Abstract:This study examines the visual symbols and cultural values contained in the Marhum Pekan Tomb, one of the historical sites inherited from the Siak Sri Indrapura Sultanate which is the cultural identity of Pekanbaru City.…
City. The purpose of this study is to reveal the meaning, philosophical values, and forms of acculturation of Islamic culture with local Malay traditions represented through the physical form and ornamentation of the tomb. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with Erwin Panofsky's iconographic approach which includes three stages of analysis, namely pre-iconography, iconography, and iconology. Data sources were obtained through field observations, in-depth interviews, as well as literature and documentation reviews. The results of the study show that visually (pre-iconography), the Marhum Pekan Tomb displays the architectural characteristics of the Selaso Jatuh Kembar House, the use of Malay regalia, stepped jirat forms, and headstones with gender-differentiating shapes, all of which are a blend of local and Islamic culture. Based on the iconographic analysis, all ornaments in the form of plant and flower motifs contain symbolic meanings of purity, fragrant names, good deeds, and obedience to Islamic teachings that prohibit the depiction of living creatures. Meanwhile, iconological analysis reveals the fundamental meaning that this tomb complex is a tangible manifestation of the Malay people's philosophy of life, namely "Adat bersendi Syarak, Syarak bersendi Kitabbullah". The tomb of Marhum Pekan is not merely a burial place, but also evidence of the history of Islamic-Malay civilization and the collective memory of the community, which confirms that the development of Pekanbaru City grew and developed on a foundation of religious values and harmonious local cultural wisdom.
Abstract:The implementation of YOLOv4 technology in the image-processing-based learning system at SMK Negeri 2 Tanjungbalai aims to enhance students' understanding of various electronic components in the Audio-Video Engineering field.…
ield. Currently, the learning process is still conducted manually, where teachers bring components such as resistors, capacitors, and other electronic parts. This method presents challenges in teaching the names of electronic components, as manual learning requires more time and students must recognize each component physically, one by one. Furthermore, students need to process resistor color codes and IC markings, which demand significant time and understanding. The YOLOv4 algorithm, known for its efficiency and accuracy, is utilized to detect and identify the type and value of components such as resistors, capacitors, transistors, and ICs automatically. This community service activity includes training, workshops, and the implementation of an image-processing-based application designed to assist students in a more interactive and efficient learning process. The results of this initiative indicate that the use of this technology positively impacts students' comprehension and improves the effectiveness of learning media in the school laboratory.
Keywords: YOLOv4; image processing; electronic components; learning media
Abstrak: Penerapan teknologi YOLOv4 dalam sistem pembelajaran berbasis image processing di SMK Negeri 2 Tanjungbalai bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa dalam mengenali berbagai komponen elektronika di bidang Teknik Audio Video. Media pembelajaran yang dilakukan saat ini masih menggunakan secara manual dengan cara guru membeawa komponen seperti resistor, kapasitor dan komponen lainnya. Dengan cara ini terdapat masalah dalam media pembelajaran untuk pengenalan nama nama komponen elektronika. Masalah yang terjadi pembelajaran manual membutuhkan waktu yang lebih lama dan siswa harus mengenali satu per satu nama nama komponen secara fisik. Selanjutnya siswa membutuhkan proses membaca kode warna resistor marking IC membutuhkan waktu dan pemahaman yang sangat lama. Algoritma YOLOv4 yang dikenal efisien dan akurat digunakan untuk mendeteksi serta mengidentifikasi jenis dan nilai komponen seperti resistor, kapasitor, transistor, dan IC secara otomatis. Kegiatan pengabdian ini mencakup pelatihan, workshop, serta implementasi aplikasi berbasis image processing yang dirancang untuk membantu siswa dalam proses pembelajaran yang lebih interaktif dan efisien. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan teknologi ini memberikan dampak positif terhadap pemahaman siswa serta meningkatkan efektivitas media pembelajaran di laboratorium sekolah.
Kata kunci: YOLOv4; image processing; komponen elektronika; media pembelajaran
Abstract:The international world has recognized Indonesia for its extraordinary natural wealth, this makes many tourists interested in coming to Indonesia. In addition to aiming to travel, it also aims to invest or invest in Indonesia,…
nesia, various investments are made, one of which is trying to own and control land in Indonesia using a nominee agreement or a name-borrowing agreement. The research used in this journal uses normative legal research methods, the prohibition of making nominee agreements has been regulated in Article 33 paragraph (1) of the Investment Law so that the nominee agreement has no binding legal force and is declared null and void or considered an agreement. it never happened. But in fact, there are still many practices of borrowing share names by foreigners in investment in the territory of the State of Indonesia, this can result in losses in the field of state revenue, the State should get higher income from foreign investment, but it is reduced due to fraud committed by the foreign investor.
