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Freedom of Speech as a Pillar of Equality in Indonesia in The Context of Constitutional Law

Yovan Iristian
Abstract: The important role of freedom of expression as a basis for equality, especially within the framework of constitutional law, is very important in Indonesia. This research uses normative juridical qualitative methods to obtain… tain a comprehensive understanding of the legal aspects that regulate freedom of expression in the country. Recognized as an essential human right, freedom of expression is explicitly protected by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The focus of this research is to examine the legal norms governing freedom of expression, which include provisions such as Article 28E paragraph (3) and Article 19 of the Constitution 1945, as well as other statutory regulations. The research results show that freedom of expression is recognized as an inalienable right by the state and is one of the foundations for the realization of a just and democratic society. Although freedom of expression is guaranteed by the constitution, this research also highlights the obstacles and challenges in its implementation. In Indonesia, challenges arise in navigating diverse interpretations of freedom of expression, with concerns about potential exploitation by entities harming public interest. Striking a balance between freedom of expression and societal stability/security is deemed crucial. The research aims to better understand the complexity of freedom of expression within the country's constitutional law and its role in promoting equality. This research aims to find useful insights for creating better policies. These policies should strike a good balance between individual freedom and public interest, ultimately fostering a fair and democratic society.

Penerapan Sanksi Pidana terhadap Kejahatan Siber: Sebuah Kajian terhadap Perkembangan Hukum

Syahriati Fakhriah, Inayatul Mutmainnah
Abstract: Cybercrime has become a serious challenge in the digital age, requiring a dynamic legal approach to respond to this threat. This study aims to investigate legal developments in the application of criminal sanctions against… st cybercrimes. Through a critical analysis of various cases and regulatory developments, this study will explore the effectiveness of criminal sanctions applied in tackling cybercrime. This research method includes comparative law analysis, case studies, and interviews with criminal law experts. Research findings will include the evolution of the concept of cybercrime, the legal challenges faced in enforcing criminal sanctions, and the impact of the application of criminal law on cybersecurity levels The results of this study are expected to provide in-depth insight into the progress of criminal law in responding to cybercrime, as well as provide a basis for further improvement and development in the relevant legal framework. The practical implications of this research are expected to help authorities, legal professionals, and academics in understanding the dynamics of criminal law related to cybercrime, so as to formulate policies that are more effective and responsive to evolving cybersecurity threats.

KONSEP AL-QUR’AN DALAM MENDIDIK EMOTIOANAL QUOTIENT (EQ)

Nurhapipah, Azmiyah, Hafizhatur Rahmah, Afnibar, Ulfatmi
Abstract: Experts in distributing Emotioanal quotient contained in humans through various studies and research. but it turns out that the Qur'an has already discussed emotions which basically emotions can lead to good things as well… ll as bad. If the intelligence tends to have badness, it will be disastrous for human life, so it can be seen that human control is very important and very necessary for humans. In the midst of the hustle and bustle of emotional and psychological problems that do not escape the process of transferring knowledge in the realm of education which can affect the crisis of exemplary as a figure in terms of education, the Qur'an, will be felt to be a solution that is able to provide one-one solution in the world of education today. This type of research is a library study (library research) analysing the interpretation of the Qur'an related to verses about emotions and psychology in educating children. Furthermore, in obtaining data carried out by investigating various literature earlier using the content analysis method, this study concludes that the internalisation of al-Qur'anic values on emotioanal quotient and psychology can produce al-insan al-kamil conditions, that one way to deal with the test is to manage the emotions of patience (Patience), shukr (Gratitude), Taubah (Repentance), Khusnul Khuluq (Good Character), Muraqabah (Self Awareness), Tawakkul (Trust in Allah), Istighfar (Seeking Forgiveness).

