Abstract:This research examines the impact of gadget use on early childhood social interaction within the urban setting of XYZ Village, Surabaya, amid the growing prevalence of digital exposure among young children. Anchored in Vygotsky’s…
ygotsky’s Sociocultural Theory and the Socialisation Theory, the study evaluates how the duration and frequency of gadget use influence key social competencies, including verbal communication, cooperative behavior, and empathy in children aged 3 to 6 years. Employing a quantitative, cross-sectional design, the study collected data from 100 children using parent-administered questionnaires and direct observational methods, followed by analysis through multiple linear regression. The findings demonstrate that both the duration and frequency of gadget use exert a statistically significant influence on children’s social interaction (p < 0.05), accounting for 19% of the variance (R² = 0.190). The remaining variation is likely influenced by external variables such as parenting styles, digital content quality, and psychological factors. These outcomes underscore the importance of regulated gadget use, active parental involvement, and integrative educational practices that promote both digital literacy and interpersonal development.
Abstract:This study examines the effectiveness of regulations preventing child marriage in the city of Surabaya after the enactment of Law No. 16 of 2019, which raised the minimum age for marriage to 19 years, but still allows for…
r marriage dispensations through Article 7 paragraph (2). This normative loophole raises academic questions about how the law works in social reality and how preventive measures can be institutionalized. This study aims to assess the implementation of regional policies, particularly Perwali No. 32 of 2024, and to examine the practices of religious courts in deciding on marriage dispensations using Lawrence M. Friedman's Legal System Theory and the principle of Sadd al-Dzarīʿah as analytical tools. Empirical research methods were used through interviews, observations, documentation, and qualitative analysis of two cases of marriage dispensation that were rejected and granted. The results of the study show that the significant decrease in the number of marriage dispensations in Surabaya occurred due to the synergy of the legal structure (Religious Court, DP3APPKB, Ministry of Religious Affairs, RT/RW), legal substance through the Perwali which tightened procedures, and changes in the legal culture of society. The courts applied new standards that are more protective and based on maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah , making marriage dispensations an emergency mechanism rather than a legalization of child marriage. This study provides theoretical implications in the form of an integrative model between maqāṣid and the modern legal system, as well as practical implications in the form of recommendations to replicate the Surabaya model in other regions in an effort to protect children.
Abstract:Kesenjangan antara Artikel ini bertujuan menjawab academic crisis dalam studi dakwah kontemporer yang ditandai konstruksi teori dakwah yang normatif dengan kebutuhan perubahan sosial yang aplikatif dalam konteks masyarakat…
at digital. Melalui pendekatan rekonstruksi epistemik, penelitian ini berupaya merumuskan model dakwah transformatif yang memiliki daya intervensi sosial, berbasis empowerment dan social engineering. Metode yang digunakan adalah kajian kualitatif melalui critical integrative review terhadap literatur dakwah, teori perubahan sosial, komunikasi, dan riset partisipatoris. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi epistemologi Islam dengan teori sosial modern mampu memperkaya kerangka dakwah menjadi lebih operasional, partisipatoris, dan responsif terhadap dinamika digital society. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa rancang bangun dakwah transformatif berbasis rekonstruksi epistemik merupakan solusi signifikan dalam mereduksi krisis akademik dan mengarahkan dakwah menuju disiplin yang produktif secara praksis maupun teoretik.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the role of innovation and technology in strengthening the Islamic finance ecosystem in the digital era. The research employs a qualitative-descriptive approach through a literature-based analysis…
sis integrating technology adoption theories (TAM, UTAUT, DOI) and the principles of maqaṣid al-shari’ah as the theoretical foundation. The findings reveal that perceived usefulness, ease of use, social influence, and infrastructural support are the key determinants influencing users’ intentions toward adopting Islamic financial technologies. Furthermore, Shariah-compliant fintech innovation driven by maqaṣid al-shari’ah enhances financial inclusion, ethical governance, and sustainable economic development. The study emphasizes that collaboration among regulators, financial institutions, and educational entities is crucial to developing adaptive regulations and strengthening digital-Shariah literacy. The main conclusion underscores the significance of aligning technological innovation with Islamic ethical principles to advance the competitiveness of the Islamic finance industry globally.
Abstract:Apotek RSUD HAMS Kisaran sering terjadi kehabisan stok obat, dikarenakan banyaknya permintaan dari konsumen, serta sering terjadi pesediaan obat yang berlebihan, sehingga terjadi penumpukan obat yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya…
rjadinya kadaluarsa pada obat yang ada dan menimbulkan kerugian karena obat yang kadaluarsa harus dimusnahkan. Demi mengatasi masalah diatas, penulis menuangkan ide untuk merancang sebuah sistem terkomputerisasi yang didukung dengan metode penunjang yang dipilih dalam proses persediaan obat di Apotek RSUD HAMS Kisaran untuk memastikan agar persediaan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan yang ada. Penelitian ini merancang suatu sistem persediaan stok obat yang dapat membantu dalam mengoptimalkan aktivitas pergudangan yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Supply Chain Management (SCM) yang merupakan suatu pendekatan yang digunakan untuk mencapai pengintgrasian yang lebih efisien dari distributor, retailer dan pasien. Supply Chain Management (SCM) merupakan pendekatan integrative untuk mengelola aliran produk, informasi dan uang secara terintegrasi yang melibatkan pihak-pihak mulai dari hulu ke hilir yang terdiri dari pemasok, pabrik, jaringan distribusi maupun jasa-jasa logistik. Supply Chain Management (SCM) mampu mengatasi masalah persediaan agar produk dalam keadaan tersedia dan layak. Manfaat penerapan Supply Chain Management (SCM) yaitu untuk memenuhi kepentingan dalam pemenuhan persediaan barang yang mempunyai sifat cepat habis, persediaan barang merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi perusahaan atau instansi.