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Showing 156 articles found for "Berat"

PENERAPAN TERAPI HIPNOSIS 5 JARI PADA LANSIA DENGAN DIABETES MELLITUS YANG MENGALAMI KECEMASAN

Romadhon, Nova Amelia, Apriliyani , Ita, Rahmawati , Arni Nur
Abstract:   Proses menua merupakan proses alami kehidupan manusia serta penurunan kondisi fisik, psikologis, dan interaksi terhadap sesama. Masalah kesehatan pada lansia umumnya seperti hipertensi, stroke, penyakit jantung, diabetes… betes mellitus, dan lain-lain. Lansia dengan Diabetes Mellitus lebih cenderung mengalami masalah psikologis seperti kecemasan. Dalam menangani masalah psikososial seperti kecemasan pada lansia dengan diabetes mellitus dapat diberikan intervensi teknik relaksasi dan distraksi yaitu terapi hipnosis 5 jari.  Tujuan dari pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan diabetes mellitus, serta melatih keterampilan untuk menurunkan kecemasan lansia. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama 2 kali pertemuan dan diikuti oleh 24 lansia. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendidikan kesehatan dengan ceramah dan video demonstrasi. Evaluasi peningkatan pengetahuan dan tingkat kecemasan menggunakan kuesioner pre test dan post test, sedangkan evaluasi keterampilan hipnosis 5 jari dengan cara observasi demonstrasi gerakan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tinggi 20 lansia (83,3%) dan tingkat kecemasan berat 1 lansia (4,2 %). Kesimpulan kegiatan ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dengan pendidikan kesehatan dan penurunan tingkat kecemasan dengan keterampilan terapi hipnosis 5 jari.  

PENERAPAN TEKNIK RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF UNTUK MENGATASI KECEMASAN LANSIA DENGAN DIABETES MELLITUS

Devi Fitriana, Rahmawati , Arni Nur, Sundari , Ririn Isma
Abstract: Kecemasan merupakan gangguan alam perasaan affective yang ditandai dengan perasaan ketakutan atau kekhawatiran yang mendalam dan berkelanjutan. Penyebab kecemasan pada lansia terjadi akibat penyakit kronis seperti diabetes… es mellitus. Salah satu intervensi untuk mengatasi kecemasan yaitu dengan melakukan terapi relaksasi otot progresif. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengajarkan teknik relaksasi otot progresif pada lansia dengan diabetes mellitus yang mengalami kecemasan. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang telah dilaksanakan sebanyak 2 pertemuan dengan jarak 1 bulan, terlihat adanya peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan tinggi yang awalnya 11 (45,83%) lansia menjadi 20 (83,3%) lansia dan penurunan tingkat kecemasan berat yang awalnya 4 (16,67%) lansia menjadi 1 (4,17%) lansia. Hasil pengukuran dari keduanya diperoleh dengan  cara membandingkan hasil pre test dan post test tingkat pengetahuan dan tingkat kecemasan. Kesimpulan dari hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang telah dilakukan dapat dinyatakan berhasil meskipun ada beberapa hal yang harus diperbaiki dari gerakan yang kurang tepat.