Keywords: investment; legitimacy; nominee agreement.
Abstrak : Didunia Internasional telah mengakui Indonesia dengan kekayaan alamnya yang luar biasa, hal ini membuat banyak wisatawan tertarik untuk datang ke Indonesia. Selain bertujuan untuk berwisata mereka juga menanamkan modal atau melakukan investasi di Indonesia, berbagai investasi dilakukan, salah satunya berusaha memiliki dan menguasai tanah di Indonesia dengan menggunakan perjanjian nominee yang selanjutnya di sebut perjanjian pinjam nama. Aktifitas pengabdian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normative. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah larangan Pembuatan perjanjian nominee telah diatur dalam Pasal 33 ayat (1) Undang-undang Penanaman Modal, Sehingga, perjanjian nominee tersebut tidak memiliki kekuatan hukum yang mengikat dan dinyatakan batal demi hukum atau dianggap perjanjian tersebut tidak pernah terjadi. Tetapi pada kenyataanya masih banyak ditemui praktik pinjam nama saham oleh orang asing dalam penanaman modal di wilayah Negara Indonesia, hal ini dapat mengakibatkan kerugian dibidang pendapatan Negara. Negara seharusnya mendapatkan pendapatan yang lebih tinggi dari penanaman modal asing, akan tetapi berkurang dikarenakan kecurangan yang dilakukan oleh penanam modal asing.
Kata kunci : investasi; keabsahan; perjanjian nominee.
Abstract:Indonesia International Institute for Life Sciences (i3L) and Lira Medika Hospital have developed a customized drug-drug interaction database, named as DDIBase. It has a comprehensive library for providing annotation-specific…
cific information toward the drug targets, mechanism, and interaction with other drugs. Hence, DDIBase is a new database with a brand-new user interface as well. In this regard, as DDIBase has currently reached beta stage of development, it is required to provide more comprehensive user feedback to improve its features. Thus, a workshop has been devised to explain the user guidelines, while a training has been conducted to provide system demo and user hand-on. The workshop and training attendees are faculty members of the i3L and Lira Medika Hospital Staffs. A survey has been developed to cater the user satisfaction toward the DDIBase. In this end, the survey has elicited good user satisfaction toward the developed user interface.
Abstract:Abstract: The pandemic has caused the economy to decline drastically, even many residents have lost their sources of livelihoods. The government directly disbursed funds in the form of Direct Cash Assistance. The problem…
that arose was the suspicion of injustice for the villagers who received BLT. There is a need for a transparent system to inform the criteria for BLT recipients. The more criteria for poor and vulnerable families that were met, the priority for BLT village fund recipients. BLT priority assessment based on the aspect of the criteria that apply by law is implemented using PhpMyadmin. The development of a web-based information system made it easier to inform villagers of the names of BLT priority recipients based on the reasons that had been collected and then ranked. The resulting system helps employees of the Pagar Jati Village office to inform BLT recipients in a technological system built with the water fall method including data collection, problem analysis, design, testing and system evaluation.
Keywords: devotion; information systems; priority setting; web based
Abstrak: Pendemi mengakibatkan perekonomian menurun drastis, bahkan banyak warga yang kehilangan sumber mata pencaharian. Pemerintah secara langsung mengucurkan dana dalam bentuk Bantuan Langsung Tunai (BLT). Permasalahan yang timbul yaitu kecurigaan adanya ketidakadilan bagi warga desa penerima BLT. Perlu adanya sistem yang transparan menginformasikan kriteria penerima BLT. Semakin banyak kriteria keluarga miskin dan rentan yang dipenuhi, menjadi prioritas penerima BLT dana desa. Penilaian prioritas BLT berdasarkan aspek kriteria yang berlaku secara undang-undang diimplementasikan menggunakan PhpMyadmin. Pengembangan sistem informasi berbasis web mempermudah menginformasikan pada warga desa nama-nama penerima prioritas BLT berdasarkan alasan-alasan yang sudah dikumpulkan lalu diranking. Sistem yang dihasilkan membantu pegawai kantor Desa Pagar Jati menginformasikan penerima BLT secara sistem teknologi yang dibangun dengan metode water fall meliputi pengumpulan data, analisa permasalahan, perancangan, pengujian dan evaluasi sistem.
