Abstract:Dalam diskursus epistemologi, terdapat beberapa upaya para sarjana untuk memperlihatkan sistem epistemik nalar masyarakat Arab. Hal tersebut disebabkan adanya permasalahan-permasalahan tertentu yang menjadikan sistem penalaran…
alaran tersebut mempengaruhi ketertinggalan masyarakat Arab-Islam terutama dalam hal peradaban. Tulisan ini bertujuan mengangkat usaha yang dilakukan Abid al-Jabiri dalam melakukan eksplorasi terhadap konstruksi sistem penalaran Arab dan menunjukkan beberapa sebab yang membentuk konstruksi sistem epistemik tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan dengan metode deskriptif-analitis. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Abid al-Jabiri menjustifikasi era jahili sebagai batu pertama pertama peletak struktur dasar bagi sistem epistemik nalar Arab. Kemudian al-Jabiri mencoba untuk menjabarkan kompleksitas ashr al-tadwin sebagai era dimana terjadi kristalisasi nalar Arab. Dalam kasus ini, al-Jabiri menunjukkan aspek-aspek tersembunyi yang pada dasarnya turut mempengaruhi segala proses epistemik yang terjadi pada era kodifikasi. Beberapa hal tersebut antara lain ialah, pertama, dorongan-dorongan ideologis, yang mana dalam hal ini al-Jabiri memperlihatkan perebutan dominasi dalam menjustifikasi suatu otoritas epistemik antara kelompok Sunni dan Syi’ah. Kedua, terdapat perkembangan ilmu-ilmu teologi dan ilmu-ilmu awa’il yang telah ada sejak awal abad ke 2 H yang diprakarsai dengan lahirnya karya Washil Ibn Atha’ dalam bidang ilmu kalam, dan Khalid Ibn Yazid dalam bidang ilmu awa’il. Ketiga, terdapat faktor arabisasi birokrasi yang diawali dengan kabijakan Abd Malik Ibn Marwan yang merubah penggunaan bahasa administrasi dari bahasa asing ke bahasa Arab. Keempat, terdapat pengaruh-pengaruh sekularisasi dalam sistem epistemik nalar Arab dalam banyak bidang yang dilakukan oleh tokoh-tokoh tertentu seperti Abdullah Ibn Muqaffa. Dengan demikian al-Jabiri hendak membongkar sisi-sisi tersembunyi dari terbentuknya konstruksi nalar Arab sebagai dasar epistemik masyarakat Arab untuk melakukan justifikasi terhadap sesuatu terutama atas ilmu pengetahuan.
Abstract:The Karimun Regency Government is improving fisheries business services through the Fisheries Service creating an online-based service innovation in the form of the ARAHKAN (Let's Realize Harmonious Fisheries) Application…
n in realizing fisheries administration services that are fast, cheap, efficient and transparent. This research discusses matters related to the implementation of fisheries business services using technology and obstacles in application services. The aim of this research is to find out how application-based fisheries business services are at the Fisheries Business Services UPT, Kundur District, Karimun Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method with informants consisting of elements from the Fisheries Service, UPT and the community and using data collection techniques and tools in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The overall research results of this application have been said to meet expectations based on the following 4 indicators: a) input: human resources, finances, adequate facilities and infrastructure. b). Process: easy procedure, more time and cost efficient. c). Output: service levels increase, such as Kube, fuel recommendations, benefits received by fisheries business actors increase. d). Outcome: fisheries business services are more effective and efficient. However, in terms of the implementation process it cannot be said to have met expectations because there are still obstacles or obstacles such as network problems, the community is not yet technologically independent.
Keywords : Services, Policy Evaluation, Electronic Services
Abstract:Acquiring vocabulary is a crucial component of English language acquisition for kids. Students require innovative instructional approaches to derive pleasure from the continuous learning process. The teacher should be able…
le to communicate the subject matter and suitably utilize media effectively. This study aimed to ascertain whether the utilization of Music media may yield a noteworthy disparity in enhancing students' English vocabulary and to discover whether the efficacy of music media surpasses that of conventional media. The sample size for this study consisted of 60 students. The system has two classrooms, with each class including a total of 30 students. The pre-test results yielded a t-value of t0 = 1.517, indicating that both classes are worth studying as there is no significant difference in the increase of students' English vocabulary based on the t-test. However, after treatment and the post-test, the t-value obtained was t0 = 3.201, higher than the critical t-value (tt = 2.001) at a significance level of α = 0.05 and degrees of freedom (df) = 58. This indicates a significant difference in students' English vocabulary increase between the experimental class (taught using Music media) and the control class (introduced using conventional press) after the pre-test was administered.