STUDI KRITIS TERHADAP PEMIKIRAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM  IBN MASKAWAIH, AL-GHAZALI DAN IBN KHALDUN

Marbun, Junaidi, Zulmuqim, Fauzah Masyhudi
Abstract: Ibn Maskawaih, Al-Ghazali and Ibnu Khaldun are three figures of Islamic thought, in fact these three figures are also known to have quite well-known concepts in Islamic education. This research uses research library research,… arch, by collecting previous articles and sources. The results of this research revealed that Ibnu Miskawaih emphasized the moral issues of society, human nature,. Imam Al-Ghazali is a leading Islamic thinker, both in education, Sufism, fiqh, morals and so on. Meanwhile, in Ibn Khaldun's view, the ultimate function of reason is the depiction (conceptualization) of reality objectively, in detail and in depth with a series of causalities in it. With this function, the mind is able to achieve perfect and enlightened development. Even though in the Muqaddimah Ibnu Khaldun praises the position of humans because of their reason, reason has clear boundaries.

Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Organisasi Pendidikan

Ahmad Muktamar, Faisal, Joaquim Pinto, Hartini
Abstract: This in-depth research on "The Influence of Transformational Leadership in Improving the Performance of Educational Organizations" uses a qualitative library research method. The main focus of this research is to understand… and how transformational leadership affects organizational culture, employee motivation, and academic performance in educational settings. The results showed that transformational leadership plays a central role in shaping a positive and inclusive organizational culture, focusing on empowerment, shared vision, and open communication. The dimension of individual empowerment through responsibility and autonomy creates a work climate that supports creativity and growth. A shared vision clearly articulated by the transformational leader provides strong direction for team members, creates meaning in every action, and increases employee engagement. Open communication maintained by transformational leaders provides space for ideas and opinions to flourish, creating a collaborative work environment. The importance of applying transformational leadership in the context of educational organizations is also recognized in the implications of this research. Contributions to the understanding of transformational leadership can help educational leaders develop more contextualized and relevant leadership strategies. The practical implications of this research include the development of leadership training and development programs as well as the formulation of educational policies that support organizational growth and educational quality improvement. Although this study provides a deeper understanding, recognition of the critiques and limitations of previous studies provides a foothold for further research in exploring the complexities of transformational leadership in educational organizations.

Motivasi Orang Tua terhadap Pembentukan Moral Siswa

Afif, Shaleh
Abstract: This research is motivated by the low moral education of students. The moral formation of students depends on the people who shape them and their environmental situations. Madrasah is one of the Islamic educational institutions&#8230; tutions that can determine and shape students' personalities. In general, the aim of this research is to determine the reality of moral formation, the influence of parents' motivation for choosing Madrasah Ibtidaiyah on the moral formation of Class I MI MQ An-Nuur Sindangsari Kasomalang students, as well as the relationship between parents' motivation for choosing Madrasah Ibtidaiyah and the moral formation of Class I MI MQ An students. -Nuur Sindangsari Kasomalang. The method used in this research is a survey research method. Based on the results of data processing, it was found that the reality value reached 4.11 in the effective category. From the t test calculation, the sig value is obtained. 0.000 < 0.05, it can be concluded that there is an influence between parental motivation and the moral formation of Class I MI MQ An-Nuur Sindangsari Kasomalang students. From the results of correlation calculations, the value of sig.0.043 <0.05 is obtained, so it is concluded that there is a relationship between parental motivation and moral formation.

Website-Based Online Sales Information System at the Sarto Sapi Company

Erix Yoga Pratama Putra Bakti, Maria Atik Sunarti Ekowati
Abstract: The Sarto Sapi Company is one of the providers of cattle sales services which is located in Jebol Hamlet RT 001 RW 007, Donohudan, Regency Boyolali, with sales still done manually. Objective The research is the development&#8230; nt of a website-based online sales information system for the Sarto Sapi Company to facilitate access for customers who want to shop online without having to come directly to the Sarto Sapi Company. The website developed is a means of selling cattle as well as a means of conveying information to the public. The method used in developing a website-based online sales information system at the Sarto Sapi Company is the Waterfall method. The Waterfall method is used to determine system requirements, the next step is the analysis, design, coding, testing and maintenance stages. Development of a Website-Based Online Sales Information System at the Sarto Sapi Company, researchers used notepad++ software, sublime text, the PHP programming language, and MySQLi database. Results of research on developing a website-based online sales information system at the Sarto Sapi company, online sales website. National Journal Research Output

