Abstract:An orphanage is a social institution that functions to provide protection, care, and guidance for children who have lost the support of their nuclear families. Its role is not limited to fulfilling basic needs but also contributes…
ontributes significantly to education and character development. Teachers working in orphanages face dual roles as educators and caregivers, requiring psychological resilience to manage emotional pressures, limited resources, and the complexity of social relationships in the workplace. In this context, resilience becomes a key factor that enables teachers to adapt, overcome obstacles, and develop effective strategies to maintain both personal and professional stability. This study aims to describe teacher resilience at Muhammadiyah Orphanage Lamongan using a qualitative approach with a case study design. The research subjects consisted of two teachers, with data collected through in-depth interviews and participatory observation, supported by triangulated information from significant others. The findings indicate that both subjects experienced resilience dynamics due to dual roles and adaptation difficulties, particularly in time management and task distribution. Nevertheless, strategies such as effective time management, utilization of social support, and reflective ability in interpreting experiences proved to be essential factors in strengthening their resilience. The study concludes that teacher resilience in orphanages is an adaptive process shaped by the interaction of personal, social, and contextual factors. Therefore, institutional interventions in the form of self-management training and enhanced environmental support are necessary to ensure the sustainability of teachers’ roles in orphanages.
Abstract:Working mothers with toddlers face dual-role demands that may lead to psychological distress, role conflict, and difficulties in maintaining a balance between work and childcare responsibilities. These challenges make coping…
ping strategies an essential factor in supporting mothers' psychological well-being. This study aims to analyze the coping strategies employed by working mothers with toddlers and identify the factors influencing their selection of coping strategies. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach using purposive sampling to recruit working mothers with children under five years of age employed at a Correctional Center. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, while data trustworthiness was ensured through source triangulation and member checking. The findings indicate that the coping strategies adopted by participants include social support, emotional regulation, relaxation activities, and the development of positive perspectives toward work and childcare responsibilities. The selection of these strategies is influenced by family support, personal experiences, job characteristics, the work environment, and individuals' ability to adapt to various demands. The study concludes that the successful management of dual roles among working mothers depends on their ability to integrate multiple coping strategies adaptively according to the situations they encounter. The novelty of this study lies in revealing coping strategies as an adaptive process that integrates social support, emotional regulation, relaxation activities, and positive perceptions of the work environment as part of maintaining a balance between occupational responsibilities and childcare.
Abstract:Generation Z faces increasingly intense competition in the labor market; however, many individuals continue to encounter difficulties during job interviews due to limited experience, low self-confidence, and insufficient…
professional communication skills. This study aims to analyze the implementation of job interview simulations and examine their impact on the job readiness of Generation Z in Bandung City. The study employed a descriptive-evaluative method involving 45 Generation Z participants. Data were collected through observation, performance assessments, documentation, and participant feedback. The findings indicate that job interview simulations effectively enhanced participants’ readiness, as evidenced by 85% of participants reporting that they felt highly prepared and confident, while the remaining 15% reported feeling prepared and confident after completing the program. Interviewers’ evaluations revealed that 70% of participants demonstrated a very good improvement in their ability to respond to interview questions, 18% showed good improvement, and 12% exhibited fairly good improvement. Participant satisfaction with the program was also notably high, with 77% reporting being very satisfied, 15% satisfied, and 8% fairly satisfied with the implementation of the activity. The results confirm that job interview simulations are effective in improving participants’ self-confidence, communication competence, and overall job readiness. The novelty of this study lies in the application of interview simulations based on authentic recruitment scenarios, evaluated through the dimensions of job readiness, communication competence, and participant satisfaction, thereby offering a practical career development model for Generation Z.
Abstract:The phenomenon of infidelity within families constitutes a significant social issue, as it not only undermines spousal relationships but also leaves enduring psychological wounds on children who witness it, particularly…
women entering early adulthood when they begin to establish romantic relationships. This study focuses on how early adult women interpret their experiences of witnessing paternal infidelity and the implications of these experiences for trust, commitment, emotional dynamics, and partner selection processes. A qualitative approach with a phenomenological design was employed to explore the subjective experiences of three early adult women aged 20-22 who encountered such events during adolescence. The findings indicate that these experiences are interpreted as traumatic, giving rise to anxiety, fear of betrayal, and difficulties in developing trust, while simultaneously fostering heightened vigilance and selectivity in choosing partners, with an emphasis on loyalty, communication, and emotional security. The emerging psychological dynamics include trust issues, a tendency to avoid conflict, and a strong need for emotional stability, which are addressed through conscious efforts to build healthier relationships characterized by open communication and effective emotional regulation. The study concludes that the subjective meaning-making of paternal infidelity plays a crucial role in shaping relational patterns, perceptions of romantic relationships, and partner selection decisions among early adult women. The novelty of this research lies in its emphasis on the meaning-making dimension, which not only reveals psychological impacts but also highlights resilience and the transformation of traumatic experiences into a foundation for more adaptive and constructive relationships.
