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Showing 157 articles found for "Determination"

Multi-Criteria Evaluation Of Student Career Readiness Using An Intelligent Topsis-Based Decision Support System

Revi Gusriva
Abstract: The assessment of student career readiness requires a systematic approach that considers multiple competencies and experiences relevant to workplace demands. This study develops an intelligent decision support system based… ed on the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) to evaluate and map student career readiness. The study uses 20 student samples and five assessment criteria: field-specific competence (C1), internship experience (C2), communication skills (C3), digital literacy (C4), and English language proficiency (C5). Each criterion is assigned a weight based on its relative importance. The TOPSIS method involves decision matrix construction, normalization, weighted normalization, determination of positive and negative ideal solutions, distance calculation, and preference value calculation. The results show that Y11 achieved the highest preference value of 0.8296, followed by Y6 (0.7951), Y19 (0.7274), Y5 (0.7116), and Y2 (0.6999), while Y9 obtained the lowest preference value of 0.3112. Based on the classification results, 1 student (5%) was categorized as Highly Ready, 5 students (25%) as Ready, 12 students (60%) as Moderately Ready, and 2 students (10%) as Not Ready. These findings demonstrate that TOPSIS can effectively rank and classify student career readiness based on multiple assessment criteria. The proposed system can support higher education institutions in identifying students’ readiness levels and developing more objective, targeted, and data-driven career development strategies.

DETERMINATION OF LIFE INSURANCE PREMIUM AMOUNT BY COMBINING THE TRUE FRACTIONAL PREMIUM AND APPORTIONABLE FRACTIONAL PREMIUM METHODS

Muhlis, Fidiria Destika, Achmad, Novianita, Arsal, Armayani
Abstract: Fractional premium schemes in life insurance generally follow two main approaches: True Fractional Premiums, which are easy to implement but less fair to policyholders who die mid-period, and Apportionable Fractional Premiums,… miums, which are more actuarially fair but administratively more complex. This study designs a Hybrid Fractional Premiums model that combines both approaches through a weighted linear combination using parameter , based on the 2023 Indonesian Mortality Table (TMPI), a 5% interest rate, a 10-year coverage period, and monthly premium payments. This descriptive quantitative study applies actuarial mathematics, covering the present value of insurance benefits, true fractional, apportionable fractional, and hybrid annuity factors, up to premium determination using the equivalence principle. The results show that the hybrid premium consistently lies between the true fractional and apportionable premiums, increases sharply with the insured's age, and is higher for males than females due to differences in mortality rates. Changes in the value of  have a linear effect on the premium, although the impact is relatively small (a difference of less than IDR 200 per month). The hybrid model with  is recommended as the optimal balance between actuarial fairness and ease of implementation, offering a more flexible alternative for premium determination in Indonesia's life insurance industry.

THE EFFECT OF MUTATION ON ANXIETY AND PRODUCTIVITY IN THE NEW WORKPLACE OF EDUCATIONAL STAFF AT UIN PALOPO

Mardiana, Mardiana, H. Alauddin, H. Alauddin, Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain, H. Sukirman, H. Sukirman, Munawir, Ahmad
Abstract: This study examines the effect of employee mutation on anxiety and productivity in the new workplace of educational staff at UIN Palopo. This study aims to determine the effect of mutation on anxiety, the effect of mutation&#8230; ion on productivity, and the relationship between anxiety and productivity among educational staff at UIN Palopo. This research employed a quantitative approach with a causal associative design. The sample consisted of 65 educational staff. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive and inferential statistics with the assistance of IBM SPSS Statistics. The results showed that mutation had a positive and significant effect on employee anxiety, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and a coefficient of determination of 48%. Mutation also had a positive and significant effect on productivity, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and a coefficient of determination of 43%. Meanwhile, the correlation between anxiety and productivity was 0.198 with a significance value of 0.114 > 0.05, indicating that the relationship was not significant. Therefore, mutation had an effect on anxiety and productivity, while anxiety did not have a significant relationship with the productivity of educational staff at UIN Palopo.

