi stunting pada tahun 2024 di angka 21.6%. Angka ini masih tergolong tinggi, karena target angka pravelensi stunting ialah 14%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan pengetahuan machine learning melalui algoritma Classification And Regression Trees (CART) berbasis seleksi fitur Ant Be Colony (ABC) yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan akurasi dalam menganalisis dataset stunting. Data yang digunakan bersumber dari Kaggle yang terdiri dari 16500 dataset. Dataset terdiri dari jenis kelamin, usia, panjang lahir, berat lahir, panjangg badan, berat badan, menyusui dan status stunting. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan data, preprocessing data, klasifikasi, dan evaluasi menggunakan K-fold cross validation. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini adalah Implementasi algoritma CART memperoleh nilai sebesar 89,86% dan hasil seleksi fitur CART dengan Ant Be Colony (ABC) memperoleh nilai akurasi sebesar 93,65%. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan nilai akurasi pada penggunaan optimasi algoritma CART dan pemilihan fitur Ant Be Colony (ABC) sebesar 3,76%. Dengan hasil penelitian yang telah diperoleh dapat dikategorikan nilai akurasi yang diperoleh sangat baik. Diharapkan dapat dilakukan penelitian selanjutnya dengan menambahkan algoritma klasifikasi lain atau menambahkan seleksi fitur.
Kata kunci: klasifikasi; optimalisasi; seleksi fitur; stunting
Abstract:Abstract: This study maps the vulnerability of landslides in Jayapura Regency, Indonesia, using a parameter weighting method within the framework of the Geographic Information System (GIS). The study identified key factors…
rs that contribute to landslide risk, including slope, soil type, rainfall, geology, and land use. The analysis revealed significant areas prone to landslides, with substantial portions classified as moderate to high risk. Comparison with the BNPB Inarisk method shows variations in the percentage of risk areas, highlighting the importance of the double assessment technique. The study underscores the need for an integrated, multidisciplinary approach to landslide risk management, emphasizing accurate data collection, land-use planning, and targeted mitigation strategies. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and disaster management agencies to minimize the impact of future landslides and promote sustainable development, especially in light of the 2019 landslide disaster in Sentani.
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Keywords: landslide; jayapura regency; parameter weighting method; inarisk BNPB methods; disaster mitigation.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini memetakan kerentanan tanah longsor di Kabupaten Jayapura, Indonesia, menggunakan metode pembobotan parameter dalam kerangka Sistem Informasi Geografis (GIS). Studi ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor kunci yang berkontribusi terhadap risiko tanah longsor, termasuk kemiringan, jenis tanah, curah hujan, geologi, dan penggunaan lahan. Analisis mengungkapkan area signifikan yang rentan terhadap tanah longsor, dengan porsi substansial diklasifikasikan sebagai risiko sedang hingga tinggi. Perbandingan dengan metode BNPB Inarisk menunjukkan variasi persentase area risiko, menyoroti pentingnya teknik penilaian ganda. Studi ini menggarisbawahi perlunya pendekatan multidisiplin yang terintegrasi untuk manajemen risiko tanah longsor, menekankan pengumpulan data yang akurat, perencanaan penggunaan lahan, dan strategi mitigasi yang ditargetkan. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi pembuat kebijakan dan lembaga penanggulangan bencana untuk meminimalkan dampak tanah longsor di masa depan dan mempromosikan pembangunan berkelanjutan, terutama mengingat bencana tanah longsor tahun 2019 di Sentani.
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Kata kunci: tanah longsor; kabupaten jayapura; metode pembobotan parameter; metode BNPB Inarisk; mitigasi bencana.
Abstract:Abstract: This research tries to describe student cluster analysis, as an effort to optimize campus promotion to various schools and regions. It is known that every year, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh, abbreviated…
ed as PPNP, brings in students from various regions in Indonesia. Regarding the campus promotion strategy process, the PPNP promotion section has not been based or referred to the results of processing existing student data. So that the budget used by the campus promotion team has not been right on target with the results of students who can be brought to campus. In addition, the existing student database has not been processed or explored further, so that it has not produced knowledge that is very useful as material to support the decisions of the academic and student affairs department and the campus promotion team. The method used in this research is CRISP-DM which stands for Cross- Industry Standard Process for Data Mining. Based on the characteristics of each cluster, the PPNP Promotion Team in conducting the next socialization is advised to prioritize provinces such as West Sumatra and North Sumatra. Currently, managerial circles in this context, university leaders are expected to be able to make data-based decisions. Data-based decision making can foster a culture of sustainable innovation, produce customer-centric offerings and drive long-term business growth.