Abstract:This study aims to develop a web-based information system to improve the management of inventory and equipment borrowing at the Network Laboratory of Universitas Royal Asahan. The system is designed to replace manual procedures…
cedures that are prone to data errors, duplication, and time inefficiency. The system development adopts the Waterfall methodology, which includes requirement analysis, UML-based system design (Use Case, Class, Activity, and Sequence Diagrams), implementation using PHP, MySQL, and the CodeIgniter framework, as well as functional testing through the black-box method. The results show that the system provides core features such as inventory management, borrowing transactions, and automated reporting. System testing indicates improved data accuracy, a 70% increase in search efficiency, and enhanced transparency in laboratory asset management. Overall, the system enables a more organized, accountable administrative process and supports the campus digitalization program.
Abstract:This study discusses the implementation of a web-based student e-attendance system at Baitussalam Islamic Boarding School using the Scrum method. This system was developed to replace manual attendance recording, which is…
inefficient, error-prone, and complicates the reporting process. The application of the Scrum method aims to ensure that the system development is structured, adaptive to change, and meets user needs. The e-attendance system has key features including multi-level authentication (admin, teacher, and principal), data management for students, teachers, classes, subjects, teaching schedules, semesters, attendance processes, reporting, and teacher performance monitoring. Testing was conducted using the blackbox testing method on eleven main modules. The test results showed that all system functions ran well without major errors. The system has been proven to improve the efficiency, accuracy, and transparency of attendance recording, as well as facilitate reporting. However, the system still has limitations, such as dependence on an internet connection and lack of integration with other systems.
Abstract:Efficient queue management is a major challenge in public services, including in Cibeunying District. Traditional manual systems often lead to unorganized queues, long waiting times, and public dissatisfaction. This study…
y aims to design and implement a more modern and structured technology-based queue numbering system. The system is designed as a web-based application that allows users to take queue numbers directly on-site or via mobile devices. Additionally, the system is equipped with an automatic call feature, where if a number is not present after two calls, the next number is automatically called. The implementation results show that this system can improve service efficiency, reduce waiting times, and provide a more convenient experience for the community. With this system, the Cibeunying District can significantly optimize the quality of its public services.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi Hukum Administrasi Publik dalam mendukung terwujudnya good governance melalui transformasi digital pelayanan publik di Indonesia. Penelitian dilatarbelakangi oleh…
meningkatnya tuntutan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan publik yang cepat, transparan, akuntabel, dan berorientasi pada kepentingan publik di era digital. Di sisi lain, pemerintah menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti tumpang tindih regulasi, penyalahgunaan kewenangan, rendahnya kompetensi aparatur, serta belum meratanya implementasi Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan (library research) melalui analisis berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan, buku ilmiah, artikel jurnal nasional dan internasional, serta dokumen kebijakan pemerintah yang relevan. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif-kualitatif dengan mengkaji implementasi prinsip-prinsip Hukum Administrasi Publik berdasarkan Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan yang Baik (AUPB), good governance, dan digital governance. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Hukum Administrasi Publik telah memberikan kontribusi terhadap peningkatan kepastian hukum, transparansi, akuntabilitas, efektivitas penyelenggaraan pemerintahan, serta kualitas pelayanan publik melalui penerapan SPBE. Namun demikian, pelaksanaannya masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, antara lain disharmonisasi regulasi, keterbatasan infrastruktur digital, rendahnya literasi digital aparatur sipil negara, serta lemahnya pengawasan terhadap penggunaan kewenangan administrasi. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa penguatan Hukum Administrasi Publik harus dilakukan secara terintegrasi dengan reformasi birokrasi, transformasi digital, peningkatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia, serta penguatan sistem pengawasan guna mewujudkan tata kelola pemerintahan yang efektif, adaptif, dan berorientasi pada pelayanan publik yang berkualitas.