Organizational Commitment Among Civil Servants: The Influence of Work Motivation and Organizational Culture at Dr. Soedarso Regional General Hospital

Adha, Muhammad Albert Peter, Mahdi, Irfan, Mahdi, Irfan
Abstract: This study aimed to examine the effect of work motivation and organizational culture on organizational commitment among civil servants in the Finance Department of Dr. Soedarso Regional General Hospital. A quantitative approach&#8230; pproach with an associative research method was employed. Primary data were obtained through interviews with the Head of the Finance Department and questionnaires distributed to respondents, while secondary data comprised organizational profiles, employee records, attendance data, and performance reports. The population consisted of 30 civil servants, all of whom were selected as respondents using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using validity and reliability tests, normality, linearity, and multicollinearity tests, multiple linear regression analysis, correlation analysis, the coefficient of determination, partial t-tests, and a simultaneous F-test. The results showed that work motivation had a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, with a regression coefficient of 0.321 and a significance value of 0.021. Organizational culture also had a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, with a regression coefficient of 0.271 and a significance value of 0.015. Simultaneously, work motivation and organizational culture had a significant effect on organizational commitment, as indicated by an F-value of 10.469 and a significance value of 0.001. The correlation coefficient of 0.661 indicated a strong relationship, while the coefficient of determination of 0.437 showed that both variables explained 43.7% of the variation in organizational commitment. Practically, hospital management should strengthen motivation through performance recognition, competency development, fair task distribution, and feedback, while reinforcing organizational culture through shared values, teamwork, accountability, and integrity.

The Influence of Work Discipline and Work Environment on Employee Job Satisfaction at BKPSDMD Makassar City

Mufida, Lutfin, Hasbiah, Siti, Kurniawan, Agung Widhi
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the influence of work discipline and work environment on employee job satisfaction at BKPSDMD Makassar City. The research employed a quantitative approach with an associative and explanatory research&#8230; search design. The population consisted of all 144 employees of BKPSDMD Makassar City using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires using a Likert scale and analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS software, including validity, reliability, classical assumption, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination analyses. The results indicate that work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction. The work environment also has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction. Simultaneously, work discipline and work environment significantly affect employee job satisfaction with a coefficient of determination of 52.1%. These findings imply that improving work discipline and creating a conducive work environment are important strategies for enhancing employee job satisfaction

THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT QUALITY, PACKAGING DESIGN, AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE ON CONSUMER REPURCHASE INTEREST IN AYAM PENYET BANG AMIN RANTAUPRAPAT

Puspita, Lena, Ritonga, Mulkan, Simanjorang, Elida Florentina Sinaga
Abstract: This study aims to determine the the influence of product quality, packaging design, and customer experience on consumer repurchase intention on Ayam Penyet Bang Amin products in Rantauprapat, both partially and simultaneously.&#8230; eously. This type of research is quantitative research with an associative approach. The population in this study were all consumers of Ayam Penyet Bang Amin Rantauprapat. The research sample was determined using the Lemeshow formula so that 96 respondents were obtained with a sampling technique using purposive sampling technique. Primary data were collected through online questionnaires and processed using SPSS version 23. The test results showed that partially, product quality had a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention (t count 3.069 > t table 1.986; Sig. 0.003 < 0.05). Packaging design had a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention (t count 2.446 > t table 1.986; Sig. 0.016 < 0.05). Customer experience also has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention (t count 3.528 > t table 1.986; Sig. 0.001 < 0.05). Simultaneously, product quality, packaging design, and customer experience have a significant effect on consumer repurchase intention (F count 143.923 > F table 2.70; Sig. 0.000 < 0.05). The coefficient of determination of 0.819 indicates that the variables of product quality, packaging design, and customer experience are able to explain the variation in repurchase intention by 81.9%, while the remaining 18.1% is influenced by other variables outside this research model.

THE INFLUENCE OF PROMOTION, SERVICE QUALITY, PRODUCT INNOVATION ON CONSUMER PURCHASE INTEREST AT DIMSUM CHAKMAKAN IN RANTAUPRAPAT CITY

Zahra, Faras Afni Az, Pitriyani , Pitriyani, Simanjorang, Elida Florentina Sinaga
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the influence of promotion, service quality, and product innovation on consumer purchasing interest at Dimsum Chakmakan in Rantauprapat City. The study uses a quantitative approach with an associative&#8230; ciative research type. The research sample consisted of 100 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique with the criteria of consumers who have visited at least twice in the last six months. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and data analysis using SPSS version 29 through validity tests, reliability, classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination. The results showed that promotion had a positive and significant effect on purchasing interest with a t-value of 2.255 and a significance of 0.026. Service quality also had a positive and significant effect with a t-value of 3.021 and a significance of 0.003 and was the most dominant variable with a beta value of 0.348. Product innovation had a positive and significant effect with a t-value of 2.179 and a significance of 0.032. Simultaneously, the three variables significantly influence purchase intention with an F value of 34.165 and a significance level of <0.001. The Adjusted R Square value of 0.501 indicates that 50.1% of the variation in purchase intention can be explained by the research model.