Kata kunci:berbasis web; penentuan prioritas; pengabdian; sistem informasi
Abstract:Abstract: Clustering methods such as K-Means and K-Medoids are often used to analyze data, including student data, due to their efficiency. However, this method has weaknesses, such as sensitivity to selecting cluster centers…
nters (centroids) and cluster results that depend on medoid data. Clustering, an essential technique in data analysis, aims to reveal the natural structure of the data, even in the absence of labeled information. The study, conducted with complete objectivity, compared the performance of two popular clustering methods, K-Means, and K-Medoids, on student data. Three evaluation metrics, namely the Davies-Bouldin Index (DBI), silhouette score, and elbow method, were used to compare clustering and determine the ideal number of clusters for the two algorithms. The data taken in this study are in the form of names, attendance, assignments, formative, midterm exams, final exams, and quality numbers. Based on the existing optimization results, it can be concluded that the K-Means method excels in grouping Student Data. The best results were obtained from the K-Means Algorithm with the Silhouette Coefficient Method with a value of 0.7509 in cluster 2, and the Elbow Method with a value of 1428076.08 in cluster 2, DBI K-Medoids with a value of 0.7413 in cluster 3. So, the best cluster lies in 3 clusters.
Keywords: clustering; davies-bouldin indek; elbow method; k-means; k-medoids; silhouette score;
Abstrak : Metode clustering seperti K-Means dan K-Medoids sering digunakan untuk menganalisis data, termasuk data siswa, karena efisiensinya. Namun, metode ini memiliki kelemahan, seperti sensitivitas terhadap pemilihan pusat klaster (centroids) dan hasil klaster yang bergantung pada data medoid. Clustering, sebuah teknik penting dalam analisis data, bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan struktur alami dari data, bahkan tanpa adanya informasi berlabel. Penelitian ini, yang dilakukan dengan objektivitas penuh, membandingkan kinerja dua metode clustering populer, yaitu K-Means dan K-Medoids, pada data mahasiswa. Tiga metrik evaluasi, yaitu Davies-Bouldin Index (D.B.I.), silhouette score, dan metode elbow, digunakan untuk membandingkan clustering dan menentukan jumlah cluster yang ideal untuk kedua algoritma tersebut. data yang diambil dalam penelitian ini berupa nama, kehadiran, tugas, formatif, ujian tengah semester, ujian akhir semester, angka mutu. Berdasarkan hasil optimasi yang ada, dapat disimpulkan bahwasannya metode K-Means unggul dalam pengelompokkan Data Mahasiswa. Sehingga di peroleh hasil terbaik dari Algoritma K-Means dengan Metode Silhouette Coefficient dengan nilai 0,7509 di cluster 2, dan Elbow Method dengan nilai 1428076,08 di cluster 2, DBI K-Medoids dengan nilai 0,7413 di cluster 3. Sehingga cluster terbaik terletak pada 3 cluster.
Kata kunci: klasterisasi; davies-bouldin indek; elbow method; k-means; k-medoids; silhouette score;
Abstract:Abstract: Establishing a business or industrial location must obtain permission from the government which aims to protect the surrounding community from possible disturbances or pollution resulting from the industry. Therefore,…
refore, in order to achieve this, it is necessary to have a system that automatically provides accurate and fast decisions in determining which companies or industries are worthy of being granted a business license. The aim of this research is to build a decision support system in determining permits to disturb business or industrial premises using the Multi-Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) method. The data analysis technique used is the MAUT method to determine the final decision in granting a disturbance permit to a company or industry. The sample or training data consists of 20 names in the Tanjungbalai City area. This system is tested with a black box which aims to find out that all components in the system are running well. Our findings show that the system we have created is appropriate based on the results of the analysis using the MAUT method. Apart from that, the results of black box testing show that all components in this system are valid and functioning well.
Keywords: granting business licenses; maut method; web based.
Abstrak: Mendirikan tempat usaha atau industri harus mendapatkan izin dari pemerintah yang bertujuan untuk melindungi masyarakat sekitar agar terlindungi dari kemungkinan timbulnya gangguan atau polusi yang diakibatkan dari industry tersebut. Oleh karena itu, demi tercapainya hal tersebut perlu adanya sistem yang secara otomatis memberikan keputusan secara akurat dan cepat dalam menentukan suatu perusahaan atau industry mana yang layak diberikan izin usaha. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membangun sistem pendukung keputusan dalam menentukan izin gangguan tempat usaha atau industri menggunakan metode Multi-Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan metode MAUT untuk menentukan keputusan akhir dalam memberikan izin gangguan kepada perusahaan atau industri. Sampel atau data training yang berjumlah 20 nama di wilayah Kota Tanjungbalai. Sistem ini diuji dengan black box yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui semua komponen pada sistem sudah berjalan dengan baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang telah kami buat sudah sesuai berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan metode MAUT. Selain itu, hasil black box testing menunjukkan bahwa semua komponen pada sistem ini sudah valid dan berfungsi dengan baik.