PRACTICE AND CHALLENGES ON AUTHENTIC ASSESSMENT OF EFL YOUNG LEARNER’S WRITING SKILLS

Azizah, Rizki, Muaamaroh, Mauly Halwat Hikmah
Abstract: Young learners’ English writing skill in EFL classroom setting is as essential to take into consideration as other English skills. For ensuring the progression-making, in term of monitoring the level of achievement, the&#8230; e authentic assessment offers various advantages that should not be taken for granted. This study aimed at investigating, 1) the assessment practice in the classroom, 2) the effectiveness of authentic assessment practice for assessing writing skill, and 3) the challenges of the practice. This study was a descriptive case study. The population of the study encompassed 31 learners in grade-5 elementary school. The instruments used for collecting the data were field notes yielded from classroom observation, transcript interview, and related documents. The result of the study performed that (1) the teacher employs several types of assessment, yet authentic assessment is the most preferrable in the practice, (2) the authentic assessment practice in the classroom is effectively depicting learners’ actual competence, comprising real-world relevance, and encouraging evaluation, and (3) the teacher encounters the challenging experience in designing acceptable assessment for learners with diverse level of English competence and the sufficient time, as well. In summary, this study has torched a light on the practice of authentic assessment in originally realizing the function of assessment. The different school setting, teaching experiences, learners’ language proficiency skills, and classroom environment might bring about a distinct result.

ACCURACY AND ACCEPTABILITY OF THE WELLERMAN’S FOLKSONG TRANSLATION

Luqman Rosyidi, Ulayya, Putri Itsna, Afifah, Miftah Nur, Anam Sutopo, Dwi Haryanti
Abstract: An English folksong entitled The Wellerman became popular in Indonesia recently. Therefore, the accuracy and acceptability in folksong were important to be investigated. This paper reported the accuracy and acceptability&#8230; of English into Indonesian translation in a folksong entitled The Wellerman. This research applied descriptive qualitative method. In addition, this research combined with purposive sampling technique. Nababan translation quality assessment framework was used to investigate the accuracy and acceptability of the folksong. The whole The Wellerman’s lyrics consist of 28 lines which was then assessed by the raters in terms of its accuracy and acceptability. The raters were 2 translators and 1 writer. The raters were purposely chosen to conduct reliable results of the accuracy and acceptability. This study found the average score of the accuracy was 2. 35 with 198 total scores and the average score of the acceptability was 2.48 with 209 total scores. The result indicates that the translation was relatively accurate and acceptable for the raters. However, it needs further improvement to maintain the context of the source text (ST) in the target text (TT) to reach an accuracy and acceptability in The Wellerman folksong. This study implied that it is crucial to maintain the imagery, narration, and the context of folksong translation. 

EXPLORING THE UNIQUENESS AND DISTINCTIVENESS OF TIMOR LESTE CULTURE THROUGH STORY AND NARRATIVE EXPLORATION: AN ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING TOURISM DESTINATION PROMOTION

Rezki Akbar Norrahman
Abstract: culture through the exploration of stories and narratives, as well as analyze the factors that influence the promotion of tourism destinations in this region. The research method used is qualitative with the main source&#8230; of data coming from literature studies, mainly focusing on folklore, historical narratives, and Timor Leste's cultural richness. The introduction of the research covered the context of tourism in Timor Leste, highlighting the challenges in promoting tourism destinations and the problems faced. An in-depth literature search was then conducted to formulate the research problems, namely constraints in tourism promotion and the role of stories and narratives in the context of destination promotion. In the exploration of cultural uniqueness, the findings show that local mythology, oral traditions and community values play an important role in shaping Timor Leste's cultural identity. The analysis of factors influencing destination promotion involved an evaluation of marketing, tourism infrastructure, media, technology and sustainability aspects. The results of this study provide an in-depth insight into Timor Leste's local wisdom and tourism potential. The findings are expected to serve as a basis for the development of more effective promotional strategies, integrating cultural uniqueness in stories and narratives as a foundation for increasing the attractiveness of this tourism destination in the eyes of global travelers