THE INFLUENCE OF HORIZONTAL COMMUNICATION, VERTICAL COMMUNICATION AND DIAGONAL COMMUNICATION ON EMPLOYEE WORK MORALE AT THE RANTAU UTARA DISTRICT OFFICE

Ritonga, Umaisi, Simanjorang, Elida Florentina Sinaga, Pitriyani , Pitriyani
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the influence of horizontal communication, vertical communication, and diagonal communication on employee morale at the Rantau Utara District Office. The study used a quantitative approach with&#8230; a survey method. The study population consisted of 33 employees, all of whom were sampled through a saturated sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, partial tests, simultaneous tests, and coefficients of determination using SPSS 27. The results showed that horizontal communication, vertical communication, and diagonal communication each had a positive and significant effect on employee morale. Simultaneously, the three variables also had a significant effect on morale. Vertical communication was the variable that had the greatest influence compared to the other two variables. The Adjusted R Square value of 0.840 indicated that 84% of the variation in morale could be explained by the three forms of organizational communication, while 16% was influenced by other factors outside the research model. These findings confirm that effective organizational communication plays an important role in increasing employee morale and supporting the creation of more optimal public service performance.

THE INFLUENCE OF PERCEIVED ACCESSIBILITY, MERCHANT SALES PROMOTION, AND PAIN OF PAYING ON IMPULSE BUYING AMONG QRIS USERS AMONG GEN Z IN MANADO CITY

Ratag, Melbourne Vichard Angelo, Ogi, Imelda W J, Loindong, Sjendry S R
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effect of perceived accessibility, merchant sales promotion, and pain of paying on impulsive buying among Generation Z QRIS users in Manado City, both partially and simultaneously. This research&#8230; earch is motivated by the rapid growth of QRIS usage in Indonesia, which reached a transaction value of IDR 317 trillion with more than 57 million active users in the second quarter of 2025, alongside the increasing phenomenon of unplanned purchasing behavior among Generation Z as the primary users of this digital payment technology. This study employs a quantitative approach with a causal design (explanatory research). The theoretical foundations used are the Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) Theory and Mental Accounting Theory. The study population consists of Generation Z QRIS users in Manado City, with a sample of 100 respondents determined using the Lemeshow formula and purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through a questionnaire measured using a Likert Scale. The analysis technique employed is multiple linear regression using IBM SPSS 27 software, encompassing validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, F-test, t-test, and coefficient of determination (R²) test. The results indicate that: (1) Perceived accessibility has a positive and significant effect on impulsive buying (t = 2.176; Sig. = 0.032); (2) Merchant sales promotion has a positive and significant effect on impulsive buying (t = 2.279; Sig. = 0.025); (3) Pain of paying has a positive and significant effect on impulsive buying and is the most dominant variable (t = 3.150; Sig. = 0.002; β = 0.314); (4) Simultaneously, all three variables have a positive and significant effect on impulsive buying (F = 9.972; Sig. < 0.001). The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.238 indicates that the three independent variables explain 23.8% of the variation in impulsive buying, while the remaining 76.2% is influenced by other factors outside this research model.

STRATEGY FOR STRENGTHENING THE REGIONAL ECONOMIC RESILIENCE OF NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE THROUGH SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION

Nasution, Zulkarnain, Japina, Henky
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the influence of Regional Economic Innovation and Green Economy on Regional Economic Resilience with Digital Governance as a moderation variable in 33 districts/cities in North Sumatra Province&#8230; for the 2020–2025 period. The study uses an explanatory quantitative approach with secondary data in the form of panel data which is analyzed using panel data regression through Common Effect Model, Fixed Effect Model, and Random Effect Model. The selection of the best model was carried out using the Chow Test, Hausman Test, and Lagrange Multiplier Test, while hypothesis testing was carried out through t-test, F test, determination coefficient, and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the study show that the Fixed Effect Model is the best model. Regional Economic Innovation, Green Economy, and Digital Governance have a positive and significant effect on Regional Economic Resilience. In addition, Digital Governance has been proven to strengthen the influence of Regional Economic Innovation and Green Economy on Regional Economic Resilience. The Adjusted R² value of 81.8% indicates that the model has an excellent ability to explain variations in regional economic resilience. These findings affirm the importance of strengthening regional innovation, implementing a green economy, and accelerating the transformation of digital government as a sustainable, adaptive, inclusive, and competitive regional economic development strategy in North Sumatra Province.