Abstract:This study investigates the influence of academic leadership styles on the quality of higher education in Indonesia, focusing on permanent lecturers in public and private universities under the Ministry of Education in South…
outh Sulawesi. Using a quantitative explanatory approach and survey method, data were collected from 120 respondents and analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SmartPLS. The study examines three leadership styles—transformational, transactional, and distributed—and their impact on teaching quality, institutional governance, student outcomes, and academic services. The findings reveal that all three leadership styles positively affect higher education quality, with transformational leadership having the most significant impact, followed by distributed and transactional styles. These results underscore the importance of visionary and participative leadership in improving institutional performance, particularly in regional universities facing resource and structural limitations. The study contributes theoretically by validating leadership models in a non-Western context and practically by offering insights for leadership development policies. It highlights the need for adaptive leadership strategies tailored to local academic cultures and institutional dynamics to enhance educational quality in Indonesian higher education.
Abstract:The rapid evolution of digital technologies, particularly live streaming features in e-commerce platforms, has significantly transformed consumer behavior while introducing new risks to consumer protection. Live streaming…
g based commercial transactions often involve real time, visually driven interactions that encourage impulsive purchasing decisions, making traditional regulatory frameworks insufficient. This study aims to analyze the primary factors influencing consumer protection in live commerce settings by examining five core variables: product transparency, platform accountability, perceived risk, consumer trust, and digital literacy. Utilizing a qualitative exploratory approach, this research conducted a comprehensive literature review of 77 international journal articles published between 2020 and 2024. The findings indicate that product transparency and platform accountability are fundamental to enhancing consumer trust and reducing perceived risks, whereas digital literacy acts as a moderating factor that empowers consumers to make informed decisions. The study proposes a conceptual framework that integrates behavioral and regulatory dimensions, offering both theoretical insights and practical implications for improving consumer protection in fast paced, interactive digital marketplaces.
Abstract:Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian sehingga memerlukan pengelolaan keuangan yang akuntabel melalui Sistem Informasi Akuntansi (SIA). Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penerapan…
nerapan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi berbasis syariah pada penjualan UMKM Pabrik Tahu di Desa Tegalgusi Kabupaten Jember serta mengidentifikasi potensi dan kendala penerapan prinsip akuntansi syariah dalam mendukung akuntabilitas usaha. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pencatatan transaksi masih dilakukan secara manual melalui pencatatan pemasukan dan pengeluaran dalam buku harian. Penerapan tersebut telah mencerminkan nilai amanah, kejujuran, transparansi, dan prinsip maqashid syariah, khususnya hifz al-mal (perlindungan harta). Potensi penerapan prinsip syariah terlihat dari adanya pencatatan transaksi yang dapat ditelusuri sehingga mendukung akuntabilitas usaha. Namun, masih terdapat kendala berupa belum tersusunnya laporan keuangan formal, keterbatasan pemahaman akuntansi, serta belum adanya pemisahan keuangan usaha dan pribadi. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi berbasis syariah pada UMKM sektor pangan.
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in the national economy and require accountable financial management through an Accounting Information System (AIS). This study aims to analyze the implementation of a Sharia-based Accounting Information System in the sales activities of a tofu manufacturing MSME in Tegalgusi Village, Jember Regency, and to identify the potential and challenges of applying Sharia accounting principles in supporting business accountability. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings indicate that the accounting information system is still implemented manually through the recording of cash inflows and outflows in a daily bookkeeping system. Despite its simplicity, the system reflects the values of trustworthiness, honesty, transparency, and the maqashid sharia principle, particularly hifz al-mal (protection of wealth). The potential of applying Sharia principles is evident in the existence of traceable transaction records that support business accountability. However, several challenges remain, including the absence of formal financial statements, limited accounting knowledge, and the lack of separation between business and personal finances. This study contributes to the development of Sharia-based Accounting Information Systems for MSMEs in the food industry sector.
Abstract:This study aims to determine the practice and application of sharia business ethics in forex trading of JR Volatility 75 Index companies in the forex market and the dissemination of the results of the analysis and transactions…
ctions to registered members. This research is qualitative research with the research object of corporate signal provider Volatility 75 Index JR. Data collection methods used are observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that JR's Volatility 75 Index has implemented sharia business ethics in its service business so as to make it feel safe and comfortable when using the forex market analysis services from the company.
Abstract:The development of communication technology with various new media platforms forms a new society called Cyber Society. The massive digital content consumed by the cyber community causes frequent interruptions in communication…
ation and disharmony due to lack of responsibility and communication ethics. This research is qualitative research using a literature review. Based on the results of this study, ethics plays a very important role in communication in the cyber era. Using communication ethics can prevent cyber crimes that harm yourself and others. Internet ethics must be applied in cyberspace society, starting from oneself, family and those closest to them, and learning to use the internet safely and responsibly. the occurrence of violations of the law contained in Law Number 19 of 2016 amendment to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. A prison sentence with a fine of hundreds of millions to billions of rupiah awaits if you violate the ethics of communication in cyberspace.
Abstract:Transformasi digital global telah mendorong peningkatan signifikan transaksi lintas batas (cross border digital transaction), yang pada akhirnya menimbulkan kebutuhan mendesak akan regulasi pajak yang adaptif dan efektif.…
. Lahirnya Peraturan Presiden Nomor 68 Tahun 2025 merupakan respon strategis pemerintah Indonesia untuk mengatur pemungutan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN) atas transaksi digital lintas negara, sekaligus menjaga kepastian hukum serta meningkatkan penerimaan negara. Penelitian ini menganalisis secara komprehensif mengenai implikasi regulasi tersebut terhadap pelaku usaha Indonesia, baik domestik maupun asing, dengan fokus pada aspek implementasi teknis, kesesuaian dengan amanat konstitusi Pasal 23A UUD 1945, potensi sengketa perdagangan internasional, serta dampaknya terhadap kepastian hukum dan tanggung jawab kontraktual. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Perpres 68 Tahun 2025 berpotensi memperkuat level playing field dan meningkatkan daya saing usaha domestik, tantangan serius masih muncul terkait keterbatasan akses data transaksi, kepatuhan pelaku usaha asing, serta potensi disharmoni dengan prinsip perdagangan internasional seperti Most Favoured Nation (MFN) dan National Treatment. Dari perspektif konstitusional, regulasi ini memerlukan landasan yang lebih kokoh agar tidak dipandang sebagai ultra vires terhadap Pasal 23A UUD 1945. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa keberhasilan implementasi regulasi tersebut bergantung pada integrasi sistem lintas yurisdiksi, penyederhanaan beban administrasi, serta penguatan kerja sama internasional. Dengan demikian, Perpres 68 Tahun 2025 dapat menjadi instrumen penting dalam membangun sistem perpajakan digital yang adil, transparan, dan berdaya saing di tengah kompetisi ekonomi global.