Abstract:Pemerataan pelayanan kesehatan di wilayah terpencil masih menjadi tantangan utama dalam pembangunan kesehatan di Indonesia, khususnya di Provinsi Papua Selatan yang memiliki karakteristik geografis, sosial, dan budaya yang…
ng kompleks. Kondisi tersebut menuntut adanya formulasi kebijakan kesehatan yang adaptif dan berbasis karakteristik wilayah agar mampu meningkatkan akses dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis proses formulasi kebijakan kesehatan berbasis karakteristik wilayah terpencil di Papua Selatan serta merumuskan model kebijakan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Informan dipilih secara purposive sampling yang terdiri atas pejabat Dinas Kesehatan, Bappeda, kepala puskesmas, tenaga kesehatan, tokoh masyarakat, dan tokoh adat. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif Miles, Huberman, dan Saldaña. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa formulasi kebijakan kesehatan masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, meliputi keterbatasan akses geografis, distribusi tenaga kesehatan yang belum merata, keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana, serta belum optimalnya koordinasi lintas sektor dan pelibatan masyarakat dalam penyusunan kebijakan. Proses formulasi kebijakan masih didominasi oleh pendekatan administratif sehingga belum sepenuhnya mengakomodasi karakteristik lokal. Penelitian ini menghasilkan model formulasi kebijakan kesehatan berbasis karakteristik wilayah terpencil yang menekankan lima komponen utama, yaitu identifikasi kebutuhan masyarakat, analisis karakteristik geografis dan sosial budaya, analisis kapasitas sumber daya kesehatan, kolaborasi multipihak, dan penyusunan kebijakan berbasis bukti (evidence-based policy). Model tersebut diharapkan menjadi acuan bagi pemerintah daerah dalam merumuskan kebijakan kesehatan yang lebih adaptif, partisipatif, dan berkelanjutan guna meningkatkan pemerataan akses pelayanan kesehatan di Papua Selatan.
Abstract:This study aims to analyse the strategy of the Merauke Regency Government in managing Wamanggu Market and to identify the factors influencing its implementation. The research employed a qualitative descriptive approach,…
with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The informants included the Head of the Department of Industry, Trade, Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) of Merauke Regency, the Head of the Trade Division, the Head of the Wamanggu Market Technical Implementation Unit (UPTD), the Chairperson of HIPPAM, market traders, and consumers. Data were analysed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques. The findings indicate that the management strategy of Wamanggu Market is implemented through four main aspects: trader registration, trader regulation and enforcement, market management evaluation, and the enforcement of trader discipline. However, the implementation of these strategies has not yet been fully effective. Trader registration continues to rely on outdated data, resulting in discrepancies between administrative records and actual field conditions. Regulatory measures have not been entirely successful, as some traders continue to operate outside the designated market area and kiosk allocation does not always comply with established zoning arrangements. Market management evaluations are conducted regularly; however, follow-up actions have not been sufficient to resolve existing problems significantly. Furthermore, the enforcement of trader discipline remains constrained by low levels of compliance among traders and the inconsistent application of regulations.The study also reveals that market management strategies are influenced by internal factors, including limitations in human resources, infrastructure, budget availability, and inter-agency coordination, as well as external factors such as regulatory frameworks, trader participation, environmental conditions, market dynamics, and consumer behaviour. Therefore, improvements in human resource capacity, stronger institutional coordination, enhanced infrastructure, and the development of adaptive management strategies are necessary to achieve more effective and sustainable management of Wamanggu Market.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of public service delivery in issuing Certificate of Indigency (SKTM) at Karang Indah Village Office, Merauke Regency. The background of this research is based on the increasing…
ng number of SKTM applications each year, which has not been matched by optimal service quality improvements. This study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation involving 11 informants consisting of village officials and community members. The results show that, in general, the SKTM service at Karang Indah Village Office is relatively effective, particularly in terms of procedures and costs, which are simple, transparent, and free of charge. The service completion time is also relatively fast, often completed within one working day. However, several challenges still affect service effectiveness, such as inconsistencies in procedural implementation, limited facilities and infrastructure, manual administrative systems, and insufficient public awareness regarding the requirements for obtaining SKTM. Additionally, coordination between neighborhood units (RT) and the village office remains suboptimal, potentially causing service delays. This study concludes that the effectiveness of SKTM service delivery in Karang Indah Village needs improvement through digital service innovation, capacity building for administrative staff, and strengthening supervision and public outreach.