Abstract:Reading proficiency is a fundamental skill in primary education; however, children with special needs classified as slow learners often face significant challenges in developing early reading abilities due to limitations…
in phonological processing. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the phonic method in improving the reading skills of slow learners through a structured intervention approach. The central research problem addresses how the phonic method can be appropriately adapted to overcome reading difficulties in children with learning delays. The subject of this study was a fifth-grade elementary school student who exhibited marked delays in recognizing letter sounds, constructing words, and understanding simple sentence structures. A case study approach was employed, involving a six-session individualized intervention designed in gradual stages. Each session focused on developing phonological skills, including phoneme identification, blending sounds into syllables, phoneme segmentation, and the introduction of complex patterns such as digraphs and diphthongs. The results demonstrated significant improvement in the subject’s reading ability, evidenced by increased accuracy in letter-sound recognition, reading simple words, and constructing short sentences. Although minor errors in pronunciation and word structure persisted, the subject’s consistent progress throughout the intervention confirmed the phonic method as an effective and applicable approach to teaching reading to slow learners. In conclusion, the phonic method successfully addressed phonological barriers through strategies tailored to the learner’s cognitive profile. The novelty of this study lies in its implementation of the phonic method as a step-by-step phonological intervention model within the context of inclusive primary education an area that remains underexplored and underutilized in both educational practice and research in Indonesia.
Abstract:Mango Gadung Clonal 21 (Mangifera indica L.) is the result of crossbreeding between Gadung Mango and Arumanis, acknowledged as a native fruit of Pasuruan Regency. However, the sales of this fruit decline during the peak…
harvest season, causing difficulties for farmers in processing ripe fruit. Therefore, technology is needed to enhance shelf life and create innovative products using Mango Gadung Clonal 21 (Mangifera indica L.) as the base ingredient, with the addition of antioxidants from red dragon fruit peel. The aim of this research is to assess the physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics and identify the best combination of adding dextrin and red dragon fruit peel to Mango Gadung Clonal 21 (Mangifera indica L.) powder. This study employed a randomized block design with two main factors: the addition of red dragon fruit peel extract (M) with 2 levels (15 grams and 20 grams) and the addition of dextrin (D) with 3 levels (15 grams, 20 grams, and 25 grams). The study was repeated three times, resulting in a total of 18 treatments. Analysis encompassed antioxidant activity, water content, solubility, as well as organoleptic evaluations of color, aroma, taste, and texture. The best results were observed in the M1D3 treatment (15 grams of red dragon fruit peel and 25 grams of dextrin), with an antioxidant activity of 58.96 mg/ml, water content of 9.15%, solubility of 79.31%, color rating of 3.56 (liked), taste rating of 3.8 (liked), aroma rating of 3.04 (somewhat liked), and texture rating of 3.76 (liked).
Keywords: Antioxidant, Clonal 21 gadung mango, Dextrin, Red dragon fruit skin
Abstract:Abstract: The distribution of police logistics involves various locations with differing needs, making the decision-making process highly complex. Manual decision-making often faces challenges, such as numerous factors or…
r criteria that need to be considered, including the distance to the location, the level of logistic needs, the number of personnel at the location, and the availability of logistics in the warehouse. Additionally, difficulties frequently arise in determining priority locations during emergencies or disasters, as well as vulnerabilities to subjective errors due to human limitations in analyzing complex data. Another issue is the unequal allocation of logistics, where some locations receive more logistics than needed, while others experience shortages. A Decision Support System (DSS) is a computer-based system designed to assist decision-makers in analyzing data, evaluating various alternatives, and providing recommendations. DSS aims to simplify the decision-making process to make it more effective. Various methods are used in the decision-making process, one of which is the Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method. This system aims to reduce subjectivity, increase efficiency, and ensure a more equitable allocation of logistics based on needs. It is expected that this DSS can serve as a solution that facilitates faster, more accurate, and transparent decision-making.
