Abstract:This paper aims to analyze the regulatory framework on arrest and detention in Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code under human rights perspective. This study employed doctrinal legal research using statute and conceptual…
approaches. The findings of this research reveal that the principles of law enforcement and human rights, which include the principles of legality, necessity, and proportionality, are essentially general principles that can be used to determine whether state actions that interfere with citizens' rights and freedoms violate or do not violate human rights. The legal provisions concerning arrest and detention did not fit the human rights standpoint particularly in the context of procedure and the length of detention. The proportionality and the necessity principle have not been fully considered as the ethical basis for arresting the perpetrator of a crime. Hence, what is needed is to amend the Criminal Procedure Code considering the adoption of both necessity and proportionality principle in the arrest and detention.
Abstract:Evaluasi kinerja pegawai honorer di instansi publik seringkali bergantung pada penilaian linguistik yang subjektif, sehingga memicu bias penilai dan keterbatasan akuntabilitas. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, penelitian…
n ini mengusulkan model hibrida Fuzzy-Weighted Product. Logika Fuzzy diterapkan untuk mentransformasikan istilah linguistik menjadi Triangular Fuzzy Numbers (TFN) dan skor tegas (crisp), sementara metode Weighted Product digunakan untuk mengagregasikan skor tersebut berdasarkan bobot multi-kriteria. Model ini dievaluasi melalui studi kasus yang melibatkan sepuluh pegawai honorer berdasarkan lima kriteria: disiplin, tanggung jawab, kualitas kerja, kerja sama, dan inisiatif. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa model hibrida ini berhasil meminimalkan subjektivitas penilai dan menghasilkan perengkingan yang dapat direproduksi secara matematis. Analisis sensitivitas mengonfirmasi stabilitas hasil peringkat akhir, sehingga model Hibrida Fuzzy Weighted Product yang diusulkan ini sangat sesuai untuk digunakan sebagai kerangka kerja utama dalam sistem pendukung keputusan untuk penilaian kinerja di sektor publik.
Performance evaluation of honorary employees in public institutions often relies on subjective linguistic assessments, leading to evaluator bias and limited accountability. To address this, this paper proposes a Hybrid Fuzzy-Weighted Product (Fuzzy-Weighted Product) model. Fuzzy Logic is adopted to transform linguistic terms into Triangular Fuzzy Numbers (TFN) and crisp scores, while the Weighted Product method aggregates these scores based on multi-criteria weights. The model was evaluated using a case study of ten honorary employees across five criteria: discipline, responsibility, work quality, cooperation, and initiative. The experimental results demonstrate that the hybrid model successfully minimizes evaluator subjectivity and delivers mathematically reproducible rankings. A sensitivity analysis confirms the stability of the final rankings, making the proposed Hybrid Fuzzy–Weighted Product model highly suitable as a core framework for decision-support systems in public sector performance appraisal.
Abstract:Perkembangan teknologi kecerdasan buatan atau Artificial Intelligence (AI) telah memberikan dampak transformasi yang masif di berbagai sektor, termasuk pendidikan. Guru dituntut untuk beradaptasi dengan alat digital guna…
menciptakan suasana belajar interaktif bagi siswa generasi Z dan Alpha. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan memberikan solusi atas keterbatasan literasi digital guru di SD Brainfor Islamic School melalui pelatihan intensif pemanfaatan Generative AI. Fokus kegiatan meliputi penggunaan AI Teks (ChatGPT, Notion AI) untuk administrasi, serta AI Multimodal (Gemini AI, Canva AI, Suno AI) untuk pembuatan RPP, ilustrasi kelas, dan musik edukatif. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Learning System (PALS) yang terdiri dari tahap sosialisasi, pelatihan hands-on, dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan lonjakan rata-rata pemahaman peserta dari 35% pada tahap pre-test menjadi 88% pada tahap post-test. Seluruh peserta berhasil menghemat 50% waktu penyusunan administrasi dan menghasilkan minimal satu produk media pembelajaran interaktif secara mandiri. Pemanfaatan AI terbukti mereduksi kebosanan belajar siswa dan sangat membantu guru berinovasi.
The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology has brought massive transformation in various sectors, including education. Teachers are required to adapt to digital tools to create interactive learning environments for Generation Z and Alpha students. This Community Service (PkM) aims to provide a solution to the limited digital literacy of teachers at SD Brainfor Islamic School through intensive training on Generative AI. The focus includes the use of Text AI (ChatGPT, Notion AI) for administration, and Multimodal AI (Gemini AI, Canva AI, Suno AI) for creating lesson plans, class illustrations, and educational music. The implementation method uses the Participatory Action Learning System (PALS) approach consisting of socialization, hands-on training, and evaluation stages. The results showed a surge in participants' average understanding from 35% in the pre-test to 88% in the post-test. All participants successfully saved 50% of their administration time and independently produced at least one interactive learning media product. The use of AI is proven to reduce student boredom and greatly helps teachers innovate.
Abstract:Program MBKM This of course very beneficial for student in era modern and this program should be continued. Everything just goes with Good However still just there is things Which must fixed so that the future can be much…
h better. The University establishes a relationship or cooperation with the organization who are outside the campus for the MBKM Independent Study Program because basically MBKM is a means that is realized so that students can develop self in outside environment campus. Besides expected cooperate more, so that students get rights freedom to choose What Which they Want to capable campus give the best. And what needs to be considered is that cooperation is established long before the student's schedule to carry out the MBKM Program If you pay attention again, it will help success in the program will come. The author hopes the parties Panca Budi Development University Medan can provide a better system for program implementation MBKM related to additional information that is clearer, valid and orderly students can carry out activities more efficiently and guide writer in a manner Good so that create results Work Which more quality expected web profile Which made can beneficial can be used by continuing to periodically update the information And made the more interesting. Hopefully the Program Studies Knowledge Philosophy Unpab can take advantage of the Web Profile of this Study Program well, as a medium information to assist candidate of student Which want to look for information about the world of lectures and make it easier for them to find information Where just and anytime only via the internet.
Abstract:Pendahuluan: Bullying adalah masalah psikososial yang melibatkan menghina dan merendahkan orang lain secara berulang yang berdampak negatif terhadap pelaku dan korban bullying dengan pelaku memiliki kekuatan yang lebih besar…
esar daripada korban. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang bullying dengan perilaku bullying pada remaja di SMPN 1 Curug. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 205 responden yang ditentukan dengan teknik stratified random sampling. Analisa Data: Menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman’s Rank. Hasil dan Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga H₀ ditolak dan Ha diterima, yang berarti terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang bullying dengan perilaku bullying pada remaja di SMPN 1 Curug.