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The Value And Strength Of Evidence Of The Testimonium De Auditu Witness In The Case Of Sexual Abuse Of Children

Vincentius Patria Setyawan
Abstract: Disclosure of a criminal case in order to find the perpetrator of a criminal act cannot be separated from witness statements as evidence. Witness testimony that is recognized as evidence is only testimony that meets subjective… ective and objective requirements as a witness. In this regard, problems often arise in practice regarding testimonium de auditu witnesses, related to the strength of their evidence before the trial. For certain criminal acts, finding witnesses who saw, heard and experienced the crime is not easy. For example, criminal acts of sexual abuse against children, which are difficult to find because when a criminal act of sexual abuse occurs, at that time there must be only the perpetrator and the victim. The aim of this research is to determine the value and evidentiary strength of the testimony of testimonium de auditu witnesses in the process of proving criminal acts of child molestation. This problem will be answered using normative legal research methods through case studies of Decision Number: 146/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Ktg. The results of the research in writing this article are that the evidentiary value of all evidence, including witnesses, is in the hands of the judge. Judges in determining the value and proof of evidence must pay attention to its suitability with other evidence.  

Peningkatan Kemampuan Literasi Numerasi melalui Penerapan Model Example Non Example Pada Kelas II SDN Ngaliyan 05 Semarang

Azhari, Imam, Devi, Indriani
Abstract: Penulisan ini didasari oleh temuan pada saat pembelajaran yang menunjukkan rendahnya kemampuan literasi numerasi, aktivitas belajar, dan hasil belajar siswa dikarenakan proses pembelajaran tidak menerapkan model ataupun… media yang inovatif. Proses pembelajaran hanya membaca 15 menit saja, selebihnya pembelajran dengan cerah sehingga kemampuan literasi numerasi siswa tidak dilatih. Dari berbagai masalah tersebut, solusi yang dapat diberikan yaitu dengan menerapkan model example non example berbantuan media gambusun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan kemampuan literasi numerasi, aktivitas siswa dan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan model example non example berbantuan media gambusun pada kelas II SDN Ngaliyan 05 Semarang. Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan yang dilakukan dengan meniliti peningkatan kemampuan literasi numerasi siswa kelas II pada materi bilangan cacah dengan penerapan model example non example. Subjek dilaksanakan pada kelas II SDN Ngaliyan 05 Semarang tahun pelajaran 2022/2023 dengan jumlah 28 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa pada saat pree test mendapatkan hasil rata-rata sebesar 66, dengan siswa tuntas hanya 3 siswa. Setelah dilakukan pembelajaran dengan model example non example berbantuan media gambusun, berubah sebesar 87 dengan 25 siswa tuntas.

Prophetic Law and Social Engineering: The Interaction between Religious Legal System and Customary Local System in Respect to Maintain and Promote Religious Values in Indonesian National Legal System

Thontowi, Jawahir, Syahamata Ady, Wildan, Dyah Rahmawati, Nooraini, Ali, Mahrus
Abstract: Legal system development certainly cannot be separated from sociological developments that include customs, norms, culture, and religion. In terms of rapid economic development, no doubt, a country is required to have a… rule of law that can accommodate these needs and could cover various sociological spectrums that exist and are constantly changing within its people. Indonesia as a country with the largest Muslim majority in the world, while the notion of the whole state is based on Pancasila with diverse customs and cultural norms is certainly faced with several challenges, one of which is the transformation and the implementation of living law that includes religious, as well as indigenous law into a state law. The field of economics as an example of a social event that continues to revolve, will significantly be affected in the development of legal and social science. Sharia law is no longer a codification of exclusive law limited to certain groups of people but has become a general rule not only in Indonesia but also internationally with the existence of Islamic banking system. This phenomenon certainly changes the view of the legal order that applies in society if the change is assessed through the eyes of the sociology of law in Indonesia.