Keywords: decision support system; moora; logistics
Abstrak: Distribusi logistik kepolisian melibatkan berbagai lokasi dengan kebutuhan yang berbeda-beda, yang membuat pengambilan keputusan menjadi sangat kompleks. Pengambilan keputusan secara manual sering kali menghadapi tantangan, seperti banyaknya faktor atau kriteria yang harus dipertimbangkan, misalnya jarak lokasi, tingkat kebutuhan logistik, jumlah personel di lokasi, dan ketersediaan logistik di gudang. Selain itu, sering kali ada kesulitan dalam menentukan prioritas lokasi yang harus didahulukan dalam situasi darurat atau bencana, serta adanya kerentanannya terhadap kesalahan subjektif akibat keterbatasan manusia dalam menganalisis data yang kompleks.Permasalahan lain yang muncul adalah ketidakmerataan alokasi logistik, di mana beberapa lokasi menerima logistik melebihi kebutuhan, sementara lokasi lain mengalami kekurangan. Sistem Penunjang Keputusan (SPK) adalah sistem berbasis komputer yang dirancang untuk mendukung pengambil keputusan dalam menganalisis data, menilai berbagai alternatif, dan memberikan rekomendasi. SPK bertujuan untuk mempermudah proses pengambilan keputusan agar lebih efektif. Terdapat berbagai metode yang digunakan dalam proses pengambilan keputusan, salah satunya adalah metode Multi Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA). Sistem ini bertujuan mengurangi subjektivitas, meningkatkan efisiensi, dan memastikan alokasi logistik yang lebih merata berdasarkan kebutuhan. Diharapkan, SPK ini dapat menjadi solusi yang mampu memberikan pengambilan keputusan yang lebih cepat, akurat, dan transparan.
Kata kunci: sistem penunjang keputusan; MOORA; logistik
Abstract:Abstract: In the 2020 regional elections (PILKADA), Bawaslu received approximately 3,100 reports from 25 districts in Asahan Regency. The manual reporting process led to limitations in data accessibility, time efficiency,…
, and difficulty in handling the large number of reports. Bawaslu Asahan Regency has not yet developed a specific tool for consistent data entry and database management to accommodate the existing reports. This has resulted in difficulties for Bawaslu when receiving hundreds of reports from district supervisors. Therefore, the E-Form Model A system is urgently needed to simplify the report entry and storage process. The data collection techniques for this research involved direct observation and interviews at the Bawaslu office in Asahan Regency. The development of this e-form system used PHP programming language and CodeIgniter 3 Framework. The research results show that the E-Form Model A system facilitates easier access and report submission, shortens data management time, and automatically displays violation findings, thereby increasing the efficiency and accuracy of election oversight. Thus, this system can make a positive contribution to improving Bawaslu Asahan Regency's performance in election supervision.
Keywords: Election Supervision Results Report; Bawaslu Asahan Regency; Model A Form; CodeIgniter 3; PHP
Abstrak: Pada PILKADA 2020, Bawaslu menerima kurang lebih 3.100 laporan dari 25 kecamatan di Kabupaten Asahan. Proses pelaporan yang masih manual mengakibatkan keterbatasan aksesibilitas data, efisiensi waktu, dan penanganan yang sulit terhadap jumlah laporan yang besar. Bawaslu Kabupaten Asahan belum memiliki alat khusus penginputan dan pangkalan data yang konsisten untuk menampung laporan yang sudah ada. Hal ini mengakibatkan Bawaslu mengalami kesulitan saat menerima ratusan laporan dari Pengawas Kecamatan. Maka sistem E-Form Model A sangat diperlukan untuk memudahkan sistem penginputan dan penyimpanan laporan. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara langsung di kantor Bawaslu Kabupaten Asahan. Adapun pembangunan sistem e-form ini menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan Framework CodeIgniter 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem E-Form Model A memberikan kemudahan akses dan pengisian laporan, memperpendek waktu pengelolaan data, serta menampilkan temuan pelanggaran secara otomatis, sehingga meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi pengawasan pemilu. Dengan demikian, sistem ini dapat memberikan kontribusi positif dalam meningkatkan kinerja Bawaslu Kabupaten Asahan dalam pengawasan pemilu.
Kata kunci: Laporan Hasil Pengawasan Pemilu; Bawaslu Kabupaten Asahan; Formulir Model A; CodeIgniter3; PHP
Abstract:Abstract: Inventory of goods is an important thing in a company, because inventory can support the operational needs of the company so that it runs smoothly. A good goods management process will produce accurate transaction…
ion and inventory reports. The process of managing goods at BPRS Artha Madani is currently still being carried out manually using Microsoft Excel, this results in difficulties in making reports on incoming and outgoing goods transactions and frequent discrepancies between the data in Microsoft Excel and the actual goods in the warehouse during stock taking. In addition, the process of picking up goods at the warehouse is still not structured, so it is necessary to apply a method of stock management. Therefore, in this study, the design and manufacture of web-based applications was carried out by applying the FIFO method. The FIFO method is a problem-solving method that can be applied in a way that goods that come in first are assumed to be sold or out first [1]. In building this application the author uses the extreme programming (XP) method for system development, this method consists of 4 stages, namely planning, design, coding, testing. With the development of this application, it is hoped that it can overcome problems in managing goods at BPRS Artha Madani.