Kata kunci: berbasis web; metode maut; pemberian izin usaha.
Abstract:Abstract: Geographic Information System (GIS) is an information technology that functions to collect, manage, store, and present all data related to the geographical conditions of an area that develops online. Many agencies…
ies or companies have not implemented geographic information system technology to obtain the necessary information, one of which is the Simalungun Regency Agriculture Service. The Agriculture Service of Simalungun Regency still does not have a system to utilize rice farming land; it is difficult to find information on rice farming land. The distance of rice farming land is very far. Given the various problems that exist, the purpose of making a Geographic Information System (GIS) can help the Simalungun Regency Agriculture Service in carrying out data processing, to improve performance in uniting agricultural land to be more efficient and effective, and make it easier to obtain information or access to agricultural land data. Paddy. The design of this system uses the waterfall method, which includes software requirements analysis, design, program code generation, testing, support, or maintenance. The results obtained with this system will allow users to see various rice farming lands in Ujung Padang District, Simalungun Regency, accompanied by village names, addresses, number of farmers, harvest production, coordinate points, and website-based agricultural land location routes. Keywords: geographic information system (GIS); mapping; rice farming land
Abstrak: Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) merupakan suatu teknologi informasi yang berfungsi untuk mengumpulkan, mengelola, menyimpan, dan menyajikan segala data yang berkaitan dengan kondisi geografis suatu wilayah yang berkembang secara online. Banyak berbagai instansi atau perusahaan yang belum menerapkan teknologi sistem informasi geografis untuk memperoleh berbagai informasi yang diperlukan, salah satunya Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Simalungun. Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Simalungun masih belum memiliki sistem yang dapat memetakan lahan pertanian padi, sulitnya dalam mengetahui informasi lokasi lahan pertanian padi, jarak tempuh ke lahan pertanian padi yang sangat jauh. Dengan adanya berbagai permasalahan yang ada maka tujuan dibuatnya Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) dapat membantu Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Simalungun dalam melakakukan pengolahan data, untuk meningkatkan kinerja dalam memantau lahan pertanian padi menjadi lebih efesien dan efektif, dan mempermudah dalam memperoleh informasi atau akses terhadap data lahan pertanian padi. Perancangan sistem ini menggunakan metode waterfall yang meliputi analisis kebutuhan perangkat lunak, desain, pembuatan kode program, pengujian, pendukung atau pemeliharaan. Hasil yang diperoleh dengan adanya sistem ini nantinya pengguna dapat melihat berbagai lahan pertanian padi yang ada di Kecamatan Ujung Padang Kabupaten Simalungun yang disertai dengan nama desa, alamat, jumlah petani, produksi panen, titik koordinat, dan rute ke lokasi lahan pertanian padi yang berbasis website.
Kata kunci: lahan pertanian padi; pemetaan; sistem informasi geografis (SIG)
Abstract:Abstract: Information systems for processing data on registration of contracts for cafeterias and restaurants regulate all the needs of system users, as well as presenting needed and effective reports. The information system…
stem for processing data on registration of contracts for cafeterias and restaurants has data entry for tenants, places, cafeteria and restaurant management, and contract registration, tenant data search process, and cafeteria and restaurant contract data search process and produces list of tenant names, cafe per contract report month, cafeteria and restaurant contract report per year where all the processes were done manually beforehand.
Keywords: Information System, Cafeteria and Restaurant Contract Registration, PT. Angkasa Pura II
Abstrak: Sistem informasi pengolahan data tata kelola pendaftaran kontrak Cafetaria dan Restoran mengatur semua kebutuhan pengguna sistem, serta menyajikan laporan-laporan yang dibutuhkan dengan efektif dan efesien. Sistem informasi pengolahan data tata kelola pendaftaran kontrak Cafetaria dan Restoran memiliki entri data penyewa, tempat, manajemen cafetaria dan restoran, dan pendaftaran kontrak, proses pencarian data penyewa, dan proses pencarian data kontrak cafeteria dan restoran serta menghasilkan daftar nama penyewa, laporan kontrak cafe per bulan, laporan kontrak cafetaria dan restoran per tahun yang dimana semua proses tersebut dikerjakan secara manual sebelumnya.
Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi, Pendaftaran Kontrak Cafetaria dan Restoran, PT. Angkasa Pura II