Keywords: cluster analysis; student data; k-means clustering; campus promotion
Abstrak: Penelitian ini mencoba untuk mendeskripsikan analisis cluster mahasiswa, sebagai upaya optimalisasi dalam melakukan promosi kampus ke berbagai sekolah dan daerah. Diketahui bahwa setiap tahunnya, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh disingkat PPNP mendatangkan mahasiswa dari berbagai daerah di Indonesia. Terkait dengan proses strategi promosi kampus, bagian promosi PPNP belum didasarkan pada hasil pengolahan data mahasiswa yang ada. Sehingga anggaran yang digunakan tim promosi belum tepat sasaran dengan hasil mahasiswa yang dapat didatangkan ke kampus. Selain itu database mahasiswa yang ada selama ini belum diolah atau digali secara jauh, sehingga belum menghasilkan pengetahuan yang bermanfaat sebagai bahan untuk mendukung keputusan bagian akademik dan kemahasiswaan serta tim promosi kampus. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu CRISP-DM merupakan singkatan dari Cross-Industry Standart Process for Data Mining. Berdasarkan karakteristik setiap cluster, maka untuk Tim Promosi PPNP dalam melakukan sosialisasi berikutnya disarankan memprioritaskan pada provinsi seperti Sumatera Barat dan Sumatera Utara. Saat ini kalangan manajerial yaitu pimpinan perguruan tinggi diharapkan dapat melakukan pengambilan keputusan berbasis pada data. Pengambilan keputusan berbasis data dapat menumbuhkan budaya inovasi yang berkelanjutan, menghasilkan penawaran yang berpusat pada pelanggan dan mendorong pertumbuhan bisnis jangka panjang.
Kata kunci: analisis cluster; data mahasiswa; k-means clustering, promosi kampus
Abstract:Abstract: In its implementation, fiber optic is a cable that has fiber material that uses light as a transmission medium in sending data. The speed in data management becomes faster; there is the easy maintenance of tools.…
s. Handling this fiber optic disturbance, the company has complex data in big data wherein its management good processing is needed so that data redundancy does not occur. Still, accuracy and speed in data management are very important in big data management. Quality improvement for the company is the most important thing; even to achieve good quality, the company will do things that can support that quality; with the quality of the company being able to have long sustainability, a six sigma approach is carried out so that it can support quality improvements that the company can make.
Keywords: Big Data; Fiber Optic; Six Sigma
Abstrak : implementasinya fiber optic merupakan kabel yang memiliki bahan serat yang menggunakan cahaya sebagai media transmisi dalam mengikirimkan data sehingga kecepatan dalam pengelolaan data menjadi lebih cepat, terdapat kemudahan perawatan tools. Penanganan terhadap gangguan fiber optic ini perusahaan memiliki data yang kompleks dalam suatu bigdata dimana dalam pengelolaannya dibutuhkan suatu pengolahan yang baik agar tidak terjadi redudansi data, akan tetapi ketepatan dan kecepatan dalam pengelolaan data menjadi hal yang sangat penting dalam pengelolaan big data. Peningkatan kualitas bagi perusahaan menjadi hal yang paling penting, bahkan untuk mencapai kualitas yang baik perusahaan akan melakukan hal yang dapat menunjang kepada kualitas tersebut, dengan kualitas perusahaan dapat memiliki sustainable yang lama maka dilakukan pendekatan six sigma sehingga dapat mengdukung perbaikan kualitas yang dapat dilakukan oleh perusahaan.
Kata kunci : Big data; Fiber Optik; six Sigma
Abstract:This study aims to determine the effect of manure dosage and types of plant growth regulators (PGRs), as well as their interaction, on the generative phase of bird’s eye chili plants (Capsicum frutescens L.) in order to…
o improve productivity, which remains fluctuating due to suboptimal cultivation practices. The research was conducted from February to March 2026 at the experimental field of the Pusat Riset Bisnis Kopbun Suka Tani Sejahtera, Kota Juang District, Bireuen Regency, using a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) of 4 × 3 with three replications. The first factor was the dosage of manure (control, 1 kg/plant, 1.5 kg/plant, and 2 kg/plant), while the second factor was the type of natural PGR (onion extract, rice water, and coconut water). Data were collected through direct observations on several parameters, including number of fruits, fruit weight, fresh biomass weight, root fresh weight, and root length, and were then analyzed to determine the effects of treatments and their interactions.
The results showed that certain doses of manure had a significant effect on increasing yield and root growth, while natural PGRs were able to enhance flowering, reduce flower drop, and accelerate fruit formation. The interaction between both treatments indicated that the optimal combination produced higher results compared to single treatments. The novelty of this study lies in the use of a combination of manure and natural PGRs based on local materials as a strategy to improve the generative phase. The implications of this research are expected to serve as a scientific reference for the development of sustainable cultivation techniques, as well as learning material and further research in the fields of agronomy and horticulture.
Abstract:This study aims to construct an integrated constellation model and determine optimal strategies for reinforcing lecturers’ professional commitment at leading private universities in Bogor. Utilizing the POP-SDM (Modeling…
ng and Optimization of Management Resources) framework, the research integrates elements of local wisdom and organizational support within a systemic approach to human resource development. The exploratory qualitative phase involved in-depth interviews and focus group discussions to uncover major determinants influencing professional commitment. From the thematic analysis, four principal variables emerged—teamwork, organizational climate, religiosity, and work motivation—which were validated through expert judgment. Quantitative verification was subsequently performed using the Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) technique to examine both direct and indirect relationships among constructs. The analysis confirmed that all variables exert positive and significant effects on lecturers’ professional commitment, with work motivation being the most dominant factor. To refine improvement priorities, the SITOREM (Scientific Identification Theory for Conducting Operational Research in Educational Management) method was applied, identifying indicators that should be improved, maintained, or further developed. The findings offer empirical and practical insights, including: (1) a validated POP-SDM–based commitment model combining cultural and organizational dimensions; (2) evidence-based strategies to enhance lecturer professionalism; and (3) an optimization framework to guide sustainable lecturer development in higher education institutions.