Keywords: extreme programming; FIFO; inventory of goods
Abstrak: Persediaan barang merupakan hal yang penting pada sebuah perusahaan, karena persediaan barang dapat menunjang kebutuhan operasional pada perusahaan tersebut agar berjalan dengan lancar. Proses pengelolaan barang yang baik akan menghasilkan laporan transaksi dan stok barang yang akurat. Proses pengelolaan barang pada BPRS Artha Madani saat ini masih dilakukan secara manual dengan menggunakan Microsoft excel, hal ini mengakibatkan sulitnya membuat laporan transaksi barang masuk dan keluar serta seringnya terjadi selisih antara data pada Microsoft excel dan aktual barang di gudang saat melakukan stock opname. Selain itu proses pengambilan barang di gudang masih belum terstruktur sehingga perlu diterapkan metode pengelolaan stok barang. Oleh karena itu pada penelitian ini dilakukan perancangan dan pembuatan aplikasi berbasis web dengan menerapkan metode FIFO. Metode FIFO adalah sebuah metode pemecahan masalah yang dapat diterapkan dengan cara barang yang pertama kali masuk diasumsikan terjual atau keluar pertama kali [1]. Dalam membangun aplikasi ini penulis menggunakan metode extreme programming (XP) untuk pengembangan sistem, metode ini terdiri dari 4 tahapan, yaitu planning, design, coding, testing. Dengan dibangunnya aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat mengatasi masalah dalam pengelolaan barang pada BPRS Artha Madani.
Kata kunci: extreme programming; FIFO; pengelolaan barang
Abstract:Abstract : Bintang Kaca Tanjungbalai Store measures the readiness of the application in designing a web-based Customer Relationship Management (CRM) at the Bintang Kaca Tanjungbalai Store, including, the sales process is…
still carried out by installing banners in front of the store and recommendations from person to person. Thus resulting in a lack of information known by customers about the product at the Bintang Kaca Tanjungbalai Store. Then in the ordering process, the customer is still very difficult to order a product because the ordering process is still manual, namely by coming directly to the Bintang Kaca Shop Tanjungbalai. As for other problems, namely in the customer service process there are no facilities that help them to get information about products, and interact with the Bintang Kaca Tanjungbalai Store to submit suggestions, criticisms and questions (faq). As well as experiencing difficulties in the process of managing and storing customer data who have made transactions, so that Bintang Kaca Tanjungbalai Store cannot analyze customer complaints, customer wishes, customer impressions. Along with the times, Toko Bintang Kaca Tanjungbalai wants its business to grow and be able to beat its competitors, by using one of the customer-oriented business strategies or what is known as CRM (Customer Relationship Management).
Keywords: Furniture; Customer Relationship Management; PHP; Sublime Text.
Abstrak: Toko Bintang Kaca Tanjungbalai mengukur kesiapan dari penerapan dalam perancangan Customer Relationship Management (CRM) berbasis web pada Toko Bintang Kaca Tanjungbalai ini diantaranya yaitu, pada proses penjualan masih dilakukan dengan memasang banner di depan toko dan rekomendasi dari orang ke orang. Sehingga mengakibatkan kurangnya informasi yang diketahui oleh pelanggan mengenai produk pada Toko Bintang Kaca Tanjungbalai. Kemudian pada proses pemesanan pihak pelanggan masih sangat kesulitan dalam memesan suatu produk karena proses pemesanannya masih manual, yaitu dengan datang langsung ke Toko Bintang Kaca Tanjungbalai. Adapun permasalahan lainnya, yaitu pada proses pelayanan pelanggan tidak ada fasilitas yang membantu mereka untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai produk, dan melakukan interaksi dengan pihak Toko Bintang Kaca Tanjungbalai untuk menyampaikan saran, kritik dan pertanyaan (faq). Serta mengalami kesulitan dalam proses mengelola dan menyimpan data pelanggan yang telah melakukan transaksi, sehingga Toko Bintang Kaca Tanjungbalai tidak bisa menganalisa keluhan pelanggan, keinginan pelanggan, kesan pelanggan. Seiring perkembangan zaman Toko Bintang Kaca Tanjungbalai ingin bisnisnya dapat berkembang dan dapat mengalahkan pesaing-pesaingnya, dengan menggunakan salah satu strategi bisnis berorientasi pada pelanggan atau disebut dengan istilah CRM (Customer Relationship Management).
Kata Kunci: Furniture; Customer Relationship Management; PHP; Sublime Text.