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Use of the Single Index Model in Determining Investment Decisions During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Anwar, Amiruddin Tawe
Abstract: This study aims to determine stock investment decisions during the COVID-19 pandemic using a single index model. The population in this study is all the shares of companies that are included in the IDX30 market index on… the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2021 period, namely 40 stocks, while the sample is 39 stocks selected based on purposive sampling technique. Data collection using documentation techniques. Data analysis was carried out using a single index model, starting with collecting the closing stock prices of each to get the optimal portfolio. The results of this study indicate that there are 29 stocks included in the optimal portfolio during the COVID-19 pandemic, namely (ADRO), (ANTM), (ASII), (BBCA), (BBNI), (BBRI), (BBTN), ( BMRI), (BRPT), (BTPS), (CPIN), (ERAA), (EXCL), (INCO), (INKP), (JPFA), (KLBF), (MIKA), (PGAS), (PTPP) , (PWON), (TBIG), (TINS), (TKIM), (TLKM), (TOWR), (UNTR), and (WSKT).

The Influence of Store Atmosphere, Service Quality, and Product Variance on Customer Loyalty Through Customer Satisfaction at Marinor Cafe in Makassar City

Sriyanti, Andi Hikmah Dewi, Payangan, Otto R., Mustafa, Fahrina
Abstract: Through customer satisfaction at Marinar Café Makassar City, this study aims to analyze the effect of store atmosphere, service quality, and product variants on consumer loyalty. This study uses a quantitative approach to… to collect data from 100 respondents who are customers of Marinor Café in Makassar City. Participants in this study were all visitors to the Marinor Cafe in Makassar City. Path analysis (Path analysis) is the data analysis method used. The findings show that customer satisfaction at Marinor Café Makassar City is positively and significantly influenced by store atmosphere, service quality, and product variants. Therefore, it can be said that customer satisfaction can mediate the effect of service quality and product variety on customer loyalty, but does not mediate the effect of store atmosphere on customer loyalty.

The Influence of Work Stress on Employee Work Motivation in Regional Assets and Financial Agency in Barru District

Afriansyah, Dipoatmodjo, Tenri S.P., Ruma, Zainal, Sahabuddin, Romansyah, Burhanuddin, Syahrul, Khaidir
Abstract: This research examines The Influence of Work Stress on Employee Work Motivation in Financial Institutions and Regional Assets of Barru Regency. The purpose of this research is to find out The Influence of Work Stress on… Employee Work Motivation in Financial Institutions and Regional Assets of Barru Regency. This research approach is quantitative. This research was conducted at the Regional Financial and Asset Agency of Barru Regency. The sample used was 68 people. Data collection techniques in the form of observation, questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis techniques include validity test, reliability test, normality test, descriptive analysis, simple linear regression analysis, t test (partial) and coefficient determination test (r2). The research results show thatwork stress has a negative and effect onwork motivation. The higher the work stress experienced by employees, the morework motivationemployees are decreasing. When an employee in carrying out his duties, gets a high work load, will take actions that can reduce the quality of his work there by reducing motivation at work. So it is concluded thatwork stress havenegative influenceto work motivation at the Regional Financial and Asset Agency of Barru Regency.

The Effect of e-Service Quality And e-Satisfaction on e-Loyality at Mandar Coklat Shop Macoa

Azis, Fadli
Abstract: This study aims to find out how the effect of e-service quality on e-loyalty through e-satisfaction at Mandar Coklat Shop Macoa. The population in this study were customers at Mandar Coklat Shop Macoa the sample used was&#8230; 60 customers. Data collection was carried out using the questionnaire method which was distributed via Google from. The data analysis technique used is partial least squares (PLS) using measurement model analysis (outer model) and structural model analysis (inner model) where the research results show a direct effect of E-Service (X) on E-Loyalty (Y), where from the results of the statistical test the result is a p-value (0.011) <0.05, which means that the p-value is less than the significance level of 0.05 so that there is a direct effect of E-Service on E -Loyalty.