DAMPAK KONSUMSI ZAT GIZI MIKRO TERHADAP KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI

Khotimah, Khusnul
Abstract: Anemia merupakan kondisi kekurangan kadar hemoglobin dalam darah yang menjadi permasalahan utama gizi di Indonesia, terutama disebabkan oleh defisiensi zat besi. Kondisi ini memiliki dampak negatif yang signifikan terhadap… ap remaja, termasuk menurunkan konsentrasi belajar, mengurangi kemampuan untuk mengikuti aktivitas di sekolah, serta melemahkan daya tahan tubuh. Khususnya pada remaja perempuan, anemia meningkatkan risiko terhadap komplikasi serius seperti anemia selama kehamilan, perdarahan, kelainan bawaan pada bayi, Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR), dan stunting pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara konsumsi zat gizi mikro dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri. Metodologi penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional dan desain deskriptif analitik dengan melibatkan 30 remaja putri sebagai sampel. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner yang dirancang untuk mengumpulkan data tentang jenis, frekuensi, dan jumlah asupan makanan serta kebiasaan diet responden. Selain itu, dilakukan pengukuran kadar Hemoglobin (Hb) untuk menentukan kejadian anemia. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan (p = 0,001) antara tingkat konsumsi zat gizi mikro dan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri. Hal ini menegaskan pentingnya asupan gizi mikro yang memadai dalam pencegahan anemia di kalangan remaja putri. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap anemia pada remaja putri, serta memberikan dasar bagi pengembangan intervensi gizi yang lebih efektif untuk mengurangi prevalensi anemia di Indonesia.

SOSIALISASI TES KEBUGARAN SISWA INDONESIA (TKSI) di MGMP PJOK SMA KOTA BANJARBARU

Habibie, Muhammad, Fitrianto , Ari Tri, Apriani , Herlina
Abstract: Pada pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani banyak guru yang sudah menerapkan pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan. Pada aspek kognitif guru sudah memiliki acuan yang ada pada buku Pendidikan Jasmani dan LKS siswa,… a, Pada aspek Psikomotor dan Afektif sudah diterapakan hal-hal yang sesuai dengan tingkat pembelajaran siswa. Tetapi dalam pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani sering ada hal yang sering terlupakan, yaitu kebugaran siswa. Kenyataan nya kebugaran siswa adalah salah satu dari tujuan pendidikan jasmani itu sendiri. Tahun 2023 kemendikbud Indonesia telah mengeluarkan Tes Kebugaran Siswa Indonesia, yang mana tes ini sesuai dengan kondisi sarana prasarana yang ada di daerah-daerah Indonesia. Tes Kebugaran Siswa Indonesia. (TKSI) merupakan satu paket rangkaian tes kebugaran siswa Indonesia yang harus dilakukan secara keseluruhan tanpa mengurangi dan menambahkan item tes lain. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian terhadap masyarakat ini adalah untuk menjadi panduan bagi guru-guru tingkat SMA di kota Banjarbaru dalam pelaksanaan tes dan latihan, serta sebagai alat pengolahan dan penyimpanan data, bahkan sebagai prediktor dalam pengembangan bakat peserta didik di bidang olahraga. TKSI adalah sebuah web untuk mengukur Tingkat kebugaran jasmani dan mengukur serta indeks massa tubuh (BMI) yang bertujuan untuk mengukur berat dan tinggi ideal siswa. Sosialisasi ini dilaksanakan, terlebih dahulu diadakan pretes kemampuan tentang pengetahuan tentang tes kebugaran siswa Indonesia. Begitu pula setelah selesai rangkaian sosialisasi, Para guru diberikan 18 soal tentang (TKSI) post tes tentang pengetahuan tentang tes dan kebugaran siswa. Ada peningkatan sekitar 80% pengetahuan tentang tes kebugaran siswa indonesia yang terlihat dari post test dari kegiatan yang meningkat.

Efektifitas Gabungan Kelompok Tani (GAPOKTAN) dalam Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Tani Kampung Jaya Makmur Distrik Kurik