PENGARUH GOOGLE EARTH TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS MATERI KENAMPAKAN ALAM MELALUI MODEL CTL PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

Prabowo, Moh Junaidi, Istitoah, Muhammad Naufal, Ika Dian Rahmawati
Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of using Google Earth media through the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model on the learning outcomes of social studies on natural phenomena material for fifth-grade students&#8230; ts of SDN Telang 2 in the 2026/2027 academic year. The study used a quantitative approach with the Pre-Experimental Design method and One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The research subjects were 17 students. Data collection techniques were carried out through tests, observations, and documentation. The research instrument was a multiple-choice test given before and after treatment. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired sample t-test. The results showed that the average pretest score of 68.82 increased to 79.41 in the posttest, with an increase of 10.59 points. The results of the paired sample t-test showed a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05, so H₀ was rejected and H₁ was accepted. These findings indicate that the use of Google Earth media through the CTL model has a significant effect on the learning outcomes of social studies on natural phenomena material. The integration of Google Earth and CTL provides a more contextual, interactive, and meaningful learning experience, helping students understand the concept of natural features more concretely. Therefore, Google Earth, through the CTL model, can be used as an alternative media and effective learning model to improve social studies learning outcomes in elementary schools.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media Google Earth melalui model Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) terhadap hasil belajar IPS materi kenampakan alam pada siswa kelas V SDN Telang 2 Tahun Pelajaran 2026/2027. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode Pre-Experimental Design dan desain One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 17 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes pilihan ganda yang diberikan sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pretest sebesar 68,82 meningkat menjadi 79,41 pada posttest, dengan peningkatan sebesar 10,59 poin. Hasil uji paired sample t-test menunjukkan nilai signifikansi (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, sehingga H₀ ditolak dan H₁ diterima. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media Google Earth melalui model CTL berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar IPS materi kenampakan alam. Integrasi Google Earth dan CTL mampu memberikan pengalaman belajar yang lebih kontekstual, interaktif, dan bermakna sehingga membantu siswa memahami konsep kenampakan alam secara lebih konkret. Oleh karena itu, Google Earth melalui model CTL dapat dijadikan alternatif media dan model pembelajaran yang efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS di sekolah dasar.

IMPLEMENTATION OF CHILD-FRIENDLY EDUCATIONAL MANAGEMENT TO DEVELOP INDEPENDENCE AND STUDENT CREATIVITY

Asep Supriatna, Agus Jaenal, Cindy Febrianthy, Saepudin, Susilawati
Abstract: Student independence and creativity are two important aspects in educational development that need to be developed to prepare students to face future challenges. These two aspects can develop well through the implementation&#8230; ion of child-friendly educational management, which creates an environment that supports active learning and character development. This research aims to determine the impact of implementing child-friendly education management on student independence and creativity at Integrated Islamic Elementary School (SDIT) Buah Hati. This research uses quantitative methods with descriptive research design. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, questionnaires and interviews with students and teachers. The data sources for this research are fifth grade students and teachers at SDIT Buah Hati. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques to describe current conditions. The research results showed a significant increase in the aspects of independence, creativity, time discipline, ability to work together, and students' self-confidence after implementing child-friendly education management. Student independence increased by 20%, creativity increased by 20%, and time discipline and the ability to work together also showed significant improvements. The implication of this research is that the implementation of child-friendly educational management is effective in increasing student independence and creativity. Therefore, schools are expected to implement child-friendly principles in every aspect of learning to support maximum student development.

KONSEP DAN URGENSI INTEGRASI SAINS DAN ISLAM THE CONCEPT AND URGENCY OF INTEGRATION OF SCIENCE AND ISLAM

Missy Mairista, Kadar M Yusuf
Abstract: Integrasi sains dan Islam merupakan upaya menyatukan pengetahuan empiris dengan nilai-nilai wahyu dalam suatu kerangka keilmuan yang holistik dan tidak terfragmentasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan konsep dasar&#8230; sar integrasi, istilah-istilah semakna, serta urgensi penerapannya dalam konteks keilmuan dan pendidikan Islam modern. Secara teoretis, integrasi dipahami sebagai proses penyelarasan dan perpaduan antara disiplin ilmu agar tercipta hubungan yang koheren dan saling melengkapi. Dalam perspektif Islam, integrasi menegaskan kembali prinsip unity of knowledge yang memandang bahwa seluruh ilmu berasal dari satu sumber kebenaran, yaitu Allah SWT. Pembahasan ini juga menyoroti urgensi integrasi dalam mengatasi dikotomi ilmu yang memisahkan antara sains dan agama, sekaligus menegaskan pentingnya nilai-nilai Islam sebagai pedoman etis dalam perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi sains dan Islam berperan penting dalam membangun paradigma pendidikan yang holistik, mendorong perkembangan sains yang beretika, serta memberikan arah spiritual dan moral bagi inovasi ilmiah. Dengan demikian, integrasi sains dan Islam tidak hanya memiliki landasan filosofis yang kuat, tetapi juga relevan dalam menjawab tantangan peradaban modern dan mewujudkan ilmu pengetahuan yang bermanfaat serta berorientasi pada kemaslahatan umat manusia.

MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN VISUAL PERSEPTUAL ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS SMARTBOARD DI TK SARANTAU SASURAMBI

Sikma, Monica, Rio Tri Putra, Sri Suhartika, Ade Marlia
Abstract: Visual perceptual ability is one of the important aspects of cognitive development in early childhood. This ability is related to children’s capacity to recognize, differentiate, interpret, and understand information received&#8230; eceived through vision. It includes the recognition of shapes, colors, sizes, patterns, and visual relationships, which are essential for children’s learning readiness. This study aims to improve the visual perceptual abilities of children aged 5–6 years at TK Sarantau Sasurambi through smartboard-based learning. The research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) method conducted in several cycles, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. The research subjects were children aged 5–6 years. The research instruments included observation sheets of visual perceptual abilities (visual discrimination, visual memory, matching, sequencing, spatial relations, and eye–hand coordination), observation sheets on the use of the smartboard, and field notes. The results showed an improvement in visual perceptual abilities from the pre-cycle to Cycle I and Cycle II. Children’s mastery in the pre-cycle reached only 45%, increased to 65% in Cycle I, and reached 88% in Cycle II. The use of smartboards proved effective as it offers interactive and engaging visual learning experiences and facilitates children’s direct manipulation of objects. Therefore, smartboard-based learning is highly effective in improving the visual perceptual abilities of children aged 5–6 years.

FORMATION OF PAIRS AND GROUP TO IMPROVE ENGLISH LANGUAGE SKILLS OF GRADE VI STUDENTS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 060878

Eva Betty Simanjuntak, Dea Yuanita Nasution, Hiskia Rahmadani, Joy Gracia Pakpahan, Rizka Amelia, Winda Nainggolan
Abstract: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of group learning methods in improving the English skills of sixth-grade students at SD Negeri 060878. Using a qualitative approach involving direct interviews, questionnaires,&#8230; s, and documentation, this study identified three main problems that hinder the success of group learning: gender differences affecting group formation, difficulty ensuring the active participation of each member, and relatively long time for group management. The results of the study indicate that these problems cause group learning to be less effective and have an impact on the decline in students' English skills. Therefore, strategies such as forming inclusive groups, clear division of tasks, the use of participatory observation instruments, the utilization of technology, and the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning approach are recommended to improve the effectiveness of group learning and students' English skills. This study provides an important contribution to developing English teaching methods at the elementary school level by considering social aspects and more effective classroom management.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR RENDAHNYA MINAT BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPAS KELAS IV DI SD 190 PALEMBANG

Waiz Alkarni, Faipri Selegi, Susanti, David Budi Irawan
Abstract: This research is descriptive research and uses qualitative methods. This research aims to analyze the factors of students' low interest in learning in grade IV science and science subjects at SD 190 Palembang, totaling 16&#8230; 16 students. The sampling technique in this research uses the proportional sampling method, In this study, the data taken was in the form of interview data, questionnaires and documentation in carrying out this research. The first step taken by the researcher was distributing questionnaires to students. The questionnaire was closed with 5 answer choices, namely strongly agree, agree, neutral, disagree and strongly disagree. agree, the questionnaire instrument consists of 21 statement items. Next, carry out the interview stage which is carried out after giving a questionnaire consisting of 10 questions and then carry out the documentation stage which shows that there are several students whose scores are below the Kkm, namely 75. So the indicator that can be concluded is the feeling of happiness indicator which is 12.79%, while The indicator of student interest was 13.21%, then the indicator of student attention was 14.5%, then the indicator of student involvement was 20.95%. In terms of indicators of student interest in science and science subjects, the percentage results were 13.21% with poor criteria.