Luthfi Qoharuddin, Hesty Tambajong, Imelda C Laode, Syahrabudin Husein Enala
Abstract: This study aims to identify the effectiveness of farmer group associations (Gabungan Kelompok Tani) in empowering the farming community in Kampung Jaya Makmur, Kurik District. The research employs a descriptive qualitative… ve approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The study analyzes organizational effectiveness based on four indicators: Human Relations (focusing on organizational involvement), Open System Model (adaptation and innovation), Internal Process Model, and Rational Goal Model (productivity and goal achievement). The results show that in Kampung Jaya Makmur, the head of the farmer group association has never conducted socialization or training for farmer groups on how to produce or provide natural fertilizers using locally available materials, despite the uncertainty of continuous fertilizer supply. The effectiveness of farmer group associations in empowering the community is highly needed to support farmers in becoming more independent. Farmer group associations can provide services such as access to technological information and capital, as well as establish partnerships with external parties. This study recommends that farmer group associations strengthen participation and member involvement through more regular deliberation forums and active engagement of all levels of farmers. It also emphasizes the need to enhance the use of technology and alternative agricultural methods, such as organic fertilizers, and to expand training and mentoring programs so that farmers can reduce their dependence on chemical fertilizers. Keywords: Effectiveness, Farmer Group Associations, Farmer Community Empowerment

Peran Komunitas Masyarakat Dalam Mewujudkan Kemandirian Desa Sukamulya Kecamatan Baregbeg Kabupaten Ciamis

Nurgiawan, Dea, Yuliani, Dini, Husni Taufiq, Otong, Refian Garis, Regi
Abstract: This research is motivated by the author's curiosity about how the role of the community in realising village independence. The purpose of this research is to find out the role of the community in realising village independence.… endence. The method used in this research is qualitative research method with descriptive type. The data collection techniques in this research are observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is interactive analysis consisting of three flows, namely: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Data validity checking is done by triangulation. Triangulation is the process of finding conclusions by rechecking from various angles. Based on the results of the research and discussion that: 1) The role of the community in realising the independence of Sukamulya Village, Baregbeg Sub-district, Ciamis Regency has not fully run optimally. 2) The obstacles faced by the community in realising the independence of Sukamulya Village, Baregbeg District, Ciamis Regency are lack of information and confirmation and lack of understanding and the same agreement 3) The efforts made in overcoming these obstacles are carried out by dialogue and deliberation and providing input to the village government so that information can reach the community. Keywords: Community, Village Government, Village Independence

Kebijaksanaan dan Kepemimpinan Raja Salomo dalam Kitab 1 Raja-raja: Relevansinya bagi Kepemimpinan Modern

Benediktus James Widya Darmaka, Etty Justiana Saragih, Yustinus Jepri, Galuh Pria Utama
Abstract: The crisis of integrity, ethical disorientation, and the declining quality of strategic decision-making in contemporary leadership demand a robust and transhistorical normative foundation. The figure of King Solomon in ancient… ncient Israelite tradition represents a prototype of leadership legitimized by divine wisdom, making it critically relevant for scholarly examination. This study addresses the problem of how the construction of Solomon’s character and the praxis of his wisdom in Old Testament texts can be transformed into a conceptual paradigm for modern leadership without falling into historical romanticism. The objective of this research is to formulate a theoretical leadership model grounded in biblical wisdom through an analysis of Solomon’s character, theological orientation, and decision-making patterns. The method employed is a theological hermeneutical approach integrated with interdisciplinary literature studies, including leadership theory, public ethics, and Old Testament theology. The analysis focuses on key narratives that portray the judicial, administrative, and spiritual dimensions of Solomon’s leadership. The findings indicate that Solomon’s wisdom is theocentric, deliberative, and oriented toward distributive justice, thereby shaping an integrative and visionary model of leadership. The relevance of these findings lies in their capacity to offer a normative framework for leadership formation rooted in transcendent morality while remaining adaptive to modern social complexity. The novelty of this study resides in the formulation of a hermeneutical reconstruction model of Solomonic wisdom as a normative-strategic paradigm for the development of contemporary leadership theory based on sacred texts.

Presbiterial Sinodal: Sebuah Kajian Manajemen Gereja terhadap Sistem Bergereja GPI Papua

Cristophel van Harling
Abstract: This study examines the effectiveness of the Presbyterian-Synodal system of church governance in shaping an inclusive, participatory, and contextual ministry within the Indonesian Protestant Church in Papua (GPI Papua).… Employing a qualitative approach and contextual case study, the research focuses on the relationship between church governance structures and Papuan communal culture, which emphasizes deliberation, egalitarianism, and communal living. The findings indicate that, in principle, the Presbyterian-Synodal system possesses the potential to accommodate the collective character of Papuan society and to support congregational participation in ecclesiastical decision-making processes. However, implementation at the local level faces several challenges, including inconsistent understanding of ecclesiastical roles and responsibilities, limited human resource capacity, and misalignment between synodal policies and the contextual needs of congregations. These issues reveal a gap between the theological-structural design of the system and the pastoral realities on the ground. Therefore, this study recommends institutional renewal based on local contexts, the development of transformative church leadership models, and the strengthening of ecclesiological education rooted in Papuan cultural and social dynamics. Theoretically and practically, this research contributes to the development of contextual ecclesiology and church management in multicultural settings, emphasizing the importance of synthesizing Reformed theology with local values. As such, this study not only offers a constructive critique of current church governance practices but also opens space for reflection and innovation, enabling the church to become more relevant, just, and empowering in addressing contemporary challenges and contextual realities.

Analisis Peran DPR dalam Menyuarakan Kepentingan Rakyat Berdasarkan Sila Keempat Pancasila

Nofita Rudiani Asbanu, Claudina Margarida Freitas Belo, Yakobus Adi Saingo
Abstract: The Constitution of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) stipulates that the interests of the people must be voiced and accommodated through legislative channels, represented by the People's Representative… ve Council (DPR) from the regional to the central government levels. However, it is often found that the hopes of the people are not fully articulated, resulting in certain issues never reaching a final resolution. This study aims to analyze the role of the DPR in voicing the people's interests based on the fourth principle of Pancasila. The method used in this research is qualitative with a literature study approach, where data is collected from various scientific sources. The results of the analysis show that the main functions of the DPR, namely in legislation, oversight, and budgeting, have not been fully optimized due to weak accountability and transparency. This crisis of representation impacts the decline in public trust, low political participation, and increased polarization in society. To address these issues, systemic reforms are needed, including enhancing transparency, strengthening accountability mechanisms, and involving the public actively in the decision-making process. Thus, the goal of the DPR’s existence, which can be achieved, is to voice the will of the people, realize deliberation for consensus, and ensure justice and welfare in line with the substance of Pancasila’s ideology, particularly its fourth principle. This study recommends the need to restore the essence of deliberation for consensus in accordance with the fourth principle of Pancasila, accompanied by better political education and electoral system reforms to ensure that elected representatives are truly competent and focused on the interests of the people.

Kontribusi Sistem Pendidikan Islam terhadap Transformasi Sosial, Ekonomi, dan Politik di Indonesia

Achmad Diny Hidayatullah
Abstract: Education is a basic human need. In Indonesia, the Islamic education system has made a significant contribution to social, economic, and political transformation. This is reflected in the increasing awareness of the community… unity to send their children to madrasas and Islamic boarding schools and to practice religious teachings better. This reality shows that the Indonesian people, in various aspects of life, have felt the benefits of the Islamic education system. In the social, economic, and political realms, Islamic values ​​have a significant influence even though they are not yet fully optimal. Islamic education, as the main instrument, is expected to be able to bring about meaningful changes in these three fields. Education is an essential asset in improving the quality of human resources so that the values ​​and experiences of education based on Islam, individuals will continue to be inspired by Islamic values ​​throughout their lives. Through the implementation of an Islamic-based economic system, a social system based on Islam, and a political system that breathes the spirit of Islamic values, successful social, economic, and political transformation in Indonesia can be realized. Universal Islamic values ​​such as moderation, humanity, justice, deliberation, public benefit, unity, honesty, discipline, and tolerance are the basis for the development of various systems in Indonesia. If the Islamic education system is implemented well, it will be proven to make a unique contribution to the existing system. Friendly and loving Islam is the foundation of the social system in Indonesia.